Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou University (ZZU, Chinese 郑州大学) is a provincial public comprehensive university in Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan province in central China, run by the Henan Provincial People's Government and affiliated with it.郑州大学(Zhengzhou University,简称郑大)是中国中部河南省省会郑州的一所省属公立综合性大学,由河南省人民政府举办并主管。
It is a national Project 211 university, a Double First-Class construction university, one of the 14 institutions jointly built by the Ministry of Education and a provincial government, and one of the first pilot universities for comprehensive higher-education reform.该校是国家「211 工程」重点建设高校、「双一流」建设高校、14 所教育部与省级政府「部省合建」高校之一,也是首批高等教育综合改革试点高校之一。
With 48 schools, 128 bachelor's programmes and more than 43,000 full-time undergraduates together with over 30,000 postgraduate students and 2,400 international students from 85 countries, it is one of the largest universities in China, and in the QS World University Rankings 2027 it was placed 581st.该校设有 48 个学院、128 个本科专业,有全日制本科生 4.3 万余人、研究生 3 万余人,以及来自 85 个国家的留学生 2400 余人,是中国规模最大的高校之一;在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列第 581 名。
History
- Zhengzhou University was formed from three institutions: the original Zhengzhou University founded in 1956 as the first comprehensive university created by the People's Republic of China, Zhengzhou University of Technology of 1963 and Henan Medical University, whose medical teaching reaches back to the Henan Zhongshan University of 1928 and the independent Henan Medical College of 1952.郑州大学由三所院校汇成:1956 年创办的原郑州大学(中华人民共和国创建的第一所综合性大学)、1963 年的郑州工业大学,以及河南医科大学;后者医科教育可上溯至 1928 年的河南中山大学与 1952 年独立建院的河南医学院。
- In 1954 the central authorities decided to move Shandong University from Qingdao to Zhengzhou to build a "Henan University", and in 1955 a preparatory committee for that university was set up in Zhengzhou under the former Shandong University vice-president Ji Wenfu.1954 年中央决定将山东大学由青岛迁往郑州、组建「河南大学」;1955 年河南大学筹备委员会在郑州成立,由原山东大学副校长嵇文甫任主任。
- In February 1956, after Shandong province asked the university to stay, the Ministry of Higher Education agreed that Shandong University would remain in Qingdao and decided instead to found a new institution in Zhengzhou, whose name was changed on 3 April 1956 from Henan University to Zhengzhou University.1956 年 2 月,经山东省挽留,高等教育部同意山东大学留在青岛,转而决定在郑州创办一所新大学,并在 1956 年 4 月 3 日将其校名由「河南大学」改为「郑州大学」。
- Shandong University's general secretary and head of chemistry Liu Chuan led the staff who acquired 922 mu of land at the villages of Caiwang, Jiaojiamen, Mifengzhang and Duizhou as the first building site, while Peking University, Jilin University and the Northeast Institute of Technology also sent teaching staff.山东大学总务长兼化学系主任刘椽率干部教师在菜王、焦家门、蜜蜂张与兑周四村征地 922 亩作为首期建校用地;北京大学、吉林大学与东北工学院也派出师资支援。
- The university's name was inscribed in the calligraphy of Guo Moruo, its opening ceremony was held on 15 September 1956, the philosopher Ji Wenfu became its first president, and the institution used Soviet textbooks and taught Russian throughout.校名由郭沫若题写,开学典礼于 1956 年 9 月 15 日举行,哲学家嵇文甫任首任校长;学校采用苏联教材,全校教授俄语。
- In 1958, at the request of the Henan provincial government, Zhengzhou University passed from the Ministry of Higher Education to provincial administration and began recruiting students only within the province.1958 年应河南省政府请求,郑州大学由高等教育部直属改归河南省管理,并改为只面向省内招生。
- Departments of politics, history and Chinese were added in 1958, and in 1959 departments of civil engineering, mechanical engineering, water conservancy and electrical engineering were created with support from Tianjin University, the Dalian Institute of Technology and Wuhan University.1958 年增设政治、历史、中文三系;1959 年在天津大学、大连工学院与武汉大学等校支援下增设土建、机械、水利与电机四系。
- A foreign-languages department was added in 1960, Zhengzhou Teachers College merged into the university in 1961, and the Henan Institute of Applied Physics followed in 1962 while the geography department was transferred to Kaifeng Teachers College.1960 年增设外语系,1961 年郑州师范学院并入,1962 年河南省应用物理研究所并入,同时地理系调出至开封师范学院。
- In 1963 the four departments of civil engineering, water conservancy, mechanical engineering and electrical engineering were detached to form the Zhengzhou Institute of Chemical Engineering, a key institution under the Ministry of the Chemical Industry that was renamed Zhengzhou University of Technology in 1996.1963 年,土建、水利、机械、电机四系分出,组建化工部直属重点院校郑州工学院,该校于 1996 年更名为郑州工业大学。
- Zhengzhou University was one of the first four Chinese universities in which the Cultural Revolution began in 1966, and normal teaching was disrupted until enrolment resumed in 1977 after the restoration of the national college entrance examination.郑州大学是 1966 年「文化大革命」最早起来造反的四所大学之一,正常教学长期中断,直至 1977 年恢复高考后重新招生。
- Departments of law, economics and philosophy were established in 1980, and in 1981 the university became one of the first 151 teaching and research units in China authorised to confer postgraduate degrees.1980 年成立法律系、经济学系与哲学系;1981 年该校成为中国首批 151 个拥有研究生学位授予权的教学科研单位之一。
- The computer science department separated from mathematics in 1984, a journalism department was created in the same year, and Huanghe University merged into Zhengzhou University in 1991.1984 年计算机科学系从数学系分出单独建系,同年成立新闻系;1991 年黄河大学并入郑州大学。
- Doctoral degree authorisation was granted in 1993, and in 1996 the university entered Project 211 as the only institution from Henan to be selected.1993 年该校获批博士学位授予权;1996 年入选国家「211 工程」,是河南省唯一入选高校。
- In 1995 the National Engineering Research Centre for Rubber and Plastic Mould Computer-Aided Engineering Technology was approved, one of the first 47 national engineering research centres built with a World Bank loan.1995 年,橡塑模具计算机辅助工程技术国家工程研究中心获批,是中国首批利用世界银行贷款建设的 47 个国家工程研究中心之一。
- On 10 July 2000 the original Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University of Technology and Henan Medical University merged into a new Zhengzhou University, a decision announced by the provincial party committee and government under the then governor Li Keqiang.2000 年 7 月 10 日,原郑州大学、郑州工业大学与河南医科大学合并组建新的郑州大学,这一决定由时任河南省省长李克强主导的省委、省政府作出。
- In 2001 the provincial government decided to acquire 4,200 mu in the Zhengzhou high-technology development zone for a new campus, designed by the architect He Jingtang with a total investment of 1.967 billion yuan.2001 年省政府决定在郑州高新技术产业开发区征地 4200 亩建设新校区,由建筑师何镜堂主持设计,总投资 19.67 亿元。
- In September 2002 the first teaching buildings and eleven student hostels were completed and more than 10,000 students of 66 programmes moved in, and in 2004 the university became the first in China co-built by the Ministry of Education and a provincial government.2002 年 9 月,首批教学楼与 11 座学生宿舍建成,24 个院系 66 个专业的万余名学生进驻;2004 年该校成为全国第一所由教育部与省级政府共建的大学。
- In September 2017 the university entered the first round of the Double First-Class construction in category B, and in February 2022 it was included in the second round, with clinical medicine, materials science and engineering and chemistry as its construction disciplines.2017 年 9 月,该校入选首轮「双一流」一流大学建设高校 B 类;2022 年 2 月入选第二轮建设名单,建设学科为临床医学、材料科学与工程与化学。
- In February 2018 the Ministry of Education placed the university among 14 institutions jointly built by the ministry and provinces, and in March 2022 it established the Academy of Medical Sciences together with the Henan Medical College.2018 年 2 月,教育部将该校列入 14 所部省合建高校;2022 年 3 月,学校成立医学科学院与河南医学院。
- In October 2019 the State Key Laboratory for Oesophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment, co-built by the province and the ministry, was approved as the university's first national key laboratory, and in November 2020 the National Supercomputing Centre in Zhengzhou passed acceptance by the Ministry of Science and Technology as China's seventh such centre.2019 年 10 月,省部共建食管癌防治国家重点实验室获批,成为该校首个国家重点实验室;2020 年 11 月,由该校承建的国家超级计算郑州中心通过科技部验收,是中国第 7 个国家级超算中心。
- In July 2024 construction began on a new campus of the Henan Medical College in the Chuangxingang area of Xinzheng, able to accommodate 15,000 students, and in 2025 the university completed the reorganisation of its national key laboratories, holding ten in all, the most in Henan.2024 年 7 月,河南医学院位于新郑创新港的新校区开工建设,建成后可容纳在校生 1.5 万人;2025 年全国重点实验室重组完成,该校共拥有 10 个,位居河南省第一。
Academics
- The university combines thirteen broad discipline categories and has three Double First-Class construction disciplines, namely chemistry, materials science and engineering, and clinical medicine.该校学科覆盖 13 个门类,拥有化学、材料科学与工程、临床医学 3 个「双一流」建设学科。
- Five of its disciplines rank among the global top one per mille of the ESI ranking and nineteen among the global top one per cent, placing the university 123rd in the world and 20th among Chinese universities in the ESI ranking.其有 5 个学科进入 ESI 全球前 1‰、19 个学科进入全球前 1%,在 ESI 排名中位列全球第 123 位、国内高校第 20 位。
- It holds 36 first-level doctoral degree authorisations, six professional doctoral categories, 60 first-level master's authorisations, 41 professional master's categories and 31 postdoctoral research stations, all the most in Henan.该校拥有一级学科博士学位授权点 36 个、博士专业学位类别 6 个,一级学科硕士学位授权点 60 个、硕士专业学位类别 41 个,以及博士后流动站 31 个,数量均为河南省第一。
- The university has 48 schools and 128 bachelor's programmes, with 65 national first-class undergraduate programme construction points, 81 national first-class courses and 13 national teaching achievement awards.该校设有 48 个学院、128 个本科专业,其中国家级一流本科专业建设点 65 个、国家级一流课程 81 门,并获国家级教学成果奖 13 项。
- Its teaching staff of more than 4,700 full-time academics includes twelve academicians and members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, 61 national leading talents, 82 national young talents and 1,034 professors.该校专任教师 4700 余人,其中两院院士与学部委员 12 人、国家级领军人才 61 人、国家级青年人才 82 人,教授 1034 人。
- In the Ministry of Education's fourth-round discipline evaluation, seven disciplines were rated B-plus, namely Marxist theory, archaeology, chemistry, materials science and engineering, water conservancy engineering, chemical engineering and technology and public administration, and seven were rated B.在教育部第四轮学科评估中,该校马克思主义理论、考古学、化学、材料科学与工程、水利工程、化学工程与技术、公共管理 7 个学科获评 B+,另有 7 个学科获评 B。
- Forty-three of its evaluated disciplines were listed nationally, ranking 13th among Chinese universities, and in the 2025 ShanghaiRanking Best Chinese Universities Ranking by subject, 44 of its subjects were listed.该校 43 个参评学科上榜,位居全国高校第 13 名;在 2025 年软科中国最好学科排名中,其 44 个学科上榜。
- Its research platforms include ten national key laboratories, the National Supercomputing Centre in Zhengzhou, the National Engineering Research Centre for Rubber and Plastic Moulds and the National Centre for Drug Safety Evaluation, together with ten Ministry of Education key laboratories and research centres.其科研平台包括 10 个全国重点实验室、国家超级计算郑州中心、橡塑模具国家工程研究中心与国家药物安全性评价研究中心,以及 10 个教育部重点实验室与工程研究中心。
- The university is the main builder of Henan's first major science and technology infrastructure, the super-intense and ultra-short laser experimental facility.该校作为主要建设单位,负责河南省首个重大科技基础设施——超短超强激光实验装置的建设与管理。
- It has received ten National Science and Technology Progress Awards, two National Technological Invention Awards and two National Natural Science Awards, plus fourteen awards for outstanding research in the humanities and social sciences from the Ministry of Education.该校获国家科技进步奖 10 项(含科普奖 1 项)、国家技术发明奖 2 项、国家自然科学奖 2 项,并获教育部高等学校科学研究优秀成果奖(人文社会科学)14 项。
- Its library has a floor area of 84,000 square metres and a collection of more than 7.91 million volumes, and the university owns a publishing house and issues thirteen academic journals.该校图书馆建筑面积 8.4 万平方米,馆藏图书 791.1 万余册;学校拥有 1 个出版社,公开出版发行学术期刊 13 种。
- The university runs thirteen affiliated hospitals with 68 national clinical key specialities and seven national regional medical centres, receiving more than twenty-seven million outpatients and inpatients a year.该校有 13 家附属医院,拥有国家级临床重点专科 68 个、国家区域医疗中心 7 个,年门诊量突破 2700 万人次。
- It has established cooperative relations with 276 universities and research institutes in 53 countries and regions and has joined fifteen international university organisations, including the Silk Road University Alliance, as well as six big-science collaboration groups such as the LHAASO observatory.该校与 53 个国家和地区的 276 所高校或科研机构建立合作关系,加入「丝绸之路大学联盟」等 15 个国际高校组织,以及高海拔宇宙线观测站 LHAASO 合作组等 6 个大科学装置国际合作组。
- The university hosts the Zhengzhou University Wellington College, a non-independent legal-person Sino-foreign cooperative institution with Victoria University of Wellington, together with eight Sino-foreign cooperative programme projects.该校设有非独立法人中外合作办学机构郑州大学惠灵顿学院(与惠灵顿维多利亚大学合办),以及 8 个中外合作办学项目。
- The university has trained more than two million alumni, and over the years it has been responsible for training about half of Henan's doctoral students and a third of its master's students, earning it the reputation of the province's flagship of higher education.该校已培养 200 余万校友;长期以来,它承担了河南省约二分之一的博士、三分之一的硕士培养工作,享有河南省「高等教育旗帜」的美誉。
- Admission reforms reduced undergraduate enrolment from about 15,000 in 2015 to some 10,549 in 2024, while postgraduate enrolment rose from over 5,000 in 2016 to 9,667 in 2024 including part-time students.招生改革使本科生录取人数由 2015 年的约 15000 人降至 2024 年的 10549 人,研究生招生人数则由 2016 年的 5000 余人增至 2024 年的 9667 人(含非全日制)。
Campus
- Zhengzhou University has four campuses in Zhengzhou, the main campus, the south campus, the east campus and the north campus, and the whole institution occupies more than 8,500 mu of land.郑州大学在郑州市内设有主校区、南校区、东校区与北校区四个校区,全校总占地面积 8500 余亩。
- The main campus stands at 100 Science Avenue in the high-technology development zone, covers about 799 acres and was built from 2001 with an investment of more than two billion yuan, and most of the schools and faculties are located there.主校区位于高新技术产业开发区科学大道 100 号,占地约 799 英亩,自 2001 年起建设、投资超过 20 亿元,多数院系设于此处。
- The south campus at 75 Daxue North Road was the seat of the original Zhengzhou University in the city centre, and the east campus at 40 Daxue North Road is the former campus of Henan Medical University, where the clinical stage of medical education is taught.南校区位于大学北路 75 号,原为市中心的老郑州大学校址;东校区位于大学北路 40 号,是原河南医科大学校区,临床医学教育在此开展。
- The north campus at 97 Wenhua Road was the former campus of Zhengzhou University of Technology, some of whose buildings were constructed with Soviet assistance, and it houses the School of Cyberspace Security.北校区位于文化路 97 号,是原郑州工业大学校区,部分建筑在苏联援助下建成,校内设有网络空间安全学院。
- A further campus for the Henan Medical College began construction in July 2024 in the Chuangxingang area of Xinzheng and is designed to accommodate 15,000 students when completed.此外,河南医学院的新校区于 2024 年 7 月在新郑创新港开工建设,建成后可容纳在校生 1.5 万人。
- The main campus has metro stations at its south, east and north gates, named Zhengzhou University station, Zhengzhou University Science Park station and Henan University of Technology station, giving students direct access to the city network.主校区南门、东门与北门各有一座地铁站,分别为郑州大学站、郑大科技园站与河南工业大学站,使学生可直达城市轨道网络。
- The university library occupies 84,000 square metres and holds more than 7.91 million volumes, serving readers across the campuses.该校图书馆面积 8.4 万平方米,馆藏图书 791.1 万余册,为各校区读者服务。
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, with more than 10,000 beds next to the east campus, is among the largest hospitals in the world, and twelve further affiliated hospitals serve the university's clinical teaching.紧邻东校区的郑州大学第一附属医院拥有逾 1 万张床位,属世界规模最大的医院之列;另有附属医院 12 家,服务该校的临床教学。
- Zhengzhou is the capital of Henan on the Yellow River and a major railway hub, and the main campus in the north-west of the city lies on the Science Avenue corridor near the Songshan Mountain range on the horizon.郑州是河南省会、地处黄河之滨,也是重要铁路枢纽;位于城区西北的主校区坐落在科学大道沿线,远处可见嵩山山影。
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027 Zhengzhou University was placed 581st in the world.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,郑州大学位列世界第 581 名。[1]
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place the university in the 651-700 band.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名把该校列入 651-700 区间。
- In the U.S. News Best Global Universities ranking for 2026-2027 the university is ranked 208th in the world, its strongest position in the four major tables.在 2026-2027 年度《美国新闻与世界报道》全球最佳大学排名中,该校位列世界第 208 名,是其四大榜单中的最好位次。
- The 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities places the university in the 151-200 band, reflecting its strong research performance.2026 年软科世界大学学术排名将该校列入 151-200 区间,反映其较强的科研表现。
- OpenAlex attributes about 135,478 scholarly works and 8,513,619 citations to the university.OpenAlex 把约 135478 项学术成果与 8513619 次引用归于该校。
- The university is a Project 211 and Double First-Class institution, a university jointly built by the Ministry of Education and Henan province and one of the first pilot universities for comprehensive higher-education reform.该校是国家「211 工程」与「双一流」建设高校、教育部与河南省部省合建高校,也是首批高等教育综合改革试点高校之一。
- In the fourth-round national discipline evaluation the university received no A-grade disciplines but seven B-plus disciplines, the best result in Henan, and in the 2025 ShanghaiRanking subject ranking 44 of its subjects were listed.在第四轮全国学科评估中,该校虽无 A 类学科,但获评 7 个 B+,为河南省最好成绩;2025 年软科中国最好学科排名中其 44 个学科上榜。
- Five of its disciplines are in the ESI global top one per mille and nineteen in the top one per cent, placing it 123rd in the world and 20th in China by the ESI ranking.其 5 个学科进入 ESI 全球前 1‰、19 个进入全球前 1%,在 ESI 排名中位列全球第 123 位、国内高校第 20 位。
- The university has long trained about half of Henan's doctoral graduates and a third of its master's graduates and is widely regarded as the flagship of higher education in the province.该校长期以来培养河南省约一半的博士与三分之一的硕士毕业生,被广泛视为该省高等教育的一面旗帜。
Student life
- The university motto is Qiushi Dandang, meaning to seek truth and to take responsibility, a four-character phrase adopted by the university as the core of its institutional spirit.该校校训为「求是 担当」,意为追求真理、勇担责任,是学校精神内核的四字表述。
- Its stated ethos of study and conduct is "Duxin Renhou, Shensi Qinmian", calling for sincerity, kindness, careful thought and diligence.其校风表述为「笃信仁厚、慎思勤勉」,勉励师生真诚仁厚、勤于思考、勤勉行事。
- The university spirit is elaborated as fearing no hardship and daring to strive, working in unity and cooperation, seeking truth and innovation, and considering the whole while making selfless contributions.其学校精神表述为「不畏艰难,勇于拼搏;团结合作,协同攻关;求真务实,开拓创新;顾全大局,无私奉献」。
- The university emblem combines the letters Z, the character da and the character ren to depict the people of Zhengzhou University, and its overall form resembles a mountain peak and the letter A, symbolising the ambition to scale heights and to build a first-class university.校徽以「Z」「大」「人」表示郑大人,整体形象似山峰、又是英文字母 A,象征学子勇攀高峰的进取精神与创建一流大学的志向。
- The university's name is written in the calligraphy of Guo Moruo, and its opening ceremony on 15 September 1956 remains the reference point for its institutional calendar.校名取郭沫若书法,其 1956 年 9 月 15 日的开学典礼至今仍是学校校史纪年的时间参照。
- Students come from all 34 provincial-level administrative regions of China and from 85 countries, creating a campus culture that combines many regions and ethnic groups, and the university has been named a National Civilised Campus.学生来自中国 34 个省级行政区与世界 85 个国家,形成多地域、多民族交流融合的校园文化;学校荣获全国文明校园称号。
- In December 2016 the alumnus Hu Baosen, chairman of the property company Central China, donated 100 million yuan to establish the Benyuan Education Development Fund, the largest alumni donation the university had received, and the central stadium of the main campus was renamed the Benyuan Stadium.2016 年 12 月,校友、建业地产董事长胡葆森向母校捐赠 1 亿元设立「本源教育发展基金」,是该校迄今最大一笔校友捐助;主校区中心体育场随后更名为「本源体育场」。
- As a campus of more than 43,000 undergraduates in a provincial capital, student life combines large-scale student societies and sports events with the metropolitan life of Zhengzhou, served by metro stations at the main campus gates.作为一所拥有 4.3 万余名本科生的省会校园,其学生生活把大规模的学生社团与体育赛事同郑州的都市生活结合起来,主校区各校门均有地铁站通达。
- The School of International Education handles international education and houses about 1,700 overseas students from 70 countries, a Chinese-language education base accredited by the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and a Confucius School jointly run with the Vellore Institute of Technology in India.国际教育学院负责该校国际教育,约有来自 70 个国家的 1700 名留学生,并设有国务院侨办认证的华文教育基地,以及与印度韦洛尔理工学院合办的孔子课堂。
Notable people
- Ji Wenfu, a philosopher and the head of the Henan University preparatory committee, became the first president of Zhengzhou University when it opened in 1956.哲学家、河南大学筹备委员会主任嵇文甫于 1956 年学校开办时出任郑州大学首任校长。
- Liu Chuan, a chemist and Shandong University's general secretary, led the team that acquired the first 922 mu of building land and organised the teaching staff that founded the university.化学家、山东大学总务长刘椽率队征得首期 922 亩建校用地,并组织师资创建了这所大学。
- Guo Moruo, the scholar and first president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, inscribed the university's name in his own calligraphy.学者、中国科学院首任院长郭沫若以亲笔书法题写了该校校名。
- Huo Bingquan, a physicist who was among the early academic staff, served as an assistant to the president in the founding years of the university.物理学家霍秉权是建校初期的教师之一,曾在建校初年任校长助理。
- Li Keqiang, then governor of Henan and later Premier of the State Council, drove the 2000 merger of the three institutions into the present Zhengzhou University.时任河南省省长、后任国务院总理的李克强推动了 2000 年三校合并组建郑州大学。
- Wu Yangjie, a chemistry professor, was elected to the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2003 as the first academician trained within Henan itself.化学系教授吴养洁于 2003 年当选中国科学院院士,是河南省首位自主培养的院士。
- Zhang Hongjiang, an alumnus and computer scientist who is an international member of the US National Academy of Engineering, served as chief executive of Kingsoft and as chief technology officer of Microsoft's China research and development group.校友张宏江是计算机科学家、美国国家工程院外籍院士,曾任金山软件首席执行官与微软中国研发集团首席技术官。
- Chen Quanguo, an alumnus, served as party secretary of the Tibet Autonomous Region and later as party secretary of Xinjiang.校友陈全国曾任西藏自治区党委书记,后任新疆维吾尔自治区党委书记。
- Li Peng, a molecular physiologist and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was appointed president of the university in June 2022.分子生理学家、中国科学院院士李蓬于 2022 年 6 月受聘担任该校校长。
- Li Chengwei has served as party secretary of Zhengzhou University since March 2025.李成伟自 2025 年 3 月起担任郑州大学党委书记。
- Bie Ronghai was party secretary of the university from April 2023 to March 2025 and was succeeded by Li Chengwei.别荣海于 2023 年 4 月至 2025 年 3 月任该校党委书记,后由李成伟接任。