University of Stavanger
The University of Stavanger, Universitetet i Stavanger in Norwegian and UiS for short, is a public research university located in Stavanger, Norway, which received full university status in 2005.斯塔万格大学(Universitetet i Stavanger,简称 UiS)是挪威斯塔万格的一所公立研究型大学,2005 年由学院升格而获得正式大学地位。
It is organised in six faculties, covering Arts and Education, Social Sciences, Science and Technology, Performing Arts, Health Sciences, and the UiS School of Business and Law.该校设六所学院,分别为人文与教育学院、社会科学学院、科学与技术学院、表演艺术学院、健康科学学院与 UiS 商法学院,覆盖从教育到能源工程的广泛学科。
The university operates two campuses, both in Stavanger, at Ullandhaug and Bjergsted, and it is placed in the 851-900 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027.学校在斯塔万格的乌尔兰豪格与比耶尔格斯特德设有两个校区,并在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中列入第 851-900 位区间。
History
- The university traces its roots to Rogaland Regional College, established in 1969, the institution whose name opens the university's own account of its origins.大学的渊源可追溯至 1969 年创办的罗加兰地区学院,校史叙述即从这所地区学院起笔,此后几经合并逐步成形。
- In 1986 Rogaland Regional College merged with the Rogaland Polytechnic to form Rogaland College Center, uniting two strands of regional higher education in a single institution.1986 年,罗加兰地区学院与罗加兰理工学院合并组建罗加兰学院中心,把地区办学与工科办学两条高教脉络汇入同一机构。
- In 1994 Rogaland College Center merged with six further institutions to create the Stavanger University College, known in Norwegian as Høgskolen i Stavanger and abbreviated HiS.1994 年,罗加兰学院中心与另外六所院校合并,创建斯塔万格大学学院(Høgskolen i Stavanger,简称 HiS),形成多科性的学院建制。
- In 1994 the six merger partners were Stavanger Nursing College, Stavanger Social Work College, the Norwegian Hospitality College, Stavanger Teachers' College, the Rogaland Music Conservatory and the Congregational College.1994 年参与合并的六个伙伴分别是斯塔万格护理学院、斯塔万格社会工作学院、挪威酒店管理学院、斯塔万格师范学院、罗加兰音乐学院与教会学院,覆盖护理、社工、酒店、师范与音乐等当时分散办学的领域。
- In January 2005 the Norwegian government granted the college full university status, and the institution was officially rebranded as the University of Stavanger, the name it still carries.2005 年 1 月,挪威政府授予该学院正式大学地位,学校随之正式更名为斯塔万格大学,此名沿用至今,成为其对外统一称谓。
- According to its recorded history, it became in 2005 the first university in Norway to be formed as the result of a merger rather than established as an entirely new institution.按校史记载,它于 2005 年成为挪威第一所以合并方式组建、而非全新设立的大学,这一表述至今保留在校方的历史叙述之中。
- The six partners brought nursing, social work, hospitality, teacher, music and church education into the new college, a breadth still echoed in the faculties of the modern university.六个合并伙伴把护理、社会工作、酒店、师范、音乐与教会教育带入新学院,这一学科广度至今仍能在现代大学的学院设置中找到回声。
- In 2009 the Museum of Archaeology in Stavanger was transferred from Stavanger Museum to the university, which has since counted the museum among its own institutions.2009 年,斯塔万格考古博物馆从斯塔万格博物馆划归该校,此后一直被列为大学自身机构之一,承担考古收藏与研究职能。
- In October 2012 the university joined the European Consortium of Innovative Universities, known as ECIU, a membership that remains part of its official profile today.2012 年 10 月,该校加入欧洲创新大学联盟(ECIU),这一成员身份至今仍载于其官方档案,是其国际合作网络的核心一环。
- In 2018 the university ranked third in Norway for research publications per member of scientific staff, and fifth in the country on overall publication counts.2018 年,该校按科研人员人均发表量居挪威第 3,按科研发表总量居全国第 5,两项均见诸其科研实力介绍。
- Governance rests with a board of eleven, namely a leader, three scientific staff representatives, three external members, two student parliament delegates, one temporary staff delegate and one technical-administrative delegate.学校由 11 人组成的董事会治理,成员包括主席 1 人、学术人员代表 3 人、校外代表 3 人、学生议会推选代表 2 人、临时员工代表 1 人与技术与行政人员代表 1 人。
- The rector serves as secretary of the board, an arrangement that places the university's academic leader at the centre of its formal decision-making process.校长兼任董事会秘书,这一制度安排使学校的学术负责人处于正式决策流程的中心位置,贯通学术与行政两条脉络。
- Alongside the faculties the university hosts two national centres of expertise and the Museum of Archaeology, institutions named in its own organisational description.除六所学院外,学校还设有两个国家级专业中心与考古博物馆,这些机构均见于其官方组织架构说明,构成学院的补充建制,此类机构在挪威高校中数量有限。
- Both the English and Norwegian names are in official use, and the abbreviation UiS derives from Universitetet i Stavanger and shapes the university's web address.英文名与挪威语名并行使用,缩写 UiS 取自 Universitetet i Stavanger,并构成学校网址 uis.no 的一部分,通行于校内外各类场合。
- The merger chain, running from Rogaland Regional College through Rogaland College Center and Høgskolen i Stavanger, ends with the university status granted in 2005.从罗加兰地区学院、罗加兰学院中心到 Høgskolen i Stavanger,这条合并链条以 2005 年获得的大学地位为终点,前后历时三十余年。
- Each stage of the merger left a former name behind, and Rogaland College Center and Høgskolen i Stavanger survive in the records as predecessor titles of the university.每一次合并都留下一个旧名,罗加兰学院中心与 Høgskolen i Stavanger 作为前身校名留存于各类记录之中,可据以复原其机构谱系。
- With the 2005 decision the institution moved from the Norwegian university college sector into the university sector, a transition recorded in its official profile.2005 年的决定使学校从挪威大学学院序列转入大学序列,这一身份转变明确记载于其官方院校档案之中。
- The board seats reserved for students and temporary staff, set out with unusual specificity, are described in the university's own account of how it is governed.为学生与临时员工专设董事席位,且表述相当具体,这一点见于学校对自身治理方式的官方说明,是校内民主参与的固定通道。
- The institution counts 1969, 1986, 1994 and 2005 as its milestone years, the four dates marking the regional college, the first merger, the university college and the university itself.该校以 1969、1986、1994 与 2005 四个年份为节点,分别对应地区学院、首次合并、大学学院与大学四个阶段,构成完整的沿革时间轴,为读者复原校史提供清晰坐标。
- The university has carried its Norwegian name Universitetet i Stavanger since 2005, while the 1969 founding date of Rogaland Regional College remains the earliest year in its lineage.学校自 2005 年起沿用挪威语校名 Universitetet i Stavanger,其机构谱系中最早的年份仍是罗加兰地区学院创办的 1969 年,一头一尾两个年份标记出完整沿革。
- Between 1994 and 2005 the institution operated as Høgskolen i Stavanger, an eleven-year span of university college status that ended with the government's decision to grant full university standing.1994 至 2005 年间,学校以 Høgskolen i Stavanger 之名运作,这段为期 11 年的大学学院时期以政府决定授予正式大学地位而告终。
- As of 2025, two decades after gaining university status, the institution operates six faculties, two national centres of expertise and the Museum of Archaeology under one organisation.截至 2025 年,即获得大学地位二十年后,学校在同一组织之下运营六所学院、两个国家级专业中心与考古博物馆,体系较建校初期大为扩展。
Academics
- The Faculty of Arts and Education contains the Department of Education and Sports Science and the Department of Early Childhood Education, two of its four named units.人文与教育学院下设教育与体育科学系与幼儿教育系,二者是该学院四个具名单位中的两个,教师教育是其核心领域之一。
- The Filiorum Center for high quality in early childhood education and care and the Department of Cultural Studies and Languages complete that faculty's four-unit structure.幼儿教育与保育质量研究中心(Filiorum Center)与文化研究及语言系共同构成该学院的四单位结构,覆盖幼儿教育研究与人文学科,四个单位均在斯塔万格本部办学。
- The Faculty of Social Sciences brings together the Department of Media and Social Sciences and the Department of Social Studies, two of its three units.社会科学学院把传媒与社会科学系、社会学系纳入旗下,二者是该学院三个单位中的两个,聚焦媒体与社会研究。
- The Norwegian School of Hotel Management is the third unit of that faculty, carrying a national title in hospitality education inside a social sciences setting.挪威酒店管理学院是该学院第三个单位,以全国性酒店与服务教育机构的身份置于社会科学学院之下,延续 1994 年合并带来的酒店教育传统。
- The Faculty of Science and Technology spans nine units, running from the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science to the Department of Energy and Petroleum Engineering.科学与技术学院设有九个单位,从电气工程与计算机科学系一直延伸到能源与石油工程系,是六所学院中单位最多的一所。
- Among those units are the Stavanger AI Lab and Quark-Lab, the latter described as the Centre for fundamental physics research and marked as an SFF centre.这些单位包括斯塔万格人工智能实验室与 Quark-Lab,后者被表述为基础物理研究中心,并标注为 SFF 中心,是该校具名的基础研究平台。
- The faculty's unit list also covers mathematics and physics, mechanical and structural engineering and materials science, and safety, economics and planning as separate departments.该学院的单位名录还单独列出数学与物理系,以及机械与结构工程及材料科学系、安全经济与规划系,三个系各自成建制。
- Chemistry, biosciences and environmental engineering form a further department, sitting beside the Department of Energy Resources and the Department of Energy and Petroleum Engineering.化学、生物科学与环境工程系是另一个单位,与能源资源系、能源与石油工程系并列,共同构成学院的能源与环境学科群。
- The Faculty of Health Sciences is organised into three departments, namely Public Health, Quality and Health Technology, and Caring and Ethics, in its published unit list.健康科学学院按公布的单位名录分为三系:公共卫生系、质量与健康技术系、关怀与伦理系,覆盖健康研究的多个面向。
- The Faculty of Performing Arts comprises the Department of Classical Music and the Department of Jazz, Dance, PPU and Music Production, based at the Bjergsted campus.表演艺术学院下设古典音乐系,以及爵士乐、舞蹈、教育理论与实践(PPU)与音乐制作系,办学地点在比耶尔格斯特德校区。
- PPU in that department title stands for Educational Theory and Practice, the pedagogical qualification track run inside the performing arts faculty.该系名称中的 PPU 即「教育理论与实践」,是表演艺术学院开设的师范资格方向,为音乐与舞蹈教学培养师资。
- The UiS School of Business and Law holds the Department of Innovation, Management and Marketing, the Centre for Innovation Research, and the departments of Economics and Finance and of Accounting and Law.UiS 商法学院下设创新、管理与市场营销系,创新研究中心,以及经济与金融系、会计与法律系,四个单位覆盖商学与法学两大领域。
- Unit counts across the faculties run from two in performing arts to nine in science and technology, with four each in arts and education and in business and law.各学院单位数从表演艺术学院的 2 个到科学与技术学院的 9 个不等,人文与教育学院与商法学院各为 4 个,社会科学与健康科学学院各为 3 个。
- Two national centres of expertise sit alongside the faculties, giving the university a small set of nationally designated units within its academic structure.两个国家级专业中心与六所学院并列,使学校在学术结构内拥有少量国家指定的专业单位,与常规院系形成互补,并与考古博物馆共同构成学院之外的全部建制。
- The Museum of Archaeology operates as part of the university's institutional structure, an academic-adjacent unit with its own collections rather than a teaching faculty.考古博物馆作为学校机构结构的一部分运作,是以自有藏品为依托、而非教学学院性质的学术相关单位,兼具研究与公共展示职能。
- In 2025 the university counted 13,647 students and 2,369 employees, the staff figure covering academics, administrative personnel and service staff.2025 年该校有学生 13,647 人、雇员 2,369 人,雇员数涵盖学术人员、行政人员与服务人员,规模在挪威高校中位居前列。
- The university is a member of the University of the Arctic, a cooperative network of more than 200 universities, colleges and other organisations across the circumpolar north.学校是北极大学联盟成员,该联盟是由环北极地区 200 多所大学、学院及其他机构组成的合作网络,聚焦北极区域的高等教育协作。
- Membership of that Arctic network supports education and research with an Arctic focus, one of the university's recorded international engagements alongside its European consortium ties.这一北极网络成员身份支持以北极为主题的教育与研究,是学校除欧洲创新大学联盟联系之外记录在案的国际合作之一。
- The 2024 budget of just under two billion Norwegian kroner, roughly 190 million US dollars, finances teaching and research across all six faculties and their units.2024 年略低于 20 亿挪威克朗(约合 1.9 亿美元)的预算,为六所学院及其下属单位的教学与科研提供经费支撑。
Campus
- The university operates two campuses, one at Ullandhaug and another at Bjergsted, and both are located in Stavanger, the city the institution is named after.学校在两个校区办学:乌尔兰豪格校区与比耶尔格斯特德校区,二者均位于校名所指的斯塔万格市,构成其全部实体办学空间。
- The Bjergsted campus hosts the Faculty of Performing Arts, whose departments cover classical music and jazz, dance, music production and educational theory.比耶尔格斯特德校区设有表演艺术学院,其系科涵盖古典音乐与爵士乐、舞蹈、音乐制作及教育理论,是全校艺术表演教学的集中地。
- The Ullandhaug site carries the other five faculties of the university, covering arts and education, social sciences, science and technology, health sciences and business and law.乌尔兰豪格校区承载其余五所学院,涵盖人文与教育、社会科学、科学与技术、健康科学以及商学与法律,是学校的主体教学区。
- The coordinates recorded for the university are latitude 58.97005 and longitude 5.73332, the point registered for the institution in the geographic record.记录在案的坐标为北纬 58.97005、东经 5.73332,是该校在地理资料中登记的机构点位,供检索与引用时定位之用。
- The Museum of Archaeology carries the Stavanger name into the university's estate, occupying a museum role beyond the two named teaching campuses.考古博物馆把斯塔万格之名带入学校版图,在两个具名教学校区之外承担博物馆职能,是校园体系中的特殊成员。
- The university's official website is published at the uis.no address, matching the UiS abbreviation used for the institution in Norwegian and English alike.学校官网地址为 uis.no,与挪威语和英语语境中通行的 UiS 缩写相互对应,是校名缩写直接进入网络域名的范例。
- Campus size in square metres is not published in the material available for this entry, so the record rests on the two named sites rather than on area figures.本条目可得材料未公布以平方米计的校园面积,相关记录只以乌尔兰豪格与比耶尔格斯特德两个具名校区为准,而无面积数据,两个校区的建筑面积同样未见于公开材料。
- The 2009 transfer of the archaeological museum from Stavanger Museum remains the last documented change to the university's physical and institutional estate.2009 年考古博物馆自斯塔万格博物馆划入,是学校实体与机构版图中有据可查的最后一次变动,此后校区格局保持稳定。
- Both campuses sit inside Stavanger itself, so the university's teaching, its museum and its national centres all operate from the same city.两个校区均位于斯塔万格市内,学校的教学、博物馆与各国家级中心因此都在同一座城市运转,通勤与协作距离大为缩短。
Reputation
- The QS World University Rankings 2027 place the university in the 851-900 band, the position for which this entry is written.2027 年 QS 世界大学排名将该校列入第 851-900 位区间,本条目即按该名次区间编写。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings do not include the university in their 2027 table, an absence this entry records as a non-entry, with the official THE rankings remaining the authoritative source on its status.泰晤士高等教育 2027 年世界大学排名榜单未见该校名次,本条目记为未进入 THE 2027 榜单,并以泰晤士高等教育官方榜单为最终依据。
- The US News Best Global Universities ranking for 2026-27 places the university at number 751 in the world, a single figure rather than a band.在 2026-27 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中,该校列世界第 751 位,是单个名次而非区间。
- The 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, the Shanghai Ranking main list, does not carry the university among its ranked institutions.2026 年软科世界大学学术排名主榜未将该校列入其排名机构之中,本条目据此记为未进入该榜。
- Its strongest published comparative result is the 2018 national standing, third in Norway for publications per scientific staff member and fifth overall.其已公布的最强横向成绩是 2018 年的全国排位:科研人员人均发表量居挪威第 3,发表总量居全国第 5。
- In the same 2018 assessment the university stood fifth among Norwegian institutions on total research publications, complementing its third place per scientific staff member.同一 2018 年评估中,该校按科研发表总量列挪威机构第 5,与科研人员人均发表量全国第 3 的地位相互补充。
- The 2024 budget of just under two billion Norwegian kroner, roughly 190 million US dollars, is the largest quantified resource figure recorded for the university.2024 年略低于 20 亿挪威克朗(约合 1.9 亿美元)的预算,是该校有记录的最大量化资源数字,可作为科研与教学投入的标尺。
- No Nobel, Turing or Fields-level laureate affiliation is recorded for the university, whose recognitions are institutional rather than individual in the material consulted.公开材料未见该校与诺贝尔奖、图灵奖或菲尔兹奖级人物的关联,其荣誉属机构层面而非个人层面,公开记录中亦无该校获得等效国家级个人荣誉的记载。
- Its international recognition includes the ECIU membership held since October 2012 and the University of the Arctic network ties recorded in its profile.其国际认可包括 2012 年 10 月起持有的欧洲创新大学联盟(ECIU)成员身份,以及档案所载的北极大学联盟关系。
- No subject-level table position for the university appears in the QS or Times Higher Education subject ranking material consulted for this entry.本条目查阅的 QS 与泰晤士高等教育学科榜单材料中,未见该校的学科维度名次记录,故此处不作学科名次表述,读者如需学科口径请以两份榜单的官方发布为准。
Student life
- The student parliament elects two of the eleven board members, giving students a formal vote in how the university is governed.学生议会推选 11 名董事中的 2 名,使学生对学校治理拥有正式的表决参与,这是校内学生民主的制度化安排。
- In 2025 the student body numbered 13,647 across the six faculties, from performing arts at Bjergsted to science and technology at Ullandhaug.2025 年六所学院共有学生 13,647 人,从比耶尔格斯特德的表演艺术到乌尔兰豪格的科学与技术均有分布。
- Hospitality students train through the Norwegian School of Hotel Management, the national institution for hotel and service education housed in the social sciences faculty.酒店管理方向的学生在挪威酒店管理学院受训,这所全国性酒店与服务教育机构设于社会科学学院之内,面向全国酒店行业培养专业人才。
- The performing arts faculty gives students classical music and jazz, dance, music production and educational theory pathways on the Bjergsted campus.表演艺术学院在比耶尔格斯特德校区为学生提供古典音乐与爵士乐、舞蹈、音乐制作及教育理论等方向,艺术训练氛围浓厚。
- Membership of the University of the Arctic connects students to a circumpolar network of more than 200 universities, colleges and organisations across the northern regions.北极大学联盟成员身份把学生与环北极地区 200 多所大学、学院及机构组成的网络相连,拓展了北方区域的学习视野。
- Teacher and early childhood pathways run through the Department of Education and Sports Science and the Department of Early Childhood Education, two named routes into public education careers.师范与幼儿教育方向经由教育与体育科学系、幼儿教育系开设,是学生进入公共教育职业的两条具名路径。
- No student newspaper, sports team or society register is published in the material consulted, so this entry records student organisation only through its governance seat.查阅材料未公布学生报纸、运动队或社团名录,本条目对学生组织仅记录学生议会在董事会中的治理席位一项,其余学生活动信息在可得材料中暂缺。
- The Filiorum Center ties student-facing early childhood studies to a research unit on quality in early childhood education and care, anchoring the field's teaching in a named centre.Filiorum Center 把面向学生的幼儿教育学习与幼儿保育质量研究单位相连,为该领域教学提供具名中心的支撑。
Notable people
- Jan Egeland, the Norwegian diplomat, political scientist and humanitarian leader, is listed among the university's faculty, the most internationally prominent name on the roster.挪威外交官、政治学者与人道主义领袖扬·埃格兰(Jan Egeland)列于该校教师名册,是名册中具国际知名度的成员。
- Kjersti Engan, a scientist at the university, appears on the faculty list published with the institution's public profile.科学家谢斯蒂·恩甘(Kjersti Engan)见于该校公布的教师名单,校方以此记录其学术人员构成。
- Hande Eslen-Ziya, a sociologist, belongs to the same faculty roster, confirming the social sciences as a distinct field among the university's named academics.社会学家汉德·埃斯伦-齐亚(Hande Eslen-Ziya)同列教师名册,显示社会科学是该校具名学者中的独立领域。
- Wencke Mühleisen works as a gender and media researcher, a field that reflects the university's cultural studies and media departments.温克·米勒艾森(Wencke Mühleisen)从事性别与媒体研究,其领域对应学校的文化研究与传媒院系。
- Ellen Nisbeth, a violist, represents the performing arts faculty, a faculty rooted in one of the 1994 merger partners, the Rogaland Music Conservatory.中提琴家埃伦·尼斯贝特(Ellen Nisbeth)任教于表演艺术学院,该学院扎根于 1994 年合并伙伴之一罗加兰音乐学院。
- Among alumni, Bodil Arnesen is recorded as an opera singer, one of the graduates named in the university's public listing of former students.校友名录中,博迪尔·阿内森(Bodil Arnesen)记为歌剧演唱家,是校方公开名单所列的毕业生之一。
- Geir Bergkastet, a director, and Helge Eide, an oil and gas executive, are both recorded among its alumni, covering the cultural and energy sectors respectively.导演盖尔·贝格卡斯特(Geir Bergkastet)与油气行业高管赫尔格·艾德(Helge Eide)均列于校友名录,分别代表文化与能源领域。
- Ingrid Fiskaa and Leif Johan Sevland, both politicians, appear among the alumni, giving the university named figures in Norwegian public life.政治家英格丽德·菲斯卡(Ingrid Fiskaa)与莱夫·约翰·塞夫兰(Leif Johan Sevland)同为校友,使该校在挪威公共生活中拥有具名代表。
- Hadia Tajik, also a politician, is the third named political alumnus, completing the university's published list of former students in public office.同样从政的哈迪娅·塔吉克(Hadia Tajik)是第三位具名政界校友,补全了校方校友名单中的从政者序列。
- No founder-era figure is recorded with a personal name, since the 2005 university status was granted to the college by the Norwegian government rather than created by named individuals.校史未记载具名的创办期人物,因为 2005 年的大学地位由政府授予原有学院,而非由具名个人创办。