Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), known in English as Yogyakarta State University, is a state university of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia that dates its legal existence to 21 May 1964, when the Yogyakarta Institute of Teacher Training and Education (IKIP Yogyakarta) separated from Gadjah Mada University.日惹国立大学(Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta,简称 UNY,英文名 Yogyakarta State University)是印度尼西亚日惹特区的一所国立大学,其法定起点为 1964 年 5 月 21 日,当日日惹师范学院(IKIP Yogyakarta)脱离加查马达大学独立建校。
Presidential Decree No. 93/1999 converted the institute into a full university on 4 August 1999, and UNY now teaches across eleven faculties and a graduate school, with its main campus on Jalan Colombo in the Sleman Regency district of Caturtunggal.1999 年 8 月 4 日,第 93/1999 号总统令将该学院改制为综合性大学;如今学校设 11 个学院和 1 个研究生院,主校区位于斯莱曼县查图尔通加尔村科伦坡路。
UNY occupies the 1401+ band of the QS World University Rankings 2027 and the 1801-2000 band of the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027, and its education school appears at 251-300 in the 2027 QS subject table, the highest position held by an Indonesian university in that subject.该校在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中处于 1401+ 并列区间,在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中处于 1801 至 2000 区间;其教育学在 2027 年 QS 学科排名中位列 251 至 300 名,是该学科印尼高校中的最高名次。
History
- Teacher education in Yogyakarta received its legal foundation on 14 August 1950, when Government Regulation No. 37/1950 created a pedagogics section inside the Faculty of Letters, Pedagogics and Philosophy at Gadjah Mada University, the institution that had opened in the city a year earlier.日惹的师范教育于 1950 年 8 月 14 日获得法律基础:第 37/1950 号政府条例在加查马达大学的文学、教育学与哲学学院内设立教育学教研室,而加查马达大学本身一年前才在这座城市开办。
- A ministerial decree of 15 September 1955 (No. 53759) divided that faculty into letters, philosophy and education, and on 19 September 1955 A. Sigit was appointed dean of the new Faculty of Education, which taught a general section and a physical education section.1955 年 9 月 15 日的第 53759 号部长决定把该学院拆分为文学院、哲学院与教育学院;同年 9 月 19 日,A. Sigit 出任新教育学院院长,该院下设普通教育与体育教育两个方向。
- On 2 February 1962 the education faculty was split three ways into education, physical education, and teacher training and education (FKIP), and FKIP alone enrolled 1,469 students that year, a figure that shows how quickly demand for teachers was growing.1962 年 2 月 2 日,教育学院一分为三,分别成立教育学院、体育教育学院与师范与教育学院(FKIP),仅 FKIP 当年就有 1469 名学生,可见当时师资需求增长之快。
- Ministerial Decree No. 92 of 1962 then created a separate Surakarta Institute of Teacher Education (IPG) in the same region, so that two state teacher-training institutions competed for the same pool of students in central Java.1962 年第 92 号部长决定又在同一地区单独设立梭罗师范学院(IPG),于是中爪哇出现了两所争夺同一生源的国立师范机构。
- Presidential Decree No. 1/1963, signed on 3 January 1963, ordered FKIP Yogyakarta and IPG Surakarta merged, and the education faculty of Gadjah Mada was folded into the resulting institute, which took the name IKIP Yogyakarta.1963 年 1 月 3 日签署的第 1/1963 号总统令责令日惹 FKIP 与梭罗 IPG 合并,加查马达大学的教育学院一并并入,新机构定名日惹师范学院(IKIP Yogyakarta)。
- IKIP Yogyakarta became independent of Gadjah Mada University on 21 May 1964, and that date, rather than the 1999 conversion, is still celebrated as the university's anniversary each year.日惹师范学院于 1964 年 5 月 21 日脱离加查马达大学独立,此后每年的校庆纪念的是这一天,而不是 1999 年的改制日。
- By September 1965 the institute ran five faculties, covering education, exact sciences teaching, language and arts teaching, social studies teaching, and engineering teaching, and it held classes in borrowed rooms at Gadjah Mada, in city schools and in buildings of the Yogyakarta Keraton.到 1965 年 9 月,学院已设 5 个学院,分别覆盖教育学、数理学科教学、语言与艺术教学、社会学科教学和工程教学;当时上课只能借用加查马达大学的教室、市内中小学的校舍以及日惹王宫的房屋。
- Its first rector was Ir. Widodo of Gadjah Mada's engineering faculty, who served from 1964 to 1965, and only in 1973 did a professor from the institute itself, Imam Barnadib of the Faculty of Education, take the post.首任校长是来自加查马达大学工学院的 Ir. Widodo,任期为 1964 至 1965 年;直到 1973 年,才由本校教育学院的教授伊玛目·巴尔纳迪卜(Imam Barnadib)出任校长。
- On 1 January 1971 the library became an independent unit reporting directly to the rector, after rectoral decree No. 19/1970 merged the faculty and departmental collections, a consolidation completed in 1974 with a purpose-built 1,004-square-metre building.1971 年 1 月 1 日,图书馆依第 19/1970 号校长令整合各院系藏书后成为直属于校长的独立单位;整合工作至 1974 年完成,并迁入一座 1004 平方米的专用馆舍。
- From 1972 the institute adopted the semester credit system and from 1973 it registered students twice a year, changes that let students accumulate credits at their own pace, and by 1996 the curriculum had grown to 37 study programmes.学院自 1972 年起实行学期学分制,1973 年起改为每年两次注册,使学生可按自己的进度累积学分;到 1996 年,全校专业数已增至 37 个。
- In 1977 the Yogyakarta Sports College, which had been detached from Gadjah Mada in 1963 and placed under the sports ministry, was folded back into IKIP as the Faculty of Sports Teaching, restoring the physical education strand that had existed since 1950.1977 年,1963 年从加查马达大学分出、划归体育主管部门的日惹体育学院并回师范学院,成为体育教学学院,恢复了自 1950 年即已存在的体育教育脉络。
- Postgraduate work began in 1981/82 with a master's programme in educational research and evaluation run with the Jakarta Institute of Teacher Training and Education, followed on 7 September 1982 by a master's in physics education with Gadjah Mada and on 16 September 1983 by one in technology and vocational education.研究生教育始于 1981 至 1982 学年,学院与雅加达师范学院合办教育研究与评价硕士项目;1982 年 9 月 7 日与加查马达大学合办物理教育硕士,1983 年 9 月 16 日又开设技术与职业教育硕士。
- A 1982 reorganisation consolidated the institute into six faculties, namely education, languages and arts education, mathematics and science education, social studies education, technology and vocational education, and sports and health education, a structure that survived until 1999.1982 年的重组把学院整合为 6 个学院,即教育学院、语言与艺术教育学院、数学与科学教育学院、社会学科教育学院、技术与职业教育学院、体育与健康教育学院;这一架构一直沿用到 1999 年。
- In 1997 the institute opened twelve non-education programmes at bachelor and three-year diploma level in the language and arts, science, and technology faculties, the first step beyond teacher training.1997 年,学院在语言与艺术、理科、技术三个学院开设 12 个非师范类本科与三年制专科专业,迈出了超越师范培养的第一步。
- Two further non-education programmes followed in the social sciences faculty and one in the sports faculty in 1999/2000, so that the curriculum already reached beyond teaching by the time the university status was granted.1999 至 2000 学年,社会科学学院增设 2 个、体育学院增设 1 个非师范专业,因此在获得大学建制之前,课程范围实际上已经超出师范领域。
- Presidential Decree No. 93/1999 of 4 August 1999 gave the institute a widened mandate as Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, and from 14 August 1999 it operated as a state university with six faculties and the right to award degrees in non-educational fields.1999 年 8 月 4 日的第 93/1999 号总统令赋予学院更宽的办学授权并定名日惹国立大学;自 1999 年 8 月 14 日起,学校以国立大学身份运行,设 6 个学院并有权在非教育领域授予学位。
- The change was argued on two grounds: the organisational structure of a teacher-training institute could not support broad scientific development, and a growing share of its graduates were taking jobs outside teaching.改制的理由有两条:师范学院的组织架构难以支撑宽口径的学术发展,而且越来越多的毕业生进入非教学岗位就业。
- Ministerial Regulation No. 23/2011, signed on 22 June 2011, split the Faculty of Social Sciences and Economics into a Faculty of Social Sciences and a Faculty of Economics, bringing the total to seven faculties.2011 年 6 月 22 日签署的第 23/2011 号部长条例把社会科学与经济学院拆分为社会科学学院和经济学院,学院总数增至 7 个。
- UNY first won an institutional A grade from BAN-PT in 2016 under certificate No. 3127/SK/BAN-PT/Akred/PT/XII/2016, and in 2022 it was upgraded to the top Unggul grade under certificate No. 144/SK/BAN-PT/AK-ISK/PT/IV/2022, valid until 12 April 2027.学校于 2016 年凭第 3127/SK/BAN-PT/Akred/PT/XII/2016 号证书首次获得国家高等教育认证委员会(BAN-PT)的 A 级机构认证,2022 年又依第 144/SK/BAN-PT/AK-ISK/PT/IV/2022 号证书升为最高等级的「Unggul」,有效期至 2027 年 4 月 12 日。
- Government Regulation No. 35/2022, issued on 20 October 2022, turned UNY from a public service state university into a fully autonomous legal-entity state university, giving it control over its own academic, financial and staffing decisions.2022 年 10 月 20 日颁布的第 35/2022 号政府条例使学校从公共服务类国立大学转为完全自主的法人国立大学,在学术、财务与人事上获得自主决定权。
- The autonomy was followed in 2023 by two new vocational campuses at Semanu in Gunungkidul and Wates in Kulon Progo, and by the opening of a Faculty of Medicine on 9 May 2023 to answer the national shortage of doctors.获得自主权后,学校于 2023 年在古农基杜尔的塞马努和库隆普罗戈的瓦特斯启用两个新的职业教育校区,并于 2023 年 5 月 9 日正式开办医学院,以回应全国医生短缺的问题。
- On 2 May 2025 psychology separated from the education faculty to form a Faculty of Psychology, while law left the social and political sciences faculty to become a Faculty of Law, lifting the institution to eleven faculties.2025 年 5 月 2 日,心理学从教育学院分出组建心理学院,法学也从社会与政治科学学院分出组建法学院,全校学院数量增至 11 个。
Academics
- UNY is organised into eleven faculties and a graduate school: education, languages arts and culture, mathematics and natural sciences, social and political sciences, engineering, sports and health sciences, economics and business, medicine, law, psychology and vocational studies.学校现由 11 个学院和 1 个研究生院组成,即教育学院、语言艺术与文化学院、数学与自然科学学院、社会与政治科学学院、工程学院、体育与健康科学学院、经济与商业学院、医学院、法学院、心理学院和职业学院。
- The Faculty of Education, the direct heir of the 1950 pedagogics section, covers curriculum and educational technology, educational administration, guidance and counselling, non-formal and special-needs education, and early-childhood and primary teacher training.教育学院直接承袭 1950 年的教育学教研室,涵盖课程与教育技术、教育管理、心理辅导与咨询、非正规教育与特殊需要教育,以及幼儿与小学教师培养。
- The Faculty of Languages, Arts and Culture prepares teachers of Indonesian, regional languages, English and other foreign languages alongside programmes in literature, fine art, music, dance and cultural studies.语言艺术与文化学院培养印尼语、地方语言、英语及其他外语师资,同时开设文学、美术、音乐、舞蹈与文化研究等专业。
- The Faculty of Engineering covers civil, electrical, mechanical, automotive and informatics engineering plus the vocational teaching degrees in building, electronics, machinery and culinary arts that supply Indonesia's vocational schools.工程学院开设土木、电气、机械、汽车与信息工程等专业,并开设建筑、电子、机械与烹饪等方向的职业师资学位,为印尼的职业学校输送教师。
- The Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences descends from the 1950 physical education section and teaches physical education, sports coaching and sports science, supported by the campus stadium, pool and martial-arts halls.体育与健康科学学院源自 1950 年的体育教育方向,开设体育教育、运动训练与运动科学专业,依托校内的体育场、游泳池与武术馆开展教学。
- The Faculty of Economics and Business runs accounting, management and economics degrees and, since 2011, has been institutionally separate from the social sciences, where law and political science were later added.经济与商业学院开设会计、管理与经济学学位,自 2011 年起从社会科学学院独立出来;社会科学学院此后又增设了法学与政治学专业。
- The Faculty of Medicine admitted its first students in 2023, making UNY the newest among Indonesia's state universities to run a full medical degree, and it works with regional hospitals for clinical training.医学院于 2023 年招收首批学生,使日惹国立大学成为印尼较晚开办完整医学本科学位的国立大学之一,临床教学与地方医院合作开展。
- Vocational studies are concentrated in the Faculty of Vocational Studies, whose four-year applied bachelor programmes are taught mainly at the Wates and Semanu campuses in the west and south of the special region.职业教育集中于职业学院,其四年制应用型学士项目主要在西部的瓦特斯校区和南部的塞马努校区授课。
- The graduate school awards master's and doctoral degrees, admitting students through a computer-based test of academic potential and English, and requiring a TOEFL score of at least 500 for doctoral study by research.研究生院授予硕士与博士学位,通过学术潜能与英语的计算机化考试录取学生,研究型博士申请者须达到托福 500 分以上。
- Undergraduate entry runs through the national achievement and national test routes (SNBP and SNBT) plus an independent track split into academic, sports, talent-scouting, computer-based-test and partnership categories.本科招生通过全国学业择优(SNBP)与全国统考(SNBT)两条国家通道,另设自主招生,分为学业优秀、体育优秀、人才选拔、机考与合作协议等类别。
- On staffing, the university's own website cites about 4,300 employees in 2025, while its 2024 Times Higher Education profile lists roughly 1,000 academic staff, a difference that reflects the inclusion of administrative and support personnel in the larger figure.师资方面,学校官网 2025 年给出的员工总数约为 4300 人,而 2024 年泰晤士高等教育简介列出的专任学术人员约为 1000 人,两个数字的差距源于后者仅统计教学科研人员。
- Student numbers are reported inconsistently: the university homepage claims some 55,000 students, QS lists 27,783, and the 2024 THE profile gives 25,000 undergraduates and 3,405 postgraduates, so about 28,000 is the defensible working figure.学生规模的口径并不统一:学校首页称约 55000 人,QS 列出 27783 人,2024 年泰晤士高等教育简介给出本科生 25000 人与研究生 3405 人,因此约 28000 人是较为稳妥的可用数字。
- The curriculum spans 62 study programmes according to the university website, while the THE profile counts 64 undergraduate and 37 graduate programmes, the wider count including diploma and applied tracks.按学校官网口径,全校共有 62 个专业;泰晤士高等教育简介则计为 64 个本科专业与 37 个研究生专业,较大的数字把专科与应用型培养方向也计算在内。
- Research is managed by the Directorate of Research and Community Service, which was cut from eighteen study centres to six in 2019, covering culture and disaster mitigation, lifelong learning, innovation and intellectual property, and scholarly publishing.科研由研究与社区服务司管理,该司在 2019 年把原有的 18 个研究中心精简为 6 个,分别聚焦文化与环境减灾、终身学习、创新与知识产权、学术出版等方向。
- In 2025 the national research clustering placed UNY in the Mandiri cluster, the highest tier, among 56 universities selected from roughly 1,159 institutions that hold academic-degree authority.2025 年,全国高校科研分级把日惹国立大学列入最高等级的「Mandiri」组,该组从约 1159 所具有学位授予权的高校中选出 56 所。
- The university publishes through the UNY Journal portal and the ScholarHub repository, with titles such as Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan, Jurnal Keolahragaan, Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika and Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, and it hosts at least 58 student journals.学校通过 UNY Journal 平台与 ScholarHub 仓储出版期刊,包括《教育科学研究》《体育学刊》《数学教育研究》与《职业教育学刊》等,并托管至少 58 种学生学术期刊。
- UNY Press has operated since 1984, when it began as the publishing unit of IKIP Yogyakarta's educational media centre, and the Lumbung Pustaka repository now holds theses, dissertations and staff publications in open access.UNY Press 自 1984 年起运营,最初是日惹师范学院教育媒体中心下属的出版单位;Lumbung Pustaka 仓储如今以开放获取方式收录学位论文、博士论文与教师成果。
Campus
- The main campus, known as Karangmalang, stands at Jalan Colombo No. 1 in Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman Regency, and covers 432,613 square metres, making it the administrative and teaching core of the university.主校区又称卡朗马朗校区,位于斯莱曼县德波克区查图尔通加尔村科伦坡路 1 号,占地 432613 平方米,是全校行政与教学的核心。
- Four smaller units complete the estate: the Mandala campus of 6,085 square metres near the Mandala Krida stadium, the Bantul campus of 10,166 square metres, the Wates campus of 38,981 square metres and the Semanu campus of 46,091 square metres.校园体系还包括 4 个较小单位:紧邻曼达拉克里达体育场的曼达拉校区(6085 平方米)、班图尔校区(10166 平方米)、瓦特斯校区(38981 平方米)与塞马努校区(46091 平方米)。
- The Bantul site on Jalan Bantul occupies a heritage building that predates IKIP itself, and after its primary-school classes moved to Karangmalang in 2018 it was converted into the Pedagogia laboratory complex with a kindergarten and a laboratory middle school.位于班图尔路的班图尔校区使用一栋早于日惹师范学院存在的保护建筑;2018 年小学师资课程迁往卡朗马朗后,该处改为教育学实验室园区,内设幼儿园与实验中学。
- The Wates campus began as a sports teacher school that the government froze in 1992 and handed to IKIP, and it has been in use since August 2000, now teaching thirteen programmes from four faculties with a dormitory and an international-standard swimming pool.瓦特斯校区原为 1992 年被政府冻结、后移交师范学院的体育师范学校,自 2000 年 8 月起启用,现有 4 个学院的 13 个专业在此授课,并配有学生宿舍与国际标准游泳池。
- The Semanu campus in Gunungkidul was built as a vocational site and reserves half of its places for students from Gunungkidul Regency, an explicit regional-access policy rather than a purely academic decision.位于古农基杜尔的塞马努校区按职业教育定位建设,并把一半招生名额留给古农基杜尔县本地学生,这是一项明确的区域入学政策,而非单纯的学术安排。
- The sports complex on the main campus was inaugurated by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono on 22 January 2008, and it includes an international-standard stadium with an athletics track, a pool, indoor volleyball and basketball courts, baseball and hockey fields and a fitness centre.主校区体育综合体由总统苏西洛·班邦·尤多约诺于 2008 年 1 月 22 日主持启用,内有带田径跑道的国际标准体育场、游泳池、室内排球与篮球馆、棒球场、曲棍球场和健身中心。
- The Al Mujahidin mosque was opened by Education Minister Muhammad Nuh on 25 May 2010 and serves as the Islamic education centre of the campus, alongside prayer rooms in each faculty.阿尔穆贾希丁清真寺由教育部长穆罕默德·努赫于 2010 年 5 月 25 日主持启用,是校园的伊斯兰教育中心,各学院另设祈祷室。
- The Digital Library opened on 8 March 2018 with one basement and four upper floors of about 600 square metres each, holding 100 computers in the basement, 77 on the second floor and a 300-seat seminar floor above.数字图书馆于 2018 年 3 月 8 日启用,地下 1 层、地上 4 层,每层约 600 平方米,地下层配置 100 台电脑,二层配置 77 台,顶层设 300 人报告厅。
- The central library held 132,327 titles in 283,899 copies in February 2018, and the Digital Library adds licensed access to JSTOR, SpringerLink, EBSCOhost and ProQuest.截至 2018 年 2 月,中央图书馆藏有 132327 种、283899 册图书;数字图书馆另提供 JSTOR、SpringerLink、EBSCOhost 与 ProQuest 等授权数据库的访问。
- The Museum of Indonesian Education on the main campus displays dioramas of the national school system, old textbooks and teaching media, and includes a 116-seat cinema with Dolby Surround sound.主校区的印尼教育博物馆以场景模型展示国家学校教育的发展,收藏旧教科书与教学媒体,并设有配备杜比环绕声的 116 座放映厅。
- The Student and Multicultural Center, inaugurated by Governor Hamengkubuwana X in May 2008, houses the secretariats of the university-wide student organisations, and the campus is ringed by nine Trans Jogja bus stops, including ones beside Sanata Dharma University and the UGM valley.学生与多元文化中心由日惹特区省长哈孟库布沃诺十世于 2008 年 5 月主持启用,集中安置校级学生组织的办公场所;校区周边设有 9 个 Trans Jogja 公交站,其中包括圣纳塔达玛大学与加查马达大学谷地旁的车站。
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027, UNY is placed in the 1401+ band, the open-ended final segment of the table in which institutions are listed jointly rather than at individual positions.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,学校位列 1401+ 区间,这是榜单末端不再单列名次、仅作并列标示的区段。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 places UNY in the 1801-2000 band, a position that has held steady while the university's research income and international profile grew.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名把该校列入 1801 至 2000 区间,这一位置在该校科研经费与国际能见度提升的同时基本保持稳定。
- Education is the clearest strength: the 2027 QS subject ranking puts Education and Training at 251-300, the best placing by any Indonesian university in that subject for that edition.教育学是最突出的强项:2027 年 QS 学科排名把教育与培训学科列入 251 至 300 名,是该年度印尼高校在这一学科的最好名次。
- In the 2026 Times Higher Education subject ranking for Education Studies, UNY sits at 201-250, which the ranking describes as the top Indonesian institution in a field of about 800 listed universities.在 2026 年泰晤士高等教育教育研究学科排名中,该校位于 201 至 250 名;据该榜单说明,这是约 800 所上榜高校中印尼院校的最好成绩。
- UNY also appears in the 2027 QS Sustainability Ranking in the 1061-1070 band, an entry that reflects its campus environmental management and its teaching on sustainability rather than research volume.该校还进入 2027 年 QS 可持续发展排名,位列 1061 至 1070 区间;这一上榜更多反映校园环境管理与可持续相关教学,而非科研体量。
- Domestically, the BAN-PT Unggul grade valid to April 2027 and the 2025 Mandiri research cluster place UNY among the upper tier of Indonesia's 4,500-odd higher-education institutions.在国内,有效期至 2027 年 4 月的 BAN-PT「Unggul」认证与 2025 年科研「Mandiri」分级,使该校处于印尼约 4500 所高等院校中的上游梯队。
- QS and THE both list the university in subject tables beyond education, including English language and literature at 251-300 in the 2027 QS table and arts and humanities at 501-550.除教育学外,QS 与泰晤士高等教育还把该校列入多个学科榜单,包括 2027 年 QS 英语语言文学 251 至 300 名,以及艺术与人文学科 501 至 550 名。
- The university does not appear in the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities or in the 2026-27 U.S. News global ranking, a gap consistent with its modest output of highly cited papers.该校未进入 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名主榜,也未进入 2026 至 2027 年度 U.S. News 全球大学榜单,这一空缺与其高被引论文产出规模相符。
- Its standing in teacher education is long established: Indonesian sources routinely name UNY, the Indonesia University of Education in Bandung and the State University of Malang as the country's three leading teacher-training universities.该校在师范教育领域的地位由来已久:印尼各方资料常把日惹国立大学、万隆的印度尼西亚教育大学与玛琅国立大学并称为全国三大师范类高校。
Student life
- The university keeps 21 May as its anniversary, inherited from the 1964 independence of IKIP Yogyakarta rather than from the 1999 change of status, and the date anchors the annual Dies Natalis ceremonies.学校把 5 月 21 日定为校庆日,这一日期承自 1964 年日惹师范学院独立,而非 1999 年的改制;每年的校庆典礼即以此日为锚点。
- The emblem, fixed in the 2011 statute, is a five-sided lotus in dark blue bearing the Garuda wing, a harp frame, and a Yogyakarta monument whose three-part flame stands for the three duties of teaching, research and service.校徽由 2011 年章程确定,为深蓝色的五瓣莲花,内有鹰翅、竖琴形框架与日惹纪念碑图案,碑顶三分火焰象征教学、研究、服务三项职责。
- Each faculty carries its own colour: green for education, purple for languages and arts, blue for science, red for social sciences, orange for engineering, yellow for sport, pink for economics, turquoise for medicine, terracotta for law, cyan for psychology and tan for vocational studies.各学院各有标识色:教育学院为绿色,语言与艺术为紫色,理科为蓝色,社会科学为红色,工程为橙色,体育为黄色,经济为粉色,医学为青绿色,法学为赭色,心理学为青色,职业教育为棕褐色。
- A Javanese gendhing lancaran was proposed in 1999 by Suminto A. Sayuti, then dean of the language and arts faculty, and its opening line, Tri Prakara ginebeng dadi sawiji, renders the three duties of higher education as a single unity.1999 年,时任语言与艺术学院院长的苏明托·A·萨尤蒂提议创作一首爪哇甘美兰曲子,其开篇唱词「Tri Prakara ginebeng dadi sawiji」把高等教育的三项职责唱成一个整体。
- The gendhing entered the university statute through Ministerial Regulation No. 2/2019 and is performed live with gamelan and singers at graduation and anniversary ceremonies, giving UNY a ritual identity unusual among Indonesian state universities.这首曲子经由 2019 年第 2 号部长条例写入学校章程,在毕业典礼与校庆上以甘美兰现场伴奏、配歌唱演出,使该校在印尼国立大学中拥有颇为独特的仪式标识。
- A ceremonial dance, Tari Wiyata-Di Hanjayeng Bawana, was introduced on 24 August 2022 with choreography by Kuswarsantyo and Titik Agustin, and it opened the graduation ceremony from 27 August 2022 onward.仪式舞蹈《Tari Wiyata-Di Hanjayeng Bawana》于 2022 年 8 月 24 日推出,由库斯瓦尔桑托与蒂蒂克·阿古斯丁编舞,自 2022 年 8 月 27 日起成为毕业典礼的开场舞。
- Student government runs from the university level, through the student executive and two representative bodies, down to faculty executives and departmental student associations, with activity units covering research, technology, sport and the arts.学生自治组织自校级的学生执行委员会与两个代表机构,逐级延伸至院级执委会与系级学生会;兴趣活动单位则覆盖科研、技术、体育与艺术等领域。
- Among the activity units are the student press LPM Ekspresi, the campus radio Magenta FM, the foreign-language unit SAFEL, the technology unit Restek and the marching band CDB, alongside teams in athletics, volleyball, hockey, judo, karate, archery, pencak silat and swimming.活动单位包括学生媒体《Ekspresi》、校园电台 Magenta FM、外语社团 SAFEL、技术社团 Restek 与仪仗乐队 CDB,另有田径、排球、曲棍球、柔道、空手道、射箭、班卡西拉与游泳等校队。
- The Kembara mascot, a winged stainless-steel and brass sculpture by the Balinese sculptor I Nyoman Nuarta, was installed at the Colombo gate on 13 February 2020 and has become the meeting point of the campus.校方吉祥物「Kembara」由巴厘岛雕塑家伊·纽曼·努阿尔塔以不锈钢与黄铜制作,2020 年 2 月 13 日安放在科伦坡路校门口,如今已成为校园的约定集合点。
Notable people
- Ir. Widodo, the first rector (1964-1965), came from the engineering faculty of Gadjah Mada and presided over the institute in the year it separated from the university that had raised it.首任校长 Ir. Widodo(1964 至 1965 年在任)来自加查马达大学工学院,在学院脱离母体大学的第一年主持校务。
- Imam Barnadib, rector from 1973 and a professor of education, was the first head of the institution drawn from its own academic staff rather than borrowed from Gadjah Mada.伊玛目·巴尔纳迪卜自 1973 年起任校长,是教育学教授,也是该校第一位出自本校教师、而非借调自加查马达大学的领导人。
- Suyanto, rector from 1999 to 2006, led the institution through its conversion into a university and the opening of its first non-education degree programmes.苏扬托于 1999 至 2006 年任校长,任内完成学校改制,并主持开设首批非师范类学位项目。
- Rochmat Wahab (rector 2008-2017) and Sutrisna Wibawa (2017-2021) oversaw the accreditation drive that produced the 2016 A grade and the building programme that added the digital library and the Wates facilities.罗赫马特·瓦哈布(2008 至 2017 年任校长)与苏特里斯纳·维巴瓦(2017 至 2021 年任校长)推动了认证工作与基建计划,前者带来 2016 年的 A 级认证,后者促成数字图书馆与瓦特斯校区的设施建设。
- Sumaryanto, rector since 2021, took office as the university moved to legal-entity status and opened the Faculty of Medicine in 2023.苏马良托自 2021 年起任校长,任内学校转为法人建制,并于 2023 年开办医学院。
- Hanung Bramantyo, a film director born in 1975 and known for historical and religious features, studied at the university and is its most prominent graduate in the creative industries.电影导演哈农·布拉曼蒂约生于 1975 年,以历史与宗教题材影片知名,曾在该校求学,是校友中在文创产业最具代表性的人物。
- Evan Dimas, a midfielder capped by the Indonesian national team and an Asian Games player in 2014 and 2018, is among several footballers who came through the university's sports faculty.中场球员埃万·迪马斯曾入选印尼国家队,并参加 2014 年与 2018 年亚运会,是该校体育学院走出的多名足球运动员之一。
- Septian David Maulana and Hansamu Yama, both Indonesia internationals, and the defender Putu Gede Juni Antara also trained at UNY, giving the university an unusual density of professional footballers for a teacher-training institution.同样入选过印尼国家队的塞普蒂安·大卫·毛拉纳与汉萨穆·亚马,以及后卫普图·格德·朱尼·安塔拉,也都曾在日惹国立大学受训,使这所师范起家的学校拥有异常密集的职业足球运动员校友。
- Suminto A. Sayuti, poet and professor of Indonesian literature, served as dean of the language and arts faculty and initiated both the university's gendhing and the ceremonial dance that frame its graduations.苏明托·A·萨尤蒂是诗人与印尼文学教授,曾任语言与艺术学院院长,并主导创作了该校用于毕业典礼的甘美兰曲子与仪式舞蹈。
- I Nyoman Nuarta, the Balinese sculptor behind the Garuda Wisnu Kencana monument, designed the Kembara mascot installed at the campus gate in 2020, linking the university's public image to one of Indonesia's best-known artists.巴厘岛雕塑家伊·纽曼·努阿尔塔曾创作神鹰毗湿奴肯查纳雕像,他设计了 2020 年安放于校门的「Kembara」吉祥物,把学校的公共形象与印尼最知名的艺术家之一联系起来。