University of Turin

The University of Turin, known in Italian as Università degli Studi di Torino and abbreviated UNITO, is a public research university in the city of Turin in the Piedmont region of Italy, and with about 83,000 students in the 2024/25 academic year it is one of the largest universities in the country.都灵大学，意大利语名为（Università degli Studi di Torino），缩写（UNITO），是位于意大利皮埃蒙特大区都灵市的一所公立研究型大学；2024 至 2025 学年在校学生约 83,000 名，是意大利规模最大的大学之一。

It was founded as a studium generale in 1404 on the initiative of Louis of Savoy-Achaia, and the creation of the centre of higher learning was confirmed by a papal bull issued by Benedict XIII, the Avignon pope, in the autumn of that year.该校于 1404 年以（studium generale）之名创办，倡议者为萨伏依—阿凯亚的路多维科，其作为高等学府的设立由阿维尼翁教宗本笃十三世于是在年秋季颁行的教宗诏书确认。

In the 2027 QS World University Rankings it is placed 405th, it falls in the 376–400 band of the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings, it is 230th in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities ranking, it occupies the 201-300 band of the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, and OpenAlex credits it with 167,367 research works and 15,152,635 citations.该校在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列第 405，在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中处于 376 至 400 区间，在 2026 至 2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中位列第 230，在 2026 年世界大学学术排名中处于 201 至 300 区间；据 OpenAlex 统计，其研究成果为 167,367 项，累计被引 15,152,635 次。

History

• At the beginning of the 15th century instability in the Lombard region caused by a political and military crisis, together with the untimely death of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, induced the teaching staff of the universities of Pavia and Piacenza to propose a new studium generale to Ludovico di Savoia-Acaia.15 世纪初，伦巴第地区因政治与军事危机而动荡，加上詹·加莱亚佐·维斯孔蒂早逝，促使帕维亚与皮亚琴察两所大学的教师向萨伏依—阿凯亚的路多维科提议创办一所新的（studium generale）。

• Turin was chosen as the seat because it lay at the crossroads between the Alps, Liguria and Lombardy, because it was an episcopal see, and because the Savoy prince was willing to establish a university on his own land, as other parts of Italy had done.都灵之所以被选为校址，是因为它地处阿尔卑斯山、利古里亚与伦巴第之间的交通要冲，又为主教驻地，加之萨伏依亲王愿意在自己的领地上建立大学，如同意大利其他地区一样。

• In the autumn of 1404 a bull issued by Benedict XIII, the Avignon pope, marked the actual birth of the centre of higher learning, formally ratified in 1412 by the certification of Emperor Sigmund and in 1413 by a bull of the antipope John XXIII.1404 年秋季，阿维尼翁教宗本笃十三世颁行的诏书标志着这所高等学府的实际诞生，其后于 1412 年经皇帝西吉斯蒙德的认证正式追认，又于 1413 年由对立教宗若望二十三世的诏书确认。

• The earliest course offering covered only civil and canon law, and the new institution was authorised to confer both the licentia and the doctoratus titles, which later merged into the single laurea degree.该校最早的课程仅涵盖民法与教会法，新机构被授权授予（licentia）与（doctoratus）两种称号，二者后来合并为单一的（laurea）学位。

• The early decades were marked by epidemics and crises between the 1420s and the 1430s, and after a series of interruptions the university was moved to Chieri between 1427 and 1434 and then, in 1434, to Savigliano.1420 年代至 1430 年代，该校的早期岁月饱受疫病与危机困扰；经历一系列停办之后，大学于 1427 年至 1434 年间迁往基耶里，又于 1434 年迁至萨维利亚诺。

• In 1436, when the institution returned to Turin under Ludovico di Savoia, who had succeeded Amedeo VIII, a new order of studies gave the government greater control, and the ducal licences of 6 October 1436 set up the faculties of Theology, Arts and Medicine, and Law with twenty-five chairs.1436 年，机构在继承阿梅迪奥八世的萨伏依的路多维科治下重返都灵，新的学制安排使政府对大学拥有更大控制权；1436 年 10 月 6 日的公爵特许状设立了神学院、艺术与医学学院以及法学院，并配置二十五个教席。

• From 1443 the university occupied a modest building purchased and refurbished by the city at the corner of via Doragrossa, today Via Garibaldi, and via dello Studio, directly behind the Town Hall, until the premises in via Po opened in 1720.自 1443 年起，大学使用市政府购置并翻修的简陋建筑，位于多拉格罗萨街（今加里波第街）与斯图迪奥街交汇处、市政厅正后方，直至 1720 年波河街校舍启用。

• The Studium was closed at the beginning of 1536 with the French occupation, reopened in 1558 with lecturers at Mondovì, and was re-established in Turin in 1566.1536 年初，该校在法国占领下关闭；1558 年以在蒙多维授课的方式复办，并于 1566 年在都灵重建。

• Under Emmanuel Philibert and Charles Emmanuel I the university enjoyed a season of prosperity, but a long decline set in from the second half of the 17th century because of plagues, famines and continual wars, with courses suspended and the number of chairs reduced.在埃马努埃莱·菲利贝托与卡洛·埃马努埃莱一世治下，该校经历了一段繁荣时期；但自 17 世纪下半叶起，因瘟疫、饥荒与连年战争而长期衰落，课程时断时续，教席数量减少。

• The inauguration of the building in via Po, close to Piazza Castello and the seats of power and other educational institutions of the city, coincided with the academic year 1720-1721, the first year of the reform of university studies passed by Victor Amadeus II.波河街新校舍毗邻城堡广场及城市的权力机构与其他教育机构，其启用恰逢 1720 至 1721 学年，即维托里奥·阿梅迪奥二世推行大学学制改革的第一年。

• Victor Amadeus II charged the Sicilian jurist Francesco D'Aguirre with drawing up a reorganisation project, and the Piedmontese Studium became a point of reference for university reforms at Parma and Modena and later a model for Cagliari and Sassari.维托里奥·阿梅迪奥二世委派西西里法学家弗朗切斯科·达吉雷起草重组方案；皮埃蒙特的高等学府由此成为帕尔马与摩德纳大学改革的参照，后来又成为卡利亚里与萨萨里大学的范本。

• Among the notable innovations of the reform was the opening of the Collegio delle Province, which housed one hundred young people of low social extraction at the State's expense, and the establishment of the chair of Eloquenza Italiana alongside that of Latin.该改革的显著创新之一是开办各省学院，以国家经费收容一百名出身寒微的青年；另一项是在拉丁语教席之外设立意大利语修辞学教席。

• In 1739 Charles Emmanuel III created a University Museum, continuing the policy of innovation and consolidation begun by his predecessor.1739 年，卡洛·埃马努埃莱三世创设大学博物馆，延续其前任开启的创新与巩固政策。

• The revolt of university students in 1791, joined in 1792 by artisans who stormed the Collegio delle Province and caused numerous victims, was followed by the closure of the university and the Collegio in the autumn of 1792.1791 年大学生发动骚动，1792 年手工业者加入其中并冲进各省学院，造成大量伤亡；同年秋季，大学与各省学院一并关闭。

• In January 1799 the provisional Piedmontese government reopened the university under the Comité d'instruction publique, and in the summer of 1800 it was transformed into a national university with eight special schools replacing the old faculties.1799 年 1 月，皮埃蒙特临时政府在公共教育委员会之下重开大学；1800 年夏，大学被改组为国立大学，以八所专门学校取代原有学院。

• Under Napoleon, Piedmont became a French department and the emperor personally appointed a rector to head each university, while the Piedmontese university grew into the second largest in the empire after Paris.拿破仑统治时期，皮埃蒙特成为法国的一个省，皇帝亲自为每所大学任命校长；皮埃蒙特大学由此发展为帝国境内仅次于巴黎的第二大大学。

• In 1817 the chair of political economy was established in the Faculty of Law and in 1818 a veterinary school opened at Venaria, while a new procedure allowed the academic staff of each faculty to propose candidates for the rectorship.1817 年，法学院设立政治经济学教席；1818 年，韦纳里亚开办兽医学校；同时确立了由各学院教师向君主推荐校长人选的新程序。

• In 1832 the Institute of Forensic Medicine was set up, in 1837 a specialisation course in obstetrics and a new anatomy theatre and museum at the San Giovanni Battista Hospital followed, and in 1842 the Collegio delle Province reopened.1832 年，法医学研究所成立；1837 年，产科专业课程开设，圣乔瓦尼·巴蒂斯塔医院的新解剖学讲堂与博物馆落成；1842 年，各省学院重新开放。

• The new order of 1850 redesigned the Medicine and Surgery course to give scope for clinical experience and practice in hospitals and laid the foundations for the School of Pharmacology, which later became a faculty.1850 年的新学制重订了医学与外科学课程，使临床见习与医院实践获得空间，并为后来升格为学院的药理学学校奠定基础。

• In 1864 Filippo de Filippi, professor of zoology, held the first lecture in Italy on the theories of Charles Darwin, and in 1873 Giulio Bizzozero founded the Laboratory of General Pathology and discovered blood platelets.1864 年，动物学教授菲利波·德·菲利皮开设了意大利第一场关于查尔斯·达尔文学说的讲座；1873 年，朱利奥·比佐泽罗创建普通病理学实验室并发现血小板。

• In 1876 Cesare Lombroso set up the Institute of Forensic Medicine, in 1879 Edoardo Bellarmino Perroncito became the first holder of a chair of parasitology in Italy, and in 1884 Carlo Forlanini tried out the first artificial lung in Turin.1876 年，切萨雷·隆布罗索设立法医学研究所；1879 年，爱德华多·贝拉尔米诺·佩龙奇托成为意大利首位寄生虫学教席持有者；1884 年，卡洛·福拉尼尼在都灵试验了首个人工肺。

• In 1905 the first Italian chair of psychology was held by Friedrich Kiesow, the Institute of the History of Mediaeval and Modern Art followed in 1907 and the Institute of Archaeology in 1908.1905 年，弗里德里希·基索出任意大利首个心理学教席；1907 年，中世纪与现代艺术史研究所成立；1908 年，考古学研究所成立。

• In 1906 the Royal School of Applied Studies in Commerce began its courses, and in 1935 this early nucleus became the fully fledged Faculty of Economics together with the new Faculty of Agriculture.1906 年，皇家商业应用研究学校开始授课；1935 年，这一早期核心与新设的农学院一同发展为正式的经济学院。

• The Gentile Reform of 1923 officially recognised twenty-one universities in Italy and included Turin among the ten state universities directly managed and funded by the State but independent in administration and teaching.1923 年的真蒂莱改革正式认可意大利的二十一所大学，都灵大学被列入由国家直接管理与拨款、但在行政与教学上保持独立的十所国立大学之列。

• In the 1930s Giuseppe Levi trained Salvador Luria, Renato Dulbecco and Rita Levi-Montalcini, each of whom later emigrated and went on to win a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.1930 年代，朱塞佩·莱维培养了萨尔瓦多·卢里亚、罗纳托·杜尔贝科与丽塔·列维—蒙塔尔奇尼，三人后来均移居海外并相继获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。

• Between 1998 and 2000 the Italo-French University was set up with France as an agency for collaboration in university teaching, scientific research and culture, and by the end of the 1990s the local campuses of Alessandria, Novara and Vercelli became autonomous units under the new University of Eastern Piedmont.1998 至 2000 年间，该校与法国共同设立意法大学，作为在高校教学、科学研究与文化领域开展合作的机构；到 1990 年代末，亚历山德里亚、诺瓦拉与韦尔切利的分校成为新的东皮埃蒙特大学下属的独立单位。

• Cristina Prandi took office as rector in the 2025/26 academic year, when the university brought together about 5,000 staff and 83,000 students across Turin and Piedmont.克里斯蒂娜·普兰迪于 2025 至 2026 学年就任校长，此时该校在都灵与皮埃蒙特各地汇聚约 5,000 名教职工与 83,000 名学生。

Academics

• The university is organised into twenty-seven departments, eight of which are Departments of Excellence under the Italian Ministry of University and Research programme, and these departments are grouped into six schools that coordinate teaching, orientation, tutoring and job placement.该校设有二十七个系，其中八个为意大利大学与研究部「卓越系」计划入选单位；这些系分属六个学院，负责统筹教学、升学指导、辅导与就业安置。

• Across these structures the university offers 170 degree programmes, covering agricultural sciences and veterinary medicine, arts and humanities, economics and statistics, law, medicine and surgery, natural sciences, pharmacy, psychology, political science and foreign languages.依托上述架构，该校开设 170 个学位课程，涵盖农业科学与兽医学、艺术与人文学科、经济学与统计学、法学、医学与外科学、自然科学、药学、心理学、政治学与外国语言文学。

• In the 2024/25 academic year about 70 undergraduate programmes and some 90 postgraduate programmes were on offer, of which more than 25 were taught in English.2024 至 2025 学年，该校提供约 70 个本科课程与约 90 个研究生课程，其中逾 25 个以英语授课。

• The university has chosen research as its top priority, combining fundamental and business-oriented research with technological transfer through spin-offs and patents.该校将研究置于首位，把基础研究与面向产业的研究同通过衍生企业与专利实现的技术转移结合起来。

• Research activity is also directed at relations with local business and the surrounding territory, at commissioned research, and at projects financed through European Union structural funds.其科研活动还面向与本地企业及周边地区的关系、受托研究，以及由欧盟结构基金资助的项目。

• The scientific community comprises about 5,000 staff, and the university counts 57 internal structures among its departments, libraries, museums and centres.该校科研队伍约有 5,000 名教职工，全校共有 57 个内部机构，涵盖各系、图书馆、博物馆与研究中心。

• Enrolment stood at about 83,000 students in 2024/25, with roughly 1,300 doctoral candidates, about 15,300 students graduating each year and some 10,700 scholarships or other forms of financial support awarded.2024 至 2025 学年在校生约 83,000 名，其中博士生约 1,300 名；每年约有 15,300 名学生毕业，学校发放奖学金或其他形式资助约 10,700 份。

• The Sistema Bibliotecario di Ateneo works through 22 libraries distributed across 33 locations, and the Botanical Institute and Gardens maintain a systematic collection of the plants of the Piedmont region.该校图书馆系统由 22 座图书馆组成，分布于 33 处；植物研究所与植物园则系统收集皮埃蒙特大区的植物标本。

• Among the university's museums are the University Museum created in 1739, the Museum of Zoology directed by Michele Lessona from 1867 and the Museum of Pathological Anatomy.该校博物馆包括 1739 年创设的大学博物馆、1867 年起由米凯莱·莱索纳主持的动物学博物馆，以及病理解剖学博物馆。

• Special teaching structures include the Interdepartmental University School in Strategic Sciences, the Interfaculty School for Biotechnologies, the Interfaculty School of Motor Sciences, the Business School and the School of Applied Psychology.专门教学机构包括跨系战略科学大学学校、跨学院生物技术学校、跨学院运动科学学校、商学院与应用心理学学校。

• The International School of Advanced Studies of the University of Torino and the Centre of Advanced Studies on Contemporary China extend the university's offering into advanced and area studies.都灵大学国际高等研究学校与当代中国研究中心把该校的教学延伸到高等研究与区域研究领域。

• The university cooperates with the United Nations agencies already operating in Turin, above all the International Training Centre of the ILO through the Turin School of Development, together with UNICRI and the United Nations System Staff College.该校与已经进驻都灵的联合国机构合作，其中最重要的是通过都灵发展学校与国际劳工组织国际培训中心合作，此外还有联合国区域间犯罪和司法研究所与联合国系统职员学院。

• Courses organised or sponsored with the Turin School of Development have included the Master of Laws in International Trade Law and the Master of Laws in Intellectual Property within the Faculty of Law.与都灵发展学校合办或资助的课程包括法学院开设的国际商法法律硕士与国际知识产权法律硕士。

• The Italo-French University established with France between 1998 and 2000 is dedicated to collaboration between the two countries in university teaching, scientific research and culture.1998 至 2000 年间与法国共同设立的意法大学，致力于两国在高校教学、科学研究与文化方面的合作。

• Research and teaching agreements with South American nations make use of distance-learning aids and short intensive exchange programmes for teaching staff and students.该校与南美国家的科研与教学协议借助远程教学手段，并安排面向教师与学生的短期密集型交流项目。

• Law 168 of 1989 granted Italian universities greater autonomy in administration and in the structure of research, teaching and organisation, and the 1999 reform aligned teaching with the Sorbonne and Bologna agreements, treating vocational guidance as a strategic link between school and university.1989 年第 168 号法律赋予意大利各大学在行政以及科研、教学与组织架构上更大的自主权；1999 年的改革使教学与索邦及博洛尼亚协议接轨，并把升学指导视为中学与大学之间的战略衔接。

Campus

• The historic seat of the university is the building in via Po in central Turin, opened in 1720 close to Piazza Castello and the seats of power and other educational institutions of the city.该校的历史校址是都灵市中心的波河街校舍，1720 年启用，毗邻城堡广场以及城市的权力机构与其他教育机构。

• The institution has been described as a city within the city, with about 120 premises spread across Turin and strategic locations in Piedmont, and some 57 structures devoted to departments, libraries, museums and centres.该校被称为「城中之城」，在都灵及皮埃蒙特多处战略位置设有约 120 处校舍，其中约 57 个机构用于各系、图书馆、博物馆与研究中心。

• At the turn of the 20th century some science institutes moved to the Valentino area, vacating the old buildings in via Cavour and via Po, and teaching and research in physics, chemistry, pharmacology, physiology, anatomy and forensic medicine moved into purpose-built facilities.20 世纪之交，部分科学研究所迁往瓦伦蒂诺地区，腾出加富尔街与波河街的旧楼；物理、化学、药理学、生理学、解剖学与法医学的教学与研究迁入专门兴建的设施。

• The Grugliasco site houses the Faculties of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, and the former Italgas works became the Palazzina Luigi Einaudi, assigned to the Faculties of Law and Political Science.格鲁利亚斯科校区容纳兽医学院与农学院；原意大利燃气公司的厂房改建为路易吉·埃伊纳乌迪小楼，划归法学院与政治学院使用。

• Other completed projects include the former Manifattura Tabacchi, the new biotechnology school, the Centro Pier della Francesca with laboratories, classrooms and common rooms for the Computer Science Department, and a new teaching building at the San Luigi Hospital in Orbassano.其他已完工的项目包括原烟草制造厂、新的生物技术学校、为计算机科学系提供实验室、教室与学生公共空间的皮耶尔·德拉·弗兰切斯卡中心，以及奥巴萨诺圣路易吉医院内的新教学楼。

• Decentralised teaching units across Piedmont include agriculture at Asti, Alba, Peveragno, Saluzzo, Fossano, Verzuolo, Ormea and Sanremo, economics at Asti, Pinerolo and Biella, pharmacology at Savigliano and law at Cuneo.分布在皮埃蒙特各地的教学单位包括：阿斯蒂、阿尔巴、佩韦拉尼奥、萨卢佐、福萨诺、韦尔佐洛、奥尔梅阿与圣雷莫的农业类单位；阿斯蒂、皮内罗洛与比耶拉的经济类单位；萨维利亚诺的药学单位；以及库内奥的法学单位。

• Medicine and surgery are taught at Orbassano, Cuneo and Aosta, veterinary medicine at Moretta and Asti, education sciences at Savigliano, and arts and philosophy at Ivrea and Biella.医学与外科学在奥巴萨诺、库内奥与奥斯塔授课；兽医学在莫雷塔与阿斯蒂授课；教育科学在萨维利亚诺授课；艺术与哲学在伊夫雷亚与比耶拉授课。

• The seats in the city are connected by Turin's urban transport network, and the Botanical Garden and the science institutes in the Valentino area form a distinct southern pole of the university.市内各校址由都灵城市交通网络相连；植物园与瓦伦蒂诺地区的科学研究所构成该校南部的一个独立校区。

Reputation

• In the 2027 QS World University Rankings the University of Turin is placed 405th, making it one of the highest ranked universities in Italy in that edition.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中，都灵大学位列第 405，是该年度意大利排名最高的大学之一。

• In the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings it falls in the 376–400 band, an improvement on its placing in the 2026 edition, where it stood in the 401-500 band.在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中，该校处于 376 至 400 区间，较 2026 年版所处 401 至 500 区间有所提升。

• In the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities ranking it is placed 230th, and in the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities it falls in the 201-300 band.在 2026 至 2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中，该校位列第 230；在 2026 年世界大学学术排名中处于 201 至 300 区间。

• According to OpenAlex the university has produced 167,367 research works attracting 15,152,635 citations, a volume that reflects the breadth of its medical, scientific and social science output.据 OpenAlex 统计，该校已产出 167,367 项研究成果，累计被引 15,152,635 次，这一体量反映出其医学、理学与社会科学产出的广度。

• The concentration of eight Departments of Excellence makes Turin the fifth Italian university by number of such departments recognised under the national programme.八个「卓越系」的入选规模，使都灵大学在全国计划所认定的卓越系数量上位居意大利第五。

• Three of its graduates won Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine, Salvador Luria in 1969, Renato Dulbecco in 1975 and Rita Levi-Montalcini in 1986, all of them trained in the laboratories of Giuseppe Levi.该校有三位毕业生获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖，分别是 1969 年的萨尔瓦多·卢里亚、1975 年的罗纳托·杜尔贝科与 1986 年的丽塔·列维—蒙塔尔奇尼，三人均在朱塞佩·莱维的实验室中受训。

• The school of management and economics is regarded as the most prestigious in the country, and the Faculty of Law has long supplied Italy's judiciary and political class.该校的管理与经济学院被视为意大利最具声望的同类学院，法学院则长期为意大利的司法界与政界输送人才。

• In 2017 the university was ranked among the best 500 universities in the world by Times Higher Education and placed in the 551-600 bracket of the QS ranking in the same period.2017 年，泰晤士高等教育将其列入全球最佳 500 所大学之列，同期 QS 排名将其列于 551 至 600 区间。

• About 15,300 students graduate from the university each year, and the institution has consistently been included among the leading research universities of Italy and Europe.该校每年约有 15,300 名学生毕业，并长期被列为意大利与欧洲的领先研究型大学之一。

Student life

• The formal Latin designation of the university is Alma Universitas Taurinensis, and the institution has not adopted a separate Latin motto.该校的正式拉丁文名称为（Alma Universitas Taurinensis），并未另行采用拉丁文校训。

• The University Consortium, constituted in 1878 with the Municipality, the Province of Turin and some neighbouring provinces, was created in order to preserve the prestige of the university as one of the primary centres of university studies.1878 年，该校与都灵市政府、都灵省及若干邻近省份共同组成大学联合会，目的在于维护其作为主要高等学府中心的声望。

• The Collegio delle Province, opened in the reform of Victor Amadeus II, housed one hundred young people of low social extraction at the State's expense and was reopened in 1842, after which students gradually resumed attending courses.维托里奥·阿梅迪奥二世改革中开办的各省学院以国家经费收容一百名出身寒微的青年，1842 年重新开放后，学生逐渐恢复上课。

• Student unrest has shaped the institution: the revolt of 1791 and the storming of the Collegio in 1792 caused numerous victims, and support for the uprisings of 1821 led to the closure of the Collegio and restrictions on where students could study.学生运动曾深刻影响该校：1791 年的骚动与 1792 年冲进各省学院的事件造成大量伤亡，而对 1821 年起义的支持则导致各省学院关闭，学生的学习地点也受到限制。

• Collegio Carlo Alberto at Moncalieri is a foundation connected to the university that supports research and postgraduate teaching in economics and the social sciences.位于蒙卡列里的卡洛·阿尔贝托学院是与该校相连的基金会，支持经济学与社会科学领域的研究与研究生教学。

• With about 83,000 students and 5,000 staff, the university is often described as a city within the city that promotes culture and works in research and innovation across Turin and Piedmont.该校拥有约 83,000 名学生与 5,000 名教职工，常被形容为在都灵与皮埃蒙特推动文化并从事研究与创新的「城中之城」。

• The academic year opens with a formal inauguration ceremony, and at the 2025/2026 ceremony the rector Cristina Prandi delivered an address on scientific diplomacy in the presence of representatives of the university community.该校学年以正式的开学典礼揭幕；在 2025 至 2026 学年典礼上，校长克里斯蒂娜·普兰迪在全校代表面前就科学外交发表演讲。

• Student mobility is supported through the Erasmus Programme, through international agreements, and through distance-learning aids and short intensive exchanges with partner universities in South America and elsewhere.学生流动通过 Erasmus 项目、国际协议，以及与南美等地伙伴大学的远程教学手段与短期密集型交流得到支持。

Notable people

• Luigi Einaudi, a graduate who taught in the Faculty of Law, served as the second President of the Italian Republic from 1948 to 1955.该校毕业生、法学院教师路易吉·埃伊纳乌迪于 1948 年至 1955 年出任意大利共和国第二任总统。

• Giuseppe Saragat, another graduate, served as the fifth President of Italy from 1964 to 1971, and Giovanni Giolitti, several times prime minister of Italy, also studied at Turin.另一位毕业生朱塞佩·萨拉盖特于 1964 年至 1971 年出任意大利第五任总统；数度担任意大利首相的乔瓦尼·焦利蒂也曾在都灵就读。

• Antonio Gramsci, founder of the Communist Party of Italy, and Palmiro Togliatti, its general secretary from 1927 to 1964 and Minister of Justice in 1945-1946, both graduated from the university.意大利共产党创始人安东尼奥·葛兰西，以及 1927 年至 1964 年任意共总书记、1945 至 1946 年任司法部长的帕尔米罗·陶里亚蒂，均为该校毕业生。

• Salvador Luria won the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Renato Dulbecco the 1975 prize and Rita Levi-Montalcini the 1986 prize, all three having studied under Giuseppe Levi at Turin.萨尔瓦多·卢里亚获 1969 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖，罗纳托·杜尔贝科获 1975 年该奖，丽塔·列维—蒙塔尔奇尼获 1986 年该奖，三人都曾在都灵师从朱塞佩·莱维。

• The writers Italo Calvino, Primo Levi and Cesare Pavese, and the philosopher Umberto Eco, were educated or taught at the university.作家伊塔洛·卡尔维诺、普里莫·莱维与切萨雷·帕韦塞，以及哲学家翁贝托·埃科，均曾在该校求学或任教。

• Giuseppe Peano, founder of mathematical logic and set theory, taught in the Faculty of Sciences, where Corrado Segre and Francesco Severi also held chairs, while Amedeo Avogadro was appointed professor of physics.数理逻辑与集合论的奠基人朱塞佩·皮亚诺在理学院任教，科拉多·塞格雷与弗朗切斯科·塞韦里亦在此持有教席；阿梅代奥·阿伏伽德罗曾任该校物理学教授。

• Mario Monti, Prime Minister of Italy from 2011 to 2013, lectured economics at Turin from 1970 to 1985, and Gustavo Zagrebelsky, former President of the Constitutional Court of Italy, was professor of law and lecturer at the university.2011 年至 2013 年任意大利总理的马里奥·蒙蒂于 1970 年至 1985 年在都灵讲授经济学；意大利宪法法院前院长古斯塔沃·扎格雷贝尔斯基曾任该校法学教授与讲师。

• Norberto Bobbio, philosopher of law and lecturer at the university, was preceded in the teaching of law by figures such as Gaetano Mosca, holder of the chair of constitutional law from 1896 to 1924 and co-author of the theory of the ruling elite.法哲学家、该校讲师诺尔贝托·博比奥之前，讲授法学的人物包括 1896 年至 1924 年任宪法学教席、精英统治论共同提出者加埃塔诺·莫斯卡。

• Gianni Agnelli, former head of the car maker FIAT, and Franco Bernabè, chief executive of Telecom Italia, are counted among its alumni, as is Domenico Siniscalco, Minister of Economy and Finance in 2004-2005.汽车制造商菲亚特前掌门人詹尼·阿涅利、意大利电信首席执行官佛朗哥·贝尔纳贝均为该校校友，2004 至 2005 年任意大利经济与财政部长的多梅尼科·西尼斯卡尔科亦在其中。

• Edoardo Weber, the engineer and inventor of the Weber carburetor, the mathematician Beppo Levi, the physicist Tullio Regge and Lidia Poët, the first female advocate in Italy, also studied or taught at Turin.韦伯化油器的发明者、工程师爱德华多·韦伯，数学家贝波·莱维，物理学家图利奥·雷杰，以及意大利首位女律师莉迪亚·波埃特，亦曾在该校求学或任教。