University of Cagliari

The University of Cagliari (Università degli Studi di Cagliari) is a public research university in Cagliari, the capital of Sardinia, and the island's oldest and largest institution of higher education, tracing its foundation to a studium generale chartered in 1606.卡利亚里大学（Università degli Studi di Cagliari）位于意大利撒丁岛首府卡利亚里，是岛上历史最悠久、规模最大的公立研究型大学，其前身是 1606 年获得特许状的总学馆。

It is organised into six faculties, enrols about 26,000 students and employs roughly 1,200 academic staff, and it is placed in the 1201-1400 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027.大学下设六个学院，在校学生约 26000 人，教学科研人员约 1200 人，在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列第 1201-1400 位区间。

OpenAlex credits the university with 54,681 works and 4,026,614 citations, a research profile built around medicine, physics, archaeology and the environmental sciences of the western Mediterranean.OpenAlex 记录该校 54681 项研究成果与 4026614 次引用，其研究格局围绕医学、物理学、考古学与西地中海环境科学展开。

History

• The Studium Generale Kalaritanum was founded in 1606 by a charter of King Philip III of Spain, modelled on the older Spanish universities of Salamanca, Valladolid and Lleida, as part of the crown's effort to train jurists and clergy for the Kingdom of Sardinia.1606 年，西班牙国王腓力三世颁授特许状，仿照萨拉曼卡、巴利亚多利德与莱里达等西班牙古老大学的体制创立卡利亚里总学馆（Studium Generale Kalaritanum），目的是为撒丁王国培养法学家与神职人员。
• Teaching only began in 1620, when a royal privilege issued in Madrid confirmed the institution as the Universidad y Estudio General de Caller en el Reyno de Cerdeña, with the right to confer degrees in the name of the crown.教学工作直到 1620 年才真正启动，马德里颁行的王室特权确认其地位为「撒丁王国卡利亚里大学与总学馆」，并授予以王室名义颁授学位的权利。
• The first chairs covered canon and civil law, Latin, Greek and Hebrew literature, the liberal arts, medicine, surgery, philosophy and the mathematical sciences, a curriculum that mirrored the sixteenth-century Spanish model of a complete studium.最初的教席涵盖教会法与民法、拉丁语、希腊语与希伯来文学、自由技艺、医学、外科、哲学与数学科学，课程结构完整复刻了十六世纪西班牙式总学馆的模式。
• When Sardinia passed from Spanish to Savoy rule in 1718 and was formally ceded in 1720, the university statute was rewritten and the scientific faculties and institutes were progressively enlarged to serve the Piedmontese administration.1718 年撒丁岛由西班牙转归萨伏依王朝，1720 年正式割让，大学章程随之重订，自然科学方面的学院与研究机构逐步扩充，以服务皮埃蒙特行政当局。
• The present Rectorate, a neoclassical palace on Via Università in the Castello quarter, was designed by the Piedmontese engineer Saverio Belgrano di Famolasco and completed at the end of the eighteenth century.今日校部所在的大学宫位于卡斯特洛区大学街，由皮埃蒙特工程师萨韦里奥·贝尔格拉诺·迪·法莫拉斯科设计，于十八世纪末落成，属新古典主义风格。
• During the nineteenth century the university shifted its emphasis towards experimental research, and its medical, chemical and physical laboratories produced results that were discussed well beyond the island.十九世纪，大学把重心转向实验研究，其医学、化学与物理实验室的成果开始超出撒丁岛的范围而受到讨论。
• The Orto Botanico, the university's botanical garden on Via Sant'Ignazio da Laconi, was established in 1866 under the botanist Patrizio Gennari and became a centre for the study of Mediterranean flora.1866 年，在植物学家帕特里齐奥·真纳里的主持下，大学在圣依纳爵·达·拉科尼街建立植物园，此后成为研究地中海植物区系的中心。
• Antonio Pacinotti, who had demonstrated the ring armature that made practical dynamos possible in 1860, held the chair of physics at Cagliari from 1873 until his transfer to Pisa in 1881.1860 年演示环形电枢、为实用发电机奠定基础的安东尼奥·帕奇诺蒂，自 1873 年起任卡利亚里大学物理学教授，直至 1881 年转任比萨。
• In the early twentieth century the Faculty of Medicine gained a national reputation through the work of Giuseppe Brotzu, who served as rector and later as mayor of Cagliari while turning the city into a laboratory for public health.二十世纪初，医学院因朱塞佩·布罗楚的工作而获得全国声誉，他先后担任校长与卡利亚里市长，把整座城市变成公共卫生的试验场。
• Eva Mameli Calvino, the first woman to hold a chair of botany in Italy and the mother of the writer Italo Calvino, taught at Cagliari in the 1920s before moving to Sassari and Turin.埃娃·马梅利·卡尔维诺是意大利首位获得植物学教席的女性，也是作家伊塔洛·卡尔维诺的母亲，她在 1920 年代执教于卡利亚里，后转往萨萨里与都灵。
• After 1945 the university expanded rapidly to absorb the children of the post-war generation, adding economics, engineering and teacher-training courses that had no place in the original studium.1945 年之后，大学迅速扩张以接纳战后一代的子弟，增设了原本不属于总学馆传统的经济学、工程学与师范课程。
• In the 1960s the humanities moved to the Sa Duchessa site and the engineering departments consolidated on Via Is Mirrionis, beginning the dispersal of teaching across the city that still shapes the institution.1960 年代，人文学科迁往萨杜切萨校区，工程各系集中于伊米里奥尼斯街，教学由此开始分散到城市各处，这一格局延续至今。
• Giovanni Lilliu, the archaeologist who excavated the nuragic complex of Su Nuraxi at Barumini, served as rector from 1969 to 1972 during the turbulent years of student protest and regional devolution.发掘巴鲁米尼努拉格建筑群苏努拉西的考古学家乔瓦尼·利利乌，于 1969 至 1972 年学生运动与地方自治运动交织的岁月里担任校长。
• In the 1970s the university planned a new English-style campus at Monserrato, 73 hectares of land outside the city, to which the science faculties and the university hospital were gradually transferred.1970 年代，大学在城外规划了占地 73 公顷、仿英国式校园的蒙塞拉托新校区，理学院与大学医院此后陆续迁入。
• From 1979 the former royal arsenal at Piazza Arsenale was converted into the Cittadella dei Musei, which now houses the national archaeological museum, the national picture gallery and the university's ethnographic collections.自 1979 年起，军械库广场的旧皇家兵工厂被改建为博物馆城，今天容纳国家考古博物馆、国家画廊以及大学的人类学收藏。
• Doctoral programmes were introduced in the 1980s, and participation in the Erasmus exchange scheme from 1987 opened the university to a European network that had been closed to it during the Fascist period.1980 年代大学开设博士课程，1987 年起参与伊拉斯谟交流计划，使其重新接入法西斯时期被切断的欧洲学术网络。
• A 2012 reorganisation, adopted under the national university reform of 2010, merged eleven older faculties into six, reducing administrative duplication and aligning degree programmes with the Bologna cycle structure.2012 年，依据 2010 年国家大学改革法，大学把原有的十一个学院合并为六个，以减少行政重叠，并使学位课程与博洛尼亚进程的学制结构对齐。
• Maria Del Zompo, a pharmacologist known for her work on the genetics of bipolar disorder, became the university's first woman rector in 2015 and served until 2021.以双相情感障碍遗传学研究著称的药理学家玛丽亚·德尔·宗波于 2015 年成为该校首位女校长，任职至 2021 年。
• Francesco Mola was elected rector in 2021 and has presided over the absorption of PNRR recovery funds into new doctoral places, laboratory equipment and the renovation of the Monserrato science buildings.弗朗切斯科·莫拉于 2021 年当选校长，任内把国家复苏计划的资金投入新增博士名额、实验设备以及蒙塞拉托理科楼群的翻新。
• In 2023 the university revised its statute to create a single school of doctoral studies and to give the six faculties clearer responsibility for interdisciplinary research centres.2023 年，大学修订章程，设立统一的博士研究生院，并让六个学院对跨学科研究中心承担更明确的责任。
• Long before the Italian state existed, the Cagliari studium had already survived plague, famine and the transfer of the island between empires, making the Sardinian University system one of the oldest continuously chartered in the western Mediterranean.早在意大利国家形成之前，卡利亚里总学馆已经历经瘟疫、饥荒与岛屿在诸帝国之间的易手，使撒丁岛的大学体系成为西地中海特许存续最久的体系之一。

Academics

• The university is divided into six faculties, covering economics, law and political science, humanities, engineering and architecture, medicine and surgery, biology and pharmacy, and the mathematical, physical and natural sciences.大学下设六个学院，分别为经济、法律与政治科学学院，人文学院，工程与建筑学院，医学与外科学院，生物与药学院，以及数学、物理与自然科学学院。
• These faculties coordinate around twenty departments, which hold the hiring rights and the research budgets, in line with the departmental model imposed on Italian universities by the 2010 reform.六个学院协调约二十个系，各系掌握招聘权与研究预算，这一安排符合 2010 年改革后意大利大学普遍采用的学系制。
• Undergraduate teaching is organised into three-year laurea degrees, followed by two-year laurea magistrale degrees, with a single-cycle five- or six-year track for law, medicine and pharmacy.本科教学采用三年制学士学位，其后为两年制硕士学位，法学、医学与药学则保留五年或六年的一贯制培养轨道。
• Enrolment stands at about 26,000 students, of whom roughly one in ten comes from outside Sardinia, while the academic staff numbers about 1,200 and the technical and administrative staff a further 1,300.在校学生约 26000 人，其中约十分之一来自撒丁岛以外，教学科研人员约 1200 人，技术与行政人员另有约 1300 人。
• The Cagliari Medical School, which also runs the Nursing School, trains doctors at the Policlinico Universitario Duilio Casula in Monserrato, a teaching hospital integrated with the regional health service and with several smaller city hospitals.卡利亚里医学院同时承办护理学校，在蒙塞拉托的杜伊利奥·卡苏拉大学医院培养医生，该院与地区卫生服务体系及市内数家小型医院形成一体的教学网络。
• The Engineering School combines civil, environmental, mechanical, chemical, electrical and computer engineering with a school of architecture that works closely on the conservation of Sardinia's historic towns.工程与建筑学院把土木、环境、机械、化学、电气与计算机工程同建筑学结合起来，其建筑学科深度参与撒丁岛历史城区的保护工作。
• Physics and mathematics retain the tradition of Pacinotti and Beppo Levi, and the university participates in national research consortia on condensed matter, astroparticle physics and scientific computing.物理与数学延续帕奇诺蒂与贝波·莱维的传统，大学参与凝聚态物理、天体粒子物理与科学计算等全国性研究联合体。
• Biology and pharmacy build on the legacy of Brotzu's discovery of cephalosporin, with laboratories in pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology, molecular biology and the chemistry of natural products.生物与药学依托布罗楚发现头孢菌素的遗产，设有药物化学、药理学、分子生物学与天然产物化学实验室。
• The humanities faculty is the custodian of Sardinian philology, archaeology and art history, and its excavations at Nora, Tharros and Monte Sirai give students field experience from the first year.人文学院是撒丁语文学、考古学与艺术史的学术重镇，其在诺拉、塔罗斯与蒙特西拉伊的发掘让学生从一年级起即获得田野经验。
• Economics, law and political science form the third largest faculty, with degree courses taught in Italian and, at master's level, a growing number of programmes taught entirely in English.经济、法律与政治科学构成第三大学院，本科课程以意大利语授课，硕士阶段则有越来越多全英文授课项目。
• Research output recorded by OpenAlex totals 54,681 works and 4,026,614 citations, with medicine, biochemistry, physics and the earth sciences accounting for the largest shares of the university's publication record.OpenAlex 记录该校研究成果共 54681 项、被引 4026614 次，其中医学、生物化学、物理学与地球科学在出版物中占比最大。
• The Doctoral School runs programmes in mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, engineering, economics, law, history and philology, and admits roughly 300 new doctoral candidates in a typical year.博士研究生院开设数学、物理、化学、生物、医学、工程、经济、法律、历史与语文学等博士项目，通常每年录取约 300 名新生。
• International mobility is channelled through Erasmus+ agreements with more than two hundred European institutions, and the university also runs joint degrees with partners in Spain, France and Portugal.国际流动主要经由与两百余所欧洲院校签订的伊拉斯谟+协议实现，大学还与西班牙、法国与葡萄牙的伙伴院校开设联合学位。
• The university library system combines the central humanities library with departmental collections in science, medicine, engineering and law, and provides access to the main international databases and journals.大学图书馆体系由人文中央馆与科学、医学、工程、法律等分馆组成，并提供主要国际数据库与期刊的访问权限。
• Its museum network includes the botanical garden, the natural history museum, the mineralogy collection and the museum of electrical technology, all used for teaching as well as public outreach.其博物馆网络包括植物园、自然史博物馆、矿物学收藏与电工技术博物馆，既服务教学也面向公众开放。
• Access to medicine, dentistry and veterinary medicine is regulated by the national entrance examination, while most other programmes admit students directly after the secondary school leaving certificate.医学、牙科与兽医学的入学由国家统一考试决定，其余多数专业则在高中毕业考试后直接录取。

Campus

• The historic seat of the university is the Palazzo Belgrano on Via Università 40, in the Castello quarter, a walled hilltop district that also contains the cathedral and the two medieval towers of San Pancrazio and dell'Elefante.大学的历史校部是大学街 40 号的贝尔格拉诺宫，位于卡斯特洛区，这片设防的山顶街区还坐落着主教座堂以及圣潘克拉齐奥塔与大象塔两座中世纪塔楼。
• The Cittadella dei Musei on Piazza Arsenale occupies the former royal arsenal and brings together the national archaeological museum, the national picture gallery and the Stefano Cardu collection of Siamese art.军械库广场的博物馆城利用旧皇家兵工厂改建，集中了国家考古博物馆、国家画廊以及斯特凡诺·卡杜的暹罗艺术收藏。
• The Orto Botanico extends over about five hectares on Via Sant'Ignazio da Laconi, with glasshouses, a Mediterranean garden and collections of succulents, palms and endemic Sardinian plants.植物园位于圣依纳爵·达·拉科尼街，占地约五公顷，设有温室、地中海花园以及多肉植物、棕榈与撒丁岛特有植物的专类收集区。
• The Sa Duchessa site hosts the humanities faculties, and its courtyards and lecture halls sit within walking distance of the Castello quarter and the city's main railway station.萨杜切萨校区容纳人文学科各院系，其庭院与讲堂距卡斯特洛区与中央火车站均在步行范围之内。
• Engineering and architecture are based along Via Is Mirrionis, where the faculty buildings, laboratories and design studios form a compact technical campus on the western edge of the historic centre.工程与建筑学科集中在伊米里奥尼斯街，院系楼、实验室与设计工作室在历史中心西缘形成紧凑的技术校区。
• The Monserrato campus covers 73 hectares and contains the science faculties, the department of medical sciences and the Policlinico Duilio Casula, making it the university's principal site for laboratory research.蒙塞拉托校区占地 73 公顷，容纳理学院、医学科学系与杜伊利奥·卡苏拉大学医院，是全校实验室研究的主要基地。
• Monserrato is about 13 kilometres from the city centre, and since 2015 the light metro has connected the campus with Piazza Repubblica and the central railway station.蒙塞拉托距市中心约 13 公里，2015 年开通的轻轨把校区与共和国广场及中央车站连接起来。
• The university's botanical and museum sites are open to the public, and the Cittadella dei Musei functions as the city's principal archaeological exhibition space as well as a teaching collection.大学的植物园与博物馆场地对公众开放，博物馆城既是城市主要的考古展览空间，也是教学收藏所在。
• Cagliari itself has about 150,000 inhabitants, a Mediterranean climate and the eight-kilometre Poetto beach, and the university's buildings are woven into a city whose Phoenician, Roman, Pisan and Spanish layers are still visible.卡利亚里市区约 15 万人口，属地中海气候，拥有绵延八公里的波埃托海滩，大学建筑嵌入一座腓尼基、罗马、比萨与西班牙层层叠压仍清晰可辨的城市。
• Student housing is provided mainly by ERSU Cagliari, the regional right-to-study agency, which operates halls of residence and canteens and administers scholarships and fee reductions for eligible students.学生住宿主要由地区助学机构 ERSU 卡利亚里承担，该机构运营宿舍与食堂，并为符合条件的学生管理奖学金与学费减免。

Reputation

• In the QS World University Rankings 2027 the University of Cagliari is placed in the 1201-1400 band, the joint interval used by QS for institutions in this part of the table.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中，卡利亚里大学位列第 1201-1400 位，这是 QS 对该区段院校采用的并列区间。
• The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place Cagliari in the 701-800 band, its strongest result among the four major global tables.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将卡利亚里列入第 701-800 位区间，这是该校在四大全球主榜中的最好成绩。
• U.S. News ranks the university 663rd in its 2026-2027 Best Global Universities list, a position driven largely by its citation record in clinical medicine and the life sciences.在 2026-2027 年度 U.S. News 全球大学榜单中，该校位列第 663 位，这一位置在很大程度上得益于其在临床医学与生命科学领域的引用表现。
• The 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, published by ShanghaiRanking, places Cagliari in the 801-900 band, keeping it among the top five hundred institutions in Italy by that measure.上海软科发布的 2026 年世界大学学术排名把卡利亚里列入第 801-900 位区间，按这一口径它仍居意大利前五百所院校之列。
• Within Italy the university belongs to the group of large public universities, and it is the larger of the island's two universities, the other being the University of Sassari.在意大利国内，该校属于大型公立大学之列，也是撒丁岛两所大学中规模较大的一所，另一所为萨萨里大学。
• Its citation impact, 4,026,614 citations to 54,681 works in OpenAlex, is unusually high for a university of its size and reflects long-running clinical and pharmacological research.OpenAlex 显示其 54681 项成果获得 4026614 次引用，对这样规模的大学而言引用影响力偏高，反映出长期的临床与药学研究积累。
• Archaeology is the discipline with the clearest international profile, built on the excavation of nuragic sites, the study of the Giants of Mont'e Prama and the publication of the Sardinian archaeological corpus.考古学是国际辨识度最高的学科，其基础是努拉格遗址的发掘、蒙特普拉马巨人像的研究以及撒丁岛考古资料集的出版。
• Medicine and surgery carry the legacy of Brotzu's cephalosporin research, and the university's pharmacology group remains one of the reference centres for psychopharmacology in Italy.医学与外科学承继布罗楚的头孢菌素研究传统，其药理学团队至今仍是意大利精神药理学的重要参照中心之一。
• Physics and engineering are visible in national assessments through the university's participation in INFN, the National Institute for Nuclear Physics, and in inter-university consortia on materials and energy.物理学与工程学通过参与国家核物理研究所及材料与能源领域的校际联合体，在全国评估中保持可见度。
• Employers in Sardinia's health service, public administration and engineering firms recruit heavily from Cagliari, and the university's graduate employment rate in medicine and nursing approaches national levels.撒丁岛卫生系统、公共行政部门与工程企业的雇主大量从卡利亚里招聘，其医学与护理毕业生的就业率接近全国水平。
• The university is a member of the Conference of Italian University Rectors and takes part in Erasmus+ and in Mediterranean research networks on agriculture, climate and cultural heritage.该校是意大利大学校长会议成员，并参与伊拉斯谟+以及农业、气候与文化遗产领域的地中海研究网络。

Student life

• Cagliari has no formally adopted Latin motto, and its identity is carried instead by the 1606 title Studium Generale Kalaritanum and by a seal that depicts the Immaculate Conception above the papal tiara.卡利亚里大学没有正式采用的拉丁校训，其身份标识主要依托 1606 年的「卡利亚里总学馆」名号，以及一枚绘有无原罪圣母像与教皇三重冠的校徽。
• The seal also carries the letters H, L and E for Saints Hilary, Lucifer and Eusebius, the patrons traditionally associated with the see of Cagliari, together with the arms of the Kingdom of Sardinia and of the city.校徽上另有代表圣希拉里、圣卢西费罗与圣尤西比乌的字母 H、L、E，这三位是传统上与卡利亚里主教座相关联的主保圣人，徽面还并置撒丁王国与城市纹章。
• Student welfare is organised through ERSU Cagliari, which runs canteens, halls of residence and a needs-based scholarship system that covers tuition and part of living costs for eligible students.学生福利由 ERSU 卡利亚里统筹，该机构运营食堂、宿舍与按需评定的奖学金体系，为符合条件的学生覆盖学费与部分生活开支。
• Sport is centred on CUS Cagliari, the university sports centre, which fields teams in rowing, sailing, volleyball, basketball, athletics and rugby and uses facilities along the Poetto seafront.体育活动以大学体育中心 CUS 卡利亚里为核心，设有赛艇、帆船、排球、篮球、田径与橄榄球队，并使用波埃托海滨一带的场地。
• The city's Sant'Efisio procession, held every 1 May since 1657, draws students into a four-day civic ritual that moves from Cagliari to the martyr's sanctuary at Nora.自 1657 年起，每年 5 月 1 日举行的圣埃菲西奥巡游把学生卷入持续四天的城市仪式，队伍从卡利亚里一路行至诺拉的殉道者圣所。
• The Poetto beach, eight kilometres of sand east of the city, functions as the students' summer campus, and the Sella del Diavolo promontory above it is a favoured hiking and climbing spot.城东绵延八公里的波埃托海滩实际上充当学生的夏季校园，其上方的魔鬼鞍峰则是受欢迎的徒步与攀岩地点。
• Erasmus Student Network Cagliari organises language tandems, orientation weeks and trips for incoming exchange students, and international students make up a visible minority in the city's cafés and libraries.伊拉斯谟学生网络卡利亚里分会为来校交换生组织语言互助、迎新周与短途旅行，国际学生在城市的咖啡馆与图书馆中构成显眼的少数群体。
• Student associations range from faculty councils and subject clubs to theatre, cinema and choral groups, and the university supports them with spaces in the Sa Duchessa and Monserrato campuses.学生社团从院务委员会、专业学会到戏剧、电影与合唱团体不一而足，大学在萨杜切萨与蒙塞拉托校区为其提供活动空间。
• The Teatro Lirico di Cagliari, opened in 1993, and the city's jazz and film festivals give students a cultural calendar that extends well beyond the academic year.1993 年启用的卡利亚里抒情歌剧院以及城市的爵士乐与电影节，为学生提供了延续到学年之外的文化日程。

Notable people

• Philip III of Spain chartered the studium in 1606, and his royal privilege of 1620 supplied the legal basis on which the university awarded its first degrees.西班牙国王腓力三世于 1606 年为总学馆颁授特许状，其 1620 年的王室特权则为大学颁授首批学位提供了法律依据。
• Antonio Pacinotti taught physics at Cagliari from 1873, and the ring armature he had built in 1860 became the basis of the modern direct-current dynamo.安东尼奥·帕奇诺蒂自 1873 年起在卡利亚里教授物理学，他 1860 年制作的环形电枢成为现代直流发电机的基础。
• Giuseppe Brotzu, rector and later mayor of Cagliari, isolated the cephalosporin-producing fungus in 1945, a discovery that led to a whole family of antibiotics.朱塞佩·布罗楚曾任校长与卡利亚里市长，1945 年分离出产生头孢菌素的真菌，这一发现催生了整个头孢类抗生素家族。
• Enrico Bombieri, who taught at Cagliari in the 1960s, received the Fields Medal in 1974 for his work on the large sieve, the distribution of prime numbers and the geometry of minimal surfaces.恩里科·邦别里 1960 年代执教于卡利亚里，因在大筛法、素数分布与极小曲面几何方面的工作于 1974 年获得菲尔兹奖。
• Corrado Gini taught statistics at Cagliari before the First World War and later gave his name to the Gini coefficient, still the standard measure of income inequality.科拉多·基尼在第一次世界大战前于卡利亚里教授统计学，后来以其名字命名的基尼系数至今仍是衡量收入不平等的标准指标。
• Giovanni Lilliu, rector from 1969 to 1972, excavated Su Nuraxi at Barumini and established Sardinian nuragic archaeology as a modern discipline.1969 至 1972 年任校长的乔瓦尼·利利乌发掘了巴鲁米尼的苏努拉西，把撒丁岛努拉格考古确立为一门现代学科。
• Eva Mameli Calvino held the chair of botany at Cagliari in the 1920s, published on the flora of Sardinia and Cuba, and was the mother of the novelist Italo Calvino.埃娃·马梅利·卡尔维诺在 1920 年代任卡利亚里大学植物学教授，发表过关于撒丁岛与古巴植物区系的研究，也是小说家伊塔洛·卡尔维诺的母亲。
• Emilio Lussu graduated in law at Cagliari in 1914, became a leader of the Sardinian autonomist movement and wrote the war memoir Un anno sull'Altipiano.埃米利奥·卢苏 1914 年毕业于卡利亚里大学法学专业，后来成为撒丁岛自治运动的领袖，并写下令意大利战争文学经典《高原上的一年》。
• The philosopher Nicola Abbagnano taught at Cagliari before establishing his version of existentialism in Turin, and his history of philosophy remained a standard textbook for decades.哲学家尼古拉·阿巴尼亚诺在赴都灵确立其存在主义版本之前曾执教于卡利亚里，他撰写的哲学史教科书在此后数十年间一直是标准读本。
• Giulio Angioni, anthropologist and novelist, studied and later taught at Cagliari, and his ethnographic writing on pastoral Sardinia shaped the region's literary self-image.人类学家兼小说家朱利奥·安焦尼在卡利亚里求学并任教，他关于撒丁岛牧业的民族志写作塑造了该地区的文学自我形象。
• Maria Del Zompo, rector from 2015 to 2021, built her career in the university's pharmacology department and is known for genetic studies of bipolar disorder and drug response.2015 至 2021 年任校长的玛丽亚·德尔·宗波在母校药理学系完成学术生涯，以双相情感障碍与药物反应的遗传学研究著称。
• Francesco Mola, rector since 2021, is a scholar of administrative law and has used his term to press for the renovation of the Monserrato laboratories and for closer ties with Sardinian industry.自 2021 年起任校长的弗朗切斯科·莫拉是行政法学者，任内推动蒙塞拉托实验室的翻新，并加强与撒丁岛产业的联系。