University of Alaska Fairbanks

The University of Alaska Fairbanks, styled UAF and known simply as Alaska in athletics, is a public land-, sea- and space-grant research university seated in College, a suburb of Fairbanks, established in 1917 and opened for classes in 1922 as the flagship campus of the University of Alaska System.阿拉斯加大学费尔班克斯分校通称 UAF，体育竞技中径称 Alaska，是一所总部设于费尔班克斯郊外科利奇（College）的公立土地、海洋与太空赠地研究型大学，1917 年创立、1922 年开学，为阿拉斯加大学系统的主校区。

Its origins lie in the federal agricultural experiment station created in Fairbanks in 1906, and in fall 2024 it enrolled 7,486 students, of whom 87 per cent were undergraduates and 14 per cent graduate students, 61 per cent female and 38 per cent male.该校源头在于 1906 年在费尔班克斯设立的联邦农业试验站；2024 年秋季注册学生 7,486 人，其中 87% 为本科生、14% 为研究生，女生占 61%、男生占 38%。

Its research mission is arctic-centred, the Geophysical Institute created by an act of Congress in 1946 and the International Arctic Research Center serving as its pillars, and in the QS World University Rankings 2027 the university sits in the 951-1000 band.其研究任务以北极为核心，支柱是 1946 年依国会法案设立的地球物理研究所与国际北极研究中心；在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中，该校位列第 951-1000 位。

History

• The university's story begins with the federal agricultural experiment station established at Fairbanks in 1906, a research institution that set the tone for the strongly research-oriented university developed later on the same site.本校历史始于 1906 年在费尔班克斯设立的联邦农业试验站，这一研究机构为此后在同一地点发展起来的研究型大学定下了重研究的基调。

• In the spring of 1915 the U.S. Congress approved legislation reserving about 2,250 acres of land for a campus around the research station and letting the federal government grant surveyed but unclaimed land in the Tanana Valley whose sale was meant to fund the college.1915 年春，美国国会立法在试验站周边保留约 2,250 英亩土地作为校园，并允许联邦把唐纳纳谷地已测量而未申领的土地拨给学院，以卖地所得资助其运营。

• Because most of the Tanana Valley stayed unsurveyed for years, the college in the end received only 12,000 acres of the land its 1915 authorising act had envisaged, an early shortfall that constrained its finances.由于唐纳纳谷地大部分土地多年未经测量，学院最终只拿到 1915 年设校法案所设想的 12,000 英亩土地，这一早期缺额长期制约其财政。

• In 1929 Congress attempted to remedy the shortfall by granting the college a further 100,000 acres anywhere in Alaska, but those rights were extinguished in 1959 when Alaska became a state.1929 年国会试图补救，另拨 10 万英亩可任意选定的阿拉斯加土地，但这些权利在 1959 年阿拉斯加建州时被终止。

• Four months after the 1915 land act, a cornerstone for the college was laid by Territorial Delegate James Wickersham on a bluff overlooking the lower Chena River valley, the ceremony that fixed the institution on that ridge.1915 年土地法案通过四个月后，领地代表詹姆斯·威克沙姆在俯瞰下基纳河谷的台地上为学院放置奠基石，使该校就此定于这道山脊之上。

• The ridge on which the campus stands was called Troth Yeddha' by the indigenous Athabaskan people and soon became known as College Hill, a name still carried by the Troth Yeddha' campus today.校园所在的山脊被原住民阿萨巴斯卡人称为 Troth Yeddha'，很快又通称为学院山，至今仍是本校主校区的正式名称。

• Charles E. Bunnell was appointed the institution's chief executive and served for 28 years, the record listing him as first president of the University of Alaska from 1921 to 1949.查尔斯·布内尔被任命为该校首席行政长官并任职 28 年，名录记其为阿拉斯加大学首任校长，任期 1921 至 1949 年。

• Classes began on 18 September 1922 with sixteen different courses offered to a student body of six, a ratio of one faculty member for every student on opening day.1922 年 9 月 18 日开学，首日开出 16 门课程，学生仅 6 人，师生比恰为一名教员对一名学生。

• In 1923 the first commencement graduated a single student, John Sexton Shanly, and in 1935 the Alaska Legislature passed a bill officially renaming the college the University of Alaska.1923 年首届毕业礼只有一名学生获学位，即 John Sexton Shanly；1935 年阿拉斯加立法机构通过法案，正式将学院更名为阿拉斯加大学。

• The Geophysical Institute was established in 1946 by an act of Congress, giving the young university a federally mandated research vehicle in seismology, volcanology and aeronomy well before its enrolments grew.地球物理研究所于 1946 年依国会法案设立，在学额成长之前便为这所年轻大学提供了受联邦委托的地震学、火山学与高空物理学研究载体。

• The Alaska Constitutional Convention met in the freshly constructed Student Union Building on the Fairbanks campus from November 1955 to February 1956, and while it sat the building became known as Constitution Hall.阿拉斯加制宪会议于 1955 年 11 月至 1956 年 2 月在费尔班克斯校园新建的学生会馆召开，会议期间该建筑通称为宪法厅。

• Inside Constitution Hall the 55 delegates drafted the legal foundation of what became the 49th state, and the campus's old library and gymnasium was renamed Signers' Hall after the Alaska Constitution was signed there in February 1956.55 名代表在宪法厅起草了后来的第 49 个州的法律基础，校园旧图书馆兼体育馆因 1956 年 2 月《阿拉斯加宪法》在其间签署而更名为签署者厅。

• When William R. Wood became president in 1960 he divided the academic departments into six select colleges, and from that point both the student population and the research mission grew tremendously.威廉·伍德 1960 年出任校长后将学系拆分为六个精选学院，此后学生规模与研究任务均大幅扩张。

• The six colleges then created were Arts and Letters, Behavioral Sciences and Education, Biological Sciences and Renewable Resources, Business, Economics and Government, Earth Sciences and Mineral Industry, and Mathematics, Physical Sciences and Engineering.当时设立的六个学院为文艺学院、行为科学与教育学院、生物科学与可再生资源学院、商业经济与政府学院、地球科学与矿业学院，以及数学物理科学与工程学院。

• With the appointment of Chancellor Howard A. Cutler in 1975 the Fairbanks-based programs of the University of Alaska became the University of Alaska Fairbanks, the name it bears in this entry.1975 年霍华德·卡特勒获任教务长，阿拉斯加大学设于费尔班克斯的各项目自此独立为阿拉斯加大学费尔班克斯分校，即本条目所用校名。

• From 1975 on the campus has been, and still is, the primary research unit of the statewide system, whose other two primary institutions are the University of Alaska Anchorage and the University of Alaska Southeast in Juneau.自 1975 年起，该校区一直是全系统的首要研究单位，系统的另两所主要院校为阿拉斯加大学安克雷奇分校与位于朱诺的阿拉斯加大学东南学院。

• Originally the Alaska Agricultural College and School of Mines, the institution thus passed through three names, in 1917, 1935 and 1975, each marking a change in its statutory role rather than a refounding.本校初名阿拉斯加农业学院与矿业学校（Alaska Agricultural College and School of Mines），1917 年、1935 年与 1975 年三度更名，每次都标志法定角色的转变而非另建新校。

• Its research orientation was recognised by the federal land-, sea- and space-grant designations and, in the American classification of higher-education institutions, it is grouped among R2 doctoral universities with high research activity.其研究取向由联邦的土地、海洋与太空赠地资格得到确认，在美国高校分类中被归入高研究活动的 R2 类博士大学。

• In 2024 the university updated the name of its College of Rural and Community Development to the College of Indigenous Studies, thereby creating the first college of indigenous studies in the United States.2024 年，该校将农村与社区发展学院更名为原住民研究学院，由此创办美国第一所原住民研究学院。

Academics

• Nine academic schools and colleges make up the instruction, the College of Engineering and Mines, the College of Liberal Arts, the College of Natural Science and Mathematics, the Graduate School, the School of Education, the College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, the College of Business and Security Management, the Institute of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Extension, and the former College of Rural and Community Development.教学由九个学院构成，即工程与矿业学院、文理学院、自然科学与数学学院、研究生院、教育学院、渔业与海洋科学学院、商业与安全管理学院、农业自然资源与推广学院，以及原农村与社区发展学院。

• Those units cover 190 different degree and certificate programmes spread across more than 120 disciplines, an unusually wide menu for a campus of fewer than 8,000 students.这些单位共开设 190 个学位与证书课程，横跨 120 余个学科，对一所学生不足 8,000 人的校园而言是相当罕见的广度。

• The Honors College, created in 1983, prepares students for professional-school admission by adding core-curriculum work to their degrees, requiring at least a 3.25 grade-point average in all courses and a completed thesis project.荣誉学院创立于 1983 年，通过在学位之外增加核心课程训练、要求全部课程绩点不低于 3.25 并完成论文项目，为学生升入专业研究生院做准备。

• UAF is Alaska's primary research university and conducts more than 90 per cent of the research of the whole University of Alaska System, a concentration that shapes its course offerings around field science.该校是阿拉斯加首要的研究型大学，承担整个阿拉斯加大学系统逾 90% 的研究，这种集中度使其课程围绕野外科学组织。

• The Geophysical Institute, founded in 1946, specialises in seismology, volcanology and aeronomy, and it also houses the Research Computing Systems unit that serves as the university's high-performance computing facility.创立于 1946 年的地球物理研究所专攻地震学、火山学与高空物理学，并设有充作全校高性能计算设施的研究计算系统组。

• The International Arctic Research Center researches the circumpolar North and the causes and effects of climate change, and it holds the Keith B. Mather Library within its own building.国际北极研究中心研究环北极地区及气候变化的成因与影响，其馆藏在中心大楼内设有基思·马瑟图书馆。

• The Institute of Arctic Biology investigates high-latitude biological systems and employs ecologists of national standing, among them F. Stuart Chapin III, president of the Ecological Society of America in 2010 and 2011.北极生物研究所研究高纬度生态系统，所内聘有具全国声望的生态学家，其中包括 2010 至 2011 年任美国生态学会主席的 F. Stuart Chapin III。

• The Institute of Northern Engineering, an arm of the College of Engineering and Mines, conducts research across many fields of engineering under arctic conditions, from permafrost foundations to cold-region materials.北方工程研究所隶属工程与矿业学院，在永久冻土基础到寒区材料等诸多工程领域于北极条件下开展研究。

• The Alaska Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station continues the work of the 1906 station, researching problems of agriculture and forest science, while the Robert G. White Large Animal Research Station runs long-term studies of muskoxen, reindeer and cattle.阿拉斯加农林试验站延续 1906 年试验站的工作，研究农业与林业科学问题；罗伯特·怀特大型动物研究站则长期研究麝牛、驯鹿与牛。

• The Institute of Marine Science, a branch of the College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, investigates oceanography, marine biology and fisheries, the college also operating the 261-foot ice-resistant research vessel Sikuliaq for the National Science Foundation.海洋科学研究所隶属渔业与海洋科学学院，研究海洋学、海洋生物学与渔业；该学院另为国家科学基金会运营 261 英尺长的抗冰科考船 Sikuliaq。

• Six rural and urban campuses extend the curriculum beyond Fairbanks, the Bristol Bay Campus at Dillingham, the Chukchi Campus at Kotzebue, the Interior Alaska Campus serving the rural Interior, the Kuskokwim Campus at Bethel, the Northwest Campus at Nome and the UAF Community and Technical College headquartered in downtown Fairbanks.六个城乡校区将课程延伸至费尔班克斯之外，包括迪尔林的白令湾校区、科策布的丘奇基校区、服务内陆农村地区的中部阿拉斯加校区、贝塞尔的库斯科奎姆校区、诺姆的西北校区，以及总部设于费尔班克斯市中心的社区与技术学院。

• UAF eCampus delivers fully online programmes, so a student can complete a degree without living in the state's interior, and the Community and Technical College carries the associate-level and vocational offering.UAF 在线校区提供完全线上的学位课程，使学生无需居住在本州内陆亦可完成学业，社区与技术学院则承担副学士与职业教育。

• The university is an active member of the University of the Arctic, a cooperative network based in the circumpolar region that brings together more than 200 universities, colleges and other organisations promoting northern education and research.该校是环北极大学（University of the Arctic）的活跃成员，这一以环北极地区为基地的合作网络联合逾 200 所大学、学院及其他机构，共同推动北方教育与研究。

• Through the network's north2north mobility programme students of member institutions can study in different parts of the North, a route that for an interior Alaska campus is a practical substitute for conventional European exchange schemes.借助该网络的「north2north」流动项目，成员院校学生可到北方不同地区修读，对一所内陆阿拉斯加校园而言，这是替代传统欧洲交换项目的可行路径。

• Publishing sits inside the academic structure, with the University of Alaska Press, the Alaska Native Language Center, Alaska Sea Grant, the Alaska Native Knowledge Network and the Cooperative Extension Service all producing books and monographs, while the University of Alaska Foundation also publishes titles.出版嵌于学术建制之内，阿拉斯加大学出版社、阿拉斯加原住民语言中心、阿拉斯加海洋资助项目、阿拉斯加原住民知识网络与推广服务处均出版图书与专著，阿拉斯加大学基金会亦参与出版。

• Serial scholarship includes Aurora issued once annually by University Relations and Agroborealis produced twice annually by the School of Natural Resources and Extension, alongside the student magazine Ice Box and the Permafrost journal run by the English department.连续出版物包括校务关系处每年一期的《极光》、自然资源与推广学院每年两期的《Agroborealis》，以及学生刊物《冰盒》与英语系主办的《永久冻土》文学刊。

• The University of Alaska Museum of the North, also a publishing arm on campus, holds the polar and state collections that support teaching in natural science and indigenous culture.北方的阿拉斯加大学博物馆同为校内出版单位，藏有支持自然科学与原住民文化教学的极地与本州藏品。

• Graduate instruction is channelled through the Graduate School, and as of May 2025 some 1,136 students had graduated across the immediately preceding summer, fall and spring terms.研究生教学由研究生院统筹，截至 2025 年 5 月，在此前的夏季、秋季与春季三学期中约有 1,136 名学生毕业。

Campus

• The seat of the university is the Troth Yeddha' campus in College, a suburb of Fairbanks sitting at about 64.8378 degrees north and 147.7164 degrees west on the bluff above the lower Chena River valley.本校本部为科利奇的特罗特耶德哈校区，地处费尔班克斯郊区，位于下基纳河谷上方的台地，大致在北纬 64.8378 度、西经 147.7164 度。

• Around that hill the campus is arranged on lower and middle terraces, with student residence halls on both, all halls offering kitchens, laundry facilities, exterior door access systems and maintenance services.校园沿山脊分为下、中两层台地，学生宿舍分设两处，各宿舍楼均配备厨房、洗衣设施、外墙门禁系统与维修服务。

• Housing is offered year-round and the entire campus is smoke-free, while additional on-campus units are available to graduate students, families, employees and nontraditional students.住宿全年提供，全校园区禁烟，另有额外校内住房供研究生、家庭、雇员与非传统学生使用。

• The main library is the Elmer E. Rasmuson Library, whose Alaska and Polar Regions Collections and Archives house the Alaska Film Archives, the largest collection of film-related material about the state.主图书馆为埃尔默·拉斯穆森图书馆，其阿拉斯加与极地特藏中设有阿拉斯加电影档案，是全州电影资料的最大收藏。

• Library provision once included a BioSciences Library, permanently closed as of June 2014, leaving the Rasmuson Library and the Keith B. Mather Library inside the International Arctic Research Center as the public academic collections.馆藏原有生物科学图书馆，自 2014 年 6 月起永久关闭，此后公开学术馆藏只剩拉斯穆森图书馆与国际北极研究中心内的基思·马瑟图书馆。

• The Fine Arts Complex hosts the Charles Davis Concert Hall, the Lee H. Salisbury Theatre and the Eva McGown Music Room, and it is also home to the UAF Art Gallery used for student, thesis and faculty exhibitions.艺术大楼内设查尔斯·戴维斯音乐厅、李·索尔兹伯里剧院与伊娃·麦高恩音乐室，并容纳用于学生展、毕业论文展与教职展的阿拉斯加大学费尔班克斯分校美术馆。

• The Reichardt Building, completed in 1994, is a three-storey steel-frame structure of 117,435 square feet that features an extensive artwork collection of its own.赖哈特大楼于 1994 年竣工，是楼高三层、建筑面积 117,435 平方英尺的钢构建筑，自身亦藏有大量艺术作品。

• Two campus buildings carry the state's constitutional memory, the Student Union Building long known as Constitution Hall and the former library and gymnasium renamed Signers' Hall, while Rainey's Cabin is one of the oldest structures on the grounds.两栋校园建筑承载本州宪政记忆，学生会馆长期被称为宪法厅，旧图书馆兼体育馆更名签署者厅，雷尼小木屋则是校内最古老的建筑之一。

• Beyond the hill, the university's field presence extends from the Bethel and Nome campuses in western Alaska to the Sikuliaq at sea, giving students access to research stations rather than classrooms alone.山脊之外，本校的实地布局从阿拉斯加西部的贝塞尔与诺姆校区延伸到海上的 Sikuliaq 号，使学生接触的不仅是教室，更是研究站。

Reputation

• In the QS World University Rankings 2027 the University of Alaska Fairbanks is placed in the 951-1000 band, tied with the other institutions recorded in that range.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中，阿拉斯加大学费尔班克斯分校位列第 951-1000 位，与该档内其他上榜高校并列。

• The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place it in the 701-800 band, a markedly better showing than its QS range and evidence that reputation indicators weigh differently across the two producers.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将其列于第 701-800 位，明显优于其 QS 档位，显示两家机构对声誉指标的权重取向不同。

• In the 2026-2027 US News global rankings it stands at 1112th, and in the Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026 it is placed in the 801-900 band, so all three major lists record it within the lower five hundred places of the thousand-school tables.在 2026-2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中列第 1112 位，在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中列第 801-900 位，三大榜单均将其置于千余所上榜高校的后段。

• On the discipline dimension the sources consulted record only university-wide bands, with no subject-board placement for this campus in the ranking data used here, the strongest subject-type evidence being its R2 doctoral classification and its land-, sea- and space-grant status.在学科维度上，本条目所据资料只记载全校区间，未载本校在任何学科榜上的名次，最能反映学科属性的证据是其 R2 博士大学分类与土地、海洋、太空三重赠地资格。

• OpenAlex lists 31,909 scholarly works attributed to the institution and 2,171,277 citations to them, a citation-per-work ratio typical of a small campus concentrated in high-interest arctic and geophysical fields.OpenAlex 收录本校学术成果 31,909 项、被引 2,171,277 次，这种篇均引用水平与一所以北极与地球物理等高关注领域见长的小规模校园相符。

• The sources consulted name no Nobel Prize, Turing Award or Fields Medal laureate among its faculty or alumni, the highest external recognitions recorded instead being an Academy Award for visual effects won in 2012 and postdoctoral research at the Geophysical Institute by the astronaut Don L. Lind.所据资料未载其教职或校友中有诺贝尔奖、图灵奖或菲尔兹奖得主，记录在案的最高外部荣誉是 2012 年获得的视觉效果奥斯卡奖，以及宇航员 Don L. Lind 曾在地球物理研究所从事博士后研究。

• Its athletic record supplies harder counts, the rifle team having taken eleven NCAA national championships between 1994 and 2023, a concentration of titles unusual for a campus this small.竞技记录提供了更硬的荣誉计数，步枪队自 1994 年至 2023 年共获 11 次全美大学体育协会全国冠军，在此规模的校园中颇为罕见。

• Its institutional standing rests on being the flagship and primary research unit of the University of Alaska System, conducting more than 90 per cent of the system's research from a campus of fewer than 7,500 students.其机构地位建立在阿拉斯加大学系统主校区与首要研究单位之上，以不足 7,500 人的校园承担全系统逾 90% 的研究。

Student life

• Students are represented by the Associated Students of the University of Alaska Fairbanks, known as ASUAF, which holds general elections every semester for a president, a vice president and no more than 16 senators under its constitution.学生代表组织为阿拉斯加大学费尔班克斯分校学生会（ASUAF），按其章程每学期举行普选，选出主席、副主席与不超过 16 名参议员。

• Every senator, the president and the vice president serve terms of one full academic year and must remain in good academic standing, defined as a cumulative grade-point average of 2.0 or better.参议员、主席与副主席任期均为一整学年，且须保持良好学籍，即累计绩点不低于 2.0。

• Students at the Fairbanks campus, the Community and Technical College and eCampus pay 53 dollars per credit in consolidated fees while those at the rural campuses pay 21 dollars per credit, and ASUAF receives 2.2 per cent of consolidated-fee revenue.费尔班克斯校区、社区与技术学院与在线校区学生每学分缴 53 美元综合费用，乡村校区学生每学分 21 美元，学生会获得综合费用收入的 2.2%。

• The student newspaper is The Sun Star, formed by merging the independent Polar Star with the journalism department's Northern Sun, and it has taken journalism awards from the Alaska Press Club and the Columbia Scholastic Press Association.学生报为《太阳星》，由独立学生报《极星》与新闻系学生报《北方太阳》合并而成，曾获阿拉斯加记者俱乐部与哥伦比亚大学新闻学生协会颁发的新闻奖。

• In April 2018 The Sun Star moved from print to digital-only editions, and its website gives the public access to financial information about employees of the University of Alaska, including its Anchorage and Southeast branches.2018 年 4 月《太阳星》由纸本转为仅数字版，其网站向公众开放阿拉斯加大学教职员财务信息，含安克雷奇与东南两校。

• Athletic teams are the Alaska Nanooks, the word taken from the Inupiaq term for polar bear, and although the state calls the school UAF, the university prefers simply Alaska for athletics, in blue and gold colours.运动队名为 Nanooks，取自因纽皮雅特语中的北极熊，尽管州内通称该校为 UAF，体育场合校方宁愿只称 Alaska，代表色为蓝与金。

• The Nanooks compete in ice hockey at NCAA Division I level as an independent, playing home games at the 4,500-seat Carlson Center in downtown Fairbanks, while men's and women's basketball, cross country and women's volleyball are Division II members of the Great Northwest Athletic Conference.纳努克冰球队以独立身份参加全国大学体育协会一级赛事，主场设在费尔班克斯市中心可容 4,500 人的卡尔森中心，男女篮球、越野跑与女排则是大西北体育联盟的二级成员。

• The rifle team, competing in Division II as a member of the Patriot Rifle Conference, won national titles in 1994, in 1999 through 2004, in 2006 through 2008 and again in 2023, while the women's swim team belongs to the Pacific Collegiate Swimming Conference and the Nordic skiing teams to the Rocky Mountain Intercollegiate Ski Association.步枪队以二级成员身份参加爱国者步枪联盟，1994 年、1999 至 2004 年、2006 至 2008 年以及 2023 年数度夺得全国冠军，女子游泳队隶属太平洋学院游泳联盟，北欧滑雪队隶属落基山大学滑雪协会。

• Basketball and volleyball fill the 1,622-seat Patty Center, and the absence of a football programme, shared by all three branches of the University of Alaska, is explained by isolation from the lower 48 states and the lack of a dome against the harsh elements.篮球与排球赛事在可容 1,622 人的帕蒂中心进行；阿拉斯加大学三个分校均无橄榄球队，原因是与本土四十八州相隔且缺少抵御恶劣天候的穹顶球场。

Notable people

• James Wickersham, territorial delegate to Congress, laid the cornerstone in 1915 and Charles E. Bunnell, appointed chief executive four years later, is recorded as the first president of the University of Alaska, serving from 1921 to 1949.国会领地代表 James Wickersham 于 1915 年放置奠基石，四年后获任首席行政长官的 Charles E. Bunnell 被记为阿拉斯加大学首任校长，任期 1921 至 1949 年。

• John Sexton Shanly took the single degree conferred at the first commencement in 1923, and Bob Bartlett, class of 1925, rose from territorial delegate to become Alaska's first senator after statehood.John Sexton Shanly 在 1923 年首届毕业礼上领走唯一授予的学位，1925 届的 Bob Bartlett 由领地代表升任阿拉斯加建州后的首任联邦参议员。

• Syun-Ichi Akasofu, who joined the Geophysical Institute in 1961, became founding director of the International Arctic Research Center, and Sydney Chapman worked as professor of geophysics and advisory director of the Geophysical Institute.1961 年进入地球物理研究所的 Syun-Ichi Akasofu 后来出任国际北极研究中心首任主任，Sydney Chapman 则任地球物理学教授并担任该所顾问主任。

• In the life sciences, F. Stuart Chapin III has been a professor of ecology in the Institute of Arctic Biology and president of the Ecological Society of America, while Margaret Murie, class of 1924, and George Schaller, class of 1955, are counted among the founding figures of American conservation writing and practice.生命科学领域，F. Stuart Chapin III 任北极生物研究所生态学教授并曾掌美国生态学会，1924 届的 Margaret Murie 与 1955 届的 George Schaller 皆被视为美国自然保护著述与实践的奠基者。

• Exploration and public service overlap in Otto W. Geist, explorer and naturalist, and in Willie Hensley, an Alaska Native leader who was among the chief activists for the 1971 Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act.探险与公共服务在博物学家兼探险家 Otto W. Geist 与阿拉斯加原住民领袖 Willie Hensley 身上交汇，后者是推动 1971 年《阿拉斯加原住民土地权利法》（Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act）的主要活动家之一。

• Don L. Lind, on the NASA astronaut roster for 1975 and 1976, conducted postdoctoral research at the Geophysical Institute, and the geophysicist and glaciologist Erin Pettit carries the campus's polar science into public debate.名列 1975 与 1976 年美国国家航空航天局宇航员名单的 Don L. Lind 曾在地球物理研究所从事博士后研究，地球物理与冰川学家 Erin Pettit 则把本校极地科学带入公共讨论。

• In industry and federal science, Tom Albanese, classes of 1979 and 1981, became chief executive of the Rio Tinto Group and Mark Myers, class of 1994, served as director of the U.S. Geological Survey.产业与联邦科研方面，1979 与 1981 届的 Tom Albanese 出任力拓集团（Rio Tinto）首席执行官，1994 届的 Mark Myers 曾任美国地质调查局局长。

• Ben Grossmann, class of 1995, won an Academy Award in 2012 for the visual effects of Hugo, George Polk, class of 1938, lends his name to the George Polk Award for journalism, and the Olympic marks of Matthew Emmons, class of 2003, and Tyler Kornfield, class of 2013, reach from shooting to cross-country skiing.1995 届的 Ben Grossmann 因电影《雨果》的视觉效果获 2012 年奥斯卡奖，1938 届的 George Polk 其名为新闻界的乔治·波克奖（George Polk Award）所承用，2003 届的 Matthew Emmons 与 2013 届的 Tyler Kornfield 则分别以射击与越野滑雪登上奥运舞台。

• On the ice, the hockey alumni include Curtis Fraser of 2004, Jordan Hendry of 2006, Chad Johnson of 2009, Cody Kunyk of 2014, Colton Parayko of 2015 and Derek Linnell, while Brad Oleson and Travante Williams carried the campus's basketball record further.冰球场上的校友包括 2004 届的 Curtis Fraser、2006 届的 Jordan Hendry、2009 届的 Chad Johnson、2014 届的 Cody Kunyk、2015 届的 Colton Parayko 与 Derek Linnell，篮球方面则有 Brad Oleson 与 Travante Williams。

• Academic and civic service appear in Judith Kleinfeld, professor of psychology, Susan Henrichs, oceanographer and university provost, Virgil L. Sharpton, vice chancellor for research from 2005 to 2010, Rudolph Krejci, founding dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, T. Neil Davis of 1955 and 1961, author and geophysicist, Ralph R. Beistline, district judge for Alaska, Jay S. Hammond of 1949, governor of Alaska, and J. Jill Robinson of 1990, writer of fiction and creative nonfiction.学术与公共服务人物包括心理学教授 Judith Kleinfeld、海洋学家兼教务长 Susan Henrichs、2005 至 2010 年任研究副校长的 Virgil L. Sharpton、文艺学院创院院长 Rudolph Krejci、1955 与 1961 届的作家兼地球物理学家 T. Neil Davis、阿拉斯加联邦地区法官 Ralph R. Beistline、1949 届的阿拉斯加州长 Jay S. Hammond，以及 1990 届的小说与非虚构作家 J. Jill Robinson。