University of Pisa
The University of Pisa, known in Italian as Università di Pisa and abbreviated UniPi, is a public research university in Pisa, Italy, founded in 1343 and counted among the oldest universities in continuous operation in Europe.比萨大学(意大利语:Università di Pisa,缩写为 UniPi)是位于意大利比萨的一所公立研究型大学,创办于 1343 年,属欧洲持续办学历史最悠久的大学之列。
With the Scuola Normale Superiore and the Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies it forms the Pisa University System, and it is placed 341st in the 2027 QS World University Rankings.该校与比萨高等师范学校、圣安娜高等研究院共同构成比萨大学系统,在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列第 341。
It stands in the 401-450 band of the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings, 270th in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities ranking, and in the 201-300 band of the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities.该校在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中处于 401 至 450 区间,在 2026 至 2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中位列第 270,并在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中处于 201 至 300 区间。
History
- From the middle of the 12th century Pisa possessed a universitas in the original sense of the term, a body of students gathered around masters, and it was in that setting that the mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci was born and worked.自 12 世纪中叶起比萨便拥有最初意义上的(universitas),即聚集在教师周围的学生团体,数学家列奥纳多·斐波那契正是在这一环境中诞生并工作。
- The papal seal In Supremae dignitatis, issued by Pope Clement VI on 3 September 1343, granted the Studium in Pisa the title of Studium Generale with exclusive privileges, so that Pisa joined the first European cities with a papal attestation, ahead of Prague in 1347 and Heidelberg in 1386.教皇克雷芒六世于 1343 年 9 月 3 日颁布的诏书(In Supremae dignitatis)授予比萨学园以学园通用称号与多项专属特权,比萨因此成为最早获得教皇认可的欧洲城市之一,早于 1347 年的布拉格与 1386 年的海德堡。
- Teaching opened in theology, civil law, canon law and medicine, although the first years were difficult and documentary evidence points to a slow recovery only from 1355.建校之初开设神学、民法、教会法与医学讲座,但最初数年颇为艰难,文献证据显示直到 1355 年才缓慢恢复。
- War and the Florentine conquest drove Pisa and its Studium towards a slow decline at the turn of the 15th century, and academic activity was interrupted when the university was closed in 1403.战争与佛罗伦萨的征服使比萨及其学园在 15 世纪之交走向衰落,1403 年大学关闭,学术活动随之中断。
- In the first days of November 1473 the Studium began to develop systematically at the request of Lorenzo dei Medici, opening a fresh period of growth for the institution.1473 年 11 月初,应洛伦佐·德·美第奇的请求,比萨学园开始系统地发展,为该校开启了新的成长期。
- In 1486 construction began on a building devoted to lessons, the future Palazzo della Sapienza, and the image of the Cherub placed above the gateway dell'Abbondanza became the iconographic symbol of the university.1486 年动工兴建专供授课之用的建筑,即后来的智识宫(Palazzo della Sapienza),置于丰饶门(dell'Abbondanza)上方的智天使像此后成为该校的图像标志。
- In 1497 the institute entered a new period of decline and was moved to Florence for nine years after the revolt of 1494 and the Italian wars, while parts of it went to Pistoia and Prato.1497 年该校进入新的衰落期,因 1494 年起义与随后的意大利战争而迁往佛罗伦萨九年,部分机构还迁至皮斯托亚与普拉托。
- The formal reopening of the university on 1 November 1543 under Duke Cosimo I dei Medici was regarded as a second founding, and the statute of 1545 raised the quality of teaching.1543 年 11 月 1 日,在科西莫一世·德·美第奇公爵主持下大学正式重开,被视为第二次建校,1545 年的校规提高了教学质量。
- That statute made Pisa one of the most important universities in Europe for both teaching and research, and the duke established the Chair of Simples, appointing Luca Ghini to it.该法令使比萨大学在教研两方面均跻身欧洲最重要的大学之列,公爵又设立药物学讲席并任命卢卡·吉尼出任。
- Between 1543 and 1544 the Garden of Simples was founded as the first botanical garden in the world annexed to a university Studium, and it later moved a few dozen metres from Piazza dei Miracoli.1543 至 1544 年间药物园建立,是世界上第一座附设于大学学园的植物园,此后迁至距奇迹广场仅数十米处。
- The botanical garden covers around three hectares and cultivates 6,000 plants, exchanging seeds with 400 structures around the world.该植物园占地约三公顷,栽培 6,000 种植物,并与全球 400 家机构交换种子。
- Andrea Cesalpino, who succeeded Ghini, created the first scientific method for the classification of plants and can be considered a forerunner of the discovery of the cardiovascular system.继吉尼之后主持植物园的安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺创立了首个植物科学分类法,并被视为心血管系统发现的先驱。
- Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa on 15 February 1564 and was first a student and then a teacher of mathematics there, becoming professor in 1589 before leaving for Padua.伽利略·伽利莱于 1564 年 2 月 15 日生于比萨,先在此求学、后教授数学,1589 年出任教授,之后转赴帕多瓦。
- With the decline of the Medici grand duchy in the middle of the 18th century the Studium lost ground, and it revived only under the Lorraine dynasty, which created new chairs of experimental physics and chemistry.18 世纪中叶美第奇大公国衰落后学园一度沉沦,直至洛林王朝统治时期才复兴,并新设实验物理与化学讲席。
- The annexation of Tuscany to the Napoleonic Empire at the beginning of the 19th century turned the Studium into an imperial academy and a subsidiary of the University of Paris, introducing five faculties and the bachelor, master and doctoral degrees with their theses.19 世纪初托斯卡纳并入拿破仑帝国后,学园被改为帝国学院并成为巴黎大学的分支,引入五个学院以及学士、硕士、博士三级学位与学位论文制度。
- The Scuola Normale Superiore was established between 1810 and 1813 as a subsidiary of the École Normale in Paris and reopened in 1846 in its present seat at the Palazzo della Carovana in Piazza dei Cavalieri.比萨高等师范学校于 1810 至 1813 年设立,最初是巴黎高等师范学校的分支,1846 年在骑士广场的卡拉瓦纳宫现址复校。
- Lessons in Egyptology were introduced in 1826, a first in Europe and in the world, and they led to the French-Tuscan expedition to Egypt of 1828 and 1829.1826 年开设埃及学讲座,为欧洲乃至世界首创,并促成 1828 至 1829 年的法托联合埃及考察。
- Pisa hosted the first congress of Italian scientists in 1839, attended by more than 400 scholars and 300 experts from the different states of the peninsula.1839 年比萨主办第一届意大利科学家大会,来自半岛各邦的 400 余名学者与 300 名专家出席。
- Under the reform of the Provveditore Gaetano Giorgini the faculties grew in number to six, and the world's first Chair of Agriculture and sheep-farming was created and entrusted to Cosimo Ridolfi.在行政长官加埃塔诺·乔治尼推动的改革中学院增至六个,世界上首个农业与养羊学讲席设立并由科西莫·里多尔菲主持。
- In 1848 teachers and students formed a university battalion and fought at the battle of Curtatone and Montanara, and the flag it carried was honoured with a gold military medal by the Italian Republic in 1948.1848 年师生组成大学营并参加库尔塔托内与蒙塔纳拉战役,该营所举之旗于 1948 年被意大利共和国授予金质军事奖章。
- In 1851 Leopold II merged the universities of Pisa and Siena for economic and political reasons, keeping theology and law in Siena, but in 1859 all six faculties returned to Pisa.1851 年利奥波德二世出于经济与政治原因将比萨大学与锡耶纳大学合并,神学与法学院留在锡耶纳,1859 年六大学院全部迁回比萨。
- With the creation of the Kingdom of Italy the university counted around 560 matriculated students, and the reform of 1862 ranked it among the six principal national universities alongside Turin, Pavia, Bologna, Naples and Palermo.意大利王国成立时该校约有 560 名注册学生,1862 年的改革将其列为与都灵、帕维亚、博洛尼亚、那不勒斯和巴勒莫并列的六所主要国立大学之一。
- In 1877 Ernestina Paper graduated in medicine as the first woman to take a degree at an Italian university, followed by Cornelia Fabri in mathematics and Erminia Pittaluga in arts.1877 年埃内斯蒂娜·帕佩尔获医学学位,成为意大利大学首位女毕业生,其后又有数学界的科尔内利娅·法布里与文学界的埃尔米尼娅·皮塔卢加。
- The first European institute of historical philology was established in Pisa in 1890, by 1912 the university counted 891 students, and the Gentile reform of 1923 placed it among the ten universities totally funded by the state.欧洲首个历史语言学研究所于 1890 年在比萨成立,至 1912 年该校学生为 891 人,1923 年的秦梯利改革又将其列入完全由国家拨款的十所大学之列。
- The racial laws signed by King Vittorio Emanuele III in 1938 at San Rossore, near Pisa, struck foreign and Italian students and teachers, and only in 2018 did the Italian universities make a public admission of responsibility on the initiative of the University of Pisa.1938 年国王维托里奥·埃马努埃莱三世在比萨附近的圣罗索雷签署种族法,冲击了外籍与本国师生,直到 2018 年意大利各大学才在比萨大学倡议下公开承认责任。
- After the Second World War matriculated students rose from 768 in 1945 to 1,292 in 1950, and the faculties of Economics, Foreign Languages and Literature and Political Science joined Engineering and Pharmacy in 1948, 1969 and 1970.二战后注册学生从 1945 年的 768 人增至 1950 年的 1,292 人,1948 年、1969 年与 1970 年经济学院、外国语言文学学院和政治学院相继加入原有的工学院与药学院。
- Between 1961 and 1972 student numbers grew from around 9,000 to 27,000, the university established the first Italian chair of film history and criticism in the early 1960s, and in 1969 it set up the first computer science degree course in Italy.1961 至 1972 年间学生人数从约 9,000 人增至 27,000 人,该校在 1960 年代初设立意大利首个电影史与电影批评讲席,于 1969 年开设意大利首个计算机科学学位课程。
- That course followed the Pisan Electronic Calculator designed in the mid-1950s and sponsored by the Nobel laureate Enrico Fermi, and in 1986 the first Italian link to the Internet originated in Pisa.该课程前承 1950 年代中期由诺贝尔奖得主恩里科·费米支持研制的比萨电子计算机,而 1986 年意大利第一条互联网连接也诞生于比萨。
- The merger of pre-existing colleges in 1967 created the Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies and the Scuola Normale Superiore as a system of further education, while the Ruberti reform of 1989 led by way of the 2012 statute to twenty departments in place of eleven faculties.1967 年既有学院的合并造就了圣安娜高等研究院与比萨高等师范学校这一进修体系,而 1989 年的鲁贝尔蒂改革经 2012 年校规最终以二十个系取代了十一个学院。
- From the end of the 1970s the Natural History Museum moved to the 14th-century Charterhouse of Calci, and in 2025 the university signed an agreement with the Shiology Centre of Renmin University of Beijing as the first European university to do so.自 1970 年代末自然史博物馆迁入 14 世纪的卡尔奇修道院,2025 年该校又成为第一所与北京中国人民大学经学中心签署协议的欧洲大学。
Academics
- The university is organised into twenty departments, a structure adopted with the 2012 statute, covering scientific, humanities, social and technological fields.该校设二十个系,这一结构随 2012 年校规确立,覆盖科学、人文、社会科学与技术各领域。
- Among them are Civil and Industrial Engineering, Economics and Management, Energy Systems Territory and Construction Engineering, Information Engineering, Mathematics, Physics and Computer Science.其中包括土木与工业工程、经济与管理、能源系统地域与建筑工程、信息工程、数学、物理以及计算机科学。
- Further departments are Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Biology, Earth Sciences, Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Surgical Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, and Translational Research on New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery.其他学系还有化学与工业化学、生物学、地球科学、临床与实验医学、外科医学与分子病理及危重症医学,以及医学与外科新技术转化研究。
- The remaining departments are Pharmacy, Humanities Civilisations and Forms of Knowledge, Philology Literature and Linguistics, Law, Political Science, Agricultural Environmental and Food Sciences and Veterinary Sciences.其余学系为药学、人文文明与知识形态、语文学文学与语言学、法学、政治学、农业环境与食品科学以及兽医学。
- Its academic offer includes 59 bachelor's degree programmes, 73 master's degree programmes, 9 long single-cycle degree programmes, 25 PhD programmes, 49 third-cycle specialisation programmes and 67 one-year specialisation programmes.其课程体系包括 59 个学士学位课程、73 个硕士课程、9 个长学制本硕连读课程、25 个博士课程、49 个第三阶段专科课程与 67 个一年制专科课程。
- There are more than 1,500 members of teaching staff and a slightly higher number of administrative personnel, technicians, foreign language assistants and librarians.该校教学人员逾 1,500 人,行政人员、技术人员、外语助教与图书馆员的人数还略高于此。
- Around 46,000 students are enrolled in a city of approximately 90,000 inhabitants, which makes Pisa a true city campus, and 8,676 new students matriculated for the year 2025.约 46,000 名学生就读于一座约九万人口的城中,使比萨成为名副其实的大学城,2025 年新生注册人数为 8,676 人。
- Lectures are mostly given in Italian, while a number of international programmes are taught in English, including the aerospace engineering MSc EuMAS and master's courses in business informatics, space engineering and computer science and networking.课程大多以意大利语讲授,另有若干国际项目以英语授课,包括航空航天工程的 EuMAS 硕士课程,以及商业信息学、航天工程和计算机科学与网络等硕士课程。
- The master's course in computer science and networking is offered jointly with the Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, part of the wider Pisa University System.计算机科学与网络硕士课程与圣安娜高等研究院合办,属更广泛的比萨大学系统的一部分。
- PhD studies are usually offered and arranged by the departments, and the university counts more than twenty doctoral courses and around fifty schools of specialisation.博士研究通常由各系组织开设,全校有二十余个博士课程与约五十所专科学校。
- Research is carried out in the twenty departments and in interdepartmental centres, supported by 17 libraries, 13 museums and collections, a Natural History Museum and the Pisa division of the National Institute for Nuclear Physics.科研主要在二十个系与跨系中心中开展,并依托 17 座图书馆、13 处博物馆与收藏、一座自然史博物馆以及国家核物理研究所的比萨分部。
- The Museum of Computing Instruments, back in the Cittadella Galileiana, preserves the instruments of the Pisan computing tradition that produced the first Italian computer science degree.重归伽利略城区的计算仪器博物馆保存着比萨计算传统的仪器,这一传统孕育了意大利首个计算机科学学位。
- Mathematics, physics and computer science are the disciplines for which the university is best known, and it is regarded as an Italian centre for computer science and artificial intelligence research.数学、物理与计算机科学是该校最为知名的学科,它也被视为意大利计算机科学与人工智能研究的中心。
- Medicine, veterinary science and agricultural science are further strengths, and its agricultural tradition dates back to the world's first Chair of Agriculture and sheep-farming.医学、兽医学与农业科学也是其强项,其农业传统可上溯至世界上首个农业与养羊学讲席。
- The university is one of nine members of Circle U., a European University Alliance launched in November 2020 that also includes Aarhus University, the University of Belgrade, the University of Bern, Humboldt University of Berlin, King's College London, the University of Lille, the University of Louvain and the University of Vienna.该校是 Circle U. 欧洲大学联盟九所成员校之一,该联盟于 2020 年 11 月启动,成员还包括奥胡斯大学、贝尔格莱德大学、伯尔尼大学、柏林洪堡大学、伦敦国王学院、里尔大学、鲁汶大学与维也纳大学。
- Together with the Scuola Normale Superiore and the Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies it forms a system of further education of the highest prestige at international level.它与比萨高等师范学校、圣安娜高等研究院共同构成一个在国际上享有最高声望的高等进修体系。
- The university supports study abroad and joint degrees, and in 2025 it became the first European university to conclude an agreement with the Shiology Centre of Renmin University of Beijing for joint courses, seminars and workshops.该校支持海外学习与联合学位,并于 2025 年成为第一所与北京中国人民大学经学中心就联合课程、研讨班与工作坊签署协议的欧洲大学。
Campus
- The University of Pisa is not organised as a single campus, and its buildings are scattered throughout the whole Pisa area, especially in the city centre, with more than 150 historic and modern buildings in all.比萨大学并非单一校园式布局,其建筑散布于整个比萨地区,尤以市中心为多,历史与现代建筑合计逾 150 座。
- Among large Italian universities it has the highest ratio of students to residents, with about 46,000 students living among roughly 90,000 inhabitants.在意大利的大型大学中,它的学生与居民比例最高,约 46,000 名学生生活在约九万居民之中。
- The Palazzo della Sapienza, begun in 1486 on the 13th-century Piazza del Grano, remains the historic centre of the present-day university, marked by the Cherub above its gateway.1486 年动工于 13 世纪谷场广场的智识宫至今仍是该校的历史中心,其门楣上方的智天使像为其标志。
- The Botanical Garden near Piazza dei Miracoli covers around three hectares, cultivates 6,000 plants and is one of the oldest university botanical gardens in Europe.靠近奇迹广场的植物园占地约三公顷,栽培 6,000 种植物,是欧洲最古老的大学植物园之一。
- The Natural History Museum occupies the 14th-century Charterhouse of Calci and holds Italy's largest freshwater aquarium and a Whale gallery with more than thirty whale skeletons displayed in an ancient portico.自然史博物馆设于 14 世纪的卡尔奇修道院,拥有意大利最大的淡水水族馆,以及在一个古老柱廊中陈列三十余具鲸骨架的鲸厅。
- The university manages 17 libraries, 13 museums and collections, the Cus Pisa sports centre and six university refectories spread across the city.该校管理 17 座图书馆、13 处博物馆与收藏、库斯比萨体育中心以及散布全城的六座大学食堂。
- The Scuola Normale Superiore occupies the Palazzo della Carovana in Piazza dei Cavalieri, where it reopened in 1846, and the Sant'Anna School forms the third element of the city's academic landscape.比萨高等师范学校设于骑士广场的卡拉瓦纳宫并于 1846 年在此复校,圣安娜高等研究院则构成该城学术格局的第三极。
- Student residences and the six refectories place housing and dining within the historic streets, so that teaching, libraries and student life share the same compact urban space.学生宿舍与六座食堂使住宿与餐饮分布于历史街区之中,教学、图书馆与学生生活因此共享同一片紧凑的城市空间。
Reputation
- In the 2027 QS World University Rankings the University of Pisa is placed 341st.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,比萨大学位列第 341。
- It sits in the 401-450 band of the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings and 270th in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities ranking.该校在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中处于 401 至 450 区间,在 2026 至 2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中位列第 270。
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities it stands in the 201-300 band, and in 2011 it came first among Italian universities in that ranking and within the best 30 universities in Europe.在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中该校处于 201 至 300 区间,而 2011 年它曾在该榜中位居意大利大学首位,并进入欧洲前 30 名。
- Times Higher Education ranks it among the 350 best universities in the world and among the top 100 European universities for teaching in its Europe Teaching Rankings.泰晤士高等教育将其列入全球前 350 强,并在其欧洲教学排名中将其列入欧洲教学百强。
- QS places the university in the world's top 100 for computer science and information systems, physics and astronomy, mathematics, classics and ancient history and library and information management.QS 将该校的计算机科学与信息系统、物理与天文学、数学、古典学与古代史以及图书馆与信息管理等学科列入全球前 100。
- The U.S. News and World Report places the university among the world's 300 best universities, and the European Research Ranking counts it among the best performing research institutions in Europe.US News 将其列入全球前 300 名大学,欧洲研究排名也将其列为欧洲表现最佳的研究机构之一。
- According to OpenAlex the university has produced 141,655 research works attracting 13,718,081 citations.据 OpenAlex 统计,该校已产出 141,655 项研究成果,累计被引用 13,718,081 次。
- Its roll of honours includes the Nobel laureates Giosuè Carducci and Enrico Fermi and the Fields medallists Enrico Bombieri and Alessio Figalli.其荣誉名录包括诺贝尔奖得主焦苏埃·卡尔杜齐与恩里科·费米,以及菲尔兹奖得主恩里科·邦别里与阿莱西奥·菲加利。
- The university has long been considered one of Italy's best, with particular strength in mathematics, physics and computer science, and it works within the Circle U. alliance of European universities.该校长期被视为意大利最好的大学之一,在数学、物理与计算机科学方面尤为突出,并在 Circle U. 欧洲大学联盟中开展合作。
Student life
- The university has no formal motto, and its emblem is the Cherub, the angelic being with a clearer vision of God, adopted as the iconographic symbol after 1486.该校没有正式校训,其标志为智天使,即对上帝有更清晰视见的天使形象,自 1486 年后被采纳为图像象征。
- The Order of the Cherub is awarded to members of the teaching staff who have contributed to enhancing the prestige of the university.智天使勋章授予为提升该校声望作出贡献的教职人员。
- A memorial plaque in the Palazzo della Sapienza commemorates the members of the university battalion who died fighting for the rebirth of Italy in 1848.智识宫内的一块纪念匾悼念着 1848 年为意大利重生而战死的大学营成员。
- The Cus Pisa sports centre arranges many intramural leagues and allows practice in almost all the sports disciplines available in Italy.库斯比萨体育中心组织多项校内联赛,并开放意大利几乎所有运动项目的练习。
- Six university refectories and a language centre where students can attend courses in foreign languages support daily student life.六座大学食堂以及可供学生选修外语课程的语言中心支撑着学生的日常生活。
- Students come mainly from Tuscany and Liguria, with a significant intake from other regions above all the south of Italy, and a sizeable number are foreign.学生主要来自托斯卡纳与利古里亚,也有相当数量来自其他大区尤其是意大利南部,外籍学生亦不在少数。
- The Tesi della Sapienza, compiled in Pisa in 1967, became one of the milestones of the Italian student movement of 1968, and the unrest was particularly animated in the city.1967 年在比萨编成的《智识宫论纲》成为 1968 年意大利学生运动的里程碑之一,当时的动荡在这座城市尤为激烈。
Notable people
- The institution's early shape was set by Pope Clement VI, who granted the papal seal in 1343, by Duke Cosimo I dei Medici, who reopened it in 1543, and by Luca Ghini, its first professor of simples.该校的早期格局由 1343 年颁授教皇诏书的克雷芒六世、1543 年使其重开的科西莫一世·德·美第奇公爵以及首任药物学教授卢卡·吉尼共同奠定。
- Galileo Galilei, widely regarded as the founder of modern science and the experimental method, studied and then taught mathematics at the university, becoming professor in 1589.被广泛视为现代科学与实验方法奠基人的伽利略·伽利莱曾在该校求学并教授数学,1589 年出任教授。
- Enrico Fermi, who took the 1938 Nobel Prize in Physics, was a graduate of the university and later sponsored the Pisan Electronic Calculator.获 1938 年诺贝尔物理学奖的恩里科·费米是该校毕业生,后来还支持了比萨电子计算机的研制。
- Carlo Rubbia, awarded the 1984 Nobel Prize in Physics, and the poet Giosuè Carducci, laureate in literature in 1906, are counted among its graduates.获 1984 年诺贝尔物理学奖的卡洛·鲁比亚与 1906 年诺贝尔文学奖得主、诗人焦苏埃·卡尔杜齐都被列为该校毕业生。
- The Fields medallists Enrico Bombieri, honoured in 1974, and Alessio Figalli, honoured in 2018, both studied at Pisa.分别于 1974 年与 2018 年获菲尔兹奖的恩里科·邦别里与阿莱西奥·菲加利均曾在比萨求学。
- Leonardo Fibonacci, the medieval mathematician associated with the Pisan universitas of the 12th century, introduced Arabic mathematical tools into European geometry.与 12 世纪比萨学园相关的中世纪数学家列奥纳多·斐波那契,把阿拉伯数学工具引入了欧洲几何学。
- The philosopher Giovanni Gentile, minister of education and author of the 1923 reform, taught at the university, whose teaching structure that reform reshaped.教育大臣、1923 年改革的推动者、哲学家乔瓦尼·秦梯利曾在该校任教,该改革重塑了学校的教学结构。
- Giovanni Gronchi and Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, both later presidents of the Italian Republic, were students of the university, as were the prime ministers Giuliano Amato and Enrico Letta.后来出任意大利共和国总统的乔瓦尼·格龙基与卡洛·阿泽利奥·钱皮都是该校学生,总理朱利亚诺·阿马托与恩里科·莱塔亦然。
- The tenor Andrea Bocelli, the film directors Mario Monicelli, Paolo Taviani and Vittorio Taviani, and the writers Tiziano Terzani and Antonio Tabucchi were formed at the university.男高音安德烈亚·波切利、电影导演马里奥·莫尼切利与塔维亚尼兄弟,以及作家蒂齐亚诺·特尔扎尼与安东尼奥·塔布基都曾在该校受教。
- Among its historic jurists and scientists are Bartolus de Saxoferrato, Baldus de Ubaldis, the physician Francesco Redi and the botanist Andrea Cesalpino, while the physicist Carlo Matteucci and the mathematician Ennio De Giorgi taught there.其历史上有法学家巴尔托卢斯·德·萨索费拉托与巴尔杜斯·德·乌巴尔迪斯、医师弗朗切斯科·雷迪与植物学家安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺,物理学家卡洛·马泰乌奇与数学家恩尼奥·德·乔治也曾在此任教。