University of Arkansas
The University of Arkansas is a public land-grant research university in Fayetteville, Arkansas, and the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System, whose thirteen branches and six other units also include the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences in Little Rock.阿肯色大学(University of Arkansas)是位于美国阿肯色州费耶特维尔的公立赠地研究型大学,也是阿肯色大学系统(University of Arkansas System)的旗舰校区,该系统下辖十三个分校与六个其他单位,其中包括位于小石城(Little Rock)的阿肯色医科大学(University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences)。
Founded in 1871 as Arkansas Industrial University and renamed in 1899, it enrolled 34,175 students in fall 2025, keeps 378 buildings on a hill above the Ozarks, and sits in the 1201-1400 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027.学校 1871 年以阿肯色工业大学(Arkansas Industrial University)之名创立,1899 年改用现名,2025 年秋季注册学生 34,175 人,在奥扎克山(Ozarks)之上的校园中拥有 378 栋建筑,2027 年 QS 世界大学排名位于第 1201-1400 区间。
History
- Arkansas wrote a new constitution in 1868, during Reconstruction, and it obliged the state to establish a university, while the federal Morrill Land-Grant Act of 1862 supplied the land scrip that made an agricultural and mechanical college financially possible.重建时期,阿肯色州于 1868 年制定新宪法,规定州政府有义务建立一所大学,而 1862 年的联邦《莫里尔赠地法案》(Morrill Land-Grant Act)提供了土地拨赠券,使一所农业与机械学院在财政上成为可能。
- In 1871 the state chartered Arkansas Industrial University on a hilltop farm overlooking the Ozark Mountains, choosing the site after the citizens of Fayetteville and Washington County pledged $130,000, the largest offer among the towns that competed for the institution.1871 年,州政府在一片俯瞰奥扎克山的山顶农场设立阿肯色工业大学,选址的依据是费耶特维尔与华盛顿县居民认捐的 130,000 美元,这一数额在参与竞争的各城镇中最高。
- Classes opened on 22 January 1872, and one of the first students was James McGahee, the first African American to attend the university, who came to prepare for the Episcopal ministry and whose marks were recorded as excellent.1872 年 1 月 22 日正式开课,最早的学生中包括詹姆斯·麦吉(James McGahee),他是该校第一位非裔美国学生,为准备圣公会(Episcopal Church)的牧职而来,成绩被评为优异。
- Old Main was built between 1873 and 1875 in the Second Empire style from local brick and sandstone, and it still holds classrooms, the restored Giffels Auditorium and the administrative offices of the Fulbright College of Arts and Sciences.老主楼(Old Main)于 1873 至 1875 年间以本地砖石按第二帝国风格(Second Empire)建成,至今仍容纳教室、修复后的吉菲尔斯礼堂(Giffels Auditorium)以及富布赖特文理学院(Fulbright College of Arts and Sciences)的办公机构。
- The legislature renamed the school the University of Arkansas in 1899, when it had outgrown its industrial-college origins, and graduating classes had already begun to have their names cut into the Senior Walk.1899 年,州议会将学校更名为阿肯色大学,此时它已超越工业学院的出身,各届毕业生也已开始把姓名刻入毕业生步道(Senior Walk)。
- Students chose cardinal as the university colour in 1895, and in 1909 the coach Hugo Bezdek told a crowd at the Fayetteville railway station that his unbeaten team had played like a wild band of razorback hogs, a remark that led the student body to adopt the Razorback as mascot in 1910.1895 年学生投票选定深红色(cardinal)为校色;1909 年,教练雨果·贝兹德克(Hugo Bezdek)在费耶特维尔火车站对人群说,他那支不败球队踢得像一群野性的尖背野猪(razorback hogs),这句话促使学生团体在 1910 年把尖背野猪定为吉祥物。
- A 1925 master plan by the St. Louis firm of Jamieson and Spearl proposed razing every building on the hill and rebuilding in Collegiate Gothic style, and although funds ran out in the 1930s, Vol Walker Hall, Engineering Hall and the chemistry and agriculture buildings still carry that look.1925 年,圣路易斯(St. Louis)的贾米森与斯皮尔事务所(Jamieson and Spearl)在总体规划中提出拆除山上全部建筑、以学院哥特式(Collegiate Gothic)重建,虽然经费在 1930 年代告罄,沃尔克厅(Vol Walker Hall)、工程馆(Engineering Hall)以及化学楼与农业楼仍保留当年的面貌。
- The law school admitted Silas Hunt in 1948, the first African American student at a white public university in the South since Reconstruction, and the NAACP official Roy Wilkins wrote two years later that Arkansas had accepted the change without a delaying action.1948 年,法学院录取了赛拉斯·亨特(Silas Hunt),他是重建结束以来美国南方白人公立大学中的第一位非裔学生;两年后,全国有色人种协进会(NAACP)官员罗伊·威尔金斯(Roy Wilkins)撰文称,阿肯色接受这一变化时并未采取拖延手段。
- Jackie L. Shropshire, who entered the law school after Hunt, became the university's first Black graduate in 1951, and Edith Irby Jones, admitted in 1948, took her medical degree in 1952 as the first African American admitted to any southern medical school.继亨特之后进入法学院的杰基·肖普希尔(Jackie L. Shropshire)于 1951 年成为该校第一位黑人毕业生;1948 年入学的伊迪丝·厄比·琼斯(Edith Irby Jones)于 1952 年取得医学学位,是南方任何医学院录取的第一位非裔学生。
- By 1957 Arkansas was admitting African American students to its graduate and professional programmes without obstruction, although the Little Rock school crisis of that year damaged race relations on the campus for years afterwards.到 1957 年,阿肯色大学已无阻碍地录取非裔学生进入研究生与专业学院,但同年爆发的小石城(Little Rock)学校危机使校园种族关系在此后多年受损。
- A Black Studies programme grew out of student activism at the end of the 1960s, was renamed African and African American Studies in 2008, moved into Memorial Hall in 2014 and was added to the university core curriculum.1960 年代末,黑人研究项目(Black Studies)在学生运动的推动下设立,2008 年更名为非洲与非洲裔美国人研究(African and African American Studies),2014 年迁入纪念堂(Memorial Hall)并被纳入学校核心课程。
- The university gave the programme the John White Scholarship, the Sankofa student organisation and a study tour of Ghana in 2004, and added the Roy S. Bryce-Laporte scholarship in 2018.2004 年,学校为该项目建设了约翰·怀特奖学金(John White Scholarship)、桑科法学生组织(Sankofa)与加纳游学项目,并于 2018 年增设罗伊·布莱斯-拉波特奖学金(Roy S. Bryce-Laporte scholarship)。
- After seventy-six years in the Southwest Conference, Arkansas joined the Southeastern Conference in 1991, a shift that reshaped its athletic identity and raised its national visibility in football and basketball.在西南联盟(Southwest Conference)度过七十六年后,阿肯色于 1991 年加入东南联盟(Southeastern Conference),这一转变重塑了它的体育身份,并提升了它在橄榄球与篮球领域的全国知名度。
- In 2019 the Board of Trustees renamed two halls of the Northwest Quadrangle for Gordon Morgan, a sociologist, and Margaret Clark, an educator, whose careers had helped open the university to Black students and scholars.2019 年,校董事会将西北方庭(Northwest Quadrangle)的两栋楼分别以社会学家戈登·摩根(Gordon Morgan)与教育家玛格丽特·克拉克(Margaret Clark)命名,两人的职业生涯帮助学校向黑人学生与学者敞开大门。
- The university marked its sesquicentennial in 2021, 150 years after the charter of 1871, with exhibitions and lectures that traced the passage from a Reconstruction industrial college to a Carnegie R1 research university.2021 年,学校迎来建校一百五十周年,距 1871 年获得特许状正好 150 年,纪念展览与讲座回顾了它从重建时期的工业学院发展为卡内基 R1 研究型大学的历程。
- Peter Ungar, a paleoanthropologist known for dental microwear analysis, was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2024, the most recent Fayetteville faculty member to join that body.以牙齿微磨痕分析闻名的古人类学家彼得·昂加尔(Peter Ungar)于 2024 年当选美国国家科学院(National Academy of Sciences)院士,是该校近年来加入该机构的最新成员。
- Enrollment reached 34,175 in fall 2025, the largest in the Fayetteville campus's history, and the university now combines its land-grant agricultural mission with research in engineering, materials science and data science.2025 年秋季注册人数达到 34,175 人,为费耶特维尔校区历史最高,学校如今把赠地农业使命与工程、材料科学及数据科学领域的研究结合起来。
- The campus is governed by the Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas System, which also oversees the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences in Little Rock and four-year campuses at Fort Smith, Little Rock, Monticello and Pine Bluff.校园由阿肯色大学系统董事会管理,该系统同时管辖位于小石城的阿肯色医科大学,以及史密斯堡(Fort Smith)、小石城、蒙蒂塞洛(Monticello)与派恩布拉夫(Pine Bluff)的四年制校区。
Academics
- The university is organised into ten colleges and schools that offer more than 200 undergraduate and graduate programmes, and it keeps the three-part land-grant mandate of teaching, research and extension work.学校设有十个学院,提供 200 多个本科与研究生项目,并坚持教学、科研与推广服务三位一体的赠地使命。
- The Fulbright College of Arts and Sciences is the largest academic unit and carries the name of J. William Fulbright, the senator and Rhodes scholar whose international exchange programme is administered in his name.富布赖特文理学院是最大的学术单位,其名称来自参议员、罗德学者 J. 威廉·富布赖特(J. William Fulbright),以他命名的国际交流项目至今仍在运作。
- The Sam M. Walton College of Business, named for the Walmart founder, offers accounting, finance, marketing, supply chain management and information systems, and draws on the retail industry headquartered in nearby Bentonville.萨姆·沃尔顿商学院(Sam M. Walton College of Business)以沃尔玛创始人命名,开设会计、金融、市场营销、供应链管理与信息系统等专业,并依托总部位于附近本顿维尔(Bentonville)的零售产业。
- The Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences continues the land-grant tradition with agronomy, animal science, horticulture, food science and human environmental sciences.戴尔·邦珀斯农业、食品与生命科学学院(Dale Bumpers College)延续赠地传统,涵盖农学、动物科学、园艺学、食品科学与人类环境科学。
- Engineering is taught in the College of Engineering, and architecture and design in the Fay Jones School of Architecture and Design, named for the Arkansas architect who trained under Frank Lloyd Wright.工程学科由工程学院承担,建筑与设计则由费伊·琼斯建筑与设计学院(Fay Jones School of Architecture and Design)负责,学院以曾在弗兰克·劳埃德·赖特(Frank Lloyd Wright)门下学习的阿肯色建筑师命名。
- Professional and graduate study is spread across the College of Education and Health Professions, the School of Law, the Graduate School and International Education, and the Honors College, which admits students by separate application.专业与研究生教育分布在教育与健康职业学院、法学院、研究生与国际教育学院以及荣誉学院,其中荣誉学院通过单独申请录取学生。
- The Honors College offers small seminars, a thesis requirement and study-abroad support, and it has become one of the university's main recruiting instruments for high-achieving students from Arkansas and neighbouring states.荣誉学院提供小班研讨课、毕业论文要求与海外学习资助,已成为学校吸引阿肯色及邻近各州优秀学生的主要渠道之一。
- Through the Division of Agriculture, the Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station and the Cooperative Extension Service, the university maintains experiment farms and county offices that advise farmers, gardeners and food businesses across the state.学校通过农业分部、阿肯色农业实验站(Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station)与合作推广服务处,维持实验农场与县级办公室,为全州农民、园艺爱好者与食品企业提供咨询。
- Agricultural chemists Barnett Sure and Kik developed some of the university's most consequential early work, Sure as a co-discoverer of vitamin E and Kik through a parboiling process for rice that preserved vitamins and shortened cooking time.农业化学家巴尼特·苏尔(Barnett Sure)与基克(Kik)完成了该校早期最具影响的成果之一:苏尔是维生素 E 的发现者之一,基克则发明了能保留维生素并缩短烹煮时间的稻米蒸谷工艺。
- In the 1920s the engineering professor Loy Barton developed Class B modulation, a circuit design that made broadcast radio transmitters practical and cheaper to operate, and the patent brought the university national attention.1920 年代,工程学教授洛伊·巴顿(Loy Barton)研发出乙类调制(Class B modulation),这种电路设计使广播发射机更实用、运行成本更低,相关专利让学校获得全国关注。
- A 1989 grant of $50,000 from the United States Postal Service allowed Dwight F. Mix and J. E. Bass to build an optical bar-code reader, and about 15,000 of the devices were in postal use by 1999.1989 年,美国邮政署(United States Postal Service)提供 50,000 美元资助,德怀特·米克斯(Dwight F. Mix)与 J. E. 巴斯(J. E. Bass)据此研制出光学条码阅读器,到 1999 年约有 15,000 台设备用于邮政系统。
- Physicists Allen Hermann and Zhengzhi Sheng found a thallium-based superconductor in 1988 that held the world record for critical temperature, 125 kelvin, for five years and produced patents and a manufacturing agreement.1988 年,物理学家艾伦·赫尔曼(Allen Hermann)与盛正直(Zhengzhi Sheng)发现一种铊基超导体,其 125 开尔文的临界温度保持世界纪录五年,并带来专利与一份制造协议。
- Plant pathologists developed COLLEGO, the first biological herbicide for weed control in a field crop, which the Upjohn company registered with the Environmental Protection Agency in 1982 for use against northern jointvetch in rice and soybeans.植物病理学家研发出 COLLEGO,这是首个用于大田作物除草的生物除草剂,普强公司(Upjohn)于 1982 年在美国环境保护局(Environmental Protection Agency)登记,用于防治水稻与大豆田中的北方合萌。
- Peter Ungar's dental microwear research reconstructs the diets of fossil hominins from microscopic scratches on teeth, and it has made the university's anthropology programme a reference point in palaeodietary studies.彼得·昂加尔的牙齿微磨痕研究通过牙齿表面的微观划痕重建化石古人类的饮食,使该校人类学项目成为古食谱研究的重要参照。
- Mullins Library anchors a system of branch libraries, and the University of Arkansas Press, founded in 1980, publishes regional history, poetry and books on the American South.马林斯图书馆(Mullins Library)是分校图书馆系统的中心,1980 年成立的阿肯色大学出版社(University of Arkansas Press)出版区域史、诗歌与美国南方研究著作。
- For the 2024-25 entering class the middle 50 per cent scored between 1070 and 1380 on the SAT, with a median of 1230, figures that place the university in the middle of the national selective-admissions range.2024 至 2025 学年入学新生的 SAT 中间 50% 分数段为 1070 至 1380 分,中位数为 1230 分,这使学校处于全国选拔性招生的中段。
Campus
- The campus occupies a series of hilltops on the western side of Fayetteville, in Washington County, and its 378 buildings are arranged around a historic core that looks out over the Ozark Mountains.校园坐落在华盛顿县费耶特维尔西侧的一系列山顶上,378 栋建筑围绕一片可眺望奥扎克山的历史核心区分布。
- Eleven campus buildings are individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and most of the historic core contributes to the University of Arkansas Campus Historic District.校园内有十一栋建筑单独列入《国家史迹名录》(National Register of Historic Places),历史核心区的大部分建筑则作为阿肯色大学校园历史街区(University of Arkansas Campus Historic District)的组成部分。
- Old Main, completed in 1875, is the signature building, with a tower, mansard roofs and a lawn that doubles as an arboretum and as the backdrop for commencement photographs.1875 年落成的老主楼是校园的标志性建筑,拥有塔楼与孟莎屋顶(mansard roofs),其草坪兼作树木园,也是毕业典礼合影的背景。
- The Senior Walk, begun with the class of 1876, carries more than 170,000 names along sidewalks that wind for more than four miles, and honorary-degree recipients such as J. Edgar Hoover and Queen Noor have been added.毕业生步道自 1876 届开始铺设,四英里多长的人行道上刻有 170,000 多个姓名,后来还加入了埃德加·胡佛(J. Edgar Hoover)与努尔王后(Queen Noor)等荣誉学位获得者的名字。
- The Chi Omega Greek Theatre, an open-air bowl modelled on classical theatres, commemorates the founding of the Chi Omega sorority at Arkansas in 1895 and is still used for concerts and ceremonies.凯·欧米伽希腊剧场(Chi Omega Greek Theatre)是一座仿古典剧场的露天扇形场地,纪念 1895 年凯·欧米伽姐妹会在阿肯色大学创立,至今仍用于音乐会与典礼。
- The Fine Arts Center was designed by the Fayetteville-born Edward Durell Stone, whose other works include Radio City Music Hall, the Museum of Modern Art and the Kennedy Center, and it shows his taste for patterned ornament.美术中心由费耶特维尔出生的爱德华·杜雷尔·斯通(Edward Durell Stone)设计,他的其他作品包括无线电城音乐厅、现代艺术博物馆与肯尼迪中心,该建筑体现了他对图案化装饰的偏好。
- Dickson Street, the entertainment district on the campus's northern edge, links the university to restaurants, music venues and the Walton Arts Center, and it is the route of the student parade before home football games.迪克森街(Dickson Street)是校园北缘的娱乐街区,把学校与餐馆、音乐演出场所及沃尔顿艺术中心(Walton Arts Center)连接起来,也是主场橄榄球赛前学生游行的路线。
- A sustainability plan adopted in 2008 led to Razor's EDGE, a $22.9 million energy programme that retrofitted 56 buildings and cut consumption through lighting, controls and building-envelope work.2008 年通过的可持续发展计划催生了 Razor's EDGE 项目,这项耗资 2,290 万美元的能源计划对 56 栋建筑进行改造,通过照明、控制系统与围护结构工程降低能耗。
- Athletic venues stand on campus: Bud Walton Arena, opened in 1993 for basketball, Baum Stadium for baseball, Bogle Park for softball, the Randal Tyson Track Center indoors and John McDonnell Field outdoors.体育场馆分布在校园内:1993 年启用的篮球馆巴德·沃尔顿竞技场(Bud Walton Arena)、棒球场鲍姆体育场(Baum Stadium)、垒球场博格尔公园(Bogle Park)、室内田径馆兰德尔·泰森中心(Randal Tyson Track Center)与室外约翰·麦克唐纳场地(John McDonnell Field)。
- Football is played at Donald W. Reynolds Razorback Stadium on campus and at War Memorial Stadium in Little Rock, an arrangement that makes Arkansas the only Division I programme with two home stadiums.橄榄球比赛在校园内的唐纳德·雷诺兹野猪体育场(Donald W. Reynolds Razorback Stadium)与小石城的战争纪念体育场(War Memorial Stadium)举行,这使阿肯色成为唯一拥有两座主场体育场的甲级(Division I)项目。
Reputation
- The QS World University Rankings 2027 place the University of Arkansas in the 1201-1400 band, one of the widest bands in the table and the position the university holds in the current cycle.2027 年 QS 世界大学排名把阿肯色大学列入第 1201-1400 区间,这是榜单中最宽的区间之一,也是学校在本轮排名中的位置。
- Times Higher Education ranks Arkansas in the 651-700 band of its World University Rankings 2027, a stronger showing than the QS band because the two tables weight research income, citations and reputation differently.泰晤士高等教育 2027 年世界大学排名把阿肯色列入第 651-700 区间,这一成绩优于 QS 区间,原因在于两张榜单对科研收入、引用与声誉的权重不同。
- U.S. News and World Report places the university 840th in its Best Global Universities rankings for 2026-2027, the highest of its four main positions.美国新闻与世界报道(U.S. News and World Report)在 2026 至 2027 年全球最佳大学排名中把该校列为第 840 位,是学校四项主要排名中的最好名次。
- The Academic Ranking of World Universities, published by ShanghaiRanking, puts Arkansas in the 601-700 band for 2026, a table that weights Nobel prizes, highly cited researchers and papers in Nature and Science.上海软科发布的 2026 年世界大学学术排名(Academic Ranking of World Universities)把阿肯色列入第 601-700 区间,该榜单侧重诺贝尔奖、高被引学者以及在《自然》与《科学》上发表的论文。
- The Carnegie Foundation's classification lists Arkansas among R1 doctoral universities with very high research activity, and the university spent $164.4 million on research in the 2021 fiscal year.卡内基基金会(Carnegie Foundation)的分类把阿肯色列为研究活动极强的 R1 博士型大学,学校在 2021 财年的科研支出为 1.644 亿美元。
- OpenAlex indexes 59,736 works by Arkansas authors and 3,112,740 citations to them, a body of scholarship that reflects the university's land-grant profile in agriculture, engineering and the sciences.OpenAlex 收录了阿肯色大学作者的 59,736 项成果以及对这些成果的 3,112,740 次引用,这一成果群体现了学校在农业、工程与自然科学方面的赠地特色。
- As the flagship land-grant university of Arkansas, it carries a public mission that few private institutions share, and its name is attached to the Fulbright exchange programme through its most famous senator.作为阿肯色州的旗舰赠地大学,它承担着少数私立院校难以比拟的公共使命,并通过其最著名的参议员与富布赖特交流项目紧密相连。
- Athletically the Razorbacks have won 41 national titles in men's track and field and cross country, the 1964 football national championship, the 1994 NCAA basketball title under Nolan Richardson and six basketball Final Fours.在体育方面,野猪队(Razorbacks)在男子田径与越野项目上赢得 41 个全国冠军,包括 1964 年橄榄球全国冠军、1994 年在诺兰·理查森(Nolan Richardson)率领下获得的 NCAA 篮球冠军,并六次打入篮球四强。
- In the old Southwest Conference the Razorbacks won thirteen football titles against rivals such as Baylor University and Texas Christian University, and the move to the Southeastern Conference in 1991 brought a harder schedule and wider television exposure.在昔日的西南联盟中,野猪队在与贝勒大学(Baylor University)、得克萨斯基督教大学(Texas Christian University)等对手的较量中十三次夺得橄榄球冠军,1991 年转投东南联盟则带来更艰难的赛程与更广泛的电视曝光。
- Faculty honours include election to the National Academy of Sciences, and J. William Fulbright taught law and served as university president before entering the Senate, giving the campus a place in twentieth-century American intellectual history.师资荣誉包括当选美国国家科学院院士;J. 威廉·富布赖特在进入参议院之前曾在法学院任教并担任校长,使这座校园在美国二十世纪思想史上占有一席之地。
- The spread of positions, from 651-700 in Times Higher Education to 1201-1400 in QS, reflects differences in how the tables count citations, international staff and academic reputation rather than any change in the institution itself.从泰晤士高等教育的第 651-700 区间到 QS 的第 1201-1400 区间,名次的落差反映的是各榜单在引用、国际师资与学术声誉统计口径上的差异,而非学校本身的突变。
Student life
- About 34,000 students support more than 350 registered student organisations, from academic societies and club sports to religious groups and service clubs, all coordinated through the Associated Student Government and the Arkansas Union.约 34,000 名学生支撑着 350 多个注册学生组织,涵盖学术社团、俱乐部体育、宗教团体与服务性社团,均由学生自治会(Associated Student Government)与阿肯色学生活动中心(Arkansas Union)协调。
- Greek life involves 31 per cent of undergraduates, with dozens of fraternities and sororities, many of them housed in chapter houses close to the historic core of the campus.约 31% 的本科生参与希腊生活(Greek life),校园内有数十个兄弟会与姐妹会,其中许多在靠近历史核心区的会所中活动。
- The Arkansas Traveler, founded in 1906, is the student newspaper, and UATV produces television news and sport, giving journalism students practical outlets on campus.创办于 1906 年的《阿肯色旅行者》(The Arkansas Traveler)是学生报纸,UATV 则制作电视新闻与体育节目,为新闻专业学生提供校园实践平台。
- KUAF, the university's public radio station, broadcasts news and classical music across northwest Arkansas, while KXUA, its student station, carries experimental music and talk programming.学校的公共广播电台 KUAF 向阿肯色西北部播出新闻与古典音乐,学生电台 KXUA 则播放实验音乐与谈话节目。
- The Razorback, the student yearbook, and the University of Arkansas Press extend the university's publishing tradition beyond the classroom and give students experience in editing and design.学生年鉴《野猪》(The Razorback)与阿肯色大学出版社把学校的出版传统延伸到课堂之外,为学生提供编辑与设计经验。
- Traditions include Calling the Hogs, a cheer that began in the 1920s, the Alma Mater written by Brodie Payne in 1909 and the fight song composed by William Edwin Douglas in 1913.校园传统包括 1920 年代兴起的“呼唤野猪”(Calling the Hogs)助威口号、布罗迪·佩恩(Brodie Payne)于 1909 年创作的校歌,以及威廉·埃德温·道格拉斯(William Edwin Douglas)于 1913 年谱写的战歌。
- Spoofer's Stone, a limestone block left by a broken oxcart after Old Main was finished in 1875, became a place where students left notes for one another and is now a customary engagement spot.斯普弗之石(Spoofer's Stone)是 1875 年老主楼完工后一辆损坏牛车留下的石灰岩块,后来成为学生互相留字条的地方,如今是惯常的求婚地点。
- The Razorback Marching Band, which traces its history to 1874, won the Sudler Trophy in 2006, the highest honour for a college marching band, and performs at every home football game.野猪行进乐队(Razorback Marching Band)的历史可追溯到 1874 年,2006 年获得大学行进乐队最高荣誉苏德勒奖(Sudler Trophy),并在每场主场橄榄球赛上演出。
- The Schola Cantorum, founded in 1957 by Richard Brothers, won the Guido d'Arezzo Award at the Arezzo polyphonic competition in 1962 and afterwards appeared on NBC's Today show and sang at the White House.斯卡拉合唱团(Schola Cantorum)由理查德·布拉泽斯(Richard Brothers)于 1957 年创建,1962 年在阿雷佐复调合唱比赛中获得圭多·达雷佐奖(Guido d'Arezzo Award),随后登上美国全国广播公司(NBC)的《今日秀》并在白宫演唱。
Notable people
- J. William Fulbright, a Rhodes scholar who taught law at Arkansas and served as its president before entering the Senate in 1945, gave his name to the international exchange programme that has funded study abroad for generations.罗德学者 J. 威廉·富布赖特曾在阿肯色大学教授法律并在进入参议院前担任校长,1945 年当选参议员,以他命名的国际交流项目为数代人的海外学习提供资助。
- Walmart's leadership has drawn repeatedly on the university: Doug McMillon, S. Robson Walton and Jim Walton all took degrees at Fayetteville, as did John Furner, who became chief executive of Walmart U.S.沃尔玛的领导层多次从该校汲取人才:道格·麦克米伦(Doug McMillon)、S. 罗布森·沃尔顿(S. Robson Walton)与吉姆·沃尔顿(Jim Walton)均在费耶特维尔取得学位,出任沃尔玛美国区首席执行官(Walmart U.S.)的约翰·弗纳(John Furner)也是如此。
- James O. McKinsey, founder of the consulting firm McKinsey and Company, took his first degree at Arkansas and taught accounting there before moving to the University of Chicago.咨询公司麦肯锡(McKinsey and Company)创始人詹姆斯·麦肯锡(James O. McKinsey)在阿肯色取得第一个学位,并在前往芝加哥大学(University of Chicago)之前在此教授会计学。
- Jerry Jones, owner and president of the Dallas Cowboys, played on the 1964 Arkansas football team that won a national championship and later built a career in the oil business before buying the franchise.达拉斯牛仔队(Dallas Cowboys)老板兼总裁杰里·琼斯(Jerry Jones)曾效力于 1964 年夺得全国冠军的阿肯色橄榄球队,后来在石油行业起家,之后买下这支球队。
- Public service runs through the alumni list: Mack McLarty became White House chief of staff, Rodney Slater served as Secretary of Transportation, Asa Hutchinson and John Boozman held statewide office, and Vern Clark was Chief of Naval Operations.校友名录中不乏公共服务者:麦克·麦克拉蒂(Mack McLarty)出任白宫办公厅主任,罗德尼·斯莱特(Rodney Slater)担任交通部长,阿萨·哈钦森(Asa Hutchinson)与约翰·布兹曼(John Boozman)担任州级要职,弗恩·克拉克(Vern Clark)则任海军作战部长。
- Ricardo Martinelli, president of Panama from 2009 to 2014, took a master's degree in business administration at Arkansas, part of a Latin American alumni network that the business school cultivated.2009 至 2014 年担任巴拿马总统的里卡多·马蒂内利(Ricardo Martinelli)在阿肯色取得工商管理硕士学位,是商学院长期培养的拉美校友网络的一员。
- John R. Stallings, a topologist known for work on group theory and low-dimensional topology, took his undergraduate degree at Arkansas before completing a doctorate at Princeton.以群论与低维拓扑研究著称的拓扑学家约翰·斯托林斯(John R. Stallings)在阿肯色完成本科学业,随后在普林斯顿(Princeton)取得博士学位。
- Athletes include Cliff Lee, a four-time Major League Baseball all-star, Stacy Lewis, a two-time LPGA major champion, Joe Johnson, a long-serving NBA guard, Mike Conley Sr., the 1992 Olympic triple-jump champion, and Dan Hampton of the Chicago Bears.体育界校友包括四度入选美国职业棒球大联盟(Major League Baseball)全明星的克利夫·李(Cliff Lee)、两夺女子职业高尔夫大满贯的史黛西·刘易斯(Stacy Lewis)、长期效力 NBA 的后卫乔·约翰逊(Joe Johnson)、1992 年奥运会三级跳远冠军老迈克·康利(Mike Conley Sr.)以及芝加哥熊队(Chicago Bears)的丹·汉普顿(Dan Hampton)。
- Bill Clinton and Hillary Rodham Clinton taught on the law faculty in the early 1970s, though neither took a degree at Arkansas, and both later received honorary degrees that are recorded on the Senior Walk.比尔·克林顿与希拉里·罗德姆·克林顿在 1970 年代初于法学院任教,两人均未在阿肯色取得学位,后来都获得荣誉学位,名字被刻入毕业生步道。
- Friedrich Hayek, the Austrian economist and Nobel laureate in economics, held a teaching appointment at Fayetteville in the postwar decades, and his presence is still cited in the university's account of its intellectual heritage.奥地利经济学家、诺贝尔经济学奖得主弗里德里希·哈耶克(Friedrich Hayek)在战后数十年间曾在费耶特维尔任教,校方在叙述自身思想传承时仍会提到他。
- Ben Rector, a singer and songwriter whose albums have reached the top of the American independent charts, studied at Arkansas before beginning a touring career.创作歌手本·雷克托(Ben Rector)的专辑曾登上美国独立音乐排行榜榜首,他在开始巡演生涯之前就读于阿肯色大学。