Universiti Tenaga Nasional
Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), known in English as the National Energy University, is a private university at Kajang in Selangor, Malaysia, wholly owned by the electricity utility Tenaga Nasional Berhad and holding government-linked university status.國能大學(馬來文 Universiti Tenaga Nasional,簡稱 UNITEN,英文又名國家能源大學)是馬來西亞雪蘭莪州加影的一所私立大學,由電力企業國家能源公司全資擁有,並具政府關聯大學地位。
It traces its origins to 1976, when the utility's predecessor set up the Institut Latihan Sultan Ahmad Shah as an in-house engineering training college, and it was upgraded to university status in 1997.該校淵源可溯至 1976 年,當時其母公司前身設立蘇丹阿末沙訓練學院(ILSAS)作為內部工程培訓學院,並於 1997 年升格為大學。
In the QS World University Rankings 2027 UNITEN is placed 518th globally, and it is ranked in the 551-600 band by Times Higher Education 2027 and 932nd by U.S. News 2026-2027.在 2027 年 QS 世界大學排名中,國能大學位列全球第 518 位,2027 年泰晤士高等教育排名將其列入 551 至 600 區間,2026 至 2027 年美國新聞排名則列其第 932 位。
History
- In 1976 the National Electricity Board, predecessor of Tenaga Nasional Berhad, established the Institut Latihan Sultan Ahmad Shah as an in-house engineering training college for its own technical workforce.1976 年,國家能源公司的前身國家電力局設立蘇丹阿末沙訓練學院(ILSAS),作為培訓自身技術人員的內部工程學院。
- ILSAS was created on the vision of Ir. Abu Zarim Omar of the National Electricity Board, who wanted an institution to train future corporate leaders and develop staff potential and intellectual capital.該學院源於國家電力局工程師阿布·扎里姆·奧馬爾的構想,他希望建立一所培育未來企業領袖、開發員工潛能與智識資本的機構。
- The institute was founded to address a chronic shortage of qualified power engineers in Malaysia's expanding electricity grid, training staff in generation, transmission and distribution disciplines.該學院的成立是為了解決馬來西亞不斷擴張的電網中合格電力工程師長期短缺的問題,培訓發電、輸電與配電領域的人才。
- In 1990 Tenaga Nasional Berhad was formed from the National Electricity Board, and it was privatised in 1992, becoming the largest electricity utility company in Southeast Asia and UNITEN's sole owner.1990 年,國家能源公司由國家電力局改組成立,並於 1992 年民營化,成為東南亞最大的電力企業,也是國能大學的唯一所有者。
- In 1994 ILSAS was transformed into an institute of higher learning and renamed Institut Kejuruteraan Teknologi Tenaga Nasional, offering academic programmes in engineering and business management at undergraduate and graduate levels.1994 年,ILSAS 轉型為高等學府並更名為國能科技工程學院(IKATAN),開辦工程與企業管理領域的大學部與研究所課程。
- It delivered those programmes through twinning links with local and foreign universities, including Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis in the United States for engineering.該院透過與本地及外國大學的雙聯合作開辦這些課程,其中包括與美國印第安納大學-普渡大學印第安納波利斯分校合作開辦工程課程。
- The Putrajaya campus began to take shape in 1995 through three stages of development and construction covering an area of 483 acres, close to the Multimedia Super Corridor and the federal administrative centre at Putrajaya.普特拉賈亞校區自 1995 年起分三階段開發建設,佔地 483 英畝,鄰近多媒體超級走廊與聯邦行政中心普特拉賈亞。
- In 1997 IKATAN was upgraded to Universiti Tenaga Nasional, making it one of the first privately funded higher-learning institutions in Malaysia.1997 年,IKATAN 升格為國能大學,成為馬來西亞最早由私人資金支持的高等學府之一。
- The university's establishment followed an invitation from the then Deputy Prime Minister Najib Tun Abdul Razak for government-linked companies to set up their own private universities.該校的設立源於時任副首相納吉·敦·阿卜杜勒·拉扎克號召政府關聯公司設立各自私立大學的倡議。
- Dr Tajul Arus bin Noh served as the first Rector of the Putrajaya campus as the university took shape in the late 1990s.在大學於 1990 年代末成形之際,塔朱爾·阿魯斯·賓·諾博士出任普特拉賈亞校區首任校長。
- The Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus at Bandar Muadzam Shah in Pahang was officially opened on 4 May 2001, giving the university a second campus.位於彭亨州馬德扎姆沙鎮的蘇丹阿末沙校區於 2001 年 5 月 4 日正式啟用,為該校增添第二個校區。
- On 4 October 2003 the campus was graciously proclaimed the Kampus Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah by His Royal Highness the Sultan of Pahang, Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah.2003 年 10 月 4 日,該校區由彭亨蘇丹阿末沙殿下恩准命名為蘇丹阿末沙校區(KSHAS)。
- Tun Abdul Rahman Abbas was appointed Chancellor of Universiti Tenaga Nasional on 9 March 2005, providing royal patronage to the university.敦·阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·阿巴斯於 2005 年 3 月 9 日獲委任為國能大學校監,為該校提供王室支持。
- The university has been rated Tier 5, the highest band of Excellent, in the Malaysian Higher Education Rating System SETARA since at least 2017.該校自至少 2017 年起,在馬來西亞高等教育評級制度 SETARA 中獲評最高等級的第五級「卓越」。
- In 2023 and 2024 UNITEN strengthened its position in global rankings, placing 164th in Asia in the QS Asian University Rankings 2024.2023 至 2024 年間,國能大學鞏固了其全球排名地位,在 2024 年 QS 亞洲大學排名中位列亞洲第 164 位。
- In the 2025 Times Higher Education World University Rankings it was placed in the 601-800 band, and in the THE Asia University Rankings 2025 it stood 181st.在 2025 年泰晤士高等教育世界大學排名中,該校被列入 601 至 800 區間,而在 2025 年泰晤士高等教育亞洲大學排名中位列第 181 位。
- In 1992 Tenaga Nasional Berhad was listed on the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange as part of its privatisation, strengthening the finances of the utility that would later own the university.1992 年,國家能源公司在吉隆坡股票交易所上市,作為其民營化的一部分,壯大了日後擁有該校的電力企業的財務基礎。
- ILSAS took its name from Sultan Ahmad Shah, then the Sultan of Pahang, when the training college was founded in 1976.該訓練學院於 1976 年創辦時,以時任彭亨蘇丹阿末沙殿下的名號命名。
Academics
- UNITEN's Putrajaya campus is organised into four colleges, namely the College of Engineering, the College of Computing and Informatics, the College of Energy Economics and Social Sciences and the College of Graduate Studies.國能大學普特拉賈亞校區設有四個學院,即工程學院、電腦與資訊學院、能源經濟與社會科學學院,以及研究生學院。
- The Putrajaya campus offers programmes in engineering, computer science, information technology, business economics and energy economics.普特拉賈亞校區開辦工程、電腦科學、資訊科技、商業經濟與能源經濟等課程。
- The Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus focuses on business management, accounting and foundation or diploma programmes through the College of Business Management and Accountancy.蘇丹阿末沙校區則透過工商管理與會計學院,側重企業管理、會計以及基礎或文憑課程。
- The university offers engineering, business management and related programmes at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels, including taught master's degrees and research doctorates.該校在大學部與研究所層級開辦工程、企業管理等相關課程,包括授課型碩士學位與研究型博士學位。
- UNITEN is a government-linked university wholly owned by Tenaga Nasional Berhad, which gives it strong industry links to Malaysia's electricity and energy sector.國能大學是國家能源公司全資擁有的政府關聯大學,這使其與馬來西亞電力與能源產業建立了緊密的產學連結。
- Its research strengths include renewable energy, smart-grid technologies, sustainable systems and digital transformation, often pursued with industry partners.其研究優勢包括再生能源、智慧電網技術、永續系統與數位轉型,並常與產業夥伴共同推進。
- The university's stated vision is to be a leading higher education institution for energy and emerging frontiers, preparing future talent for Malaysia and the global community.該校的願景是成為能源與新興前沿領域的領先高等學府,為馬來西亞與全球培育未來人才。
- Its mission is to nurture globally competent, future-ready and holistic graduates through quality education and cutting-edge research in energy and related fields.其使命是透過能源及相關領域的優質教育與前沿研究,培育具全球競爭力、面向未來且全面發展的畢業生。
- Alumni of the university come from about 70 countries, reflecting its international intake and its role as a regional energy-focused university.該校校友來自約 70 個國家,反映其國際招生規模及作為區域能源型大學的角色。
- In the QS subject rankings UNITEN was placed in the 501-550 band for Engineering and Technology and in the 301-350 band for Electrical and Electronic Engineering.在 QS 學科排名中,國能大學的工程與技術領域被列入 501 至 550 區間,電機與電子工程被列入 301 至 350 區間。
- In the 2025 Times Higher Education subject rankings the university was placed in the 401-500 band for Engineering, and in the 601-800 band for Computer Science and for Business and Economics.在 2025 年泰晤士高等教育學科排名中,該校工程領域被列入 401 至 500 區間,電腦科學以及商業與經濟則被列入 601 至 800 區間。
- Its programmes were historically developed in partnership with foreign universities, a twinning model that predated the university's own degree-awarding powers.其課程歷來與外國大學合作開發,這種雙聯模式早於該校自身取得學位授予權之前。
- The university is committed to driving sustainability, advancing knowledge and shaping the future through research, education and partnerships.該校致力於透過研究、教育與合作推動永續、增進知識並塑造未來。
- UNITEN's educational goal is to produce resilient graduates in energy and related fields who are knowledgeable, competent and agile in adapting to rapidly evolving technologies.國能大學的教育目標是培育能源及相關領域的堅韌畢業生,使其具備知識、能力並能靈活適應快速演進的技術。
- The university also aims to develop holistic talent with strong leadership, collaborative skills and an entrepreneurial mindset, alongside human-centric professionals who uphold high ethical values.該校亦旨在培育具備領導力、協作能力與創業思維的全面人才,以及秉持高度倫理價值、以人為本的專業人士。
- Foundation and diploma studies at the Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus prepare students for progression into the university's bachelor's degree programmes.蘇丹阿末沙校區的基礎與文憑課程,為學生升讀該校學士學位課程作準備。
- UNITEN's academic structure divides its teaching into collegiate units covering engineering, computing and informatics, energy economics and social sciences, and graduate studies at the Putrajaya campus, with a College of Business Management and Accountancy at the Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus for accounting, finance, marketing, human resource management and entrepreneurship programmes.國能大學的教學結構分為多個學院:普特拉賈亞校區設工程、電腦與資訊、能源經濟與社會科學以及研究生等學院,蘇丹阿末沙校區則設工商管理與會計學院,開辦會計、金融、行銷、人力資源管理與創業等課程。
- Engineering is the university's flagship field, and the College of Engineering trains students in generation, transmission, distribution, renewable energy and smart-grid technologies for Malaysia's electricity sector.工程是該校的旗艦領域,工程學院為馬來西亞電力產業培育發電、輸電、配電、再生能源與智慧電網技術的人才。
- The College of Graduate Studies coordinates master's and doctoral research across engineering, computing, energy economics and social sciences, supporting the university's research mission.研究生學院統籌工程、電腦、能源經濟與社會科學領域的碩士與博士研究,支撐該校的研究使命。
Campus
- UNITEN operates two campuses: the main Putrajaya campus at Kajang in Selangor and the Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus at Bandar Muadzam Shah in Pahang.國能大學設有兩個校區,即雪蘭莪州加影的普特拉賈亞主校區,以及彭亨州馬德扎姆沙鎮的蘇丹阿末沙校區。
- The main campus covers about 483 acres and is located at Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, near Cyberjaya, Putrajaya and Kuala Lumpur.主校區佔地約 483 英畝,位於雪蘭莪州加影 Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN 郵編 43000,鄰近賽城、普特拉賈亞與吉隆坡。
- The Putrajaya campus lies about 25 miles south of Kuala Lumpur and adjacent to Putrajaya, the administrative centre of the federal government of Malaysia.普特拉賈亞校區位於吉隆坡以南約 25 英里,並緊鄰馬來西亞聯邦政府行政中心普特拉賈亞。
- The main campus hosts the university's engineering, information technology and other technology courses and includes laboratories, lecture halls and modern facilities.主校區承載該校的工程、資訊科技及其他技術課程,並設有實驗室、講堂與現代化設施。
- It sits near the Multimedia Super Corridor, Malaysia's technology zone, which supports research collaboration between the university and the energy and technology industries.該校區鄰近馬來西亞科技區多媒體超級走廊,有助於大學與能源及科技產業之間的研究合作。
- The Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus, opened in 2001 and proclaimed in 2003, offers accounting, finance, entrepreneurship, marketing, human resources and business courses in a quieter green setting.蘇丹阿末沙校區於 2001 年啟用、2003 年命名,在較清幽的綠意環境中開辦會計、金融、創業、行銷、人力資源與商業課程。
- That branch campus provides modern amenities, student accommodation, sports and recreation facilities and opportunities for hands-on learning and community engagement.該分校提供現代化設施、學生宿舍、運動與休閒設施,以及實作學習與社區參與的機會。
- Both campuses are set within green landscapes, and the branch campus at Bandar Muadzam Shah offers a rural setting conducive to study.兩個校區皆坐落於綠意環境之中,位於馬德扎姆沙鎮的分校則提供適合讀書的鄉間環境。
- UNITEN's Putrajaya campus is about 3.35 degrees north and 101.25 degrees east, placing it within Malaysia's central electricity and technology corridor.國能大學普特拉賈亞校區位於北緯約 3.35 度、東經約 101.25 度,處於馬來西亞中部的電力與科技走廊內。
- The two campuses together serve the university's engineering, computing, business and foundation programmes across the states of Selangor and Pahang, with roughly 483 acres of developed land at Putrajaya and a residential campus in Pahang.兩個校區共同服務該校在雪蘭莪州與彭亨州的工程、電腦、商業與基礎課程,其中普特拉賈亞校區約有 483 英畝已開發土地,彭亨則設有住宿型校區。
- Administration is based at the Putrajaya campus, where the university's management and corporate communications departments are located.行政事務設於普特拉賈亞校區,該校的管理與企業傳訊部門均位於此。
- The Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus at Bandar Muadzam Shah in Pahang extends the university's reach east of Kuala Lumpur and was planned as a residential campus with green surroundings.位於彭亨州馬德扎姆沙鎮的蘇丹阿末沙校區把該校的版圖延伸到吉隆坡以東,並規劃為綠意環繞的住宿型校園。
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027 Universiti Tenaga Nasional is placed 518th in the world.在 2027 年 QS 世界大學排名中,國能大學位列全球第 518 位。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place UNITEN in the 551-600 band globally.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大學排名將國能大學列入全球 551 至 600 區間。
- The U.S. News Best Global Universities edition of 2026-2027 ranks UNITEN 932nd in the world.在 2026 至 2027 年版美國新聞最佳全球大學排名中,國能大學位列世界第 932 位。
- UNITEN is not listed in the main table of the Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026.國能大學未進入 2026 年軟科世界大學學術排名主榜。
- In the QS Asian University Rankings 2024 UNITEN was ranked 164th in Asia, and in 2023 it had stood 144th.在 2024 年 QS 亞洲大學排名中,國能大學位列亞洲第 164 位,2023 年則位列第 144 位。
- In the Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2025 UNITEN was placed 181st, alongside its 601-800 position in the world rankings for 2025.在 2025 年泰晤士高等教育亞洲大學排名中,國能大學位列第 181 位,並在 2025 年世界排名中位列 601 至 800 區間。
- The university has held the highest Tier 5 Excellent rating in Malaysia's SETARA system since at least 2017, reflecting its teaching, research and student development.該校自至少 2017 年起在馬來西亞 SETARA 制度中保持最高第五級「卓越」評級,反映其教學、研究與學生發展表現。
- In subject rankings UNITEN placed in the 501-550 band for Engineering and Technology and the 301-350 band for Electrical and Electronic Engineering in the QS rankings.在 QS 學科排名中,國能大學的工程與技術位列 501 至 550 區間,電機與電子工程位列 301 至 350 區間。
- OpenAlex attributes 12,514 works to Universiti Tenaga Nasional with 517,523 citations, reflecting a focused research output in engineering and energy.OpenAlex 為國能大學收錄 12,514 篇成果,被引 517,523 次,顯示其在工程與能源領域的研究產出集中。
- The university describes its graduates as highly employable, reporting that its students are often offered jobs before graduation, especially in engineering, computer science and information technology.該校稱其畢業生就業能力強,並表示學生常在畢業前即獲得工作機會,尤其在工程、電腦科學與資訊科技領域。
- Engineering and Technology is UNITEN's strongest ranked subject area, placed in the 501-550 band in the QS subject rankings and the 401-500 band by Times Higher Education for Engineering in 2025.工程與技術是國能大學排名最強的學科領域,在 QS 學科排名中位列 501 至 550 區間,並在 2025 年泰晤士高等教育工程排名中位列 401 至 500 區間。
- The university's employability record is highlighted by QS, and its graduates are sought by Malaysia's electricity, energy and technology employers, while its Electrical and Electronic Engineering subject was placed in the 301-350 band by QS.該校的就業表現獲 QS 肯定,畢業生深受馬來西亞電力、能源與科技業雇主青睞,其電機與電子工程學科亦獲認可,在 QS 排名中位列 301 至 350 區間。
Student life
- UNITEN's six core values are integrity, collaboration, customer centricity, professionalism, forward thinking and mindfulness, all of which are embedded in its teaching and industry partnerships.國能大學的六大核心價值為誠信、協作、以客為本、專業精神、前瞻思維與正念,並貫穿於其教學與產學合作之中。
- The university brands itself as The Energy University, a positioning that shapes its academic identity and its links with the electricity and energy sector.該校以「能源大學」自居,這一品牌定位塑造了其學術身分及與電力與能源產業的連結。
- Its vision is to be a leading higher education institution for energy and emerging frontiers and to prepare future talent for Malaysia and the global community.其願景是成為能源與新興前沿領域的領先高等學府,為馬來西亞與全球培育未來人才。
- Students are encouraged to develop lifelong learning, leadership, collaborative skills and an entrepreneurial mindset as part of their university experience.該校鼓勵學生在大學生活中培養終身學習、領導力、協作能力與創業思維。
- The Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus provides student accommodation, sports and recreation facilities and hands-on learning opportunities in a quieter rural environment.蘇丹阿末沙校區在較清幽的鄉間環境中提供學生宿舍、運動與休閒設施及實作學習機會。
- Because the university is owned by Tenaga Nasional Berhad, students frequently engage with industry projects and real-world applications in energy and technology.由於該校由國家能源公司擁有,學生常參與能源與科技領域的產業項目與實務應用。
- The university aims to produce responsible citizens who appreciate global society and culture and planetary health for a harmonious and sustainable future.該校旨在培育負責任的公民,使其珍視全球社會、文化與地球健康,共創和諧且永續的未來。
- Its alumni network spans about 70 countries, giving students international connections through the university's energy-focused community.其校友網絡遍及約 70 個國家,透過能源導向的社群為學生提供國際連結。
- Because the university is owned by Tenaga Nasional Berhad, students can work on industry projects in renewable energy, smart grids and digital transformation while they study.由於該校由國家能源公司擁有,學生在學期間即可參與再生能源、智慧電網與數位轉型等產業項目。
Notable people
- Ir. Abu Zarim Omar of the National Electricity Board conceived the idea of a higher-learning institution that became ILSAS in 1976 and ultimately UNITEN.國家電力局的工程師阿布·扎里姆·奧馬爾提出建立高等學府的構想,該構想於 1976 年成為 ILSAS,最終孕育了國能大學。
- Najib Tun Abdul Razak, then Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia, invited government-linked companies such as Tenaga Nasional Berhad to establish their own private universities, a policy that produced UNITEN in 1997.時任馬來西亞副首相的納吉·敦·阿卜杜勒·拉扎克號召國家能源公司等政府關聯公司設立各自的私立大學,這一政策催生了 1997 年的國能大學。
- Tun Abdul Rahman Abbas, the Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Penang, has served as Chancellor of Universiti Tenaga Nasional since 9 March 2005.檳城州元首敦·阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·阿巴斯自 2005 年 3 月 9 日起出任國能大學校監。
- Professor Ir. Dr. Khairul Salleh Bin Mohamed Sahari serves as Vice-Chancellor of Universiti Tenaga Nasional.凱魯·薩勒·賓·穆罕默德·沙哈里教授、工程師、博士出任國能大學校長。
- Dr Tajul Arus bin Noh was the first Rector of the Putrajaya campus as the university took shape.塔朱爾·阿魯斯·賓·諾博士是大學成形時期普特拉賈亞校區的首任校長。
- Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, the Sultan of Pahang, gave his name to the university's branch campus and proclaimed it KSHAS on 4 October 2003.彭亨蘇丹阿末沙殿下將其名賜予該校分校,並於 2003 年 10 月 4 日將其命名為蘇丹阿末沙校區。
- Tan Sri Dr. Leo Moggie, a long-serving chairman of Tenaga Nasional Berhad, served on the boards of major Malaysian companies connected to the university's owner.長期擔任國家能源公司主席的丹斯里·里奧·莫吉博士,曾在與該校所有者相關的馬來西亞大型企業董事會任職。
- Nurul Izzah Anwar, a former Member of Parliament for Lembah Pantai and Permatang Pauh, is among the university's notable alumni.曾任藍巴班台與本那牙區國會議員的努魯·伊莎·安華是該校的知名校友之一。
- UNITEN is among Malaysia's government-linked private universities, alongside institutions such as Multimedia University, the National University of Malaysia, the International Islamic University Malaysia, Sunway University and UCSI University.國能大學是馬來西亞政府關聯私立大學之一,與多媒體大學、馬來西亞國民大學、馬來西亞國際伊斯蘭大學、雙威大學與 UCSI 大學等院校並列。
- Because it is wholly owned by Tenaga Nasional Berhad, the university's leadership is closely tied to Malaysia's electricity and energy industry.由於該校由國家能源公司全資擁有,其領導層與馬來西亞電力與能源產業關係密切。
- Many of Malaysia's electricity-sector engineers and managers trained at ILSAS before it became a university, forming an alumni network that spans the country's power industry.馬來西亞電力產業的許多工程師與管理者在 ILSAS 升格為大學之前即在此受訓,形成遍布全國電力產業的校友網絡。
- Because UNITEN grew out of the electricity industry's own training college, its alumni and staff include power engineers, utility managers and corporate leaders connected to Tenaga Nasional Berhad and Malaysia's energy sector.由於國能大學源自電力產業自辦的培訓學院,其校友與教職員包括與國家能源公司及馬來西亞能源產業相關的電力工程師、企業管理者與企業領袖。