Virginia Tech
Virginia Tech, formally Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, is a public land-grant research university whose main campus stands in Blacksburg, Virginia, and it enrols more than 38,000 students in roughly 280 undergraduate and graduate degree programmes.弗吉尼亚理工学院暨州立大学(Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University),通称弗吉尼亚理工(Virginia Tech),是一所公立赠地研究型大学,主校区位于弗吉尼亚州黑堡,开设约 280 个本科与研究生学位项目,注册学生逾 38,000 人。
It was founded in 1872 as the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College with federal funds provided by the Morrill Act of 1862, and it remains one of the two land-grant institutions of the Commonwealth of Virginia.该校于 1872 年依据 1862 年《莫里尔法案》所提供的联邦资金创办,初名弗吉尼亚农工学院(Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College),至今仍是弗吉尼亚州两所赠地院校之一。
In the 2027 QS World University Rankings it is placed 366th, it stands joint 277th in the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings, it is 285th in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities, and it falls in the 201-300 band of the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, with OpenAlex recording 172,099 research works and 11,171,009 citations.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,该校位列第 366;在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中并列第 277;在 2026 至 2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中位列第 285;在 2026 年世界大学学术排名中处于 201 至 300 区间;OpenAlex 统计其研究成果 172,099 项、累计被引 11,171,009 次。
History
- In 1872 the Reconstruction-era Virginia General Assembly used federal Morrill Act funds to buy the facilities of the Preston and Olin Institute, a small Methodist school for boys in rural Montgomery County in southwest Virginia.1872 年,重建时期的弗吉尼亚州议会动用《莫里尔法案》的联邦资金,购得位于弗吉尼亚州西南部蒙哥马利县乡间的普雷斯顿—欧林学院(一所小型卫理公会男子学校)的校舍设施。
- That same year 250 acres of the adjoining Solitude Farm were acquired for $21,250 from Robert Taylor Preston, a son of a former governor of Virginia, and a new state-supported land-grant military institute named Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College was incorporated on the site.同年,该校以 21,250 美元从弗吉尼亚州前州长罗伯特·泰勒·普雷斯顿之子手中购得毗邻的索利图德农场 250 英亩土地,并在此设立一所州立赠地军事学院,定名弗吉尼亚农工学院。
- The first student, Addison Caldwell, registered on 1 October 1872 after hiking more than 25 miles from his home in Craig County, and first-year cadets still re-enact his journey every year in the Caldwell March.首名学生艾迪生·考德威尔于 1872 年 10 月 1 日注册入学,此前他从克雷格县的家中徒步逾 25 英里赶来,一年级学员至今仍每年以「考德威尔行军」重演这段旅程。
- Its first five presidents had served in the Confederate States Army or government during the Civil War, and its third president, Thomas Nelson Conrad, had earlier run a covert Confederate intelligence operation from a home in the heart of Washington.该校前五任校长在美国内战期间都曾效力于邦联军或邦联政府,其第三任校长托马斯·纳尔逊·康拉德早年在华盛顿市中心的一处住所从事邦联的秘密情报活动。
- Lane Hall, one of the oldest buildings still on campus, was built in 1888 and named for James H. Lane, the first commandant of cadets, a Virginia Military Institute graduate and former Confederate general who taught civil engineering and commerce.校园最古老的建筑之一莱恩楼建于 1888 年,以首任学员队司令詹姆斯·H·莱恩命名,他是弗吉尼亚军事学院毕业生、前邦联将领,曾在校内教授土木工程与商业。
- Under the 1891-1907 presidency of John McLaren McBryde the college reorganised its programmes into a traditional four-year college and founded a graduate department, prompting a name change in 1896 to Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute.在约翰·麦克拉伦·麦克布莱德校长任内(1891 至 1907 年),学院将课程改组为传统的四年制学院并设立研究生部,促使学校于 1896 年更名为弗吉尼亚农工学院暨理工学院。
- Although the agricultural and mechanical portion was popularly dropped almost at once, the legal name was not officially shortened to Virginia Polytechnic Institute until 1944, and the abbreviation VPI long predated that change.尽管「农工学院」这一部分几乎立刻被日常省略,法定校名直到 1944 年才正式缩减为弗吉尼亚理工学院(Virginia Polytechnic Institute),而缩写 VPI 的流行远早于这次更名。
- Under seventh president Joseph Dupuy Eggleston, who served from 1913 to 1919, the college established a Reserve Officer Training Corps to support national efforts during World War I.在第七任校长约瑟夫·杜普伊·埃格尔斯顿任内(1913 至 1919 年),学院设立了预备役军官训练团,以支持第一次世界大战期间的国家动员。
- Early on 13 March 1917 the physics professor Charles E. Vawter, Jr. shot Stockton Heth, Jr., a scion of a wealthy Montgomery County family, in a scandal that became one of the most sensational murder trials in Virginia history.1917 年 3 月 13 日清晨,物理学教授小查尔斯·E·沃特在校园住所枪击蒙哥马利县富豪之子小斯托克顿·赫斯,此案酿成弗吉尼亚历史上最轰动的谋杀审判之一。
- VPI admitted its first female students in 1921 as civilian day students who were not permitted to live on campus, and in 1923 it reduced compulsory participation in the Corps of Cadets from four years to two.弗吉尼亚理工学院于 1921 年首次录取女学生,她们作为走读的平民学生入校且不获准住校,1923 年又将学员队的强制服役期从四年缩短为两年。
- In 1931 the college began teaching classes at the Norfolk Division of the College of William and Mary, a two-year engineering programme that later developed into Old Dominion University.1931 年,学院开始在威廉与玛丽学院的诺福克分校授课,这一两年制工程项目后来发展为奥多明尼昂大学。
- In 1940 the first women's dormitory, Hillcrest Hall, was built, and in 1943 VPI merged with Radford State Teachers College in nearby Radford as its women's division, a union that was dissolved in 1964.1940 年,首座女生宿舍希尔克里斯楼建成;1943 年,弗吉尼亚理工学院并入邻近的雷德福州立师范学院作为其女子部,这一合并于 1964 年解除。
- In 1953, under President Walter Stephenson Newman, VPI became the first historically white four-year public institution among the eleven states of the former Confederacy to admit a black undergraduate, and three more entered in 1954.1953 年,在校长沃尔特·斯蒂芬森·纽曼领导下,弗吉尼亚理工学院成为前邦联十一州中第一所录取黑人本科生的历史性白人四年制公立院校,1954 年又有三名黑人学生入学。
- In 1958 Charlie L. Yates became the first African American to graduate from VPI, earning a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering with honours, and was hailed as the first African American to graduate from any major Southern engineering institute.1958 年,查理·L·耶茨成为弗吉尼亚理工学院首位非裔毕业生,以优异成绩取得机械工程学士学位,并被当时报道称为首位从南方主要工科院校毕业的非裔人士。
- President T. Marshall Hahn, whose tenure ran from 1962 to 1974, transformed VPI from a small military institute into a major co-educational research university, lifting enrolment from about 5,682 in 1962 and adding more than 100 professors in 1966 alone.校长托马斯·马歇尔·哈恩任内(1962 至 1974 年)把弗吉尼亚理工学院由一所小型军事院校改造为大型男女同校研究型大学,学生人数从 1962 年的约 5,682 人持续增长,仅 1966 年便新增逾 100 名教授。
- During Hahn's tenure the university produced its first Rhodes Scholar, W. W. Lewis of the class of 1963, dropped the two-year Corps requirement in 1964, and in 1973 became one of the first senior military colleges to allow women into the Corps.哈恩任内,该校培养出首位罗德学者、1963 届的 W·W·刘易斯,1964 年取消两年制学员队要求,并于 1973 年成为最早允许女性加入学员队的高级军事院校之一。
- In 1970 the state legislature granted the institution university status under its present legal name, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, and in the early 1990s the administration authorised "Virginia Tech" as equivalent to the full legal name.1970 年,州议会授予该校大学地位,采用现行法定名称弗吉尼亚理工学院暨州立大学,20 世纪 90 年代初校方又批准以「弗吉尼亚理工」作为法定全名的等效称呼。
- After the Kent State shootings a crowd seized Williams Hall on 12 May 1970, prompting Virginia State Police to force entry the next morning and arrest the protesters, most of whom were then suspended from the university.肯特州立大学枪击案之后,一群人于 1970 年 5 月 12 日占领威廉斯楼,弗吉尼亚州警翌日清晨强行进入并逮捕抗议者,其中多数人被停学。
- In 1975 William E. Lavery, a faculty member since 1966, became president, and on 31 December 1986 the university acquired the 1,785-acre Kentland Farm through a secret land swap that sparked outrage among agriculture faculty.1975 年,自 1966 年起在校任教的威廉·E·拉弗里出任校长;1986 年 12 月 31 日,该校通过一场秘密土地置换获得 1,785 英亩的肯特兰农场,此事在农学院教职员中引发强烈不满。
- A recruiting scandal left millions of dollars of athletics debt and drew a rebuke from Governor Gerald Baliles in 1987, prompting Lavery to resign that year and James Douglas McComas to serve as president until 1994.一场招生丑闻留下数百万美元的体育债务,并在 1987 年招致州长杰拉尔德·巴利尔斯斥责,促使拉弗里当年辞职,由詹姆斯·道格拉斯·麦科马斯接任校长至 1994 年。
- On 16 April 2007 the student Seung-Hui Cho fatally shot 32 faculty members and students and wounded 17 others at two locations on campus before killing himself, the deadliest campus shooting in American history.2007 年 4 月 16 日,学生赵承熙在校园两处地点枪杀 32 名师生并击伤 17 人后自尽,成为美国历史上最惨重的校园枪击事件。
- Timothy Sands, previously provost of Purdue University, has served as president since 2014, the seventeenth head of an institution that has grown into a statewide research university with facilities in six regions.曾任普渡大学教务长的蒂莫西·桑兹自 2014 年起任校长,是该校第十七任校务首长,学校其时已发展为在六个地区设有教学设施的全州性研究型大学。
Academics
- Virginia Tech offers 116 bachelor's degree programmes through its nine undergraduate colleges and 160 master's and doctoral programmes through the Graduate School, together with a professional degree from the Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine.弗吉尼亚理工学院通过九个本科二级学院开设 116 个学士学位项目,通过研究生院开设 160 个硕士与博士项目,并与弗吉尼亚—马里兰兽医学院联合授予一个专业学位。
- The university's nine colleges are Agriculture and Life Sciences, Architecture and Urban Studies, Business, Engineering, Liberal Arts and Human Sciences, Natural Resources and Environment, Science, the Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, and the Graduate School.该校九个二级学院分别为农业与生命科学学院、建筑与城市研究学院、商学院、工程学院、文理与人文科学学院、自然资源与环境学院、理学院、弗吉尼亚—马里兰兽医学院,以及研究生院。
- The Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine and Research Institute was founded on 3 January 2007 as a public-private partnership jointly managed by the university and the Carilion Clinic in Roanoke.弗吉尼亚理工—卡里利恩医学院与研究学院成立于 2007 年 1 月 3 日,是由该校与罗诺克卡里利恩诊所(Carilion Clinic)共同管理的公私合作机构。
- The Pamplin College of Business is organised into departments of accounting and information systems, business information technology, economics, finance, insurance and business law, hospitality and tourism management, and management.庞普林商学院下设会计与信息系统系、商业信息技术系、经济学系、金融系、保险与商法系、酒店与旅游管理系以及管理学系。
- The College of Engineering is home to the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, the Institute for Critical Technology and Applied Science, and graduate programmes that rank among the strongest public engineering schools in the United States.工程学院下设弗吉尼亚理工交通研究所与关键技术及应用科学研究所,其研究生项目在全美公立工程学院中位居前列。
- The College of Architecture and Urban Studies includes architecture and design, landscape architecture, urban planning and public administration, and its programmes are among the most highly regarded in the country.建筑与城市研究学院涵盖建筑与设计、景观建筑、城市规划与公共管理,其相关项目在全国享有很高声誉。
- The Fralin Life Science Institute, an expansion in 2008 of the Fralin Biotechnology Center established in 1991, researches vector-borne disease, infectious disease, plant sciences, obesity, cancer biology and ecology.弗拉林生命科学研究所是 1991 年成立的弗拉林生物技术中心于 2008 年的扩建,研究媒介传播疾病、传染病、植物科学、肥胖、癌症生物学与生态学。
- The Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, founded as the Center for Transportation Research in 1988, employs more than 350 personnel and operates the 2.2-mile Virginia Smart Road test facility.弗吉尼亚理工交通研究所前身为 1988 年成立的交通研究中心,现有员工 350 余人,并运营全长 2.2 英里的弗吉尼亚智慧路(Virginia Smart Road)试验场。
- Since 2005 the Institute for Critical Technology and Applied Science has built capacity at the intersection of engineering, science, biology and the humanities, with thrust areas in nuclear engineering, nanoscale science and sustainable energy.自 2005 年以来,关键技术及应用科学研究所致力于在工程、科学、生物与人文的交汇处建设研究能力,重点领域包括核工程、纳米科学与可持续能源。
- Virginia Tech's research and development expenditures reached $542 million in fiscal year 2019, ranking 48th among American education institutions and second in the state of Virginia, its fifteenth consecutive year of research growth.弗吉尼亚理工学院的研究与开发支出在 2019 财年达到 5.42 亿美元,在全美教育机构中位列第 48、在弗吉尼亚州位列第二,这已是其科研投入连续第十五年增长。
- This expanding research portfolio produced 36 patents and 17 licence and option agreements in fiscal year 2013, and grew from 192.7 million in fiscal year 2000 to more than500 million by 2014.这一不断扩大的科研版图在 2013 财年催生 36 项专利与 17 份许可及选择权协议,其规模从 2000 财年的 1.927 亿美元增长到 2014 年的五亿多美元。
- For the fall 2015 freshman class the university received nearly 22,500 applications, an admissions rate of 65.8 per cent, and of the 5,518 students who accepted offers the yield was 38 per cent.针对 2015 年秋季新生班,该校收到近 22,500 份申请,录取率为 65.8%;在 5,518 名接受录取的学生中,报到率为 38%。
- The highly selective Honors College offers eleven ways to earn honours credits towards five honours degree options, and students must maintain a 3.6 GPA to remain in the programme, with about 1,600 students enrolled.竞争激烈的荣誉学院提供十一种修读荣誉学分的方式、通向五种荣誉学位方向,学生须保持 3.6 的平均绩点方可留在项目内,现有约 1,600 名学生就读。
- The Graduate School enrolled 6,723 graduate students in 2013-14, of whom 4,465 studied full time and 2,258 part time, across its master's and doctoral programmes.研究生院在 2013 至 2014 学年录取 6,723 名研究生,其中 4,465 人全日制、2,258 人非全日制,分布于各硕士与博士项目。
- The 230-acre Virginia Tech Corporate Research Center houses over 170 research, technology and support companies and employs more than 2,900 people, serving as the university's principal innovation hub.占地 230 英亩的弗吉尼亚理工企业研究中心容纳逾 170 家科研、技术与支持型企业,雇员超过 2,900 人,是该校主要的创新枢纽。
- Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, established in 1985 as a non-profit corporation, reported $2,269,991 in licence revenue and issued 17 U.S. patents and six foreign patents in fiscal year 2012.弗吉尼亚理工知识产权公司成立于 1985 年,属非营利法人,2012 财年报告许可收入 2,269,991 美元,并获得 17 项美国专利与六项外国专利。
Campus
- The Virginia Tech campus lies in Blacksburg in southwest Virginia, and most of its central buildings are faced in Hokie Stone, a grey limestone shaded with hues of brown and pink that the Board of Visitors in 2010 resolved should be used in all building projects.弗吉尼亚理工校园位于弗吉尼亚州西南部的黑堡,其中心区多数建筑以霍奇石(Hokie Stone)贴面,这种灰色石灰岩夹杂棕、粉色调,校董事会于 2010 年通过决议要求在一切建筑项目中加以使用。
- The central campus is roughly bordered by Prices Fork Road to the northwest, Plantation Drive to the west, Main Street to the east and the US 460 Bypass to the south, with several thousand acres extending beyond it.中心校区大致以西北的普赖西斯福克路、西侧的普兰泰申路、东侧的主街和南侧的 460 号美国国道路为界,界外还延展着数千英亩用地。
- At the heart of the Blacksburg campus lies the Drillfield, a large oval field encircled by a one-way street. The name, coined in 1926 after the completion of Miles Stadium, comes from its use by the Corps of Cadets for military drills.黑堡校区中心是一片名为德里尔操场(Drillfield)的大型椭圆形场地,四周环绕一条单向街道;这一名称始于 1926 年迈尔斯体育场建成后,源自学员队在此进行军事操练。
- Newman Library stands on the eastern side of campus and connects through Torgersen Bridge to Alumni Mall, while the Upper Quad to the north is home to the oldest buildings and the Corps of Cadets barracks.纽曼图书馆(Newman Library)位于校区东侧,经托格森跨桥连通校友林荫道;其北面的上四方楼区则坐落着校内最古老的建筑和学员队营房。
- The university has established five branch campuses, namely the Hampton Roads Centers in Newport News and Virginia Beach, the Northern Virginia Center in Falls Church, the Richmond Center, the Roanoke Center and the Southwest Center in Abingdon.该校设有五个分校区,分别是纽波特纽斯与弗吉尼亚海滩的汉普顿路中心、福尔斯彻奇的北弗吉尼亚中心、里士满中心、罗诺克中心,以及阿宾顿的西南中心。
- The Virginia Tech Innovation Campus in Alexandria, part of the university's National Capital Region presence, opened its first building in February 2025. Building One was designed by SmithGroup, rises 11 storeys and covers 300,000 square feet within a development estimated at one billion dollars.位于亚历山德里亚的弗吉尼亚理工创新校区是其国家首都辖区布局的一部分,首座建筑于 2025 年 2 月落成;一号楼由史密斯集团(SmithGroup)设计,高 11 层、面积 30 万平方英尺,整个开发项目造价估计达十亿美元。
- Internationally the university operates the Caribbean Center for Education and Research in Punta Cana in the Dominican Republic and the Steger Center for International Scholarship at Riva San Vitale in the Italian-speaking Swiss canton of Ticino.在国际上,该校在多明尼加共和国蓬塔卡纳设有加勒比教育与研究中心,并在瑞士意大利语区提契诺州的里瓦圣维塔莱设有施特格国际学术中心。
- The Blacksburg campus includes a coal-powered central steam plant that supplies heat and electricity to nearly 90 per cent of its buildings through miles of underground tunnels and steam lines.黑堡校区设有一座燃煤中央蒸汽厂,通过绵延数英里的地下隧道与蒸汽管线为近 90% 的校园建筑供热供暖与供电。
Reputation
- In the 2027 QS World University Rankings Virginia Tech is placed 366th, and in the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings it stands joint 277th, placing it among the top 300 universities worldwide.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,弗吉尼亚理工位列第 366;在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中并列第 277,跻身全球前 300 名高校之列。
- In the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities it is ranked 285th, and in the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities it falls in the 201-300 band, its strongest showing among the four global league tables.在 2026 至 2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中该校位列第 285;在 2026 年世界大学学术排名中处于 201 至 300 区间,是其在四大全球榜单中的最好表现。
- In U.S. News's 2024 Best Colleges list, Virginia Tech tied for 47th overall among national universities and tied for 20th among public universities, and placed 25th for Most Innovative.在 US News 的 2024 年全美最佳大学榜单中,弗吉尼亚理工在全国性大学中并列第 47、在公立大学中并列第 20,并在「最具创新力」一项中位列第 25。
- For 2015 U.S. News ranked the College of Engineering's undergraduate programme 15th nationally among schools with engineering colleges and 6th among public universities, alongside Texas A and M University.在 2015 年 US News 排名中,该校工程学院的本科项目在全国设有工程学院的院校中位列第 15、在公立大学中位列第 6,与德克萨斯农工大学并列。
- In its 2016 "America's Best Architecture and Design Schools" report DesignIntelligence ranked the undergraduate architecture programme 3rd nationally and the graduate architecture programme 9th, with landscape architecture 2nd in the nation for 2013.在 2016 年《美国最佳建筑与设计学院》报告中,DesignIntelligence 将该校建筑学本科项目列为全国第 3、研究生项目列为第 9,其景观建筑在 2013 年位列全国第 2。
- The Planetizen 2012 Guide to Graduate Urban Planning Programs placed the Master of Urban and Regional Planning programme 19th nationally, citing particular strength in technology, land-use and environmental planning.《规划者》2012 年城市规划研究生项目指南将该校城市与区域规划硕士(MURP)项目列为全国第 19,并特别指出其在技术、土地利用与环境规划方面的优势。
- According to the National Science Foundation the university's research and development spending ranked 48th among American institutions and 23rd among public universities, placing it in the top five per cent of more than 900 research institutions.据美国国家科学基金会统计,该校研发支出在全美机构中位列第 48、在公立大学中位列第 23,位居 900 多所科研机构的前 5% 之内。
- According to OpenAlex the university has produced 172,099 research works attracting 11,171,009 citations, a measure of the scale and reach of its research across engineering, agriculture, computing and the health sciences.据 OpenAlex 统计,该校已产出 172,099 项研究成果,累计被引 11,171,009 次,显示出其科研在工程、农业、计算与健康科学等领域的规模与影响。
- Kiplinger's Personal Finance placed Virginia Tech 20th among 174 best-value public colleges in the United States in its 2019 ranking, and the Pamplin part-time MBA tied for 19th nationally in the 2020 U.S. News ranking.《吉卜林个人理财》在 2019 年榜单中将弗吉尼亚理工列为全美 174 所最具性价比公立院校的第 20,庞普林商学院的非全日制工商管理硕士在 2020 年 US News 排名中并列全国第 19。
Student life
- There are more than 700 student organisations on campus, including the Virginia Tech Amateur Radio Association, the oldest club on campus, and BASIS, the largest student-run fixed-income portfolio group in the nation, managing $5 million.校内有 700 多个学生组织,包括校内最古老的社团弗吉尼亚理工业余无线电协会,以及全美最大的学生自营固定收益投资组合团体 BASIS,其管理资产达 500 万美元。
- The Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets is one of only three public universities in the United States, with Texas A and M University and the University of North Georgia, to combine an active corps of cadets with regular civilian students on one campus.弗吉尼亚理工学员队是美国仅有的三所同时保有现役学员队与普通平民学生的公立大学之一,另外两所为德克萨斯农工大学与北乔治亚大学。
- Until 1964 every able-bodied male was required to participate in the Corps, which now numbers more than 1,000 cadets housed in the Upper Quad, and in 2018 reached 1,127, its largest since the mid-1960s.1964 年以前,每名体格健全的男性都必须加入学员队;如今学员队有 1,000 余名学员,驻于上四方楼区,2018 年人数达到 1,127 名,为 20 世纪 60 年代中期以来最多。
- Virginia Tech hosts 23 Interfraternity Council fraternities and 13 National Panhellenic Conference sororities across four governing councils, and the Greek community encompasses more than 5,500 students, about 20 per cent of the undergraduate population.弗吉尼亚理工在四个理事机构下设有 23 个兄弟会与 13 个姐妹会,希腊字母社团群体超过 5,500 人,约占本科生总数的 20%。
- The university's fight song, Tech Triumph, was written in 1919 and remains in use today, played at sporting events by both the Marching Virginians and the Corps of Cadets band, the Highty Tighties.该校的战歌《理工的胜利》(Tech Triumph)创作于 1919 年并沿用至今,在体育赛事中由「行进中的弗吉尼亚人」乐队与学员队军乐队 Highty Tighties 共同演奏。
- Virginia Tech's athletic teams are the Hokies, and the mascot HokieBird is a turkey-like creature descended from the original Fighting Gobbler. The teams compete in NCAA Division I as members of the Atlantic Coast Conference, which they joined in the 2004-05 season.弗吉尼亚理工的运动队称为「霍奇」(Hokies),吉祥物霍奇鸟(HokieBird)形似火鸡,源于最初的「战斗的火鸡」;各队参加美国大学生体育协会甲级联赛,自 2004 至 2005 赛季起隶属大西洋沿岸联盟。
- Over 9,300 students reside on campus, the residence halls cluster on the southeastern side of the Drillfield, and the campus holds a student centre with five cultural and community centres, the newest of which, the APIDA+ Center, opened in 2019.超过 9,300 名学生住校,宿舍楼群集中于德里尔操场东南侧;校园的学生中心内设五个文化与社区中心,其中最新的亚裔太平洋岛民与南亚裔中心(APIDA+)于 2019 年启用。
- In 2023 Virginia Tech was designated an Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institution, and around 12 per cent of its students identify as AANAPI, exceeding the ten per cent threshold required for the federal grant.2023 年,弗吉尼亚理工被认定为「亚裔美国人、原住民与太平洋岛民服务机构」(AANAPISI);约 12% 的学生自认属于 AANAPI 群体,超过该联邦资助所需 10% 的门槛。
- Student traditions include Gobblerfest, an annual fair at which hundreds of clubs recruit new members, and the Caldwell March, in which first-year cadets complete the first half of a 26-mile route in autumn and the second half in spring.学生传统包括每年让数百个社团招新的博览会 Gobblerfest,以及「考德威尔行军」——一年级学员于秋季走完 26 英里路程的前半段、春季走完后半段。
Notable people
- James M. Buchanan, who taught at Virginia Tech from 1969 to 1983, won the 1986 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his work on public choice theory.1969 至 1983 年在弗吉尼亚理工任教的詹姆斯·M·布坎南,因公共选择理论的研究于 1986 年获得诺贝尔经济学奖。
- Robert Coleman Richardson, a Virginia Tech alumnus, shared the 1996 Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of superfluidity in helium-3.弗吉尼亚理工校友罗伯特·科尔曼·理查森因发现氦-3 的超流性,共同获得 1996 年诺贝尔物理学奖。
- The environmental engineers Linsey Marr and Marc Edwards, both faculty members, have each received a MacArthur Fellowship, and Edwards helped expose the Flint water crisis.该校教职员、环境工程学者林赛·马尔与马克·爱德华兹均获麦克阿瑟奖(MacArthur Fellowship),其中爱德华兹曾协助揭露弗林特水危机。
- Nikki Giovanni, a celebrated American poet and University Distinguished Professor of English at Virginia Tech, has won numerous literary awards during her long tenure at the university.著名美国诗人、弗吉尼亚理工英文系校级杰出教授妮基·乔瓦尼在该校长期任教期间获得众多文学奖项。
- Robert B. Pamplin, Jr., a 1940 graduate who became chief executive of Georgia-Pacific, and his family gave the gift that named the Pamplin College of Business.1940 年毕业、后出任乔治亚太平洋公司首席执行官的罗伯特·B·小庞普林及其家族捐资,商学院由此以其姓氏命名。
- Dave Calhoun, a Virginia Tech alumnus, became president and chief executive officer of the Boeing Company in January 2020 after leading General Electric's aviation division.弗吉尼亚理工校友戴维·卡尔霍恩在领导通用电气航空部门后,于 2020 年 1 月出任波音公司总裁兼首席执行官。
- Homer Hickam, a former NASA engineer and author of the memoir Rocket Boys, and the broadcaster Hoda Kotb, a longtime anchor of the Today show, are both Virginia Tech graduates.前美国航空航天局工程师、回忆录《火箭男孩》作者霍默·希卡姆,以及长期主持《今日秀》的广播人霍达·科特布,均为弗吉尼亚理工毕业生。
- Kwame Alexander, a 1990 graduate, won the Newbery Medal in 2015 for his novel The Crossover, and the mathematician Gladys West, a 1952 graduate, helped develop the geodetic model underlying the Global Positioning System.1990 届毕业生夸梅·亚历山大凭小说《跨界》于 2015 年获得纽伯瑞奖;1952 届毕业生、数学家格拉迪斯·韦斯特参与研发出全球定位系统所依据的大地测量模型。
- Wang Xiji, a Chinese scientist and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences who received the Two Bombs, One Satellite Meritorious Medal, studied at Virginia Tech in the 1940s.中国科学家、中国科学院院士王希季曾于 20 世纪 40 年代就读于弗吉尼亚理工,并获得「两弹一星」功勋奖章。
- Among its alumni in public life are Chet Culver, the 41st governor of Iowa, and J. Lindsay Almond, Jr., the 58th governor of Virginia, reflecting the university's tradition of producing state leaders.其校友中的政界人物包括第 41 任艾奥瓦州州长切特·卡尔弗,以及第 58 任弗吉尼亚州州长小 J·林赛·阿尔蒙德,体现出该校培育州级领导人的传统。