Université du Québec à Montréal
The Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and the largest constituent institution of the Université du Québec network.魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校(UQAM)是加拿大魁北克省蒙特利尔的一所法语公立研究型大学,也是魁北克大学网络中规模最大的成员。
It was founded on 9 April 1969 by the Government of Quebec through the merger of the École des beaux-arts de Montréal, the Collège Sainte-Marie and three smaller colleges.学校于1969年4月9日由魁北克省政府创办,由蒙特利尔美术学院、圣玛丽学院与三所较小的学院合并而成。
Its campus occupies the Quartier Latin in downtown Montreal around the Berri-UQAM metro station, with a science complex near Place des Arts.校园位于蒙特利尔市中心拉丁区,环绕巴里-魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校地铁站,科学综合体则靠近艺术广场。
History
- UQAM was created on 9 April 1969 by the Government of Quebec, and its founding mission was to open university education to the French-speaking working classes who had been largely excluded from it.魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校于1969年4月9日由魁北克省政府设立,其建校使命是向此前基本被排除在大学之外的操法语劳动阶层开放高等教育。
- Before its creation, access to higher education in Montreal was limited for francophone students, and the new university's policy of admitting adults with relevant professional experience widened its intake.建校之前,蒙特利尔法语学生的升学机会有限;新校实行承认相关职业经历、录取成人学生的政策,扩大了生源范围。
- The university is a constituent of the Université du Québec, a network founded in 1968 to coordinate higher education across Quebec's regions, yet it holds a relative independence that lets it elect its own rector.学校是成立于1968年的魁北克大学网络成员,该网络旨在协调魁北克各地区的高等教育,但学校仍享有相对独立性,可自行选举校长。
- One of its founding institutions, the Collège Sainte-Marie, was a Jesuit classical college that had operated in Montreal since the mid-nineteenth century.创始机构之一的圣玛丽学院是一所耶稣会古典学院,自19世纪中叶起在蒙特利尔办学。
- Construction of the new campus began in mid-1970 in the Saint-Jacques neighbourhood, on land that included the condemned Saint-Jacques Cathedral.新校区的建设于1970年中期在圣雅各街区动工,用地包括已被判定拆除的圣雅各大教堂。
- The cathedral congregation moved to the Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Lourdes, and the architect Dimitri Dimakopoulos grafted the university buildings around the surviving nave wall.教堂信众迁往卢尔德圣母礼拜堂,建筑师迪米特里·迪马科普洛斯则将大学建筑嵌入残存的教堂中殿墙体周围。
- Dimakopoulos preserved the bell tower and its gateway overlooking Saint Catherine Street, and the remains are classified as historic monuments by the Quebec government.迪马科普洛斯保留了俯瞰圣凯瑟琳街的钟楼与门楼,这些遗迹被魁北克政府列为历史古迹。
- The new campus was inaugurated in September 1979, a decade after the university's first classes, on the site of the former cathedral close.新校区于1979年9月落成启用,距学校首次开课已过去十年。
- The Syndicat des professeurs et des professeures de l'Université du Québec à Montréal, created in 1970 and affiliated with the Confederation of National Trade Unions, pressed for democratic university governance.魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校教授工会于1970年成立并加入全国工会联合会,推动大学治理的民主化。
- In June 2005 the Télé-université was attached to UQAM, and with close to 60,000 students the university briefly became the largest French-speaking university in the world.2005年6月,远程大学并入魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校,学校学生规模接近6万人,一度成为全球最大的法语大学。
- In November 2006 a financial crisis broke over the Science Complex and the Îlot Voyageur property project, and former president Roch Denis was found partly responsible for the mismanagement.2006年11月,科学综合体与伊洛瓦亚日地产项目爆发财务危机,前校长罗克·德尼被认定对管理不善负有部分责任。
- After the crisis the Ministry of Education, Sport and Leisure required a recovery plan, and a report commissioned from PricewaterhouseCoopers recommended cost-cutting measures to bring the university's finances back into balance.危机之后,魁北克教育、体育与娱乐部要求学校提交复苏计划,学校委托普华永道撰写的报告建议削减开支,使财务恢复平衡。
- The overruns were concentrated in the Science Complex, about 100 million dollars over budget, and in the Îlot Voyageur project, whose cost rose from 226 million to more than 400 million dollars after the government withdrew.超支集中在两处:科学综合体超出预算约1亿加元,伊洛瓦亚日项目则在政府退出后由2.26亿加元升至逾4亿加元。
- The Quebec government bought back the Îlot Voyageur in November 2010, closing a project whose cost had risen from 226 million to more than 400 million dollars.魁北克省政府于2010年11月回购伊洛瓦亚日项目,结束了这项造价从2.26亿加元升至逾4亿加元的工程。
- On 13 January 2012 the Télé-université became a separate university again while remaining inside the Université du Québec network.2012年1月13日,远程大学重新成为独立大学,但仍留在魁北克大学网络之内。
- In September 2013 the university acquired the National Film Board of Canada's former CineRobotheque facility for its communications faculty.2013年9月,学校为传播学院购入加拿大国家电影局原电影资料馆大楼。
- By the fall of 2018 it enrolled 40,738 students, including 3,859 international students from 95 countries, in 310 distinct programmes of study.到2018年秋季,学校在读学生40738人,其中来自95个国家的国际学生3859人,共开设310个专业项目。
- The university marked its 50th anniversary in 2019 with a programme of exhibitions, conferences and public events across its Montreal buildings.2019年,学校迎来建校50周年,在蒙特利尔各楼宇间举办展览、会议与公共活动。
- Its law students won the Charles-Rousseau international law competition in 2007 for the third consecutive year, a run the university still cites in its promotional material.2007年,学校法学院学生连续第三年赢得夏尔-卢梭国际法模拟法庭竞赛,这一战绩至今仍见于学校宣传材料。
- Its delegation to the National Model United Nations won outstanding delegation awards in 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019.学校代表队于2006年、2008年至2014年、2016年至2019年多次在“全国模拟联合国”大会上获得杰出代表团奖。
- UQAM's school of management has been ranked sixth in Canada by EFMD-EQUIS, the European quality label for business schools.在商学院欧洲质量认证体系EFMD-EQUIS的评估中,学校管理学院曾位列加拿大第六。
Academics
- The university is divided into six faculties, namely Arts, Education, Communication, Political Science and Law, Science, and Social Science, together with the School of Management Sciences.学校设有艺术学院、教育学院、传播学院、政治学与法学院、理学院、人文社会科学院六个学院,以及管理科学学院。
- It offers 310 distinct programmes leading to bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees across its six faculties and management school, a portfolio built around the humanities and social sciences.学校开设310个专业项目,授予学士、硕士与博士学位,学科组合以人文与社会科学为核心。
- The Faculty of Arts covers literature, history, art history, philosophy, music, theatre and visual and media arts, and it houses the graduate school of theatre.艺术学院涵盖文学、历史、艺术史、哲学、音乐、戏剧与视觉媒体艺术,并设有戏剧研究生院。
- The Faculty of Education trains teachers and education researchers and works with Montreal school boards on practical placements.教育学院培养教师与教育研究人员,并与蒙特利尔各教育局合作安排实习。
- The Faculty of Communication, installed in the former CineRobotheque, teaches journalism, film, media studies and digital communication.传播学院设于原电影资料馆大楼,教授新闻、电影、媒介研究与数字传播。
- The Faculty of Political Science and Law combines political science, law and international studies, and its students compete in the Charles-Rousseau and Model United Nations circuits.政治学与法学院把政治学、法学与国际研究结合起来,学生活跃于夏尔-卢梭竞赛与模拟联合国赛事。
- The Faculty of Science occupies the Pierre-Dansereau science complex and covers biology, chemistry, earth and atmospheric sciences, mathematics and computer science.理学院位于皮埃尔·丹塞罗科学综合体,涵盖生物、化学、地球与大气科学、数学与计算机科学。
- The Faculty of Social Science groups sociology, psychology, history, geography, economics and political economy, and it runs several research centres.人文社会科学院汇集社会学、心理学、历史学、地理学、经济学与政治经济学,并设有多个研究中心。
- The School of Management Sciences, known as ESG, offers business administration, accounting, finance, marketing and management information systems.管理科学学院(ESG)开设工商管理、会计、金融、市场营销与管理信息系统等专业。
- Research institutes include the Institute of Feminist Studies, the Institute of Cognitive Sciences, the Institute of Environmental Sciences and the Montreal Institute of International Studies.学校的研究机构包括女性主义研究所、认知科学研究所、环境科学研究所与蒙特利尔国际研究所。
- The Health and Society Institute, the Heritage Institute and the International Research Group on Animal Law add interdisciplinary research capacity beyond the faculties.健康与社会研究所、遗产研究所以及国际动物法研究组,在学院之外补充了跨学科研究能力。
- Professional schools in fashion design, social work, languages and visual arts and media give the university a strong applied and creative profile.时装设计、社会工作、语言以及视觉艺术与媒体等专业学院,使学校具有鲜明的应用与创意特色。
- The Montreal Graduate School of Fashion Design, attached to the Faculty of Arts, offers graduate training in fashion design and fashion management.隶属于艺术学院的蒙特利尔时装设计研究生院,开设时装设计与时装管理方向的研究生课程。
- The International Research Group on Animal Law, based at the university, examines the legal status of animals and the development of animal welfare law.设于本校的国际动物法研究组,研究动物的法律地位与动物福利法的发展。
- The Institute of Environmental Sciences coordinates environmental programmes that cut across the science and social science faculties and supervises graduate research on environmental policy.环境科学研究所协调横跨理学院与人文社会科学院的环境类项目,并指导环境政策方向的研究生研究。
- The Université du Québec network, of which UQAM is a part, maintains agreements with 417 universities in 63 countries under 714 separate contracts.本校所属的魁北克大学网络与63个国家的417所大学建立了合作关系,签订合约714项。
- UQAM is a member of the University of the Arctic and takes part in its north2north student mobility programme.学校是北极大学成员,并参与其“north2north”学生流动项目。
- Distance and online learning were long delivered through the Télé-université, which remains part of the Université du Québec network after its 2012 separation.远程与在线教学长期由远程大学承担,该校在2012年独立后仍属于魁北克大学网络。
- Only about one per cent of its students come from English-speaking backgrounds, which makes it one of Montreal's two main francophone universities alongside the Université de Montréal.学校仅约百分之一的学生来自英语背景,这使其与蒙特利尔大学并列为蒙特利尔两所主要的法语大学。
- Its 3,859 international students in 2018 came from 95 countries, giving the downtown campus a visibly international student body.2018年学校的3859名国际学生来自95个国家,使市中心校区呈现明显的国际化面貌。
- The university's research profile is strongest in environmental science, cognitive science, feminist studies and the social study of health, fields supported by dedicated institutes.学校的研究优势集中在环境科学、认知科学、女性主义研究与健康的社会研究,这些领域均有专门研究所支撑。
Campus
- The main campus lies in the Ville-Marie borough of downtown Montreal, in the Quartier Latin around the Berri-UQAM metro station.主校区位于蒙特利尔市中心维尔玛丽区,处于巴里-魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校地铁站周边的拉丁区。
- Most faculty buildings stand within a few blocks of the metro station, while the Pierre-Dansereau science complex sits nearer Place des Arts.多数学院大楼距地铁站仅几个街区,皮埃尔·丹塞罗科学综合体则更靠近艺术广场。
- The campus was designed by Dimitri Dimakopoulos, who wrapped new buildings around the surviving nave wall of the old Saint-Jacques Cathedral.校园由迪米特里·迪马科普洛斯设计,他让新建筑环绕圣雅各大教堂残存的中殿墙体展开。
- The cathedral's bell tower and gateway, preserved in the campus, are classified historic monuments, and the site was inaugurated in September 1979.保留在校园中的教堂钟楼与门楼被列为历史古迹,整个校区于1979年9月启用。
- The university also teaches through four regional centres, in Terrebonne for Lanaudière, in Laval, in Longueuil for Montérégie and in the West Island, which serve students across the Montreal region.学校还通过四个地区中心授课,分别位于拉诺迪耶尔的特雷博讷、拉瓦尔、蒙泰雷吉的隆格伊以及西岛,服务大蒙特利尔地区的学生。
- In 2013 it acquired the National Film Board's CineRobotheque building and converted it for the communications faculty, adding a specialised media campus.2013年学校购入国家电影局电影资料馆大楼并改造为传播学院使用,增添了一个专门的媒体校区。
- The Îlot Voyageur project was planned as a 13-storey student residence and intercity bus terminal, but the university scaled back its involvement after the financial crisis.伊洛瓦亚日项目原计划建设13层学生公寓与长途汽车站,财务危机后学校缩减了参与规模。
- The campus is spread across the equivalent of three metro stations in the city centre, from Berri-UQAM to Place-des-Arts, so students move between classes on the metro network.校区分布在市中心相当于三个地铁站的范围内,从巴里-魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校站到艺术广场站,学生可乘地铁往返上课。
- The downtown location places the university within walking distance of the Quartier des Spectacles, the old port and the city's main cultural institutions.市中心的选址使学校步行可达演艺广场、老港与城市主要文化机构。
Reputation
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, UQAM is placed in the 901-1000 band.在2026年软科世界大学学术排名中,魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校位列第901-1000名区间。
- It is ranked 932nd in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities ranking.在2026-2027年度U.S. News全球大学榜单中,学校位列第932名。
- The university is placed in the 501-550 band of the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings.在2027年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中,学校位列第501-550名区间。
- It is not included in the 2027 QS World University Rankings.学校未进入2027年QS世界大学排名。
- As the largest constituent of the Université du Québec by student numbers and programme count, it accounts for a substantial share of the network's students and programmes.作为魁北克大学网络最大的成员,学校在网络的学生与专业总量中占有相当比重。
- Its management school's sixth place in Canada under the EFMD-EQUIS label is its most frequently quoted professional accreditation result.管理学院在EFMD-EQUIS评估中位列加拿大第六,是学校最常被引用的专业认证成绩。
- The law faculty's three consecutive Charles-Rousseau victories, completed in 2007, underpin its standing in Quebec legal education.法学院在2007年完成夏尔-卢梭竞赛三连冠,巩固了其在魁北克法学教育中的地位。
- Twelve outstanding delegation awards at the National Model United Nations between 2006 and 2019 demonstrate its strength in international affairs training.2006年至2019年间获得的十余项“全国模拟联合国”杰出代表团奖,显示了学校在国际事务训练方面的实力。
- Montreal's other francophone university is the University of Montreal, and the two institutions together serve the city's French-speaking population, although UQAM draws a more adult and professionally oriented student body.蒙特利尔另一所法语大学是蒙特利尔大学,两校共同服务城市的法语人口,但本校学生构成更偏向成人及在职人群。
- McGill University and Concordia University, the city's two English-language universities, recruit a different student population and compete with UQAM for public funding and for international students.麦吉尔大学与康考迪亚大学是蒙特利尔的两所英语大学,招收的学生群体不同,并与本校争夺公共经费与国际学生。
- Its founding mission of widening access for francophone and adult students remains central to its public reputation in Quebec.为法语学生与成人学生拓宽入学机会的建校使命,至今仍是学校在魁北克公共声誉的核心。
Student life
- Some 40,738 students were enrolled in the fall of 2018, including 3,859 international students from 95 countries.2018年秋季学校在读学生40738人,其中来自95个国家的国际学生3859人。
- Only about one per cent of the student body is of English-speaking origin, and most teaching and administration are conducted in French.学生中仅约百分之一来自英语背景,教学与行政工作大多以法语进行。
- The university's policy of recognising professional experience allows adults without a conventional secondary diploma to enter degree programmes.学校承认职业经历的政策,使没有常规中学文凭的成年人也能进入学位项目学习。
- The UQAM Citadins represent the university in Canadian interuniversity sport, with teams in several indoor and outdoor disciplines and regular matches against Quebec rivals such as the University of Montreal.魁北克大学蒙特利尔分校“Citadins”代表队参加加拿大校际体育比赛,项目涵盖多个室内与室外运动,并常与蒙特利尔大学等魁北克对手交锋。
- Students can take part in the north2north exchange programme through the university's membership in the University of the Arctic.学生可借助学校的北极大学成员身份参加“north2north”交流项目。
- Its 310 programmes span undergraduate, master's and doctoral levels, and the adult admission policy brings mature students into most of them.学校的310个项目覆盖本科、硕士与博士层次,成人录取政策又使多数项目都有成熟年龄的学生就读。
- The university's sports teams are called the Citadins, meaning city dwellers, a name that reflects a campus dispersed through downtown Montreal rather than gathered on a traditional quadrangle.学校运动队名为“Citadins”,意为城市居民,这一名称反映出校园分散于蒙特利尔市中心而非围合于传统方庭之中。
- Four regional centres in Terrebonne for Lanaudière, in Laval, in Longueuil for Montérégie and in the West Island let students take UQAM courses without travelling to the downtown campus.学校在拉诺迪耶尔的特雷博讷、拉瓦尔、蒙泰雷吉的隆格伊与西岛设有四个地区中心,学生无需前往市中心校区即可修读课程。
Notable people
- Bernard Landry, who served as premier of Quebec from 2001 to 2003, taught and studied at UQAM before entering provincial politics.2001年至2003年任魁北克省省长的贝尔纳·朗德里,在步入省政坛前曾于本校任教与学习。
- Pierre Karl Péladeau, the businessman who led Quebecor and later entered politics, studied at the university.曾执掌魁北克媒体集团Quebecor、后进入政坛的商人皮埃尔·卡尔·佩拉多,曾在本校学习。
- Denis Villeneuve, director of Arrival and Dune, studied film at UQAM and began his career with short films made in Montreal.《降临》与《沙丘》的导演丹尼斯·维伦纽瓦曾在本校学习电影,并以在蒙特利尔拍摄的短片起步。
- Jean-Marc Vallée, director of Dallas Buyers Club and Big Little Lies, was also a UQAM film graduate.《达拉斯买家俱乐部》与《大小谎言》的导演让-马克·瓦莱,同样是本校电影专业毕业生。
- Léa Pool, the Swiss-Canadian filmmaker known for Portrait of a Young Girl at the End of the 1960s, studied at the university.以《六十年代末的少女肖像》闻名的瑞士裔加拿大导演莱娅·普尔,曾在本校学习。
- Pierre Bourgault, leader of the Rassemblement pour l'indépendance nationale and a campaigner for Quebec sovereignty, taught at UQAM.魁北克独立运动组织“民族独立联盟”领袖皮埃尔·布尔戈,曾在本校任教。
- Pierre Dansereau, an ecologist and pioneer of landscape ecology in Quebec, was a professor and gave his name to the science complex.魁北克景观生态学先驱、生态学家皮埃尔·丹塞罗曾在本校任教,学校的科学综合体即以他命名。
- Stevan Harnad, a cognitive scientist and open-access advocate, has been associated with the university's cognitive science institute.认知科学家与开放获取倡导者斯特万·哈纳德,与学校的认知科学研究所长期保持联系。
- Louise Beaudoin, a former Quebec minister of international relations, studied at the university.曾任魁北克省国际关系部长的路易丝·博丹,曾在本校学习。
- Yves Séguin, who served as Quebec's minister of finance, was trained at UQAM.曾任魁北克省财政部长的伊夫·塞甘,在本校接受教育。
- Régine Robin, a novelist and historian of immigration, taught sociology at the university and wrote about memory and identity in Quebec.小说家与移民史学者雷吉娜·罗班曾在本校教授社会学,并写作关于魁北克记忆与身份的著作。
- Gérald Larose, a prominent Quebec union leader, taught at the university's school of social work.魁北克知名工会领袖热拉尔·拉罗斯,曾在本校社会工作学院任教。