University of Novi Sad

The University of Novi Sad (Serbian: Универзитет у Новом Саду, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Hungarian: Újvidéki Egyetem) is a public comprehensive university in Novi Sad, Serbia, and the flagship higher-education institution of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina.诺维萨德大学（University of Novi Sad，塞尔维亚语：Универзитет у Новом Саду，匈牙利语：Újvidéki Egyetem）是塞尔维亚诺维萨德的一所公立综合性大学，也是伏伊伏丁那自治省的最高学府。

Founded in 1960, it is organised into 14 faculties and three scientific institutes spread over the four historic university cities of Novi Sad, Sombor, Subotica and Zrenjanin.该校创建于 1960 年，现设 14 个学院和 3 个科学研究所，分布于诺维萨德、松博尔、苏博蒂察和兹雷尼亚宁四座历史悠久的大学城。

In the 2025/26 academic year it enrolled 48,180 students and employed 4,017 academic staff, and it sits in the 1201-1400 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027.2025/26 学年该校注册学生 48,180 人、专任教师 4,017 人，在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列 1201-1400 区间。

History

• Higher education in Vojvodina traces its origin to 1740, when the seminary known as Collegium Vissariono-Pawlovicsianum Petrovaradinense was established in Novi Sad, then part of the Habsburg Monarchy.伏伊伏丁那的高等教育可追溯至 1740 年，当时名为 Collegium Vissariono-Pawlovicsianum Petrovaradinense 的神学院在诺维萨德设立，该城当时属哈布斯堡君主国。
• In 1778 the Norma, a school for the education of Serbian teachers, opened in Sombor and became one of the earliest institutionally organised teacher-training establishments in the region.1778 年，培养塞尔维亚族教师的诺尔玛学校（Norma）在松博尔开办，成为该地区最早以制度形式组织师资培养的机构之一。
• The Preparandija teachers' college, founded in Szentendre in 1812, moved its seat to Sombor in 1816 and is regarded as a direct institutional forerunner of today's Faculty of Education.师范学堂 Preparandija 于 1812 年创办于圣安德烈，1816 年迁址松博尔，被视为今日教育学院直接的制度前身。
• Matica Srpska, the oldest cultural and scientific institution of the Serbian people, was founded in Pest in 1826 and transferred its seat to Novi Sad in 1864, turning the city into a centre of Serbian scholarship.塞尔维亚民族最古老的文化与科学机构马蒂察·塞尔维亚（Matica Srpska）1826 年创办于佩斯，1864 年迁址诺维萨德，使该城成为塞尔维亚学术的中心。
• With the 1918 union of Vojvodina with the Kingdom of Serbia, calls for a regional university intensified, and legal education became the first foothold of advanced study in the province.1918 年伏伊伏丁那与塞尔维亚王国合并后，设立区域性大学的呼声渐高，法学教育成为该省高等研究的最早落脚点。
• The Faculty of Law in Subotica, established in 1920, exerted a decisive influence on the development of legal science and education across the territory that the university now serves.1920 年设立的苏博蒂察法学院，对今日该校服务区域内法学与法学教育的发展产生了决定性影响。
• From 1954 the first faculties, beginning with Philosophy and Agriculture, began teaching in Novi Sad as outposts of the University of Belgrade, forming the academic core that was later consolidated.自 1954 年起，哲学与农学等首批学院作为贝尔格莱德大学的分支在诺维萨德开课，构成后来被整合的学术核心。
• On 28 June 1960 the National Assembly of the People's Republic of Serbia adopted the Law on the Establishment of the University of Novi Sad, merging the scattered faculties into one academic community.1960 年 6 月 28 日，塞尔维亚人民共和国国民议会通过《诺维萨德大学设立法》，将分散的学院合并为统一的学术共同体。
• The founding act brought together eight faculties, among them Philosophy, Agriculture, Law, Medicine, Technology, Economics, Mechanical Engineering, and Mathematics and Natural Sciences.设立法案汇集了 8 个学院，包括哲学、农学、法学、医学、技术、经济学、机械工程以及数学与自然科学。
• Teaching under the university's own name started in the 1960/61 academic year, when the institution began supplying Vojvodina's industry, hospitals and schools with its first own graduates.以大学自身名义开展的教学始于 1960/61 学年，该校由此开始为伏伊伏丁那的工业、医院和学校输送首批本校毕业生。
• During the 1960s and 1970s the network expanded beyond the capital of Vojvodina, with faculties founded in Subotica, Sombor and Zrenjanin, which produced the present four-city structure.20 世纪 60 至 70 年代，教学网络扩展到伏伊伏丁那首府之外，在苏博蒂察、松博尔和兹雷尼亚宁相继设立学院，形成今日四城布局。
• The Academy of Arts was founded in 1974 and joined the university as a faculty, giving the institution a formal stake in music, fine arts and dramatic education.艺术学院创办于 1974 年，随后作为学院并入大学，使该校在音乐、美术与戏剧教育领域获得正式建制。
• Three scientific institutes, covering food technology, lowland forestry and environment, and biosensing, were attached to the university and linked its research to Vojvodina's agri-food and forestry economy.食品技术、低地林业与环境、生物传感三个科学研究所附设于大学，把科研与伏伊伏丁那的农食和林业经济连接起来。
• The 1990s brought international sanctions and the isolation of Serbian universities, and Novi Sad sustained teaching with sharply reduced academic mobility, library acquisitions and research funding.20 世纪 90 年代的国际制裁与塞尔维亚高校的孤立使诺维萨德大学在学术流动、图书采购和科研经费骤减的条件下维持教学。
• In 1999 the NATO bombing campaign destroyed all three Danube bridges at Novi Sad, severing the campus from its river crossings and disrupting the daily life of students and staff.1999 年的北约轰炸摧毁了诺维萨德全部三座多瑙河大桥，切断了校园与河对岸的通道，也打乱了师生的日常生活。
• Serbia signed the Bologna Declaration in 2003, and the university reorganised its programmes into bachelor, master and doctoral cycles built on the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System.塞尔维亚于 2003 年签署博洛尼亚宣言，该校据此把课程重组为以欧洲学分转换与累积系统为基础的学士、硕士和博士三级体系。
• In 2009 students of the Faculty of Law took first place at the international moot court competition organised by Leiden University at the International Court of Justice in The Hague.2009 年，法学院学生在莱顿大学于海牙国际法院举办的国际模拟法庭竞赛中获得第一名。
• The BioSense Institute's ANTARES project was the best-ranked European proposal in 2016 under Horizon 2020, and the European Union counted BioSense among thirty European research institutions with the greatest biotechnological potential.生物传感研究所的 ANTARES 项目是 2016 年“地平线 2020”计划中排名最高的欧洲提案，欧盟将该所列入最具生物技术潜力的三十家欧洲研究机构。
• Students of the Faculty of Technical Sciences, heirs to the Yugoslav school of robotics, won first place at the EUROBOT European robotics competition in 2019 and repeated the victory in 2022.继承南斯拉夫机器人学派传统的技术科学学院学生，于 2019 年欧洲机器人竞赛 EUROBOT 夺得第一名，并在 2022 年再度夺冠。
• By the 2025/26 academic year the university had reached 48,180 students and 4,017 academic staff, remaining the second-largest university in Serbia after the University of Belgrade.到 2025/26 学年，该校学生达 48,180 人、专任教师 4,017 人，仍是塞尔维亚仅次于贝尔格莱德大学的第二大学校。

Academics

• Fourteen faculties deliver programmes across the natural sciences and mathematics, technical sciences, medicine, social sciences and humanities, and the arts, which makes Novi Sad a comprehensive rather than specialised university.14 个学院覆盖自然科学与数学、技术科学、医学、社会科学与人文学科以及艺术，使诺维萨德大学成为综合性而非单科型大学。
• Some 320 accredited study programmes are offered at bachelor, master, specialist and doctoral level, including a growing number taught entirely in English for international students.该校开设约 320 个经认证的学士、硕士、专家和博士层次的学习项目，其中面向国际学生、全程英语授课的项目不断增加。
• In Novi Sad itself sit the faculties of Philosophy, Agriculture, Law, Technology, Technical Sciences, Medicine and Sciences, together with the Academy of Arts and the Faculty of Sport and Physical Education.诺维萨德市区设有哲学、农学、法学、技术、技术科学、医学和科学等学院，以及艺术学院和体育与体育教育学院。
• Subotica hosts the Faculty of Economics, the Faculty of Civil Engineering and the Hungarian Language Teacher Training Faculty, the last of which sustains Hungarian-medium teacher education in Serbia.苏博蒂察设有经济学院、土木工程学院和匈牙利语教师培训学院，后者支撑着塞尔维亚境内的匈牙利语师资培养。
• Sombor is home to the Faculty of Education, while Zrenjanin hosts the Mihajlo Pupin Technical Faculty, named after the Serbian-American physicist and inventor Mihajlo Pupin.松博尔设有教育学院，兹雷尼亚宁则设有米哈伊洛·普平技术学院，该院以塞尔维亚裔美国物理学家与发明家米哈伊洛·普平命名。
• Three scientific institutes operate within the university: the BioSense Institute, the Institute of Food Technology and the Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment.大学下设三个科学研究所：生物传感研究所、食品技术研究所和低地林业与环境研究所。
• The University Centre for Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Studies and Research, known as UCIMSI, coordinates cross-faculty programmes that individual faculties could not sustain alone.大学跨学科与多学科研究中心（UCIMSI）统筹各学院难以单独开设的跨院系项目。
• Around 250 laboratories serve teaching and research, and the Science and Technology Park of Novi Sad has helped spin out roughly 200 start-up and spin-off companies, mainly in information technology.全校约有 250 个实验室服务教学与科研，诺维萨德科技园已孵化约 200 家初创与衍生企业，主要集中在信息技术领域。
• The Central Library heads a network of faculty and institute libraries, and a special agreement gives staff and students access to the Matica Srpska Library, founded in 1826 with more than three million publications.中央图书馆统领各学院与研究所的图书馆网络，并通过专门协议让师生使用 1826 年创办、藏书逾三百万件的马蒂察·塞尔维亚图书馆。
• The Faculty of Medicine trains physicians in cooperation with the Clinical Centre of Vojvodina, the largest hospital complex in the province and the main clinical base for medical students.医学院与伏伊伏丁那临床中心合作培养医生，后者是该省最大的医院集团，也是医学生的主要临床基地。
• The Faculty of Agriculture maintains experimental estates on the outskirts of Novi Sad, where field trials support the province's seed, vegetable and livestock industries.农学院在诺维萨德近郊经营试验农场，其田间试验支撑着该省的种子、蔬菜和畜牧产业。
• A Confucius Institute operates at the university and provides Chinese language teaching, teacher training and cultural programming for students and for the wider city.该校设有孔子学院，为学生及全市公众提供汉语教学、师资培训与文化项目。
• The university is a partner in EUGLOH, the European University Alliance for Global Health, which links it with Lund, Paris-Saclay, Munich, Porto and Szeged in joint education and research.该校是欧洲全球健康大学联盟 EUGLOH 的成员，与隆德、巴黎-萨克雷、慕尼黑、波尔图及塞格德等高校开展联合教学与研究。
• Erasmus+ agreements, bilateral contracts and joint study programmes bring several hundred incoming and outgoing exchanges each year, concentrated in engineering, economics and the sciences.伊拉斯谟+协议、双边合同与联合培养项目每年带来数百人次的师生互访，集中在工程、经济学与自然科学领域。
• Women make up about 56 per cent of the student body across all study levels, a share above the Serbian average for technical and medical fields.在全部学习层次中，女生约占学生总数的 56%，这一比例在技术与医学领域高于塞尔维亚平均水平。
• Its researchers have produced 53,251 indexed works that have attracted 1,492,690 citations, according to OpenAlex, with output concentrated in agriculture, food science, engineering and physics.据 OpenAlex 统计，该校研究人员已发表 53,251 部（篇）索引文献，累计被引 1,492,690 次，产出集中于农学、食品科学、工程与物理学。
• Doctoral studies are organised through faculty-level schools and the interdisciplinary centre, and specialist studies remain important in medicine, dentistry and teacher education.博士培养由各学院博士学校与跨学科中心共同组织，专家层次学习在医学、牙科与师范教育中仍占重要地位。

Campus

• The main campus stretches along the left bank of the Danube in Novi Sad, between the old town and the 18th-century Petrovaradin Fortress that faces it across the river.主校区沿多瑙河左岸展开，位于诺维萨德老城与隔河相望的 18 世纪彼得罗瓦拉丁要塞之间。
• The Rectorate is at Dr Zorana Đinđića 1, while the Faculty of Technical Sciences occupies Trg Dositeja Obradovića 5 at the heart of the academic quarter.校长办公楼位于 Dr Zorana Đinđića 街 1 号，技术科学学院则占据学术街区核心的 Dositej Obradović 广场 5 号。
• Most Novi Sad faculties, the Central Library and the student residences cluster within walking distance on the Liman side, making the university a genuine campus rather than a scatter of city buildings.诺维萨德多数学院、中央图书馆与学生宿舍都集中在利曼一侧的步行范围内，使该校成为真正的校园而非散落于城中的楼群。
• Petrovaradin Fortress, begun in the late 17th century and completed in the 18th, provides the campus with its defining skyline and is a protected monument of exceptional importance.彼得罗瓦拉丁要塞始建于 17 世纪末、完成于 18 世纪，为校园提供了标志性天际线，也是受保护的特别重要文物。
• The four-city model places the Faculty of Education in Sombor, three faculties in Subotica and the Mihajlo Pupin Technical Faculty in Zrenjanin, each embedded in its own regional economy.四城布局把教育学院放在松博尔、三个学院放在苏博蒂察、米哈伊洛·普平技术学院放在兹雷尼亚宁，各院均嵌入当地经济。
• The Central Library and the faculty libraries together form a distributed library system, while the Matica Srpska Library next door adds a national-level collection to the campus.中央图书馆与各学院图书馆共同构成分布式图书馆系统，毗邻的马蒂察·塞尔维亚图书馆则为校园增添了国家级馆藏。
• Student accommodation is managed by the Students' Centre of Novi Sad, which operates residence halls on and around the campus and allocates places by faculty quota.学生住宿由诺维萨德学生中心管理，该中心在校园内外运营宿舍楼，并按学院配额分配床位。
• The campus lies about 80 kilometres northwest of Belgrade, connected by the Belgrade-Novi Sad high-speed line and by the Danube, which remains a working transport artery.校园位于贝尔格莱德西北约 80 公里处，由贝尔格莱德-诺维萨德高速铁路以及仍在通航的多瑙河相连。
• Sports grounds, halls and the city's SPENS sports and business centre sit within reach of the faculties, supporting both physical education classes and student competition.运动场地、体育馆以及城市的 SPENS 体育商务中心都在各学院附近，既服务体育课也支撑学生赛事。

Reputation

• The University of Novi Sad is placed in the 1201-1400 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027, the band it shares with several large comprehensive universities in Central and Eastern Europe.诺维萨德大学在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列 1201-1400 区间，与中东欧多所大型综合性大学同处一档。
• In the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 it appears in the 1601-1800 band, having entered the table's upper bands more consistently in research-intensive categories.在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中，该校位列 1601-1800 区间，在研究密集型指标上表现相对稳定。
• U.S. News placed it 1,312th in its Best Global Universities ranking for 2026-2027, a position driven by its citation record in agricultural and food sciences.在 2026-2027 年度《美国新闻与世界报道》全球最佳大学排名中，该校位列第 1,312 名，其农学与食品科学的引用表现是主要支撑。^[1]
• The university is not listed in the main table of the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026, although it appeared in the 901-1000 band in the 2024 edition.该校未进入 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名主榜，但在 2024 年版中曾位列 901-1000 区间。
• In the 2025 Shanghai subject rankings it reached the 201-300 band in Food Science and Technology and the 401-500 band in Agricultural Sciences, its strongest disciplinary showings.在 2025 年软科一流学科排名中，该校食品科学与工程进入 201-300 区间、农业科学进入 401-500 区间，是其最强的学科表现。
• U.S. News ranked it 1,169th globally in 2025 and placed its Food Science and Technology programme 120th in the world, the best subject position ever recorded for the university.《美国新闻与世界报道》2025 年将其列为全球第 1,169 名，并把其食品科学与技术学科排在世界第 120 位，这是该校取得的最佳学科名次。
• OpenAlex records 53,251 works and 1,492,690 citations for the university, figures that place it among the more productive research institutions of the Western Balkans.OpenAlex 记录该校 53,251 部（篇）文献与 1,492,690 次被引，使其跻身西巴尔干地区科研产出较高的机构之列。
• Within Serbia it is the second-largest university after Belgrade and the undisputed leader in Vojvodina, where it supplies most of the province's engineers, physicians, teachers and agronomists.在塞尔维亚国内，该校是仅次于贝尔格莱德的第二大学校，也是伏伊伏丁那无可争议的领先者，为该省输送大部分工程师、医生、教师和农艺师。
• Membership of EUGLOH and of the European University Association gives it a voice in European higher-education policy that few universities of its ranking band possess.作为 EUGLOH 与欧洲大学协会的成员，该校在欧洲高等教育政策中拥有同档排名高校少见的发言权。
• Its robotics tradition, inherited from the Yugoslav school of robotics, has produced repeated EUROBOT podium finishes and a steady flow of automation engineers into the European market.该校承袭南斯拉夫机器人学派的传统，多次在 EUROBOT 竞赛中登上领奖台，并持续向欧洲市场输送自动化工程师。
• The university's research standing rests heavily on agriculture, food technology, veterinary medicine and environmental science, fields tied to the Vojvodina plain and its food-processing industry.该校的科研声望很大程度上依托农学、食品技术、兽医与环境科学，这些领域与伏伊伏丁那平原及其食品加工业紧密相关。

Student life

• The university has no formal Latin motto, and its public identity is carried instead by its four-city, multilingual character and by the phrase that it connects people, space and time.该校没有正式的拉丁文校训，其公共形象由四城布局与多语特色承载，并以“连接人、空间与时间”的表述自我定位。
• A Students' Parliament, elected under the university's own constitution, represents students before the Senate and the University Council and controls a share of student welfare spending.依照大学章程选举产生的学生议会，在参议院和大学理事会面前代表学生，并掌管部分学生福利经费。
• The Academic Culture and Art Society Sonja Marinković is the best-known student ensemble, and its accordion orchestra won first prize at the World Music Competition in Innsbruck in 2013.松娅·马林科维奇学术文化与艺术协会是最著名的学生团体，其手风琴乐团于 2013 年在奥地利因斯布鲁克世界音乐比赛中获一等奖。
• Robotics, programming and Formula Student teams recruit heavily from the Faculty of Technical Sciences, and their EUROBOT victories in 2019 and 2022 are celebrated as university-wide events.机器人、编程与方程式赛车车队主要从技术科学学院招募成员，其 2019 年与 2022 年的 EUROBOT 胜利被视为全校庆典。
• Novi Sad served as European Capital of Culture in 2022, and the university programmed lectures, exhibitions and concerts that brought students into the city's cultural institutions.诺维萨德于 2022 年担任“欧洲文化之都”，该校策划的讲座、展览与音乐会让学生走进城市的文化机构。
• The EXIT Festival, launched at Petrovaradin Fortress in 2000, draws student volunteers from the university each July and has become a defining rite of summer for the city.2000 年在彼得罗瓦拉丁要塞创办的 EXIT 音乐节，每年七月都从该校招募学生志愿者，已成为这座城市标志性的夏日仪式。
• Residence halls house a large share of students from outside Novi Sad, and faculty quotas, roommate ballots and dormitory sports leagues shape the first-year experience.宿舍容纳了大量来自诺维萨德以外的学生，学院配额、室友抽签与宿舍体育联赛共同塑造了新生体验。
• Student organisations range from AIESEC and ELSA to faculty choirs and the Confucius Institute's language club, and most are funded through the Students' Parliament rather than the faculties.学生组织从 AIESEC、ELSA 到各院合唱团和孔子学院语言俱乐部不等，多数经费来自学生议会而非学院。

Notable people

• Ivan Stojmenović, a computer scientist and IEEE Fellow known for wireless sensor network research, took his first degree at the University of Novi Sad before professorships in Ottawa and Sydney.以无线传感器网络研究闻名的计算机科学家、IEEE 会士伊万·斯托伊梅诺维奇，在诺维萨德大学取得第一个学位，后于渥太华与悉尼任教。
• Josip Novakovich, the Croatian-American short-story writer and novelist, studied at the university before emigrating, and his fiction repeatedly returns to the Vojvodina of his student years.克罗地亚裔美国短篇小说家与小说家约西普·诺瓦科维奇在移居前曾在该校就读，其小说屡屡回到他学生时代的伏伊伏丁那。
• Rita Kinka, one of Serbia's most recorded concert pianists, graduated from the Academy of Arts and has since taught there while performing internationally.塞尔维亚录音最多的音乐会钢琴家之一丽塔·金卡毕业于艺术学院，此后一边在国际舞台演出，一边回校任教。
• The poets Mihajlo Kažić, Jovan Zivlak and Dragomir Dujmov all passed through the university's philological and philosophical programmes and became central figures of Vojvodina's postwar literary scene.诗人米哈伊洛·卡日奇、约万·日夫拉克与德拉戈米尔·杜伊莫夫都曾在该校语文与哲学专业学习，后来成为伏伊伏丁那战后文学界的核心人物。
• István Pásztor, long-time president of the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians and a member of the Serbian parliament, graduated from the university and shaped minority education policy in the province.伏伊伏丁那匈牙利人联盟长期主席、塞尔维亚议会议员伊什特万·帕斯托尔毕业于该校，并深刻影响了该省的少数民族教育政策。
• Attila Juhász, a Hungarian-community politician in Serbia, and Mile Isakov, later Serbia's ambassador to Israel, are both counted among the university's political alumni.塞尔维亚匈牙利族政治人物阿蒂拉·尤哈斯，以及后来出任塞尔维亚驻以色列大使的米莱·伊萨科夫，都被列为该校的政治界校友。
• Wayles Browne, the American Slavist and Cornell professor, studied in Novi Sad and later translated and promoted Serbian literature and linguistics in the English-speaking world.美国斯拉夫学家、康奈尔大学教授韦尔斯·布朗曾在诺维萨德学习，后来在英语世界翻译并推介塞尔维亚文学与语言学。
• Lyubomir Miletich, the Bulgarian linguist and ethnographer who catalogued the dialects of Macedonia, spent part of his education in Novi Sad and remained a corresponding member of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.编纂马其顿方言的保加利亚语言学家与民族志学者柳博米尔·米莱蒂奇，部分学业在诺维萨德完成，后成为保加利亚科学院通讯院士。
• Mitar Subotić, the composer and electronic-music pioneer known as Rex Ilusivii, studied at the Academy of Arts and is remembered as a bridge between Yugoslav rock and ambient music.以 Rex Ilusivii 之名闻名的作曲家与电子音乐先驱米塔尔·苏博蒂奇曾就读于艺术学院，被视为南斯拉夫摇滚与环境音乐之间的桥梁。
• Among performers trained at the Academy of Arts are the flutist Sanja Stijačić and the pianists Ratimir Martinović and Mladen Čolić, all active in Serbian and European concert life.在艺术学院受过训练的表演者包括长笛演奏家萨尼亚·斯蒂亚契奇以及钢琴家拉蒂米尔·马丁诺维奇和姆拉登·乔利奇，他们活跃于塞尔维亚与欧洲音乐会舞台。
• Although not an alumnus, the physicist Mihajlo Pupin, whose name the Zrenjanin technical faculty bears, links the university to the Serbian scientific diaspora of the early twentieth century.物理学家米哈伊洛·普平虽非校友，但兹雷尼亚宁技术学院以他命名，把该校与二十世纪初塞尔维亚科学侨民联系在一起。