University of Baghdad
The University of Baghdad, known in Arabic as جامعة بغداد and shortened to UOB, is a public research university in Baghdad, Iraq, recorded as the largest university in Iraq and the tenth largest in the Arab world.巴格达大学(阿拉伯语:جامعة بغداد,简称 UOB)是伊拉克巴格达的一所公立研究型大学,材料记载其为伊拉克规模最大的大学,在阿拉伯世界居第十位。
Formally established in 1957 from colleges opened as early as 1908, it was then the second largest university in the Arab world after Cairo University, and it teaches on four Baghdad campuses at Al-Jadriyah, Bab al-Muadhdham, Wazeriya and Nahda Road.该校由 1908 年起陆续开设的学院汇聚而成,1957 年正式建制,其时为阿拉伯世界规模第二,仅次于开罗大学,现于亚丁里耶、尊门口、瓦兹里耶与纳赫达路四处巴格达校区办学。
Its teaching units number twenty-eight, that is twenty-four colleges and four institutes, covering engineering, medical sciences, liberal arts and religious education, and it is placed in the 801-850 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027.全校教学单位共 28 个,即 24 个学院与 4 个研究所,涵盖工程、医学、文科与宗教教育,在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中列第 801-850 位。
History
- The oldest claimed ancestry belongs to the College of Islamic Sciences, which states that it originated in 1067 as Abu-Haneefa, and that college is listed today among the nine units of the Bab al-Muadhdham campus.最古老的源流出自伊斯兰科学学院,该院自称前身为 1067 年的艾布哈尼法学校,此院现今列在尊门口校区的九个单位之内。
- Among the modern institutions that became the first constituent colleges, the earliest was the College of Law, founded in 1908 and housed today on the Wazeriya campus.在后来成为首批建制学院的现代院校中,最早者是 1908 年创立的法学院,其院址现今位于瓦兹里耶校区。
- The College of Engineering followed in 1921, giving the future university its first technical faculty, and it remains one of the principal units of the Al-Jadriyah campus.工学院于 1921 年设立,为这所后来的大学提供了第一个技术类学院,至今仍是亚丁里耶校区的主要单位之一。
- Teacher training began in 1923 with the Higher Teachers Training College and the Lower College of Education, and it is still carried by the two colleges of Education named for Ibn Rushd and Ibn Al-Haytham.师资培养始于 1923 年开办的高等师范学院与初等教育学院,今日仍由以伊本鲁世德与伊本海赛姆命名的两所教育学院承担。
- Medicine arrived with the foundation of the College of Medicine in 1927, and pharmacy became a separate faculty in 1936 when the College of Pharmacy opened.医学教育随 1927 年医学院创立而建立,1936 年药学院开办,药学遂独立设院。
- In 1942 Queen Alia College was established as the first higher education institution for women in Iraq, a lineage continued by the College of Science for Women and the College of Education for Women.1942 年阿里亚王后学院创立,为伊拉克第一所女子高等教育机构,其脉系由女子理学院与女子教育学院延续至今。
- Proposals for further colleges appeared in 1943, leading to the College of Arts and the College of Science in 1949 and the Abu Ghraib College of Agriculture in 1950.1943 年出现增设学院之议,促成文学院与理学院于 1949 年、阿布格莱布农学院于 1950 年创立。
- The first committee exploring the possibility of an Iraqi university in Baghdad was formed in 1943, fourteen years before the university was created in 1957.首个论证在巴格达创设伊拉克大学的委员会成立于 1943 年,比 1957 年该校建制早十四年。
- The first resolution to establish the university was enacted in September 1956, its buildings were commissioned by the royal government in the late 1950s, and the institution was formally established in 1957.建制大学的第一项决议于 1956 年 9 月通过,校舍由王国政府在 1950 年代后期下令兴建,学校于 1957 年正式成立。
- Its campus buildings were designed by Walter Gropius with Louis McMillen and Robert McMillah of The Architects' Collaborative and erected from 1959 to 1960 as the first structures of the new campus.校园建筑由瓦尔特格罗皮乌斯与建筑师协作组织的刘易斯麦米伦、罗伯特麦米拉设计,作为新校园首批建筑于 1959 至 1960 年建成。
- That master plan laid out a campus including the School of Engineering and the School of Liberal Arts, sized for a total of 6,000 students.该总体规划布置了新校园,内含工学院与文学院,按 6000 名学生的总规模设计。
- On establishment the university received a first rector and a constituent council to attach existing institutes, and Dr Matti Akrawi held office from 5 October 1957 to 1 August 1958.建校时学校即设首任校长与建制委员会以接附既有院校,马蒂阿克拉维博士自 1957 年 10 月 5 日任职至 1958 年 8 月 1 日。
- A resolution of 1958 gave the university a council for administrative and scientific affairs, comprising the Faculties of Law, Engineering, Education, Medicine, Pharmacy, Arts, Commerce, Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine.1958 年决议设行政与学术事务委员会,成员学院包括法学、工学、教育、医学、药学、文理学、商科、农学与兽医学院。
- Postgraduate institutes were later attached, among them the Institute of Management Sciences, the Institute of Language, the Institute of Surveying Engineering, the Institute of Higher Industrial Engineering and the Institute of Physical Education.其后多个研究生机构归属该校,包括管理科学、语言、测量工程、高等工业工程与体育五个研究所。
- Rising demand sent staff to other cities, sponsoring faculties of Medicine, Science, Engineering, Agriculture, Forestry, Pharmacy and Humanities with a Computer Institute at Mosul and faculties of Education, Law and Engineering at Basra.需求增长使师资流向他城:在摩苏尔协助设立医学、理学、工学、农学、林学、药学、人文诸学院与计算机研究所,在巴士拉协助设立教育、法学与工程学院。
- In early April 1967 those branches were detached, the faculties working in Mosul and Basra becoming the foundation of the Universities of Mosul and Basra, which made Baghdad University the parent of two institutions.1967 年 4 月上旬这些分支分离,摩苏尔与巴士拉的学院成为摩苏尔大学与巴士拉大学的基础,巴格达大学因此为两校母体。
- The campus was expanded in 1982 to accommodate 20,000 students, with the architect Hisham Ashkouri and Robert Owen developing the academic spaces programme for the entire site.校园在 1982 年扩建至 2 万人容量,建筑师希沙姆阿舒克里与罗伯特欧文为全站拟定教学空间规划。
- The College of Administration and Economics then merged its public administration and business administration branches into one, leaving three branches, management, accounting and commercial teacher preparation.工商与经济学院其后将公共管理与工商管理两分支合并,仅余管理、会计与商科师资培养三支。
- More than 90 percent of its students dropped out of some classes during the fighting and occupation that followed the invasion of Iraq in 2003.2003 年伊拉克遭入侵后的战乱与占领期间,该校九成以上学生一度中断部分课程。
- In that invasion the campus escaped the bombing almost unscathed but endured looting and burning, the faculty of education in Waziriya being raided daily for two weeks.入侵之时校园几乎未受空袭之损,却遭劫掠焚毁,瓦兹里耶师范学院两周内每日被闯入。
- Estimates of professors killed since 2003 run from 250 to 1,000, and the London-based Council for Assisting Refugee Academics counted 78 of them at Baghdad University alone.据估计 2003 年以来遇害教授为 250 至 1000 人,总部位于伦敦的难民学者援助委员会统计其中 78 人出于巴格达大学。
- Mohammed Al-Rawi, president until 30 April 2003, was removed after the invasion under de-Ba'athification and assassinated by two gunmen at his clinic on 27 July 2003.校长穆罕默德拉维任至 2003 年 4 月 30 日,占领后在去复兴党化中被免职,同年 7 月 27 日于自家诊所遭两枪手提杀。
- In September 2018 the university first entered the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, a yearly classification of the best 1,250 universities in the world.2018 年 9 月该校首次进入泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名,该榜每年遴选全球约 1250 所最佳大学。
- Later milestones are a Pioneering Position in the 2024 Interdisciplinary Science Rankings, fourteenth place with 588.3 points in the 2025 Arab University Ranking, and the Colleges of Excellence and Artificial Intelligence founded in September 2025.其后节点为 2024 年跨学科科学排名的先锋位置、2025 年阿拉伯大学排名以 588.3 分列第 14 位,以及 2025 年 9 月创设的精英学院与人工智能学院。
Academics
- Baghdad University provides programmes in engineering, medical sciences, liberal arts and religious education, and its four campuses list twenty-eight units, twenty-four colleges and four institutes.巴格达大学专业覆盖工程、医学、文科与宗教教育,四处校区合计列有 28 个单位,即 24 个学院与 4 个研究所。
- Al-Jadriyah holds the technical and scientific core, with the College of Engineering beside the Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering, the College of Science, the College of Political Science, the College of Agriculture and the College of Physical Education.亚丁里耶校区集中工科与理科主体:工学院与花拉子密工程学院并列,另有理学院、政治科学学院、农学院与体育学院。
- Women's study there runs through the College of Science for Women and the College of Education for Women, continuing the tradition begun at Queen Alia College in 1942.该校区女子教育由女子理学院与女子教育学院承担,延续 1942 年阿里亚王后学院开创的女子高教传统。
- Postgraduate work is carried by four institutes, the Institute of Laser for Postgraduate Studies, the Institute of Urban and Regional Planning, the Institute of Genetic Engineering and the Institute of Accounting and Financial Studies.研究生教育由四个研究所承担:激光研究生研究所、城市与区域规划研究所、基因工程研究所、会计与金融研究所。
- The Bab al-Muadhdham campus is the medical and humanistic quarter, carrying the College of Medicine, the College of Dentistry, the College of Pharmacy and the College of Nursing with the colleges of Arts, Languages, Information and Islamic Sciences.尊门口校区为医学与人文学院聚集之地,设医学院、口腔医学院、药学院、护理学院,并有文学院、语言学院、信息学院与伊斯兰科学学院。
- At Al-Waziriya stand the College of Law, the College of Administration, Business and Economy, the College of Fine Arts, the College of Veterinary Medicine, the College of Physical Education for Women and the College of Education of Ibn Al-Haytham.瓦兹里耶校区设有法学院、工商与经济学院、美术学院、兽医学院、女子体育学院,以及以伊本海赛姆命名的教育学院。
- The Nahda Road site has the smallest listed establishment of the four campuses, carrying the single unit of the Al-Kindi College of Medicine, which holds medical teaching at that end of the city.纳赫达路校区所列单位为四校区中最少,仅设肯迪医学院,该学院承担城市这一侧的医学教学。
- Its disciplinary sequence reads as a chronology of Iraqi higher education, taking in law in 1908, engineering in 1921, medicine in 1927, pharmacy in 1936 and agriculture in 1950.其学科序列即伊拉克高教时间轴:1908 年法学、1921 年工学、1927 年医学、1936 年药学、1950 年农学。
- The periodical record attached to the institution names one scholarly journal, the Iraqi Journal of Physics, the only publication listed beside the university in the material available here.与该校并列的刊物记录仅见一种学术期刊《Iraqi Journal of Physics》,本条目可得材料的关联出版物只有这一种。
- Literary studies are represented by graduates of these colleges, among them Muzaffar Al-Nawab, an Iraqi poet and writer, and Salwa Jarrah, an author and BBC Arabic broadcaster.文学学科可由母校毕业生代表:伊拉克诗人兼作家穆扎法尔纳瓦布,以及作家兼英国广播公司阿拉伯语频道播音员萨尔瓦贾拉。
- No endowment or annual budget figure appears in the record available here, so scale must be judged from the count of colleges, institutes and campuses rather than funding totals.现有材料未见捐赠基金或年度预算数字,故规模只能依学院、研究所与校区数量判断,而无经费总额可依。
- Its library grew with foreign help across two decades, from the UNESCO consultancy of Cyril Saunders in 1952 to 1955 to the Ford Foundation consultants Stephen Ford and Paul Kebabian in 1961 and 1962.该校图书馆在二十年间赖外援成长:起于 1952 至 1955 年联合国教科文组织专家西里尔桑德斯的顾问工作,继以 1961 至 1962 年福特基金会顾问斯蒂芬福德与保罗凯巴尼安。
- Later consultants included William Dix, librarian of Princeton University, for the Ford Foundation in 1958, Rudolph Gjelsness of Michigan University in 1962 and 1963, and David Wilder of Michigan University in 1965 and 1966.其后的顾问包括:1958 年福特基金会派出的普林斯顿大学图书馆长威廉迪克斯,1962 至 1963 年的密歇根大学鲁道夫耶尔斯尼斯,1965 至 1966 年的密歇根大学戴维怀尔德。
- Donald Powell of Arizona University served the USAID programme at Abu Ghraib College in 1957, Des Raj Kalia worked for UNESCO from 1959 to 1960, and Anand Srivastava of Rajasthan University served its Graduate School of Library Science from 1968 to 1973.亚利桑那大学的唐纳德鲍威尔 1957 年在阿布格莱布学院执行美国国际开发署项目,德斯拉利亚 1959 至 1960 年服务于联合国教科文组织,拉贾斯坦大学的安达斯里瓦斯塔瓦 1968 至 1973 年任教于该校图书馆学研究生院。
- Khalil Al-Shamma, a former dean of the College of Administration, Business and Economy, advised on the reorganisation of Baghdad University in 1969 and donated his personal library to the Central Library in 2012.曾任工商与经济学院院长的哈利勒沙迈 1969 年参与该校改组咨询,并于 2012 年将个人藏书捐赠中央图书馆。
- Present-day enrolment totals are not disclosed in the sources used here, which give two capacity figures instead, the 1959 plan for 6,000 students and the 1982 expansion for 20,000.本条目材料未披露现行在校生总数,只给出两个容量数字:1959 年规划按 6000 人、1982 年扩建按 2 万人。
- Teaching is delivered across four Baghdad neighbourhoods rather than one suburban site, a distribution traceable to the constituent council of 1957 and the council constituted by the resolution of 1958.授课分散于巴格达四个街区而非单一郊区校园,此格局可溯至 1957 年的建制委员会与 1958 年决议所设委员会。
Campus
- Baghdad University maintains four campuses across the city, at Al-Jadriyah, Bab al-Muadhdham, Wazeriya and Nahda Road, so its colleges sit in several districts instead of one gathered site.巴格达大学在市内设亚丁里耶、尊门口、瓦兹里耶与纳赫达路四处校区,学院散布城中多处而非集中一地。
- Al-Jadriyah, where the engineering and science colleges stand and where the Central Library is housed, is recorded at latitude 33.34058 and longitude 44.40088.工学院与理学院所在并设有中央图书馆的亚丁里耶校区,坐标记为北纬 33.34058、东经 44.40088。
- Its principal buildings belong to the late 1950s, erected from 1959 to 1960 to the design of Walter Gropius, Louis McMillen and Robert McMillah of The Architects' Collaborative.主校舍属 1950 年代后期之作,于 1959 至 1960 年按瓦尔特格罗皮乌斯与建筑师协作组织刘易斯麦米伦、罗伯特麦米拉的设计建成。
- Beyond the urban campuses the university taught further out, since the College of Agriculture founded in 1950 and the veterinary college both carried the name of Abu Ghraib.城区校区之外,该校曾在更远处办学:1950 年创立的农学院与兽医学院均以阿布格莱布命名。
- Damage to campus fabric belongs to the 2003 account, two buildings of the faculty of fine arts being struck and the veterinary college in Abu Ghraib losing all of its equipment.校舍受损见于 2003 年记录:美术学院两栋楼遭破坏,阿布格莱布兽医学院设备尽失。
- The fabric was enlarged again in 1982 for 20,000 students under an academic spaces programme developed for the whole campus by Hisham Ashkouri with Robert Owen.校舍在 1982 年再度扩建以容 2 万人,全站教学空间规划由希沙姆阿舒克里与罗伯特欧文拟定。
- The newest addition came in September 2025, when the university established the Colleges of Excellence and of Artificial Intelligence beyond its twenty-eight existing units.最新增项在 2025 年 9 月:学校在原有 28 个单位之外创设精英学院与人工智能学院。
- Distribution shaped governance as much as teaching, because the council created in 1958 had to manage faculties sitting in different parts of a large city.分散布局既影响教学亦影响治理:1958 年所设委员会须统筹分处大城各地的学院事务。
Reputation
- The QS World University Rankings 2027 place the University of Baghdad in the 801-850 band, an interval rather than a single ordinal number, and that band is what this entry reports.2027 年 QS 世界大学排名将巴格达大学列入第 801-850 位,此为区间而非单一名次,本条目即按区间著录。
- In the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 the university stands in the 1601-1800 band, a position reached after it first entered those tables in September 2018.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将该校列第 1601-1800 位,此为其 2018 年 9 月首次入榜之后的位置。
- The 2026-2027 US News Best Global Universities ranking carries Baghdad University at 1388, far below its QS band of 801-850 in the same cycle, the two tables using different indicators.2026-2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名录致巴格达大学第 1388 位,远弱于同期 QS 的第 801-850 档,两榜指标不同。
- The university does not appear in the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities main list of one thousand institutions published by Shanghai Ranking, so no ARWU position is reported for that edition.软科 2026 年世界大学学术排名一千所主榜未收录该校,故该届无软科名次可报。
- Regionally the Arab University Ranking for 2025 placed Baghdad University fourteenth in the Arab world with 588.3 points, its strongest published placing in any table of that year.区域层面,2025 年阿拉伯大学排名以 588.3 分将巴格达大学列阿拉伯世界第 14 位,为其当年各榜中最好的公开名次。
- Its research standing rests on ranking material rather than an open bibliometric record here, the university holding a THE band of 1601-1800 and a 2024 Pioneering Position in Interdisciplinary Science.其研究地位依榜单材料著录,本条目无公开文献计量记录可用:泰晤士高等教育列第 1601-1800 档,2024 年跨学科科学排名获先锋位置。
- Where bibliometric counts fail, institutional scale stands: four campuses, twenty-eight colleges and institutes, a postgraduate institute system attached after 1958, and a library built with foreign consultants between 1952 and 1973.文献计量缺位处以机构规模代之:4 处校区、28 个学院与研究所、1958 年后归属的研究生院所体系,以及 1952 至 1973 年借外籍顾问建成的图书馆。
- No Nobel, Turing or Fields-level affiliation is recorded in the material available for this university, whose hardest honours are institutional, a first THE listing in 2018 and a top-fourteen Arab place in 2025.本条目可得材料未载诺贝尔奖、图灵奖或菲尔兹奖级人物关联,其最硬荣誉属机构层面:2018 年首入泰晤士榜,2025 年列阿拉伯地区前十四。
- Comparisons available here are historical rather than bibliometric, the university being the largest in Iraq, tenth largest in the Arab world, and second largest there at its founding after Cairo University.此处可用的比较属历史口径而非文献计量:该校为伊拉克最大、阿拉伯世界第十大,创建时在该区域居第二,仅次于开罗大学。
Student life
- Student life was disrupted by the wars that damaged the campus, since more than 90 percent of students dropped out of some classes after the fighting of 2003.战事既毁校舍亦扰学务:2003 年战事后,九成以上学生一度中断部分课程。
- The loss of teachers changed daily study as much as the timetable, 78 professors being killed at Baghdad University out of a national toll estimated between 250 and 1,000.师资损失同样改变日常学业:全国遇害教授估计在 250 至 1000 人之间,其中 78 人出于巴格达大学。
- Athletic life has two institutional homes, the College of Physical Education at Al-Jadriyah and the College of Physical Education for Women at Al-Waziriya, with the Institute of Physical Education attached after 1958.体育有两处建制:亚丁里耶的体育学院与瓦兹里耶的女子体育学院,1958 年后又附设体育研究所。
- Fine arts are cultivated at Waziriya through the College of Fine Arts, the unit whose two buildings were among those damaged in the looting that followed the invasion.美术教育由瓦兹里耶的美术学院承担,该学院两栋楼正是入侵后劫掠中被毁的建筑。
- Women have studied here since 1942, when Queen Alia College opened as the first higher institution for girls, and separate women's colleges of Science and Education still exist beside the mixed faculties.女子入学始于 1942 年首设女子高教的阿里亚王后学院,今日除男女同校学院外仍另设女子理学院与女子教育学院。
- Medical study is split between two campuses, the College of Medicine at Bab al-Muadhdham and the Al-Kindi College of Medicine at Nahda Road, with dentistry and pharmacy taught beside the former.医学教育分设两校区:医学院在尊门口,肯迪医学院在纳赫达路,口腔医学与药学与医学院同区授课。
- Commuting belongs to ordinary routine, because the twenty-eight units are spread over four neighbourhoods, medicine at Bab al-Muadhdham and law at Waziriya among them.通学是日常:28 个单位散布四个街区,医学在尊门口、法学在瓦兹里耶。
- Capacity history frames that community, the 1959 plan taking 6,000 students, the 1982 expansion taking 20,000, and the university now described as the largest in Iraq.容量史可见这一共同体规模:1959 年规划按 6000 人,1982 年扩建按 2 万人,该校现今被述及为伊拉克最大的大学。
Notable people
- In the university's own account of its origins the first constituent institution opened in 1908, and the first rector after the 1957 foundation was Dr Matti Akrawi, in office from 5 October 1957 to 1 August 1958.据该校自述源流,第一个建制学院于 1908 年开学,1957 年建制后的首任校长为马蒂阿克拉维博士,自 1957 年 10 月 5 日任职至 1958 年 8 月 1 日。
- The buildings of 1959 to 1960 were the work of Walter Gropius with Louis McMillen and Robert McMillah, while the 1982 expansion programme for the site fell to Hisham Ashkouri with Robert Owen.1959 至 1960 年的校舍出自瓦尔特格罗皮乌斯与刘易斯麦米伦、罗伯特麦米拉之手,1982 年全站扩建规划归于希沙姆阿舒克里与罗伯特欧文。
- Of the twenty presidents listed since 1957, Musa Al-Musawi served from 28 September 2003 to 20 November 2012 and Alaa Alkashwan from 20 November 2012 to 13 May 2019, the two longest terms after 2003.1957 年以来列名校长 20 人:穆萨穆萨维自 2003 年 9 月 28 日至 2012 年 11 月 20 日,阿拉卡西万自 2012 年 11 月 20 日至 2019 年 5 月 13 日,为 2003 年后任期最长的两位。
- The current name in that register is Dr Bahaa Ansaf, who took office on 3 January 2024, after the short terms of Qusi Alsuhil in 2019, Emad Mirza from 2019 to 2020 and Munir Al-Saadi from 2020 to 2024.名录现任者为巴哈尔安萨夫博士,2024 年 1 月 3 日出任,此前库西苏海尔在 2019 年、伊迈德米尔扎在 2019 至 2020 年、穆尼尔萨迪在 2020 至 2024 年短期任职。
- Alumni in politics include Saddam Hussein, former president and prime minister of Iraq, Abdurrahman Wahid, former president of Indonesia, Ahmad Obeidat, former prime minister of Jordan, and Ahmad bin Mubarak, prime minister of Yemen.政界校友包括伊拉克前总统兼总理萨达姆侯赛因、印度尼西亚前总统阿卜杜拉赫曼瓦希德、约旦前总理艾哈迈德欧拜达特与也门总理艾哈迈德本穆巴拉克。
- Other public figures trained there include Azzam Ahmad, Palestinian politician of the Fatah Central Committee, Sinan Al Shabibi, former governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, and Hashim Jasin, spiritual leader of the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party.在校受业的其他公众人物有法塔赫中央委员、巴勒斯坦政治家阿扎姆艾哈迈德,伊拉克中央银行前行长萨南沙比比,全马伊斯兰党精神领袖哈希姆加辛。
- In science its alumni count Hisham Ashkouri, the architect who later planned the expansion of his own university, Wissam Al-Hashimi, a geologist, and Mushtak Al-Atabi, a professor of mechanical engineering.科技界校友有建筑师希沙姆阿舒克里,他日后为本校拟定校区扩建规划,另有地质学家维萨姆哈希米与机械工程学教授穆斯塔阿塔比。
- Ghanim Al-Jumaily holds an engineering professorship at Southern New Hampshire University and served as ambassador of Iraq to Saudi Arabia, while Rihab Taha was chief of the biological weapons programme of Saddam Hussein.贾尼姆朱迈利任新罕布什尔南方大学工程教授并曾任伊拉克驻沙特阿拉伯大使,里哈布塔哈曾任萨达姆政权生物武器项目负责人。
- Medical alumni of note include Raad Shakir, Omar Fakhri and Salih Al-Hasnawi, while Aqeel Al-Mosawi combines dentistry with novel-writing and photography and Nozad Rifaat served as health minister in the Kurdistan Regional Government.医学界知名校友有拉德沙基尔、奥马尔法赫里与萨利赫哈斯纳维,阿基勒穆萨维兼为牙医、小说家与摄影家,诺扎德里法特曾任库尔德地区政府卫生部长。
- In scholarship and arts its graduates include Donny Youkhanna, an archaeologist, Hazim Khedr, historian of Andalusian Arabic literature, the dubbing artist Suad Jawad, and the Iraqi-Kurdish Dutch writer Venus Faiq, born in 1963.学术文艺界毕业生有考古学家唐尼尤哈利、安达卢西亚阿拉伯文学史家哈齐姆哈德尔、配音艺术家苏阿迪贾瓦德,以及 1963 年出生的伊拉克裔库尔德荷兰作家薇娜斯菲克。