University of Barcelona
The University of Barcelona, abbreviated UB and known in Catalan as the Universitat de Barcelona, is a public research university in the city of Barcelona in Catalonia, Spain, founded in 1450 and teaching principally in Catalan.巴塞罗那大学(University of Barcelona,简称 UB,加泰罗尼亚语名 Universitat de Barcelona)是一所位于西班牙加泰罗尼亚自治区巴塞罗那市的公立研究型大学,始建于 1450 年,主要以加泰罗尼亚语授课。
It has four campuses containing sixteen faculties and nine affiliated centres, 106 departments and more than 5,000 full-time researchers, and is one of the largest universities in Spain, placing joint 165th in the 2027 QS World University Rankings.学校拥有四个校区,下设十六个学院与九个附属中心、106 个系以及 5000 多名全职研究人员,是西班牙规模最大的大学之一,在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中并列第 165。
History
- The university was founded under the royal prerogative granted by King Alfons el Magnànim on 3 November 1450.该校依国王“宽宏者”阿方索于 1450 年 11 月 3 日颁授的王室特权而创办。
- For forty-nine years before that the city had a fledgling medical school, or Estudi General as the universities were then known, founded by King Martí of Aragon, but neither the Council of One Hundred nor other leading institutions had given it official recognition, considering it an intrusion on their jurisdictions.在此之前四十九年里,该城已有一所初创的医学校,即当时通称大学的“综合学馆”,由阿拉贡国王马丁一世创办;但无论百人议会还是城中其他主要机构都未给予它正式承认,认为它侵入了各自的管辖范围。
- Alfons's prerogative was granted at the petition of the Council of One Hundred, so the council always regarded the Estudi General created in 1450 as the city's true university, since it was very much under its control and patronage.阿方索的特权是应百人议会之请而颁授的,因此该议会始终把 1450 年设立的综合学馆视为本城真正的大学,因为它深受议会的控制与资助。
- The process that culminated in the foundation of the Estudi General of Barcelona can be traced to the end of the fourteenth century, with the opening of schools under the patronage of the City Hall, the cathedral schools and the Dominican convent of Santa Caterina, which established itself as a major cultural centre.最终促成巴塞罗那综合学馆设立的过程可追溯至十四世纪末:当时市政厅资助的一批学校、主教座堂学校以及多明我会的圣卡特琳娜修院相继开办,后者并成为一处重要的文化中心。
- It was King Martí the Humane who set in motion the process that would result in the foundation of the university, informing the councillors of Barcelona in a letter written on 23 January 1398 that he had sought the Pope's permission to found a university in the city.正是“仁厚者”马丁一世启动了最终促成这所大学创办的进程;他在 1398 年 1 月 23 日致巴塞罗那议员的信中说明,自己已向教皇申请在该城设立大学。
- Despite the Council of One Hundred's refusal to accept the concession, on 10 January 1401 Martí founded the Estudi General of Medicine in Barcelona under his royal prerogative, granting it the same privileges as those enjoyed by the University of Montpellier.尽管百人议会拒绝接受这项特许,马丁一世仍于 1401 年 1 月 10 日依王室特权在巴塞罗那创办了医学综合学馆,并授予它与蒙彼利埃大学相同的特权。
- In another document signed in Valencia on 9 May 1402 King Martí sought to promote the Estudi General of Medicine by appointing a number of teachers of the liberal arts, without which the study of medicine was virtually useless, and from that day forth the Estudi was known as the Estudi of Medicine and the Arts.在 1402 年 5 月 9 日于瓦伦西亚签署的另一份文书中,马丁一世任命了若干人文学科教师以推动医学综合学馆的发展,因为没有这些学科,医学学习几乎无从谈起;自此该学馆便被称为医学与人文学馆。
- The official Estudi General of Barcelona did not begin to develop until the reign of Fernando the Catholic, chiefly because of the civil war that raged during the reign of John II and the subsequent conflicts involving peasant farmers.巴塞罗那的官方综合学馆直到“天主教徒”斐迪南在位时期才开始发展,主要原因是在约翰二世在位期间肆虐的内战以及随后牵涉农民的冲突。
- It was under Charles I, in 1536, that the foundation stone was laid for the new university building at the top end of La Rambla, and from that moment the university began to carry out its work as normal.正是在查理一世治下的 1536 年,兰布拉大道顶端的新校舍奠基动工;自此学校得以正常开展教学。
- Despite financial difficulties and in-fighting between university teachers, some illustrious professors still made their mark in their respective fields and created their own schools of academic followers.尽管经费困难、教师之间也时有争斗,仍有若干杰出教授在各自领域卓有建树,并形成了自己的学术流派。
- The 1596 Ordinances once more showed the need for reform, following hard on the heels of earlier Ordinances passed in 1539 and 1559, in which the competitive examination system for the appointment of professors had been introduced.1596 年的章程再次表明改革之必要,而此前 1539 年与 1559 年先后通过的章程已引入了以竞争性考试聘任教授的制度。
- A new period for the institution began with the decree issued on 23 October 1714 by the Royal High Commission for Justice and Government of Catalonia, created by the Duke of Berwick, which ordered the immediate transfer of the faculties of philosophy, law and canon law to Cervera as a punishment for opposition to Bourbon rule.1714 年 10 月 23 日,由贝里克公爵设立的加泰罗尼亚王室司法与行政高等委员会颁布敕令,作为对反对波旁王朝统治的惩罚,命令立即将哲学、法学与教会法学院迁往塞尔韦拉,学校由此进入一个新的时期。
- Barcelona was allowed to keep its Faculty of Medicine and the Cordelles School of Humanities, governed by the Jesuits, while the University of Cervera, successor to the six Catalan universities closed by Philip V, did not start its academic work until 1717, and its first statutes were passed in 1725.巴塞罗那获准保留其医学院以及由耶稣会管理的科尔德列斯人文学园;作为被腓力五世关闭的六所加泰罗尼亚大学的继承者,塞尔韦拉大学直到 1717 年才开始授课,其首部章程则于 1725 年通过。
- The university was restored to Barcelona during the liberal revolution in the reign of Isabella II, when in 1837 the University of Cervera was transferred to Barcelona, the capital of the principality, and from that moment it was recognised as the cultural home of the four Catalan provinces and the Balearic Islands.在伊莎贝拉二世时期的自由派革命中,大学得以迁回巴塞罗那:1837 年,塞尔韦拉大学迁至公国首府巴塞罗那,自此该校被公认为加泰罗尼亚四省与巴利阿里群岛的文化中心。
- On its return the university was housed initially in the Convent of Carme, which had been disestablished a few years earlier, where the faculties of canon law, law and theology were provisionally installed, while the Faculty of Medicine took up residence in the Royal Academy of Medicine next door to the Hospital of Santa Creu.迁回后,学校最初设于数年前被撤销的卡尔梅修院,教会法、法学与神学三个学院暂驻于此;医学院则进驻圣十字医院隔壁的皇家医学院。
- The inadequate nature of these premises soon gave rise to the need for a larger home, and in 1863 work began on Elies Rogent's new building, which was not fully completed until 1882 and was one of the first buildings to be raised outside the ancient city walls.这些房舍的不足很快促使学校另建更大的校舍;1863 年,埃列斯·罗真设计的新校舍动工,直到 1882 年才全部建成,它也是最早建在古代城墙之外的建筑之一。
- Work on the building lasted for more than twenty years, although by 1871 the first lectures were being given there, and the clock and the iron bell housed in the tower in the Pati de Lletres were installed in 1881.工程持续了二十多年,但到 1871 年已有首批课程在此讲授;“文学院庭院”塔楼内的时钟与铁钟则于 1881 年安装。
- Medical sciences continued to be taught at the former Hospital of Santa Creu i Sant Pau, and after many changes of plan and location the Faculty of Medicine was eventually installed in the Hospital Clinic on the eastern side of the city's Eixample district in 1900.医学教学原先一直设于原圣十字与圣保罗医院;在方案与选址几经变更之后,医学院最终于 1900 年迁入位于该市扩展区东侧的医院诊所。
- In response to the growth in student numbers that was unthinkable in the nineteenth century, the university district of Pedralbes was begun in 1952, and the first building completed on the new city campus was the Faculty of Pharmacy in 1956, alongside the Sant Raimond de Penyafort and Verge de Montserrat halls of residence.为应对十九世纪难以想象的招生规模增长,佩德拉尔韦斯大学区于 1952 年动工,新城区校区首座落成的建筑是 1956 年的药学院,同时建成圣雷蒙德·德·佩尼亚福特与蒙塞拉特圣母两座学生宿舍。
- This was followed by the Faculty of Law in 1958, the University School of Business Studies in 1961 and the Faculty of Economics between 1957 and 1968, and today the district is known as the Pedralbes Campus.此后又建成 1958 年的法学院、1961 年的大学商学系以及 1957 年至 1968 年间建成的经济学院;这一区域如今称作佩德拉尔韦斯校区。
- In the 1990s the university added the Mundet Campus, housed in some of the buildings of the Llars Mundet, and in 2006 the faculties of history and geography and the Faculty of Philosophy moved from the Pedralbes Campus to the El Raval neighbourhood of the historic Ciutat Vella district, a short walk from the university's Historic Building.1990 年代,学校又增设了蒙德校区,设于蒙德之家建筑群的部分楼宇中;2006 年,历史与地理学院以及哲学院从佩德拉尔韦斯校区迁往老城区拉瓦尔街区,距学校的历史主楼仅数步之遥。
- The University of Barcelona was the only university in Catalonia until 1971, when the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, comprising the more technical faculties and university schools, became an independent entity, three years after the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona had been set up in 1968.巴塞罗那大学曾是加泰罗尼亚唯一的一所大学,直到 1971 年以工科为主的加泰罗尼亚理工大学成为独立机构;而巴塞罗那自治大学则早在 1968 年便已成立。
Academics
- The university has 106 departments and more than 5,000 full-time researchers, technicians and research assistants, most of whom work in the 243 research groups recognised and supported by the Government of Catalonia.学校设有 106 个系,拥有 5000 多名全职研究人员、技术人员与研究助理,其中大多数人供职于加泰罗尼亚政府认可并资助的 243 个研究组。
- In 2010 the university was awarded 175 national research grants and 17 European grants and participated in more than 500 joint research projects with the business sector, generating an overall research income of 70 million euros.2010 年,学校获得 175 项国家级研究拨款与 17 项欧洲拨款,并与企业界合作参与了 500 多个联合研究项目,研究总收入达 7000 万欧元。
- The university is home to three large research foundations, namely the Barcelona Science Park Foundation, which includes the Institute of Biomedical Research of Barcelona, the August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute and the Bellvitge Institute for Biomedical Research.学校拥有三个大型研究基金会,分别是包含巴塞罗那生物医学研究所的巴塞罗那科学园基金会、奥古斯特·皮伊·苏涅尔生物医学研究所,以及贝尔维特赫生物医学研究所。
- It is also a degree-awarding body of the Barcelona Institute of International Studies and has thirty research centres whose work is overseen by institutes collaborating with leading research institutions in Spain and abroad.该校还是巴塞罗那国际研究学院的学位授予机构,并设有三十个研究中心,其研究工作由与西班牙国内外顶尖研究机构合作的各研究所统筹。
- As of 2013 the University of Barcelona comprised 100 departments grouped in eighteen faculties and two university schools, together with one school and nine attached schools.截至 2013 年,巴塞罗那大学由 100 个系组成,分属十八个学院与两个大学学校,此外还有一个学校与九个附属学校。
- Its faculties cover biology, chemistry, dentistry, earth sciences, economics and business, education, fine arts, geography and history, law, library and information sciences, mathematics and computer sciences, medicine, pharmacy and food sciences, philology, philosophy, physics and psychology.其学院涵盖生物学、化学、牙科学、地球科学、经济学与商业学、教育学、美术学、地理学与历史学、法学、图书馆与信息科学、数学与计算机科学、医学、药学与食品科学、语言学、哲学、物理学以及心理学。
- Its university schools include the Barcelona Institute of International Studies, the Institute of Education Sciences and a dedicated doctoral school.其大学学校包括巴塞罗那国际研究学院、教育科学研究所,以及一所专门的博士学院。
- Its nine attached schools include the Barcelona Technology School, the Centre for Advanced Studies in Cinema and Audiovisuals, the Centre for Advanced Studies in Public Relations, the National Institute of Physical Education, the Institute of Lifelong Learning, the New Interactive Technologies School and the university schools of nursing and tourism.其九个附属学校包括巴塞罗那技术学校、电影与视听高等研究中心、公共关系高等研究中心、国立体育学院、终身学习研究所以及新互动技术学校与护理、旅游两所大学学校。
- The University of Barcelona offers 74 undergraduate programmes, 349 graduate programmes and 48 doctorate programmes to some 63,000 students.巴塞罗那大学开设 74 个本科项目、349 个研究生项目与 48 个博士项目,在读学生约 6.3 万人。
- The library holds about 2,000,000 volumes and is the second-biggest university library in Spain.该校图书馆藏有约 200 万册图书,是西班牙第二大的大学图书馆。
- In the 2021 U.S. News subject rankings the university placed fifth in the world for gastroenterology and hepatology, 14th for infectious diseases, 34th for neuroscience, 35th for clinical medicine, 37th for pharmacology and toxicology, 38th for psychiatry and psychology and 40th for oncology.在 2021 年《美国新闻与世界报道》的学科排名中,该校的肠胃病学与肝病学位列全球第 5、传染病学第 14、神经科学第 34、临床医学第 35、药理学与毒理学第 37、精神病学与心理学第 38、肿瘤学第 40。
- The same ranking placed cardiology and cardiovascular medicine 45th and surgery 46th, while its weakest subjects were engineering, at 401st, and computer science, at 282nd.同一排名中,心脏学与心血管学列第 45、外科手术学列第 46;其相对薄弱的学科则是工程学(第 401)与计算机科学(第 282)。
- The 2020 QS World University Rankings by Subject placed the university in the top fifty for anatomy and physiology at 14th, library science and information management at 43rd, philosophy at 45th and archaeology at 47th.2020 年 QS 世界大学学科排名将该校列入全球前五十的学科包括:解剖学与生理学第 14、图书馆学与信息管理第 43、哲学第 45、考古学第 47。
- The ShanghaiRanking Global Ranking of Academic Subjects placed it 48th in the world for clinical medicine.在软科世界一流学科排名中,该校的临床医学位列全球第 48。
- The Times Higher Education Europe Teaching Rankings of 2019 ranked the university 29th, and its 2020 Impact Rankings placed it 91st overall, 14th for quality education and 43rd for partnerships for the goals.泰晤士高等教育 2019 年欧洲教学排名将该校列为第 29;其 2020 年影响力排名则将该校列为总榜第 91、优质教育第 14、促进目标实现的伙伴关系第 43。
- The QS Graduate Employability Rankings of 2020 placed the university 80th in the world.在 QS 2020 年毕业生就业能力排名中,该校位列全球第 80。
- The university is a member of the Coimbra Group, the League of European Research Universities, the European University Association, the Mediterranean Universities Union and the Vives Network, and is the founding and leading university of the CHARM-EU alliance.该校是科英布拉集团、欧洲研究型大学联盟、欧洲大学协会、地中海大学联盟以及比维斯网络的成员,也是 CHARM-EU 大学联盟的创始与牵头大学。
- Its language of instruction is Catalan, although some courses are taught in Spanish and English, and doctoral theses may be written in other languages with permission.学校的教学语言为加泰罗尼亚语,部分课程也以西班牙语与英语讲授,博士论文经批准还可以使用其他语言撰写。
- In 2021 the university employed 5,773 teaching, professorial and research staff, 2,362 other staff and 466 specialist tutors, and it is led by the rector Joan Guàrdia with 5,715 administrative staff.2021 年,学校雇有 5773 名教师、教授与研究人员,另有 2362 名其他工作人员和 466 名专业导师;学校由校长若安·瓜尔迪亚领导,并配有 5715 名行政人员。
- Its four campuses hold sixteen faculties and nine affiliated centres, and its buildings have a total floor area of 682,107 square metres.其四个校区容纳十六个学院与九个附属中心,校舍总建筑面积为 682107 平方米。
Campus
- The historic building on Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes, designed by Elies Rogent and built between 1863 and 1882, houses the rectorate and the university's central administration and was one of the first buildings to be raised outside Barcelona's ancient walls.位于市中心、由埃列斯·罗真设计并于 1863 年至 1882 年间建成的历史主楼,设有校长办公室与学校中央行政机构,也是最早建在巴塞罗那古代城墙之外的建筑之一。
- Its clock and iron bell are housed in the tower of the Pati de Lletres, the courtyard of the arts, and were installed in 1881, while the Paraninf or university hall was built in 1884 and is used for ceremonies and doctoral defences.其时钟与铁钟安放在“文学院庭院”的塔楼中,于 1881 年安装;大学礼堂则建于 1884 年,用于举行典礼与博士论文答辩。
- The Pedralbes Campus was begun in 1952 on the western edge of the city, and its first completed building was the Faculty of Pharmacy in 1956, alongside the Sant Raimond de Penyafort and Verge de Montserrat halls of residence.佩德拉尔韦斯校区于 1952 年在城市西缘动工,首座落成的建筑是 1956 年的药学院,同时建成圣雷蒙德·德·佩尼亚福特与蒙塞拉特圣母两座学生宿舍。
- On the Pedralbes Campus there followed the Faculty of Law in 1958, the University School of Business Studies in 1961 and the Faculty of Economics between 1957 and 1968, and it also holds the faculties of biology and of physics and chemistry.佩德拉尔韦斯校区此后又陆续建成 1958 年的法学院、1961 年的大学商学系以及 1957 年至 1968 年间建成的经济学院,此外还设有生物学院以及物理与化学学院。
- The Faculty of Medicine moved into the Hospital Clinic on the eastern side of the Eixample district in 1900, and medicine is also taught on the Bellvitge Campus and at the Hospital of Sant Joan de Déu.医学院于 1900 年迁入位于扩展区东侧的医院诊所,如今医学教学还在贝尔维特赫校区以及圣若安·德德乌医院进行。
- The Mundet Campus, added in the 1990s, occupies some of the buildings of the Llars Mundet and houses the faculties of education and psychology.1990 年代增设的蒙德校区占用蒙德之家建筑群的部分楼宇,容纳教育学院与心理学院。
- In 2006 the faculties of geography and history and of philosophy moved from the Pedralbes Campus to the El Raval neighbourhood of the Ciutat Vella district, a short walk from the historic building.2006 年,地理与历史学院以及哲学院由佩德拉尔韦斯校区迁往老城区拉瓦尔街区,距历史主楼仅数步之遥。
- The Faculty of Law building stands on Avinguda Diagonal, the Faculty of Medicine building on Carrer Casanova beside the Hospital Clínic, and the Faculty of Pharmacy on Avinguda Joan XXIII.法学院大楼位于对角线大道,医学院大楼位于卡萨诺瓦街、紧邻医院诊所,药学院则位于若安二十三世大道。
- The Barcelona Science Park provides laboratories for biotechnology and biomedical research and houses the Institute of Biomedical Research of Barcelona, one of the university's three research foundations.巴塞罗那科学园为生物技术与生物医学研究提供实验室,并设有巴塞罗那生物医学研究所,后者是学校三大研究基金会之一。
- The university maintains sixteen libraries across its campuses and its own sports centre with basketball courts, football pitches and tennis courts for students and staff.学校在各校区共设有十六座图书馆,并拥有自己的体育中心,为学生与教职员提供篮球场、足球场与网球场。
- The historic building stands at the top of La Rambla facing the Plaça Universitat, at the boundary between the old city and the Eixample district.历史主楼位于兰布拉大道顶端、面向大学广场,处于老城与扩展区的交界处。
- The original building of the Estudi General of Barcelona was erected at the top end of La Rambla after its foundation stone was laid in 1536, and it served the university until the move to Rogent's new building in the nineteenth century.巴塞罗那综合学馆最初的校舍在 1536 年奠基后建于兰布拉大道顶端,一直为学校所用,直到十九世纪迁入罗真设计的新校舍。
- The university district of Pedralbes, the Mundet campus, the Raval campus and the Bellvitge campus together concentrate the university's faculties, which are distributed across the whole metropolitan area of Barcelona.佩德拉尔韦斯大学区、蒙德校区、拉瓦尔校区与贝尔维特赫校区共同集中了学校的各学院,而这些学院也分布于整个巴塞罗那大都会区。
Reputation
- The University of Barcelona places joint 165th in the 2027 QS World University Rankings, its position in one of the most widely consulted global league tables.巴塞罗那大学在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中并列第 165,这是该校在最具参考价值的全球排行榜之一中的位置。
- In the 2026 QS World University Rankings it was placed 160th in the world and first in Spain.在 2026 年 QS 世界大学排名中,该校位列全球第 160、西班牙第一。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings placed it 149th in 2025 and 145th globally in the 2026 edition.泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将该校在 2025 年列为第 149,在 2026 年版中列为全球第 145。
- In the Academic Ranking of World Universities it is placed in the 151 to 200 band worldwide and first in Spain.在世界大学学术排名中,该校位列全球 151 至 200 区间,并居西班牙第一。
- In the U.S. News and World Report global university rankings of 2025 it was placed 82nd in the world and first in Spain.在《美国新闻与世界报道》2025 年全球大学排名中,该校位列全球第 82、西班牙第一。
- It was placed 179th in the world by CWTS in 2024 and 136th by CWUR in 2025, again first in Spain in both cases.2024 年,该校在莱顿 CWTS 排名中位列全球第 179;2025 年又在 CWUR 排名中位列全球第 136,两项排名中均居西班牙第一。
- Taken together, the university has been ranked first in Spain in most of the 2024 and 2025 editions of the major global rankings and is located around the fiftieth place in Europe.综合来看,该校在 2024 年与 2025 年多项主要全球排名的大多数版本中都位列西班牙第一,在欧洲的位次则大致在第五十名左右。
- It is a member of the League of European Research Universities and the Coimbra Group, and is generally regarded as the leading university of Spain and one of the most influential in Europe.该校是欧洲研究型大学联盟与科英布拉集团的成员,通常被认为是西班牙最顶尖的大学以及欧洲最具影响力的大学之一。
- Its reputation rests above all on medicine and the life sciences, in which its teaching hospitals and research institutes are closely tied to the city's hospital network.该校的声誉首先建立在医学与生命科学之上,其教学医院与研究所与巴塞罗那的医院网络紧密相连。
- Founded in 1450, it is one of the oldest universities in the world still in operation and the oldest, largest and most highly regarded university in Catalonia.该校创办于 1450 年,是世界上仍在办学的历史最悠久的大学之一,也是加泰罗尼亚最古老、规模最大且声誉最高的大学。
Student life
- With some 63,000 students the university is one of the largest in Spain, and in 2021 it enrolled 41,750 undergraduates, 5,337 master's students and 8,894 other postgraduate students alongside 4,582 research staff.该校有约 6.3 万名学生,是西班牙规模最大的大学之一;2021 年共注册 41750 名本科生、5337 名硕士生、8894 名其他研究生,以及 4582 名科研人员。
- More than sixty per cent of its students are women, and among new entrants the proportion has run at between 63 and 65 per cent.该校学生中女性超过六成,而在新生中这一比例一直维持在 63% 至 65% 之间。
- The faculties with the most undergraduates in 2021 were economics and business with 6,802, education with 5,902, law with 5,212 and medicine and health sciences with 4,380.2021 年本科生人数最多的学院是经济学与商业学系(6802 人)、教育学系(5902 人)、法学系(5212 人)以及医学与健康科学系(4380 人)。
- The smallest were earth sciences with 436 undergraduates, information and audiovisual media with 600 and philosophy with 686.人数最少的则是地球科学系(436 名本科生)、信息学与视听媒体学系(600 人)以及哲学系(686 人)。
- Each year more than 10,000 new undergraduates and between 3,000 and 4,000 master's students enrol, and the number of graduates remains at about 10,000 a year.学校每年招收一万名以上的新本科生以及三千至四千名硕士研究生,每年毕业人数也维持在一万人左右。
- The university has 12,456 foreign students drawn from 140 different nationalities, making it one of the most international institutions in southern Europe.该校有 12456 名外籍学生,来自 140 个不同国籍,是南欧国际化程度最高的高校之一。
- It maintains 116 exchange programmes with universities ranked in the world's top two hundred and 3,754 exchange agreements with universities around the world.学校与世界排名前两百的大学建立了 116 个交换项目,并与全球各大学共签署 3754 项交换协议。
- Each year between 1,300 and 1,500 students from the University of Barcelona go abroad to take part in exchange activities.每年有 1300 至 1500 名巴塞罗那大学学生前往世界各地参加交换活动。
- Students have access to sixteen libraries across the four campuses and to the university's own sports centre with basketball courts, football pitches and tennis courts.学生可使用分布在四个校区的十六座图书馆,以及学校自有的体育中心,其中设有篮球场、足球场与网球场。
Notable people
- Among its alumni in politics are Lluís Companys, president of the Generalitat of Catalonia, Pasqual Maragall and Artur Mas, also presidents of the Generalitat, José Montilla, Pere Aragonès and Ada Colau, mayor of Barcelona.其政界校友包括加泰罗尼亚政府主席柳伊斯·孔帕尼斯,同样担任过加泰罗尼亚政府主席的帕斯夸尔·马拉加尔与阿图尔·马斯,以及何塞·蒙蒂利亚、佩雷·阿拉贡内斯和巴塞罗那市长阿达·科劳。
- Other political alumni include Julio Anguita, general secretary of the Communist Party of Spain, Ernest Lluch, Ricard Pérez Casado, Daniel Sirera and the Mexican politician Miguel Ángel Mancera.其他政界校友还包括西班牙共产党总书记胡利奥·安吉塔、埃内斯特·柳奇、里卡德·佩雷斯·卡萨多、丹尼尔·西雷拉以及墨西哥政治人物米格尔·安赫尔·曼塞拉。
- In the performing arts its alumni include the operatic tenor José Carreras, the singer Alba Farelo, known as Bad Gyal, and the composer Josep Mestres Quadreny, while its sports alumni include the basketball player Pau Gasol, the football manager Pep Guardiola and Joan Laporta, president of the football club Barcelona.在表演艺术领域,其校友包括歌剧男高音何塞·卡雷拉斯、艺名 Bad Gyal 的歌手阿尔巴·法雷洛以及作曲家何塞普·梅斯特雷斯·夸德雷尼;体育界校友则包括篮球运动员保罗·加索尔、足球教练佩普·瓜迪奥拉以及足球俱乐部巴塞罗那主席若安·拉波尔塔。
- In the sciences its alumni include Santiago Ramón y Cajal, who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1906, the physicist Manuel Cardona, the linguist Joan Coromines, the archaeologist Eudald Carbonell, the chemist Manuel Ballester and the cardiologist Valentín Fuster.在科学界,其校友包括 1906 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主圣地亚哥·拉蒙-卡哈尔,以及物理学家曼努埃尔·卡多纳、语言学家若安·科罗马内斯、考古学家欧达尔德·卡尔博内尔、化学家曼努埃尔·巴列斯特尔与心脏病学家瓦伦丁·富斯特。
- Its neuroscientists include Joaquin Fuster and Anna Perdrix Rosell, its primatologist Jordi Sabater Pi, its climatologist Manola Brunet and its musicologist Xavier Serra.其神经科学家包括华金·富斯特与安娜·佩德里克斯·罗塞尔,此外还有灵长类学家若尔迪·萨巴特尔·皮、气候学家马诺拉·布鲁内特以及音乐学家哈维尔·塞拉。
- In literature and journalism its alumni include the poets Carles Riba and Màrius Torres, the Basque writer Bernardo Atxaga, the novelists Najat El Hachmi and Eva Baltasar, the playwright Jordi Galceran and Joaquín Navarro-Valls, long the spokesman of the Vatican.在文学与新闻领域,其校友包括诗人卡莱斯·里巴与马里乌斯·托雷斯、巴斯克作家贝尔纳多·阿特克萨加、小说家纳贾特·埃尔·哈奇米与埃娃·巴尔塔萨、剧作家若尔迪·加尔塞兰,以及长期担任梵蒂冈发言人的华金·纳瓦罗-巴尔斯。
- Among its alumni in the social sciences are Manuel Castells, the sociologist of communication, the economic historian and political scientist Anthony Pagden, the economist Lourdes Benería and the political scientist Josep Maria Vallès.其社会科学界校友包括传播社会学家曼努埃尔·卡斯特尔斯、经济史学家与政治学家安东尼·帕格登、经济学家卢尔德斯·贝内里亚以及政治学家何塞普·马里亚·巴列斯。
- Its religious alumni include Peter Claver, venerated as a saint, the cardinal Julián Herranz Casado, Fernando Ocáriz, head of Opus Dei, and Pau Claris, the clergyman and lawyer who led Catalonia in 1641.其宗教界校友包括被尊为圣人的彼得·克拉弗、枢机主教胡利安·埃兰斯·卡萨多、主业会负责人费尔南多·奥卡里斯,以及 1641 年领导加泰罗尼亚的教士兼律师保罗·克拉里斯。
- The philologist and literary historian Marcelino Menéndez y Pelayo, the poet Maria Mercè Marçal, the writer Muriel Villanueva i Perarnau and the art historian Pilar Vélez Vicente also studied at the university.语言学家与文学史家马塞利诺·梅嫩德斯·佩拉约、诗人玛丽亚·梅尔塞·马尔萨尔、作家穆列尔·比利亚努埃瓦·佩拉尔瑙以及艺术史学家皮拉尔·贝莱斯·比森特也曾在该校就读。