University of Antwerp
The University of Antwerp (Dutch: Universiteit Antwerpen, official abbreviation UAntwerp) is a major Belgian university located in the city of Antwerp, and with about 20,000 students it is the third-largest university in Flanders.安特卫普大学(University of Antwerp,荷兰语:Universiteit Antwerpen,官方缩写 UAntwerp)是比利时安特卫普市的一所主要大学,在校生约 20,000 人,为法兰德斯第三大大学。
It was founded in 2003 after the merger of three smaller universities, and it characterises itself by high standards in education, internationally competitive research and an entrepreneurial approach.该校于 2003 年由三所较小的大学合并而成,并以高标准的教学、具国际竞争力的研究以及创业精神为自身特色。
It is placed joint 277th in the QS World University Rankings 2027, joint 185th in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027, 206th in the U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027 and in the 201-300 band of the Shanghai ARWU 2026.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中并列第 277 位,2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名并列第 185 位,《美国新闻与世界报道》2026-2027 最佳全球大学排名第 206 位,2026 年软科世界大学学术排名位列 201-300 区间。
History
- The university's roots go back to Sint-Ignatius Handelshogeschool, or Saint-Ignatius College of Commerce, which was founded by the Jesuits of the Society of Jesus in Antwerp in 1852.安特卫普大学的历史可追溯至 1852 年由耶稣会士在安特卫普创办的圣依纳爵商学院。
- Founded in 1852, that college was one of the first European business schools to offer formal university degrees, at a time when commerce was not yet established as a university discipline in Europe, which makes the school one of the earliest degree-granting commercial institutions on the continent.该学院是欧洲最早提供正规大学学位的商学院之一,当时商业尚未在欧洲成为一门大学学科。
- Before the 1960s renaming, it had already opened a Faculty of Literature and Philosophy, which included the study of law, giving the future university an early foothold in the humanities.在 20 世纪 60 年代更名之前,学院已开设文学与哲学学院,其中包含法学,为日后的大学在人文领域打下早期基础。
- It also opened a Faculty of Political and Social Sciences, broadening its teaching beyond commerce, literature and law, and this faculty was already established well before the 2003 merger.学院还开设了政治与社会科学学院,使其教学扩展到商业、文学与法学之外,而该学院在 2003 年合并之前便早已设立。
- In the 1960s, when the Belgian government granted the institution university status, it was renamed Universitaire Faculteiten Sint-Ignatius Antwerpen (UFSIA).20 世纪 60 年代,比利时政府授予其大学地位,学校遂更名为安特卫普圣依纳爵大学学院(UFSIA)。
- In the early 1970s UFSIA entered a confederation with two public institutions, Rijksuniversitair Centrum Antwerpen (RUCA) and Universitaire Instelling Antwerpen (UIA).20 世纪 70 年代初,UFSIA 与两所公立机构——安特卫普国家大学中心(RUCA)与安特卫普大学机构(UIA)——组成联盟。
- RUCA, the Rijksuniversitair Centrum Antwerpen, was a state-run university centre in the city of Antwerp, and from the early 1970s it formed part of the confederation that later became one of the three partners of the 2003 merger.RUCA 即安特卫普国家大学中心,是安特卫普市一所国立大学中心,自 20 世纪 70 年代初起便是该联盟的一员,并在日后成为 2003 年合并的三方之一。
- UIA, the Universitaire Instelling Antwerpen, was the other public institution of the early 1970s confederation and likewise became part of the 2003 merger of the three institutions.UIA 即安特卫普大学机构,是该 20 世纪 70 年代初联盟中的另一所公立院校,同样构成三校 2003 年合并的一部分。
- In 2003 UFSIA, RUCA and UIA merged into the University of Antwerp, bringing a Jesuit-founded business school together with two public institutions.2003 年,UFSIA、RUCA 与 UIA 合并组建为安特卫普大学,将一所耶稣会创办的商学院与两所公立院校合而为一。
- Formed in the 2003 merger, the new university became the first explicitly pluralistic university in Belgium, a status emphasised in its founding profile.新大学在 2003 年的合并中组建而成,成为比利时第一所明确奉行多元主义的大学,这一地位在其建校定位中反复强调。
- It offers philosophical, ethical and spiritual discourse and openness towards religion and intercultural dialogue, reflecting its pluralistic character.该校倡导哲学、伦理与精神层面的讨论,并对宗教与跨文化对话保持开放,体现其多元主义特质。
- In the years after the 2003 merger it became the third largest university in Flanders, with about 20,000 students drawn from across Belgium and abroad.在 2003 年合并之后的数年里,该校成为法兰德斯第三大大学,在校生约 20,000 人,来自比利时各地与海外。
- In order to face the challenges posed by the internationalisation of European education and research, the university is part of the Antwerp University Association (AUHA).为应对欧洲教育与研究国际化带来的挑战,该校加入了安特卫普大学协会(AUHA)。
- The Catholic influence that the Jesuits had at UFSIA continues through the Saint Ignatius University Centre (UCSIA), Antwerp, founded in 2003.耶稣会士在 UFSIA 留下的天主教影响,经由 2003 年成立的安特卫普圣依纳爵大学中心(UCSIA)延续至今。
- The 2003 merger combined a confessional institution founded by the Jesuits with two public institutions, giving the university a distinctive mixed origin.2003 年的合并将一个由耶稣会士创办的教会院校与两所公立院校结合,使该校拥有独特的混合渊源。
- Its forerunner UFSIA remained a Catholic, Jesuit-inspired institution, while RUCA and UIA were public and secular bodies.该校的前身 UFSIA 始终保持天主教与耶稣会色彩,而 RUCA 与 UIA 则是公立、世俗的机构。
- In September 2020, during the coronavirus pandemic, the University of Antwerp chose to start the new academic year with stricter measures than those recommended by the government, ranking among the most cautious universities in the country.2020 年 9 月新冠疫情期间,安特卫普大学选择以比政府建议更严格的措施开启新学年,是比利时最为审慎的大学之一。
- Formally established only in 2003, the University of Antwerp is one of the youngest universities in Belgium, even though its oldest root dates from 1852.安特卫普大学正式成立于 2003 年,是比利时最年轻的大学之一,尽管其最早渊源可上溯至 1852 年。
Academics
- The University of Antwerp offers 34 academic bachelor programmes, 83 master programmes, 26 master-after-master programmes and 21 postgraduate programmes, a portfolio that spans the humanities, the natural sciences, medicine, engineering and the arts.安特卫普大学开设 34 个学术型本科项目、83 个硕士项目、26 个高级硕士项目与 21 个研究生项目,这一专业体系涵盖人文学、自然科学、医学、工程与艺术。
- In addition, 26 programmes are taught completely in English, namely one bachelor programme, 16 master programmes, six master-after-master programmes and three postgraduate programmes, so that a notable share of the university's teaching is delivered in English.此外,有 26 个项目完全以英语授课,即 1 个本科项目、16 个硕士项目、6 个高级硕士项目与 3 个研究生项目,因此该校有相当一部分教学以英语进行。
- All of these programmes are divided into nine faculties: Business and Economics, Pharmaceutical Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Health Sciences, Arts, Design Sciences, Social Sciences, Law, Applied Engineering Sciences, and Science, giving the university a broad disciplinary spread across the sciences and the humanities.上述全部课程归入九个学院:商业与经济,医药、兽医与生物医学,医学与健康科学,艺术,设计科学,社会科学,法学,应用工程科学,以及理学,使该校在科学与人文领域拥有广泛的学科布局。
- The Faculty of Design Sciences includes architecture and conservation, while the Faculty of Pharmaceutical, Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences covers the pharmaceutical, veterinary and biomedical fields.设计科学学院涵盖建筑与文物保存,医药、兽医与生物医学学院则覆盖药学、兽医与生物医学等领域。
- The Institute of Development Policy and Management (IOB) has an autonomous faculty-like status within UAntwerp.发展政策与管理研究所(IOB)在安特卫普大学内具有类似学院的自主地位。
- Antwerp Management School is an autonomous school within the University of Antwerp and is listed among the university's related institutions, operating as a separate management-education body.安特卫普管理学院是安特卫普大学内的一所自治学院,并被列为该校的相关机构,作为独立的管理教育机构运作。
- With about 20,000 students, UAntwerp is the third-largest university in Flanders.该校在校生约 20,000 人,是法兰德斯第三大大学。
- The university characterises itself by high standards in education, internationally competitive research and an entrepreneurial approach to teaching and scholarship.该校以高标准的教学、具国际竞争力的研究与面向教学与学术的创业精神为自身特色。
- The OpenAlex database credits UAntwerp with 96,271 works and 10,161,908 citations, figures that reflect a substantial and internationally cited research output across its faculties.OpenAlex 数据库收录安特卫普大学 96,271 篇成果与 10,161,908 次引用,这些数字体现了该校各学院相当可观且被国际引用的研究产出。
- The university is part of the Antwerp University Association (AUHA), a regional partnership created to meet the challenges of the internationalisation of European education and research.该校是安特卫普大学协会(AUHA)的成员,该区域联盟的成立旨在应对欧洲教育与研究国际化带来的挑战。
- The Performance Analysis of Telecommunication Systems group is a telecommunications research group based at the university and listed among its associated research units.「电信系统性能分析」课题组是设于该校的一个电信研究团队,并被列为该校的相关研究单位之一。
- Research at UAntwerp spans the humanities, social sciences, medicine, health sciences, pharmaceutical and biomedical sciences, design sciences, law, engineering and the natural sciences, mirroring the breadth of its nine faculties.该校的研究涵盖人文学、社会科学、医学、健康科学、药学与生物医学、设计科学、法学、工程与自然科学,与其九大学院的广度相呼应。
- The Faculty of Science and the Faculty of Applied Engineering Sciences offer programmes in the natural sciences, engineering and applied engineering.理学院与应用工程科学学院开设自然科学、工程与应用工程类课程。
- The Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Social Sciences offer programmes in law and the social sciences within the university's nine-faculty structure.法学院与社会科学学院在该校九大学院的架构内开设法学与社会科学类课程。
- Notable academic staff include Marc Bossuyt, who works in law, and Fernand Deschamps (1868-1957), who taught philosophy.该校的知名学者包括从事法学研究的马克·博叙伊,以及讲授哲学的费尔南·德尚(1868 至 1957 年)。
- Rudy Martens works in management and Bence Nanay in philosophy among the university's faculty.在其教职员中,鲁迪·马滕斯从事管理学研究,本斯·纳奈从事哲学研究。
- Christine Van Den Wyngaert is a member of the faculty in law, and Christine Van Broeckhoven is a molecular biologist on the staff.克里斯蒂娜·范登温加尔特是法学教员,克里斯蒂娜·范布鲁克霍芬则是该校的分子生物学家。
- Frank Vandenbroucke teaches applied economics and social sciences, while Hans Vangheluwe teaches computer science.弗兰克·范登布鲁克讲授应用经济学与社会科学,汉斯·范赫尔胡韦讲授计算机科学。
- The broader Flemish research environment includes bodies such as the Flanders Interuniversity Institute of Biotechnology, with which the region's universities, including UAntwerp, cooperate in shared scientific programmes.更广阔的法兰德斯研究环境包括法兰德斯校际生物技术研究所等机构,包括安特卫普大学在内的该地区大学在共同的科研计划中与之合作。
Campus
- The six campuses are located all over the city of Antwerp, from the historic city centre in the north to the green belt to the south of the city.六个校区遍布安特卫普全市,从北部的历史城中心一直延伸到城市南部的绿化带。
- Stadscampus, the central campus, is located at Prinsstraat 13, 2000 Antwerpen, in the historic heart of the city.中心校区城市校区位于安特卫普历史核心地带的王子街 13 号(邮编 2000)。
- Campus Mutsaard stands at Mutsaardstraat 31 and Campus Paardenmarkt at Paardenmarkt 92, both also in the 2000 Antwerpen district.穆特斯阿尔德校区位于穆特斯阿尔德街 31 号,帕尔登市场校区位于帕尔登市场 92 号,二者同样在安特卫普 2000 邮区。
- Campus Drie Eiken lies at Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, on the southern edge of Antwerp.德里艾肯校区位于安特卫普南缘维尔赖克的大学广场 1 号(邮编 2610)。
- Campus Middelheim is located at Middelheimlaan 1, 2020 Antwerpen, and Campus Groenenborger at Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerpen.米德尔海姆校区位于安特卫普 2020 邮区的米德尔海姆大道 1 号,赫罗嫩博尔赫校区位于同邮区的赫罗嫩博尔赫大道 171 号。
- Taken together, the campuses span both the dense historic centre and the greener suburbs south of the city of Antwerp.总的来说,这些校区横跨安特卫普历史城中心与城南更为绿意盎然的郊区。
- The university's central administration and its historic buildings remain clustered around Prinsstraat 13 in the old city, close to the Scheldt, while the newer science campuses lie further to the south.该校的行政管理机构与历史建筑仍集中于老城的王子街 13 号一带,靠近斯海尔德河,而较新的理科校区则位于更南侧。
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027 the University of Antwerp is placed joint 277th in the world, confirming its position among Belgium's leading higher-education institutions.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,安特卫普大学位列世界并列第 277 位,确立了其作为比利时领先高等教育机构之一的地位。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 ranks it joint 185th in the world.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将其列为世界并列第 185 位。
- The U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027 places it 206th in the world.《美国新闻与世界报道》2026-2027 最佳全球大学排名将其列为世界第 206 位。
- In the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026 it appears in the 201-300 band.在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中,其位列 201-300 区间。
- In the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2021 UAntwerp was placed 170th in the world, one of its highest positions in that ranking.在 2021 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中,安特卫普大学位列世界第 170 位,是该校在该榜单中的最高名次之一。
- In the Times Higher Education World Reputation Rankings 2024 the university was placed 161st in the world, a result reflecting its standing among senior academics.在 2024 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学声誉排名中,该校位列世界第 161 位,这一结果反映出其在资深学者中的地位。
- In the 2010 QS World University Rankings the University of Antwerp was ranked 179th overall, and in the 2009 THE-QS World University Rankings, before the two publications parted ways, it shared 177th place.在 2010 年 QS 世界大学排名中,安特卫普大学整体位列第 179;在两家机构分道扬镳之前的 2009 年泰晤士-夸夸雷利世界大学排名中,并列第 177 位。
- With about 20,000 students, UAntwerp is the third-largest university in Flanders.该校在校生约 20,000 人,是法兰德斯第三大大学。
- The OpenAlex database credits the university with 96,271 works and 10,161,908 citations.OpenAlex 数据库收录该校 96,271 篇成果与 10,161,908 次引用。
Student life
- The University of Antwerp has a long tradition in organising international student championships, having hosted FISU, EUSA and IFIUS events over several decades.安特卫普大学在组织国际学生锦标赛方面有着悠久的传统,数十年来先后承办国际大学生体育联合会、欧洲大学生体育协会与世界校际运动联合会的赛事。
- It hosted the FISU World University Cycling Championship in 1978, the first of several international student championships held at the university.该校于 1978 年承办了世界大学生自行车锦标赛,这是在该校举办的数项国际学生锦标赛中的第一项。
- It hosted the FISU World University Cross Country Championship in 1982.该校于 1982 年承办了世界大学生越野锦标赛。
- It hosted the FISU World University Chess Championship in 1992.该校于 1992 年承办了世界大学生国际象棋锦标赛。
- It hosted the IFIUS World Interuniversity Games in 2004.该校于 2004 年承办了世界校际运动会。
- It hosted the FISU World University Cycling Championship again in 2006, and the EUSA European University Bridge Championship in 2007, continuing the university's record of hosting student sport.该校于 2006 年再次承办世界大学生自行车锦标赛,并于 2007 年承办欧洲大学生桥牌锦标赛,延续了该校承办学生体育赛事的传统。
- There are faculty clubs, regional clubs and political clubs, with faculty-bound clubs governed by VUAS through Unifac and ASK-Stuwer, while other student bodies organise regional and political activities.该校设有院系社团、地区社团与政治社团,院系类社团经由 Unifac 与 ASK-Stuwer 归入 VUAS 统辖,其他学生团体则组织地区与政治类活动。
- Political and philosophical clubs are governed by PFK-Antwerpen, and the student newspaper is called Dwars.政治与哲学类社团由 PFK-Antwerpen 统辖,学生报纸名为《Dwars》。
Notable people
- Bart De Wever, born in 1970, is a politician who became prime minister of Belgium in 2025, a representative and floor leader of the New Flemish Alliance party, and mayor of Antwerp.巴特·德韦弗(Bart De Wever)生于 1970 年,是政治家,2025 年成为比利时首相,并任新弗拉芒联盟党议员、党团领袖与安特卫普市长。
- Patrick Janssens, born in 1956, is a politician, a Flemish MP and a former mayor of Antwerp.帕特里克·扬森斯(Patrick Janssens)生于 1956 年,是政治家、法兰德斯议员,曾任安特卫普市长。
- Kris Peeters, born in 1962, is a politician who served as Minister-President of Flanders.克里斯·佩特斯(Kris Peeters)生于 1962 年,是政治家,曾任法兰德斯首席大臣。
- Cathy Berx, born in 1969, is a jurist and politician who became governor of the province of Antwerp.凯茜·贝尔克斯(Cathy Berx)生于 1969 年,是法学家与政治家,出任安特卫普省省长。
- Peter Piot, born in 1949, is a microbiologist and the head of UNAIDS.彼得·皮奥特(Peter Piot)生于 1949 年,是微生物学家,曾任联合国艾滋病规划署执行主任。
- Dries Buytaert, born in 1978, is the author of Drupal.德里斯·拜塔尔(Dries Buytaert)生于 1978 年,是 Drupal 的作者。
- Paul Stoffels, born in 1962, is a cofounder of Tibotec and Virco.保罗·斯托弗尔斯(Paul Stoffels)生于 1962 年,是 Tibotec 与 Virco 的联合创始人。
- Marcia De Wachter, born in 1953, is a director of the National Bank of Belgium.玛西亚·德瓦赫特(Marcia De Wachter)生于 1953 年,是比利时国家银行董事。
- Manto Tshabalala-Msimang, who lived from 1940 to 2009, was a South African politician and Minister of Health.曼托·查巴拉拉-姆西芒(Manto Tshabalala-Msimang)生于 1940 年、卒于 2009 年,是南非政治家与卫生部长。
- Christine Van Broeckhoven, born in 1953, is a molecular biologist and politician at the university.克里斯蒂娜·范布鲁克霍芬(Christine Van Broeckhoven)生于 1953 年,是该校的分子生物学家与政治家。
- Philippe Muyters, born in 1961, is a politician who served as a Flemish minister.菲利普·梅特斯(Philippe Muyters)生于 1961 年,是政治家,曾任法兰德斯部长。
- Peter Van Den Bossche, born in 1959, is a professor and a member of the WTO Appellate Body.彼得·范登博斯(Peter Van Den Bossche)生于 1959 年,是教授,并任世界贸易组织上诉机构成员。
- Johan Vande Lanotte, born in 1955, is a politician who served as a minister, MP and senator.约翰·范德拉诺特(Johan Vande Lanotte)生于 1955 年,是政治家,曾任部长、众议员与参议员。
- Marthe Wandou, born in 1963, is a Cameroonian activist.玛尔特·万杜(Marthe Wandou)生于 1963 年,是喀麦隆活动人士。
- Didier de Chaffoy de Courcelles, born in 1953, is vice-president of research and development at Janssen Pharmaceutica.迪迪埃·德沙福伊·德库尔塞勒(Didier de Chaffoy de Courcelles)生于 1953 年,是杨森制药研发副总裁。
- Rosa Rademakers, born in 1978, is a neurobiologist.罗莎·拉德梅克斯(Rosa Rademakers)生于 1978 年,是神经生物学家。
- Anthony Liekens, born in 1975, is an informaticist, biologist, inventor and educator.安东尼·利肯斯(Anthony Liekens)生于 1975 年,是信息学家、生物学家、发明家与教育者。
- Rudi Thomaes, who lived from 1952 to 2018, was a former chief executive of the Federation of Belgian Enterprises.鲁迪·托马斯(Rudi Thomaes)生于 1952 年、卒于 2018 年,曾任比利时企业联合会首席执行官。
- Mimi Lamote, born in 1964, is the chief executive officer of Mayerline and is listed among the university's alumni in economics.米米·拉莫特(Mimi Lamote)生于 1964 年,是梅耶莱恩公司首席执行官,被列为该校经济学领域的校友。
- Jan Leyers, born in 1958, is an author, musician and presenter who is listed among the university's alumni in linguistics and literature.扬·莱尔斯(Jan Leyers)生于 1958 年,是作家、音乐人与节目主持人,被列为该校语言学与文学领域的校友。