University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
The University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC) is a national key multidisciplinary research university in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, and is directly affiliated with the Ministry of Education, which co-sponsors it with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Sichuan and Chengdu governments.电子科技大学(简称电子科大或成电)是四川省成都市的国家重点多科性研究型大学,由教育部直属,并与工业和信息化部、四川省人民政府及成都市人民政府共建。
Founded in 1956 on the instruction of Premier Zhou Enlai, it was first named Chengdu Institute of Radio Engineering and was renamed the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China in 1988.学校 1956 年在周恩来总理的部署下创办,初名成都电讯工程学院,1988 年更名为电子科技大学。
UESTC is a Class A Double First-Class university and a former member of Project 985 and Project 211, ranks 488th in the 2027 QS World University Rankings, and enrols more than 44,000 undergraduate, master's and doctoral students.学校是「双一流」A 类建设高校,曾入选「985 工程」与「211 工程」,在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列第 488,现有本硕博学生 4.4 万余人。
History
- In the First Five-Year Plan the State Council decided to move electronics teaching inland, and on 30 March 1955 the Ministry of Higher Education proposed to Zhou Enlai that the telecommunications programmes of Jiaotong University, Nanjing Institute of Technology and South China Institute of Technology be merged into a radio engineering college in Chengdu, a plan approved on 5 July 1955.第一个五年计划期间,国务院决定将电子类高等教育向内地布局;1955 年 3 月 30 日高等教育部向周恩来报告,建议将交通大学、南京工学院、华南工学院的电信类专业合并,在成都建立无线电工程学院,该方案于同年 7 月 5 日获批。
- On 19 September 1955 the name of the projected institution was fixed as Chengdu Institute of Radio Engineering, and because Mao Zedong and Zhao Erlu did not inscribe the name, the calligraphy of Guo Moruo, president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was used instead.1955 年 9 月 19 日新建学院定名成都电讯工程学院;因未获毛泽东与赵尔陆题写校名,最终采用时为中国科学院院长的郭沫若的手迹。
- On 5 November 1955 Wu Liren, head of the Seventh Bureau of the Second Ministry of Machine Building, was appointed to lead the preparatory committee, and on 16 November 1956 Premier Zhou Enlai signed the order appointing him the institute's first president.1955 年 11 月 5 日第二机械工业部第七局局长吴立人被任命为筹委会主任主持筹建工作;1956 年 11 月 16 日周恩来总理签署命令,任命吴立人为学院首任院长。
- On 29 September 1956 the institute held its first opening ceremony, at which Wu Liren declared the birth of New China's first radio engineering institute, and the first students arrived from the three founding universities while the Shahe campus main building was still being built.1956 年 9 月 29 日学院举行首届开学典礼,吴立人院长宣告新中国第一所无线电工程学院诞生;首批学生由三所创办高校调来,其时沙河校区主楼尚在建设之中。
- The main building of the Shahe campus was begun on 11 April 1956 and completed in the first half of 1957, its design modelled on the teaching building of the Molotov Power Institute in Moscow.沙河校区主楼于 1956 年 4 月 11 日动土兴建,1957 年上半年全部完工,其设计仿照莫斯科莫洛托夫动力学院的教学主楼。
- In 1960 the Central Committee designated the institute a national key institution of higher education, and in 1961 it was placed under the National Defence Science and Technology Commission as one of seven national defence industrial institutes.1960 年学院被列为全国重点高等学校;1961 年划归国防部国防科学技术委员会管理,并被确定为七所国防工业院校之一。
- In 1958 the mathematics department was founded, in 1964 the mechanical and electrical engineering school, and in 1979 the department of computer science, so that the institute grew from a single radio engineering focus into a broad engineering university.学校 1958 年建立数学系、1964 年建立机械与电气工程学院、1979 年建立计算机科学系,由一个无线电工程类院校逐步成长为多科性工科大学。
- In 1970 the institute came under the joint administration of the Fourth Ministry of Machine Building and the Communications Corps of the General Staff of the People's Liberation Army.1970 年学院改由第四机械工业部与中国人民解放军总参谋部通信兵部共同管理。
- From 1982 the university added programmes in management, economics, law and literature, and in 1982 the school of management and economics was established.自 1982 年起学校先后增设管理学、经济学、法学与文学等学科专业,同年成立经济与管理学院。
- In 1988 the institute was renamed the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, the new name being assembled from the calligraphy of Guo Moruo, who had died a decade earlier.1988 年学院更名为电子科技大学,新校名由郭沫若的集字拼凑而成,此时郭沫若已逝世十年。
- In 1997 the university was selected for the first group of Project 211 institutions, and in 1998 the Chengdu Institute of Metallurgical Cadre Management was merged into it.1997 年学校入选国家首批「211 工程」重点建设高校;1998 年成都冶金干部管理学院并入学校。
- In 2000 its supervising authority changed from the Ministry of the Information Industry to the Ministry of Education, and in 2001 it entered Project 985 as one of 39 research-intensive universities given special funding.2000 年学校由原信息产业部主管划转为教育部主管;2001 年进入「985 工程」,成为获得专项经费支持的 39 所研究型大学之一。
- In 2003 the university established its research institute of electronic science and technology in Chengdu, and in 2006 the School of Aeronautics and Astronautics was founded.2003 年学校在成都成立电子科学技术研究院;2006 年成立航空航天学院。
- In 2007 the Qingshuihe campus was put into use as the university's new main campus, and the Guangdong research institute of electronic information engineering opened in Dongguan.2007 年清水河校区投入使用并成为学校新的主校区;同年电子科技大学广东电子信息工程研究院在东莞成立。
- In 2009 the Yingcai Honors College was founded, in 2011 the School of Information and Software Engineering, and in 2012 the School of Resources and Environment together with the Chengdu Research Institute.2009 年英才实验学院成立;2011 年信息与软件工程学院成立;2012 年资源与环境学院与电子科技大学成都研究院相继成立。
- In 2013 the School of Medicine was established and the Glasgow College was created with the University of Glasgow, and in 2014 the Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Science was founded.2013 年医学院成立,学校与英国格拉斯哥大学共建格拉斯哥学院;2014 年基础与前沿研究院成立。
- In 2017 the university was named a Class A university in the Double First-Class construction plan, and the Yibin Park of UESTC opened in Sichuan.2017 年学校入选国家「世界一流大学」A 类建设高校行列;电子科技大学宜宾研究院在四川宜宾成立。
- In 2019 the Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study was founded, and in 2020 the university opened the Yangtze Delta Region Institutes in Quzhou and Huzhou and the Chongqing Institute of Microelectronics Industry Technology.2019 年电子科技大学(深圳)高等研究院成立;2020 年学校又设立长三角研究院衢州分院与湖州分院,以及重庆微电子产业技术研究院。
- In 2022 the Glasgow College Hainan opened in the Lingshui Li'an International Education Innovation Pilot Zone of Hainan, extending the university's joint education to the south coast.2022 年格拉斯哥海南学院在海南陵水黎安国际教育创新试验区启用,将学校的合作办学延伸至南部沿海。
- In September 2026 the university marked its seventieth anniversary with a series of ceremonies, including an international gathering of partner universities from eleven countries.2026 年 9 月学校迎来建校 70 周年,举办系列活动,其中包括来自 11 个国家合作院校代表的国际交流活动。
Academics
- UESTC has more than 40 teaching and research units, including 23 schools and departments, four research institutes and two independent colleges.学校设有 40 余个教学科研单位与研究机构,包括 23 个学院(部)、4 个研究院与 2 个独立学院。
- The university holds first-level doctoral authority in 23 disciplines, first-level master's authority in 33, four doctoral professional degree points and thirteen master's professional degree points, and it is authorised to review and award its own degrees.学校现有一级学科博士学位授权点 23 个、一级学科硕士学位授权点 33 个、博士专业学位授权点 4 个、硕士专业学位授权点 13 个,并获批学位授权自主审核单位。
- Electronic science and technology and information and communication engineering were both rated A+ in the fourth round of the national discipline evaluation, giving the university the joint-largest number of A+ disciplines in western China.在第四轮全国一级学科评估中,电子科学与技术与信息与通信工程两个学科获评 A+,A+ 学科数并列西部高校第一。
- Both disciplines remain Double First-Class construction disciplines in the second round, and the university's fifth-round evaluation confirmed that its electronic information disciplines remain the strongest in the country.这两个学科在第二轮「双一流」建设中继续入选,学校在第五轮全国一级学科评估中的电子信息优势学科实力保持国内领先。
- Computer science ranks in the global top one per ten thousand of the Essential Science Indicators, while engineering, materials science and chemistry rank in the global top one per mille.学校计算机科学学科进入 ESI 全球前万分之一,工程学、材料科学与化学学科进入 ESI 全球前千分之一。
- Its six national key disciplines cover communication and information systems, signal and information processing, circuits and systems, electromagnetic fields and microwave technology, microelectronics and solid-state electronics, and optical engineering.学校的 6 个国家重点学科覆盖通信与信息系统、信号与信息处理、电路与系统、电磁场与微波技术、微电子学与固体电子学以及光学工程。
- The university has 3,800 staff, including more than 800 professors, and its faculty is headed by eleven members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering and of foreign academies, with more than 420 full-time high-level talents.学校有教职工 3,800 余人,其中教授 800 余人,教师队伍以 11 名两院院士及发达国家院士领衔,全职高层次人才超过 420 人。
- Its teaching body includes 20 IEEE Fellows, 37 Yangtze River Scholars and eighteen of the world's most highly cited researchers.学校教师中有 IEEE Fellow 20 人、长江学者 37 人,以及全球高被引科学家 18 人。
- It enrols more than 44,000 students, and each year more than 70 per cent of its undergraduates continue to postgraduate study while more than 30 per cent of undergraduates study abroad during their degrees.学校在读学生 4.4 万余人,每年超过 70% 的本科生继续升学深造,超过 30% 的本科生在读期间具有海外学习经历。
- About 1,000 long-term international students from more than 100 countries and regions study at UESTC, alongside more than 500 short-term international students each year.学校有来自 100 多个国家和地区的 1,000 余名长期留学生,每年还有 500 余名短期国际学生就读。
- The university operates 32 national-level and 93 provincial or ministerial science and technology innovation platforms, covering basic science, engineering practice and industrialisation.学校拥有 32 个国家级与 93 个省部级科技创新平台,形成覆盖基础科学、工程实践与产业化的创新平台体系。
- These include the National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Communications, the National Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, the National Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials Engineering Technology Research Centre and the National High-End Aviation Equipment Technology Innovation Centre.其中包括通信抗干扰全国重点实验室、电子薄膜与集成器件全国重点实验室、国家电磁辐射控制材料工程技术研究中心与国家高端航空装备技术创新中心。
- UESTC hosts six innovation groups funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and twelve national-level science and technology innovation teams.学校建有 6 个国家自然科学基金委创新群体与 12 个国家级科技创新团队。
- Since the Twelfth Five-Year Plan the university has led 24 national science and technology awards and 238 ministerial or provincial ones, and its research has served more than 30 major national engineering projects.「十二五」以来,学校牵头获科技成果国家级奖励 24 项、部省级奖励 238 项,其科研成果服务 30 余项国家重大工程型号。
- It has built the National Integrated Circuit Industry-Education Integration Innovation Platform, a National Excellent Engineer College and one of the first national characteristic demonstration software colleges.学校获批建设国家集成电路产教融合创新平台、国家卓越工程师学院,并入选首批国家特色化示范性软件学院。
- It offers 47 national and provincial first-class undergraduate programme construction points, eleven programmes accredited under the Ministry of Education's engineering education scheme and three programmes in the Strong Foundation Programme.学校建有 47 个国家级与省级一流本科专业建设点,11 个本科专业通过教育部工程教育认证,3 个专业进入教育部「强基计划」。
- UESTC partners with more than 200 universities, research institutes and companies in over 70 countries and regions, and runs joint programmes with the University of Glasgow, Grenoble École de Management, ISCTE in Lisbon and Webster University.学校与 70 多个国家和地区的 200 余所高校、科研机构及企业建立合作关系,并与英国格拉斯哥大学、法国格勒诺布尔高等商学院、葡萄牙里斯本大学学院及美国韦伯斯特大学开展中外合作办学。
- Its two independent colleges are Chengdu College and Zhongshan Institute, and the university also runs continuing education and online education colleges.学校的两个独立学院为电子科技大学成都学院与中山学院,另设有继续教育学院与网络教育学院。
Campus
- UESTC's three main campuses, Qingshuihe, Shahe and Jiulidi, occupy about 3,700 mu, or roughly 247 hectares, in Chengdu, and the university also maintains institutions elsewhere in China.学校拥有清水河、沙河、九里堤三个校区,总占地面积 3,700 余亩,约合 247 公顷;学校还在国内多地设有研究机构。
- The Qingshuihe campus at No. 2006 Xiyuan Avenue in the West High-Tech Zone is the university's seat, and its library was built in 2009 with a floor area of more than 52,000 square metres.位于高新西区西源大道 2006 号的清水河校区是学校本部,其图书馆建于 2009 年,建筑面积 5.2 万余平方米。
- The Shahe campus at No. 4 Section 2 North Jianshe Road is the original site, whose main building began construction on 11 April 1956 and was finished in 1957.位于建设北路二段 4 号的沙河校区是学校的老校区,其主楼于 1956 年 4 月 11 日动工,1957 年上半年建成。
- The Shahe library dates from 1956, when it gathered the electronics collections of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Nanjing Institute of Technology and South China Institute of Technology, and its 1959 building had 5,778 square metres and 1,500 reading seats.沙河校区图书馆始建于 1956 年,汇集了上海交通大学、南京工学院与华南工学院的电子类文献;1959 年建成的大楼面积 5,778 平方米,设阅览座位 1,500 个。
- The Jiulidi campus on West Jiulidi Road houses the university's continuing education operations.位于九里堤西路的九里堤校区主要承担学校的成人教育职能。
- Beyond Chengdu the university has built research institutes in Yibin, Shenzhen, Dongguan, Quzhou, Huzhou and Chongqing, and the Glasgow College Hainan occupies a site in the Lingshui Li'an International Education Innovation Pilot Zone.在成都之外,学校还在宜宾、深圳、东莞、衢州、湖州与重庆设立研究院,格拉斯哥海南学院则坐落于海南陵水黎安国际教育创新试验区。
- A new campus extension, the Yongning Park of the Qingshuihe campus, is being built jointly with the Wenjiang district government of Chengdu.学校正与成都市温江区政府共建清水河校区永宁园区,作为校园新的拓展区。
- The campus is known as China's most beautiful ginkgo university for its ginkgo avenues, which draw students and Chengdu residents each autumn.校园因银杏大道而被称为「中国最美银杏大学」,每年秋季吸引师生与成都市民前来观赏。
Reputation
- In the 2027 QS World University Rankings UESTC is placed 488th.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,电子科技大学位列第 488。[1]
- In the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings it stands in the 351-375 band, and in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities it is ranked 152nd.在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中学校处于 351 至 375 区间;在 2026 至 2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中位列第 152。
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities it lies in the 151-200 band.在 2026 年世界大学学术排名中,学校处于 151 至 200 区间。[2]
- OpenAlex records 149,532 research works and 8,046,906 citations for the university.据 OpenAlex 统计,学校的科研论文数为 149,532 篇,被引次数为 8,046,906 次。
- UESTC ranks third nationally in the seven-round overall ranking of Chinese university student competitions and has repeatedly been named a major contributor to the national postgraduate innovation competition series.学校在《全国普通高校大学生竞赛七轮总榜单》中高居全国第三位,并连续获评中国研究生创新实践系列大赛年度重要贡献单位。
- Its teams won first prize and first place among 729 universities in the 2007 National Undergraduate Electronic Design Contest and first place among 805 universities in 2015.学校代表队在 2007 年全国大学生电子设计竞赛中获一等奖并居 729 所参赛高校之首,2015 年又在 805 所参赛高校中排名第一。
- UESTC teams won the ABU Asia-Pacific Robot Contest China round in 2010, 2012, 2013 and 2015 and the world final in Egypt in 2010 and in Hong Kong in 2012.学校代表队在 2010、2012、2013 与 2015 年获得亚太大学生机器人大赛中国赛区冠军,并在 2010 年埃及总决赛与 2012 年香港总决赛中夺冠。
- In 2016 the alumnus Xiong Xinxiang, chairman of the Boen Group, gave the university 1.03 billion yuan, the largest single donation by a Chinese graduate on record.2016 年博恩集团董事长、校友熊新翔向学校捐资 10.3 亿元人民币,创下中国校友单笔捐赠的最高纪录。
- Computer science sits in the global top one per ten thousand of the Essential Science Indicators, and engineering, materials science and chemistry in the global top one per mille.学校计算机科学进入 ESI 全球前万分之一,工程学、材料科学与化学进入全球前千分之一。
- UESTC is China's leading university in electronic information science, often described as the cradle of the country's national electronics industry.学校是中国电子信息领域的排头兵,被誉为「中国民族电子工业摇篮」。
Student life
- The university motto is Seeking Truth and Truth-Seeking, Grand and Great, and the campus also promotes a style of unity, diligence, truth-seeking and innovation.学校校训为「求实求真、大气大为」,校园同时倡导「团结、勤奋、求是、创新」的校风。
- UESTC has no official university song, and a piece called Nianhua Sijin, written as the theme song of its sixtieth-anniversary ceremony, is performed as an unofficial anthem.电子科技大学没有正式校歌,名为《年华似锦》的乐曲作为建校 60 周年总结大会的主题曲流传,被用作代校歌。
- In November 2015 the university invited students, alumni and the public to submit words and music for a university song.2015 年 11 月学校面向全校师生、校友及社会人士公开征集校歌与校园歌曲。
- Campus culture is built around the Chengdian Lecture Forum, the Chengdian Debate Forum, the Chengdian Stage and the Chengdian Story series, which are branded as the university's signature cultural programmes.校园文化以「成电讲坛」「成电辩坛」「成电舞台」「成电故事」等品牌活动为核心,构成学校标志性的文化项目。
- Its cultural venues include the university history museum, the museum, the library, the experimental art gallery, a culture corridor and a sports greenway.学校文化载体包括校史馆、博物馆、图书馆、实验艺术馆,以及文化走廊与运动绿廊。
- The ginkgo avenue on the Qingshuihe campus is a seasonal gathering place, and the campus is promoted as the most beautiful ginkgo university in China.清水河校区的银杏大道是季节性的人气聚集地,学校因此被誉为中国最美银杏大学。
- Student innovation and entrepreneurship dominate campus life, with the university ranking third nationally in the seven-round composite competition table.学生创新创业活动构成校园生活的重要部分,学校在竞赛七轮总榜单中位列全国第三。
- The university stages the Chengdian-branded cultural programme each year for its 44,000 students, and its student associations cover technology, sports, arts and volunteer service.学校每年为 4.4 万余名学生举办成电系列文化活动,学生社团涵盖科技、体育、文艺与志愿服务等类别。
Notable people
- Wu Liren, appointed by Premier Zhou Enlai in 1956 as the first president of Chengdu Institute of Radio Engineering, led the institute from its foundation.1956 年由周恩来总理任命的吴立人是成都电讯工程学院首任院长,主持学校创建工作。
- Lin Weigan, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was a founder of China's microwave theory and electromagnetic field research and taught at the university.中国科学院院士林为干是中国微波理论与电磁场研究的奠基人之一,长期在学校任教。
- Liu Shenggang and Li Lemin, both academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, built the university's strengths in vacuum electronics and communications respectively.中国科学院院士刘盛纲与李乐民分别在真空电子学与通信领域奠定了学校的学科优势。
- Li Xiaowen, the remote sensing scientist known to Chinese readers as the cloth-shoed academician, graduated from the university.中国遥感科学家、被公众称为「布鞋院士」的李小文是学校毕业生。
- Sun Yafang, who graduated from the university, became chairwoman of Huawei and one of the most influential women in Chinese technology.学校毕业生孙亚芳曾任华为董事长,是中国科技界最具影响力的女性之一。
- Ding Lei, the founder of NetEase, graduated from the university in 1993 and became one of China's best-known internet entrepreneurs.网易创始人丁磊 1993 年毕业于学校,后成为中国最知名的互联网企业家之一。
- Li Shihe, known as the father of China's third-generation mobile technology, was chief scientist of Datang Telecom and an alumnus of UESTC.被誉为「中国 3G 之父」的李世鹤是大唐电信首席科学家,也是学校校友。
- Wang Dongsheng, the founder and chairman of BOE Technology, and Liu Yongyan, founder of the Hope Group, are both graduates of the university.京东方创始人兼董事长王东升与希望集团创始人刘永言都是学校毕业生。
- Xi Zheng, a graduate, directed the Beijing Aerospace Control Centre during the Shenzhou 5 manned mission in 2003.校友席政在 2003 年神舟五号载人飞行任务期间担任北京航天指挥中心主任。
- Zhai Yongming, an alumna, is one of China's foremost contemporary poets, and Yu Kewei, who entered the School of Foreign Languages in 2002, became a well-known singer.校友翟永明是中国当代最重要的诗人之一;2002 年入读外国语学院的郁可唯成为知名歌手。
- Wang Fengchao, a graduate who led the Changhong Group, became mayor of Chengdu in 2020, and Jin Xiangjun, also an alumnus, became governor of Shanxi Province.曾任职长虹集团的校友王凤朝于 2020 年出任成都市市长;同为校友的金湘军出任山西省省长。