University of North Texas
The University of North Texas (UNT) is a public research university in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex of Texas, United States, whose main campus stands in the city of Denton, about 35 miles north of Dallas and Fort Worth. It is the flagship of the University of North Texas System, was founded in 1890 as a teachers college, and is the largest university in the Dallas-Fort Worth area.北德克萨斯大学(University of North Texas,简称 UNT)是美国德克萨斯州达拉斯-沃思堡都会区的一所公立研究型大学,主校区位于登顿市,距达拉斯与沃思堡约 35 英里。该校是北德克萨斯大学系统的旗舰院校,1890 年以师范院校起家,是达拉斯-沃思堡地区规模最大的大学。
In the fall of 2024 it enrolled 46,940 students, of whom 35,700 were undergraduates and 12,010 postgraduates, with 3,507 faculty, making it the fourth largest university in Texas and the twenty-fourth largest in the United States by enrolment, and it holds a Carnegie R1 classification, the highest research designation in the American system.2024 年秋季该校注册学生 46,940 人,其中本科生 35,700 人、研究生 12,010 人,教职员工 3,507 人,是德州第四大、全美按规模计第24 大的大学,并持有卡内基 R1 研究型大学认定,为美国分类体系中最高的研究级别。
It is placed in the 1001-1200 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027, in the 501-600 band of the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026 and at 739th in the U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027 list, while OpenAlex indexes 52,216 works and 2,408,131 citations, it did not enter the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中该校位列 1001-1200 区间,在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中位列 501-600 区间,在 US News 2026-2027 年度全球最佳大学排名中列第 739 位;OpenAlex 收录其研究成果 52,216 篇、引用 2,408,131 次。该校未进入 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名。
History
- The university opened on 16 September 1890 as the Texas Normal College and Teacher Training Institute, founded by Joshua Crittenden Chilton, who leased rooms above a hardware store on the Denton square and welcomed seventy students and nine courses, promising that the school would train young men and women of Texas to fill the most important positions in business and professional life.该校于 1890 年 9 月 16 日以 「Texas Normal College and Teacher Training Institute」之名开学,由约书亚·克里滕登·奇尔顿(Joshua Crittenden Chilton)创办;他在登顿广场一家五金店楼上租下房间,招收 70 名学生、开设九门课程,并承诺为德州青年男女培养能胜任商业与专业生活中最重要岗位的人才。
- Chilton, who had been a principal in Indiana, announced on the first day that the school would admit women to all its classes on equal terms with the other sex, and under him the first campus building, the Normal Building at Hickory and Avenue B, was completed in 1891 on a ten-acre site west of town.曾任印第安纳州校长的奇尔顿在开学首日宣布,学校将对女性开放全部课程,与其他性别享有同等条件;在他任内,校舍第一座建筑「师范楼」于 1891 年在城西山核桃街与B 大街路口的十英亩校地上建成。
- Financial distress threatened the school, and in 1893 John Jackson Crumley persuaded the legislature to let the institution award state teaching certificates, which saved it, and because the bill renamed the school the North Texas Normal College he obtained a new charter under that name in 1894.学校一度陷入财务困境;1893 年约翰·杰克逊·克拉姆利说服州议会允许该校颁发州教师资格证书,从而挽救了学校;又因法案将校名改为北德克萨斯师范学院,他于 1894 年以该名取得了新执照。
- The college became state funded in 1901 and was renamed North Texas State Normal College, with J. S. Kendall, formerly the Texas state superintendent of public instruction, as its first president after the change of status, at a time when enrolment was about five hundred students and the Main Building was erected.1901 年该校转为州立资助并更名为北德克萨斯州立师范学院,曾任得克萨斯州公共教育总监的 J. S. 肯德尔成为改制后的首任校长,当时注册学生约 500 人,主楼亦于其任内建成。
- Under William Herschel Bruce, president from 1906 to 1923, eight major buildings were erected including the Library Building, now Curry Hall, the Science Building and the Education Building, and at his suggestion the legislature renamed the state normal colleges teachers colleges, producing the name North Texas State Teachers College in 1923.1906 至 1923 年任校长威廉·赫舍尔·布鲁斯任内建成了八座主要建筑,包括现称柯里礼堂的图书馆楼、科学楼与教育楼;在他的建议下,州议会将州立师范学院改称师范学院,学校于 1923 年更名为北德克萨斯州立师范学院。
- The first library opened in 1913, the year enrolment passed one thousand and sport began, and Saturday Night Stage Shows directed by Floyd Graham and featuring his Aces of Collegeland band started in the 1920s and spread the name of the music programme through tours and radio broadcasts.学校的第一座图书馆于 1913 年开放,同年注册人数突破一千、体育活动起步;由弗洛伊德·格雷厄姆(Floyd Graham)执导、以其 Aces of Collegeland 乐团为特色的周六夜间舞台演出自 1920 年代开始,并通过巡演与无线电广播传播了音乐项目的声誉。
- Robert L. Marquis, president from 1923 to 1934, led the college through the Depression, when federal funds built the first dormitories and a new library, and the college was admitted to the Southern Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools in 1925, the first residence hall, Marquis Hall, opened in 1936.1923 至 1934 年任校长罗伯特·L·马奎斯带领学校走过大萧条,其间联邦资金建起了第一批宿舍与一座新图书馆;学校于 1925 年加入南方学院与中学协会,第一座宿舍楼马奎斯堂于 1936 年启用。
- The college offered adult education classes among the first in the nation and its first funded studies of water quality in the 1930s marked the beginning of its work in environmental science, and during the Second World War the campus served as a military training site while enrolment was cut roughly in half by men going into service.该校是最早开设成人教育课程的高校之一,1930 年代首批获得资助的水质研究标志着其环境科学工作的开端;二战期间校园被用作军事训练场地,因男生入伍在校生人数约减半。
- In 1953 the college awarded its first doctorate, and under James Carl Matthews, president from 1951 to 1968, it admitted its first African American graduate student in 1954 and its first African American undergraduates in 1956, while dropping the word Teachers from its name in 1949 to become North Texas State College.1953 年学校授予第一个博士学位;1951 至 1968 年任校长詹姆斯·卡尔·马修斯任内,学校于 1954 年录取首位非裔研究生、1956 年录取首批非裔本科生;学校早在 1949 年即去掉校名中的「教师」二字,改称北德克萨斯州立学院。
- In 1961 the college became North Texas State University, and by 1969 enrolment had passed ten thousand, after which two thousand students and friends marched in memory of Martin Luther King in the last year of the decade, in words echoed by the student newspaper that part of his dream had come to North Texas.1961 年学校升格为北德克萨斯州立大学;到 1969 年注册人数已突破一万人。该十年最后一年,两千名学生与校友为纪念马丁·路德·金举行游行,学生报撰文指出,他的梦想有一部分已落在北德州。
- On 1 September 2009 the journalism programme that had become the Frank W. Mayborn Graduate Institute of Journalism in 1999 was elevated to its own collegiate unit named the Frank W. and Sue Mayborn School of Journalism, and eight Pulitzer Prizes have been won by five of its alumni, among them Bill Moyers and Howard Swindle.2009 年 9 月 1 日,1999 年已改称弗兰克·W·梅博恩新闻研究生院的新闻学项目升格为独立学院单位,即弗兰克·W·梅博恩与苏·梅博恩新闻学院;该校已有五位校友赢得八项普利策奖,其中包括比尔·莫耶斯与霍华德·斯温德尔。
- President Neal Smatresk, who became the thirteenth president in 2014 and retired in 2025, presided over five consecutive years of record enrolment growth to almost 47,000 students, the creation of the Frisco branch campus in Collin County, and the move of the university into the Texas University Fund, he was succeeded by Harrison Keller.2014 年出任第 13 任校长、2025 年退休的尼尔·斯马特雷斯克(Neal Smatresk)任内,校方连续五年创下招生增长纪录、在科林县建成弗里斯科分校校区,并推动学校进入得克萨斯州大学基金;其继任者为哈里森·凯勒(Harrison Keller)。
- In 2016 the Carnegie Foundation reclassified the university from a first-class doctorate-granting institution of 1976 to R1, the highest research category, and in 2023 the state of Texas created the Texas University Fund, a permanent endowment of 6.31 billion dollars in market value at 31 December 2025 with an annual allocation of 100 million dollars, of which the university is one of four beneficiaries.2016 年卡内基基金会把该校从 1976 年认定的「第一类博士学位授予机构」重新分类为 R1,即最高研究级别;2023 年得克萨斯州设立大学基金,截至 2025 年 12 月 31 日其市场价值为63.1 亿美元,每年拨付 1 亿美元,该校是四所受资助大学之一。
- The university was one of the first in Texas to desegregate, and in the summer of 1955 a Texas legislator gave an address on the campus that led to the admission of its first Black undergraduate students, while in 2015 the mayor of Denton proclaimed a day in honour of the university's contributions to the city.该校是得克萨斯州最早实行种族融合的高校之一;1955 年夏,一名得州议员在校园发表演讲,推动了首批非裔本科生的录取;2015 年登顿市市长还宣布一天为致敬该校对城市的贡献。
- In 2013 the university marked its 125th year, and the decade that followed saw the completion of Discovery Park as a research and technology campus on 300 acres five miles north of the main campus, the growth of the College of Information from an October 2008 merger, and the move of the College of Visual Arts and Design into a design research centre in Dallas in 2011.2013 年学校迎来建校 125 周年;其后十年完成了位于主校区以北五英里、占地 300 英亩的发现公园这一科研与技术园区,完成了信息学院自 2008 年 10 月合并以来的扩展,以及视觉艺术与设计学院于 2011 年在达拉斯设立设计研究中心。
- Between 1890 and 1949 the institution changed its name five times, from Texas Normal College and Teacher Training Institute through North Texas Normal College, North Texas State Normal College, North Texas State Teachers College and North Texas State College, before becoming North Texas State University in 1961 and the University of North Texas in 1988.1890 至 1988 年间,该校共七易其名,依次为「Texas Normal College and Teacher Training Institute」、北德克萨斯师范学院、北德克萨斯州立师范学院、北德克萨斯州立师范学院、北德克萨斯州立学院,1961 年成为北德克萨斯州立大学,1988 年定名为北德克萨斯大学。
- The university is a space-grant institution within the National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program, a member of Oak Ridge Associated Universities since 1954 and of the Universities Research Association, and it hosts the Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science, a residential programme that since 1987 has let high school juniors complete two years of college credit on campus and has been the only such programme in Texas.该校是全国太空赠地学院与奖学金计划下的太空赠地机构,自 1954 年起是橡树岭联合大学联盟成员,也是大学研究协会成员;校内设有得克萨斯数学与科学学院,自 1987 年起让高中生在其校园完成两年大学学分,是得州唯一同类项目。
- In 1975 the university acquired a medical school in Fort Worth which it separated as an independent institution under its own board of regents in 1981, and in 2000 it created the University of North Texas at Dallas which became the second stand-alone university of the system in 2009, while the College of Law of that campus opened in downtown Dallas in 2014.1975 年该校收购了位于沃思堡的一所医学院,并于 1981 年将其改为由本校董事会管辖的独立机构;2000 年设立北德克萨斯大学达拉斯分校,该校区于 2009 年成为大学系统内第二所独立大学,其法学院于 2014 年在达拉斯市中心开办。
- The university system itself was established by the board of regents in 1980, ninety years after the founding of the university, and was formally recognised by the seventy-eighth Texas Legislature in 2003, so that the university, its health science centre, its Dallas campus and the system colleges are all administered under one board.大学系统本身由校董会于 1980 年设立,比学校创办晚九十年,并于 2003 年获第七十八届得克萨斯州立法机构正式确认;由此学校本部、健康科学中心、达拉斯校区与系统内各学院均在同一董事会管辖之下。
- In 2018 the university was ranked 234th among national universities and 28th among Texas colleges, with a student to faculty ratio of about twenty-five to one, and for the academic year 2024-2025 tuition and fees were 11,309 dollars for in-state and 21,149 dollars for out-of-state undergraduates, which is why the university has been named one of America's best college buys for fourteen consecutive years.2018 年该校在全国大学中列第 234 位、在得州大学中列第 28 位,师生比约 25 比 1;2024 至 2025 学年本科学杂费为州内 11,309 美元、州外 21,149 美元,正因如此该校连续十四年入选「美国最划算大学」。
Academics
- The university offers 114 bachelor's, 97 master's and 39 doctoral degree programmes as of 2024, a further 116 bachelor's, 87 master's and 40 doctoral programmes in its published fact sheet of 2025, and they are organised into fourteen colleges and schools that include the College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences with twenty-two departments, the College of Science, the College of Engineering and the Mayborn School of Journalism.截至 2024 年该校提供 114 个学士、97 个硕士与 39 个博士项目;据其 2025 年发布的事实手册,则为 116 个学士、87 个硕士与 40 个博士项目。这些项目分设于 14 个学院与学部,其中包括设有 22 个系的文理与社会科学学院、理学院、工程学院与梅博恩新闻学院。
- Enrolment for the fall of 2024 was 46,940 students, of whom 35,700 were undergraduates and 12,010 postgraduates, taught by 3,507 faculty, with a student-faculty ratio of about twenty-six to one in which 29.5 per cent of classes have fewer than twenty students, and the six-year graduation rate of 62 per cent compares with a national median of 58 per cent.2024 年秋季注册学生 46,940 人,其中本科生 35,700 人、研究生 12,010 人,由 3,507 名教师授课,师生比约 26 比 1,29.5% 的班级人数少于20 人;该校六年毕业率 62%,高于全美四年制大学58% 的中位数。
- In the 2025 admissions cycle the university accepted 72.5 per cent of undergraduate applicants, whose average high school grade point average was 3.46, and among enrolled students who submitted scores the average was 1110 on the SAT, submitted by 43 per cent, and 23 on the ACT, submitted by 10 per cent, because the university does not require standardised test scores.2025 年招生周期中,该校本科录取率为 72.5%,录取者高中平均绩点为 3.46;在提交了成绩的被录取学生中,SAT 平均 1110 分(提交比例 43%),ACT 平均 23 分(提交比例 10%),因该校不要求提交标准化考试成绩。
- The College of Music holds the largest enrolment of any music institution accredited by the National Association of Schools of Music and has been among the largest music schools in North America since the 1940s, and its music library, founded in 1941, holds more than 300,000 volumes and about 900,000 sound recordings.音乐学院是全美音乐协会认证的音乐机构中注册人数最多者,自 1940 年代起一直是北美规模最大的音乐院校之一;其音乐图书馆创立于 1941 年,藏书逾 300,000 册、音像资料约 900,000 件。
- North Texas was the first university in the world to offer a degree in jazz studies, and the U.S. News & World Report ranked that graduate programme the best in the country every year from 1994 until it retired the category in 1997, while the One O'Clock Lab Band has been nominated for seven Grammy Awards.北德克萨斯大学是世界上首个设爵士研究学位的高校;US News 世界大学排名自 1994 年起连续四年将该研究生项目列为全美最佳,直至1997 年停设该奖项类别;其 One O'Clock Lab Band 乐团曾七次获格莱美奖提名。
- The College of Engineering was established in 2003 on foundations of computer science dating from 1971 and of mechanical engineering from 1919, and as of the fall of 2025 it offered twelve undergraduate majors, seven minors, six undergraduate certificates, ten master's programmes and five doctoral degrees, including biomedical, cybersecurity and materials engineering.工程学院成立于 2003 年,其基础是始于 1971 年的计算机科学与始于 1919 年的机械工程;截至 2025 年秋季,该院提供 12 个本科专业、7 个辅修专业、6 个本科证书、10 个硕士项目与 5 个博士方向,涵盖生物医学、网络安全与材料工程。
- In 2009 the university launched the Net-Centric Software and Systems Center, a research consortium and National Science Foundation Industry-University Cooperative Research Centre run with the University of Texas at Dallas, Southern Methodist University and Arizona State University, and it is primarily funded by its industry members.2009 年该校发起净中心软件与系统研究中心(NCSS),这是NSF 产业-大学合作研究中心性质的联合体,由该校与得克萨斯大学达拉斯分校、南卫理公会大学和亚利桑那州立大学共同运作,主要经费来自产业成员。
- The College of Information was created in October 2008 by consolidating the learning technologies programme with the school of library and information sciences, itself dating from a department of library services founded in 1970, and it now includes an Anuradha and Vikas Sinha Department of Data Science.信息学院于 2008 年 10 月由学习技术专业与图书情报学院合并而成,后者源自1970 年设立的图书馆服务系;该院现设有阿努拉达与维卡斯·辛哈数据科学系。
- The College of Visual Arts and Design has the tenth largest enrolment of any art and design school accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design and the second largest among those awarding doctorates, and it began as an art department in 1894, four years after the founding, with the first Master of Science in art awarded in 1937.视觉艺术与设计学院在全国艺术与设计院校协会认证的艺术设计学院中注册人数列第10 位,在设有博士点者中列第 2 位;该院前身为1894 年设立的美术系,即建校四年后,其第一个美术学硕士学位于 1937 年授予。
- The College of Business has five departments and is accredited in business and accounting, the business accreditation dating back to 1961 and the accounting accreditation to 1987, and it moved in 2011 into a Gold LEED certified building costing 70 million dollars.商学院设有五个系,其商科与会计专业均获认证,商科认证可追溯到 1961 年、會計认证可追溯到 1987 年;2011 年该院迁入一座耗资 7,000 万美元、获金级 LEED 认证的新楼。
- The College of Merchandising, Hospitality and Tourism offers the only bachelor of science of its kind in Texas in event design and experience management, and its master's in international sustainable tourism, run with the Tropical Agricultural Research and Higher Education Center of Costa Rica, was the first of its kind in the United States.商品、酒店与旅游学院提供得克萨斯州唯一的活动设计与体验管理理学学士项目;其与哥斯达黎加热带农业研究与高等教育中心合办的国际可持续旅游硕士项目,是美国同类项目中的首个。
- UNT Libraries comprise four public service points and two remote storage facilities, led by Willis Library on the Denton campus with the business, economics, education, humanities and social sciences collections, plus the Media Library in Chilton Hall, the Sycamore Library for government documents and law, and the Discovery Park Library for engineering and information science.北德克萨斯大学图书馆系统由四个读者服务点与两个远程书库组成,主馆为登顿校区的威利斯图书馆,收藏商科、经济、教育、人文与社会科学资料;此外还有奇尔顿楼内的音像图书馆、收藏政府文献与法学的悬铃木图书馆,以及服务工程与信息科学的发现公园图书馆。
- Research at the university is organised around clusters of researchers, faculty, students and external partners, and its College of Science supports the Ion Beam Laboratory, a facility of four accelerators including a 3 MV tandem Pelletron and a 2.5 MV Van de Graaff, which has hosted the Conference on the Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry in even-numbered years since 1976.该校科研围绕由研究者、教师、学生与校外伙伴组成的研究集群组织;理学院拥有离子束实验室,其中配备 3 MV 串列佩利特龙与 2.5 MV 范德格拉夫等四台加速器,自 1976 年起在偶数年份承办「加速器在研究与工业中的应用」会议。
- In the College of Science the Life Sciences Complex provides more than LEED Gold certified research space with rooftop greenhouses and one of the largest university aquatics laboratories in the nation, and the department of biological sciences runs a water research field station and artificial stream facility near Ponder designed to assess the ecological impact of agrichemicals.理学院的生命科学综合体提供超过 LEED 金级认证的科研空间,设有屋顶温室与全国最大的大学水生实验室之一;生物科学系在彭德附近运营水资源野外试验站与人工溪流设施,用于评估农用化学品对生态的影响。
- The Toulouse Graduate School, founded in 1946 and renamed in 1990 for Robert Bartell Toulouse, who had served as graduate dean from 1954 to 1982 and as provost and vice president until 1985, administers the graduate programmes of the constituent colleges, and during his tenure graduate enrolment grew from about three hundred to more than five thousand students.图卢兹研究生院创立于 1946 年,1990 年以罗伯特·巴特尔·图卢兹命名,他于 1954 至 1982 年任研究生院院长,其后历任教务长与学术事务副校长至 1985 年;该院管理各学院的研究生项目,在其任内研究生人数从约 300 人增至 5,000 余人。
- The university operates a continuous flow facility of water research, a field station in the Cape Horn Biosphere Reserve in Chile established in 2011, and a diverse set of research centres, while in 2020 the United States Department of Education designated it both a Hispanic-Serving Institution and a Minority-Serving Institution, making it eligible for federal grants under Titles III and V of the Higher Education Act.学校运营环境哲学野外研究站等研究设施,其中一处位于智利合恩角生物圈保护区、2011 年设立;2020 年美国教育部认定该校同时为西班牙裔服务机构和少数族裔服务机构,使其具备申请《高等教育法》第三与第五条下联邦经费的资格。
Campus
- The Denton campus covers 963 acres in the city's northern part, with academic buildings to the north and athletic facilities including DATCU Stadium to the south, and together with Discovery Park and the Frisco campus the university holds about 1,063 acres, with 163 buildings on the main campus.登顿校区占地 963 英亩,位于该市北部,教学区在北侧,以DATCU 体育场为主的体育设施在南侧;连同发现公园与弗里斯科校区,学校共持有约 1,063 英亩土地,主校区有163 座建筑。
- Discovery Park is the university's research park of 300 acres lying about five miles north of the main campus, opened in 2004 and housing laboratories and technology transfer facilities built for science, engineering and innovation, with the engineering and information science library branch serving it.发现公园是学校占地 300 英亩的科研园区,位于主校区以北约五英里,2004 年启用,设有面向科学、工程与创新的实验室与技术转移设施,并由工程学院与信息科学分馆提供服务。
- The Frisco campus is the university's branch campus in Collin County, a suburban city about 30 miles north of downtown Dallas and 25 miles east of Denton, where Inspire Park opened in 2018 and about 2,000 students are served each semester across sites in Frisco and McKinney, and a new branch campus on land donated by the city was approved in 2020.弗里斯科校区是学校位于科林县的分支校区,该市是达拉斯市中心以北约 30 英里、登顿以东约 25 英里的郊区城市;Inspire 公园于 2018 年启用,每学期在弗里斯科与麦金尼两地的多个校点服务约 2,000 名学生,2020 年学校又获批准在市政府捐赠的土地上建设新分支校区。
- On the Denton campus the Hurley Administration Building carries the McConnell Tower clock at the centre of campus, which is bathed in green light on victories and is depicted on the official class ring with two faces, 1:00 for the One O'Clock Lab Band and 7:00 for the curfew begun in 1892.登顿校区的赫利行政大楼上有校中心的麦康奈尔钟塔,胜利时会泛绿光;官方班戒上绘有其两面钟面,1:00 象征 One O'Clock 实验室乐团,7:00 则象征 1892 年开始的宵禁。
- North Texas adopted green and white as its official colours during the 1902-1903 school year and uses black only as a tertiary colour, and its eagle mascot was adopted on 1 February 1922 after a debate in the student-faculty council and a subsequent student election, with the name Scrappy used from 1950 and Eppy during the Vietnam War years.北德克萨斯大学在 1902 至 1903 学年确定绿色与白色为校色,黑色仅作辅助色;其鹰吉祥物于 1922 年 2 月 1 日在学生会与学生代表委员会辩论并经学生投票后采用,1950 年起启用「Scrappy」之名,越战期间曾改称「Eppy」。
- Willis Library is the main library on campus, and other named buildings include the Murchison Performance Arts Center, the College of Business Leadership Building, the Pohl Recreation Center and the Sycamore Library, while the standard yearbook ran as the Cotton-tail of 1906, the Yucca from 1907 to 1974, Wings from 1977 to 1980 and the Aerie from 1982 to 2007.威利斯图书馆是校园主馆,其他具名建筑包括默奇森表演艺术中心、商学院领导力大楼、波尔休闲中心与悬铃木图书馆;校史年刊曾先后名为 1906 年的「Cotton-tail」、1907 至 1974 年的 Yucca、1977 至 1980 年的 Wings 与 1982 至 2007 年的 Aerie。
- There are fourteen residence halls on the Denton campus, including Bruce, Clark, Crumley, Joe Greene, Honors, Kerr, Legends, Maple, Mozart Square, Rawlins, Santa Fe Square, Traditions, Victory and West halls, and the Maple Street Hall became the first all-vegan college cafeteria in the United States on 22 August 2011.登顿校区共有14 座宿舍楼,包括布鲁斯楼、克拉克楼、克拉姆利楼、乔·格林楼、荣誉楼、克尔楼、传奇楼、枫树楼、莫扎特广场楼、罗林斯楼、圣菲广场楼、传统楼、胜利楼与西楼;2011 年 8 月 22 日,枫树街宿舍楼成为美国首个全素食大学食堂。
- Discovery Park, opened in 2004 about five miles north of the main campus, and the College of Visual Arts and Design's Design Research Center opened in 2011 in the Design District of Dallas, a laboratory for design-driven solutions developed with practising professionals in the community.发现公园于 2004 年在主校区以北约五英里处启用;视觉艺术与设计学院的设计研究中心则于 2011 年在达拉斯设计区设立,是与社区在职专业人士共同开发设计驱动方案的实验室。
- The university has carried out major green building work since signing the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment in 2008 as the first large public university in Texas to do so, with the goal of carbon neutrality by 2040, and the Life Science Complex of 2011 was its first LEED certified structure while DATCU Stadium that year became the first newly built stadium in the nation to earn a Platinum LEED certification.2008 年该校成为得克萨斯州首个签署《美国大学校长气候承诺》的大型公立大学,目标在 2040 年前实现碳中和;2011 年建成的生命科学综合体是其首座通过 LEED 认证的建筑,同年建成的 DATCU 体育场成为全国新建体育场中首座取得铂金级 LEED 认证者。
Reputation
- The university is placed in the 1001-1200 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027, a tied interval within the global table, and it did not enter the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings, in 2025 U.S. News & World Report placed it 739th in its Best Global Universities list, while in its Best Colleges list it ranked thirty-fourth in the nation for social mobility.该校在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列 1001-1200 区间,是全球榜单中的一个并列区间;该校未进入 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名。2025 年 US News 世界大学排名将其列第 739 位;在其最佳大学榜单中,该校在全国大学里因社会流动性列全美第 34 位。
- It was placed in the 501-600 band of the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026 and OpenAlex indexes 52,216 works and 2,408,131 citations for the institution, so that its research output in the arts, sciences and engineering is among the largest of any public university in its state.该校在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中位列 501-600 区间;OpenAlex 收录其 52,216 篇研究成果与 2,408,131 次引用,其在艺术、科学与工程领域的科研产出在本州公立大学中属规模最大者之列。
- Its national standing rests on a designation as an Emerging Research University granted by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board in 2011 and on membership since 2023 in the Texas University Fund, which with four participating universities and an annual allocation of 100 million dollars aims to lift its members into the top tier of American research institutions.该校的全国地位建立在2011 年得克萨斯州高等教育协调委员会授予的「新兴研究型大学」认定之上,以及自 2023 年起进入得克萨斯州大学基金;该基金由四所大学参与、每年拨付 1 亿美元,目标是推动受助高校进入全美一流研究机构行列。
- It has been named one of America's Best Colleges by Forbes for eighteen consecutive years and has been included for fourteen consecutive years among America's 100 Best College Buys, while its economic anthropology graduate programme offered completely online was the first of its kind in the United States and its world first graduate programme in environmental philosophy is paired with the Cape Horn field station in Chile.《福布斯》杂志连续十八年将该校列入「美国最佳大学」,并连续十四年将其纳入「美国最划算的 100 所大学」;该校完全在线的经济人类学研究生项目是美国同类项目首个,其世界首个环境哲学研究生项目则在智利合恩角设有配套野外研究站。
- The Mayborn School of Journalism has won eight Pulitzer Prizes with five alumni, and the College of Music has the largest enrolled music school in the United States by accreditation body, first jazz studies degree in the world and a jazz research group nominated for seven Grammy Awards, while the college of visual arts and design is among the ten largest art schools in the country.梅博恩新闻学院已有五位校友赢得八项普利策奖;音乐学院是按认证机构口径全美注册人数最多的音乐院校,设有世界首个爵士研究学位,其爵士研究团体获格莱美奖提名七次;视觉艺术与设计学院则位居全美艺术院校前十之列。
- The university is the largest in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex and the fourth largest in Texas, was the twenty-fourth largest university in the United States by enrolment in 2023, and counts about 480,000 alumni of whom some 324,000 live and work in the Dallas-Fort Worth area, its annual financial aid exceeds 456 million dollars, including more than 70 million dollars of scholarships.该校是达拉斯-沃思堡都会区规模最大的大学,也是得州第四大大学;2023 年按在校生规模计为全美第 24 大大学;校友约 48 万人,其中约 32.4 万人居住并工作于达拉斯-沃思堡地区;学校每年发放的助学金超过 4.56 亿美元,其中奖学金超过 7,000 万美元。
- Its budget for fiscal year 2026 is about 1.04 billion dollars and its endowment stood at 1.536 billion dollars, of which 356 million dollars is university-held and the remainder is its share of the Texas University Fund, and in the 2025 fiscal year the university budgeted net tuition and fees of 459 million dollars.该校 2026 财年预算约 10.4 亿美元,捐赠基金规模为 15.36 亿美元,其中 3.56 亿美元由学校直接持有,其余为其在得克萨斯州大学基金中的份额;2025 财年学校预算的学费净收入为 4.59 亿美元。
- In 2008 UNT became the first large public university in Texas to sign the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment, of which twenty-four of the 658 signatory institutions were in Texas and UNT was the largest of the five comprehensive undergraduate institutions among them, and in 2012 The Princeton Review listed it among the top seventeen per cent of green universities for a second consecutive year.2008 年北德克萨斯大学成为得克萨斯州首个签署《美国大学校长气候承诺》的大型公立大学;该承诺 658 家签署机构中有 24 家来自得州,而 UNT 是其中五所综合性本科院校里规模最大者;2012 年《普林斯顿评论》连续第二年将其列入全美绿色大学前 17% 之列。
Student life
- Residence halls on the Denton campus house about 6,292 students, which was 14.9 per cent of the total in the fall of 2022, while 8,068 students lived in the city of Denton, 4,810 in the rest of Denton County and 22,998 outside the county, and all freshmen are required to live on campus to satisfy the residency requirement of the university.登顿校区宿舍楼在 2022 年秋季住有约 6,292 名学生,占全校 14.9%;另有 8,068 名学生住在登顿市、4,810 名住在登顿县其余地区、22,998 名住在县外;所有新生须住校以满足学校的居住要求。
- The social Greek community is made up of four councils overseeing forty-two fraternities and sororities, and in 2015 about four per cent of students belonged to a fraternity and five per cent to a sorority, while the university's REAL Communities programme lets students in the same major live together and take part in programmes built around their discipline.该校的社交希腊社群由四个理事会管理、共 42 个兄弟会与姐妹会;2015 年约 4% 的学生属于兄弟会、5% 属于姐妹会;学校的 REAL Communities 项目则让同专业学生同住一室,并参与围绕本学科设计的活动。
- The Spirit Bell, brought from Michigan in 1891, served as the campus curfew bell from 1892 to 1928 and was acquired in 1964 by the Talons, a spirit and service organisation formed in 1960, which now runs it around the football field to rally spectators, with a similar bell in use at games today and the original retired to the University Union in 1982 after it cracked.「精神之铃」1891 年自密歇根州运抵,1892 至 1928 年间用作校园宵禁铃;1960 年成立的精神与服务组织 Talons 于 1964 年取得该铃,如今在比赛时推着它绕场跑以鼓舞观众,如今比赛中使用的是另一只类似的铃;原铃出现裂痕后于 1982 年退役,保存于大学会堂。
- The Talons also fire a cannon called the Boomer at football games, a seven-eighths scale M1841 smooth bore muzzleloader mounted on a hand-built oak carriage and restored three times by alumni, most recently in 2007, and they drive the Mean Green Machine, a green and black 1931 Ford Model A donated by the alumnus Rex Cauble in 1974.Talons 还会在橄榄球比赛时发射一门名为「Boomer」的火炮,这是一门 7/8 比例的 M1841 线膛前装滑膛炮,装在手工制作的橡木炮架上,已由校友三次修复,最近一次在 2007 年;他们还驾驶「_mean绿机器」,即 1974 年由校友雷克斯·科布尔捐赠的一辆 1931 年款福特 A 型轿车。
- Student media include KNTU at 88.1 on the FM band, licensed to and owned by the university and operated by students, whose jazz format has predominated since 1981 and whose power was raised from 6,700 to 100,000 watts on 22 March 1988, and NTTV, the university's round-the-clock cable television channel with student-produced programming.学生媒体包括调频 88.1 兆赫的 KNTU 电台,该台由学校持有执照并由学生运营,其爵士乐节目格式自 1981 年起占据主导,1988 年 3 月 22 日发射功率由 6,700 瓦提升至 100,000 瓦;此外还有全天 24 小时播放学生自制节目的有线电视频道 NTTV。
- The North Texas Daily is the official student daily newspaper, founded in 1916 as The Campus Chat and renamed in 1971, published on Tuesdays through Fridays in the fall and spring semesters and weekly in the summer, and the university also houses American Political Science Review, a journal that has moved among universities every four to six years and will be the first housed in the South or Southwest.《北德克萨斯日报》是该校官方学生日报,1916 年以 The Campus Chat 之名创刊,1971 年改用现名,秋季与春季学期每周二至周五出版、夏季每周出版一次;学校还承接了《美国政治学评论》,该刊每四至六年更换承办学校,并将成为首个落户美国南部或西南部的承办单位。
- In High Places, a tall bronze statue of a flying eagle created by the artist Gerald Balciar, was dedicated during the university's centennial year of 1990, and the eagle talon hand signal formed by curling the thumb and index and middle fingers forward is a recognised gesture among students and supporters.「高处飞翔」(In High Places)是一座展翅飞鹰的高大青铜像,由艺术家杰拉尔德·巴尔奇亚创作,于学校建校一百周年的 1990 年落成;由拇指、食指与中指向前弯曲构成的「鹰爪」手势,也是学生与支持者之间通行的暗号。
- UNT is recognised as a Hispanic-Serving Institution and a Minority-Serving Institution by the United States Department of Education, it hosts the Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science for high school juniors since 1987, and it was the first university in Texas to be designated both of them together, in 2020.北德克萨斯大学被美国教育部认定为西班牙裔服务机构与少数族裔服务机构,自 1987 年起为高中生开设得克萨斯数学与科学学院;2020 年该校成为得克萨斯州首个同时获得这两项认定的大学。
- The university credits its residential campus with one of the largest concentrations of students in a college town, its sixteen intercollegiate teams compete in NCAA Division I and the American Conference after leaving Conference USA in 2023, and its Mean Green teams have won 142 conference championships including 50 since 2000, while the men's basketball team won the NIT in 2023.该校称其住宿式校园在大学城中拥有规模最大的学生聚集区之一;其 16 支校队参加 NCAA 一级联赛,并在 2023 年离开联盟美国后加入美国竞技联盟;「_mean绿」队共赢得 142 项联盟冠军,其中 2000 年以来占 50 项,男子篮球队则于 2023 年夺得 NIT 冠军。
Notable people
- Joshua Crittenden Chilton, who was born in Kentucky in 1852 and worked as a teacher and principal in Indiana before moving to Detroit, arrived in Denton in March 1890 with his brother's support and founded the school that became the University of North Texas, he died in February 1896 at the age of forty-three.约书亚·克里滕登·奇尔顿1852 年生于肯塔基州,此前在印第安纳州任教师与校长、并在底特律工作;1890 年 3 月他在其兄支持下抵达登顿,创办了日后发展为北德克萨斯大学的学校;1896 年 2 月他去世,年仅43 岁。
- John Jackson Crumley, who joined the faculty to teach ancient languages and literature after serving as a principal at the Pilot Point Institute, saved the college from financial distress in 1893 by winning the right to award state teaching certificates and obtained the charter that made it the North Texas Normal College in 1894.约翰·杰克逊·克拉姆利曾在皮洛特波因特学院任校长,后到该校教授古代语言与文学;1893 年他争取到州教师资格证书颁发权,使学校摆脱财务困境,并取得使学校成为北德克萨斯师范学院的 1894 年执照。
- J. S. Kendall, formerly the Texas state superintendent of public instruction, became the first president of the state institution in 1901, raised teacher preparation standards and saw the Main Building erected, while Menter B. Terrill, his predecessor, had made faculty pay depend on tuition and grown the enrolment by admitting preparatory students below college level.J. S. 肯德尔曾任得克萨斯州公共教育总监,1901 年成为州立学校的首任校长,提高了教师培养标准并建成主楼;其前任门特·B·特里尔则把教师收入与学费挂钩,并通过招收大学预科层级的学生扩大了在校生规模。
- William Herschel Bruce, president from 1906 to 1923 and previously a mathematics professor at the school, raised the standards of instruction and of faculty qualifications, and it was at his suggestion that the legislature renamed the state normal colleges teachers colleges, giving the school the name North Texas State Teachers College.威廉·赫舍尔·布鲁斯于 1906 至 1923 年任校长,此前是该校数学教授;他提高了教学标准与教师资格门槛,并在他的建议下州议会将州立师范学院改称师范学院,学校自此名为北德克萨斯州立师范学院。
- Robert Bartell Toulouse, a professor who joined in 1948 and served as graduate dean from 1954 to 1982 and as provost and vice president of academic affairs from 1982 to 1985, became the namesake of the Toulouse Graduate School in 1990, during a tenure in which graduate enrolment grew from about three hundred students to more than five thousand.罗伯特·巴特尔·图卢兹于 1948 年入职,1954 至 1982 年任研究生院院长、1982 至 1985 年任教务长与学术事务副校长,1990 年以其姓名命名图卢兹研究生院;在他任内,研究生人数从约 300 人增至 5,000 余人。
- FrancEdwin Stroup, who graduated in 1929 and won the university sponsored fight song competition in 1939 with the song Fight, North Texas, went on to write the lyrics of Ragtime Cowboy Joe, which was adopted as the university's fight song in 1961 and the Huskie Fight Song in 1963, and was inducted into both universities' halls of fame in 1987.弗朗西斯·埃德温·斯特鲁普1929 年毕业,1939 年凭「Fight North Texas」赢得学校主办的校歌赛创作比赛;此后他为《Ragtime Cowboy Joe》作词,该曲1961 年成为该校队歌、1963 年成为「 huskie 队歌」;1987 年他先后入选两所大学的名人堂。
- Julia Smith, a music student, and Charles Kirby Langford, a third-year letterman, composed the alma mater Glory to the Green and White in 1919, which was adopted as the school anthem in 1922, she writing the music and he the words, Langford died in 1931 at the age of twenty-seven.1919 年,音乐专业学生朱莉娅·史密斯与橄榄球队三年级队员查尔斯· Kirby·兰福德共同创作了校歌「Glory to the Green and White」,该曲于 1922 年被定为校歌,史密斯作曲、兰福德作词;兰福德于 1931 年去世,年仅 27 岁。
- Reginald Conway Westmorland directed the Graduate Division of Journalism from its founding in the autumn of 1970, and it was named the Frank W. Mayborn Graduate Institute of Journalism in 1999, twelve years after Frank Willis Mayborn died, and became the Frank W. and Sue Mayborn School of Journalism on 1 September 2009.雷金纳德·康韦·韦斯特莫兰自 1970 年秋新闻研究生部创立起主持该部工作;1999 年该部以弗兰克·威利斯·梅博恩命名,纪念其去世十二周年;2009 年 9 月 1 日再升格为弗兰克·W·梅博恩与苏·梅博恩新闻学院。
- Larry McMurtry, the novelist who won the Pulitzer Prize for Lonesome Dove and an Academy Award for the Brokeback Mountain screenplay, attended the university, while Bill Moyers, the journalist and television commentator, graduated from its Mayborn School of Journalism and counts among the five alumni who have won the school's eight Pulitzer Prizes.小说家拉里·麦克默里曾就读该校,他凭《孤独的鸽子》获普利策奖、凭《断背山》剧本获奥斯卡奖;记者兼电视评论家比尔·莫耶斯则毕业于其梅博恩新闻学院,是赢得该校八项普利策奖的五位校友之一。
- Lorene Lane Rogers, who earned her doctorate at the university in 1935, became in 1959 the first woman president of a major public university when she took charge of the University of Texas, and she also served as president of the University of California and of Stephens College.洛琳·莱恩·罗杰斯1935 年在该校获得博士学位,1959 年出任得克萨斯大学校长,成为美国主要公立大学的首位女性校长;她此前还曾任加利福尼亚大学与斯蒂芬斯学院校长。
- Dick Armey, who taught economics at the university and chaired its economics department, became majority leader of the United States House of Representatives for the Texas district that includes the university, while Adel al-Jubeir, who studied there, has served as Saudi Arabia's minister of foreign affairs since April 2015.迪克·阿米曾在该校讲授经济学并担任经济系主任,后成为美国众议院多数党领袖,其选区正是包含该校的得克萨斯选区;曾在此求学的阿德尔·朱拜尔则自 2015 年 4 月起担任沙特阿拉伯外交大臣。
- "Mean" Joe Greene, who played defensive tackle for the university and became a four-time Super Bowl champion and a Pro Football Hall of Fame member with the Pittsburgh Steelers, is also the source of the Mean Green nickname that fans and media adopted in 1966 for a defensive squad that finished second in the nation against the rush.「_mean」乔·格林(Joe Greene)曾为该校担任防守截锋,后成为匹兹堡钢人队四届超级碗冠军得主与橄榄球名人堂成员;正是他让「_mean绿」这一昵称广为流传,该昵称由球迷与媒体于1966 年为一支防跑数排名全美第二的防守队所采用。
- Norah Jones, the Grammy-winning pianist and singer-songwriter and daughter of Ravi Shankar, and Don Henley, the Grammy-winning singer-songwriter and drummer of the Eagles, both attended the university, and Roy Orbison, inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, studied there as well.格莱美获奖钢琴家兼创作歌手诺拉·琼斯(拉维香卡之女)、格莱美获奖创作歌手兼老鹰乐队鼓手唐·亨利,以及入选摇滚名人堂的罗伊·奥比森,都曾就读于该校。
- Theodore Albrecht, a leading musicologist and the editor of the journal Music Theory Spectrum, was a faculty member at the university, and O'Neil Ford, whose works include the Tower of the Americas in San Antonio, studied there as well as did Steven Fromholz, who was named Poet Laureate of Texas in 2007.著名音乐学家、《音乐理论论域》期刊主编西奥多·阿尔布雷希特曾任该校教师;其作品包括圣安东尼奥美洲之塔的建筑师奥尼尔·福特也曾就读该校;2007 年获封得克萨斯州桂冠诗人的史蒂文·弗罗姆霍尔茨同样出自该校。
- Phyllis George, Miss America of 1971 who became First Lady of Kentucky from 1979 to 1983, and R'Bonney Gabriel, the first Asian American Miss Texas USA who won Miss USA and Miss Universe in 2022, are both alumni, as is Joanne Woodward, who won the Academy Award for Best Actress for The Three Faces of Eve in 1958.1971 年美国小姐、1979 至 1983 年任肯塔基州州长夫人的菲莉丝·乔治,以及首位亚裔美国得州小姐、2022 年同时赢得美国小姐与世界小姐的邦妮·加布里埃尔,都是该校校友;1958 年凭《伊娃的三张面孔》获奥斯卡最佳女主角的乔安·伍德沃德同样出自该校。
- Mary Lou Retton, the 1984 Olympic gold medallist in all-around gymnastics, and Michael Johnson, who has hosted the American Ninja Warrior competition, have been associated with the university, and the campus also hosted the 1976 National Collegiate Basketball tournament for women.1984 年奥运会体操全能金牌得主玛丽·卢·雷顿,以及主持美国忍者勇士赛的迈克尔·约翰逊,都与该校有关联;该校校园还曾举办1976 年全国女子大学篮球锦标赛。