Universidade Católica Portuguesa
Universidade Católica Portuguesa, known in English as the Catholic University of Portugal and commonly called Católica, is a non-state university in Lisbon, Portugal, with public-utility legal status, placed in the 791-800 band of the 2027 QS World University Rankings.葡萄牙天主教大学(简称 Católica)是位于葡萄牙里斯本的非国立大学,具公益法人地位,在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中处于 791-800 区间。
Established in 1967 by decree of the Holy See, it is a multi-site institution with a humanistic focus, organised across four campuses at Lisbon, Porto, Braga and Viseu.该校由圣座于 1967 年颁令创办,是一所以人文主义为底色的多校区学府,设里斯本、波尔图、布拉加与维塞乌四个校区。
It counts about 13,349 degree-seeking students together with more than 7,000 others on non-degree courses, employs 1,125 teachers of whom 213 are international faculty, and its OpenAlex record lists 17,178 research works and 618,700 citations across its four campuses.该校约有 13,349 名攻读学位的学生,另有 7,000 余名修读非学位课程者,聘有 1,125 名教师(其中 213 名为国际教师),其 OpenAlex 记录列有研究成果 17,178 项、被引 618,700 次,分布在四个校区。
History
- The university was founded in 1967 when the Roman Congregation for Catholic Education issued the decree Lusitanorum Nobilissima Gens, formally beginning the Universidade Católica Portuguesa as a Catholic institution of higher education in Portugal.1967 年,罗马天主教教育圣部颁布《Lusitanorum Nobilissima Gens》敕令,正式创办葡萄牙天主教大学,作为葡萄牙的一所天主教高等教育机构。
- Its first faculty was the Faculty of Philosophy at Braga, which had already been operating in that city since 1947 before the university itself was created.该校的第一所学院是布拉加哲学学院,在大学本身创办之前已于 1947 年在该市运行。
- In 1968 the Faculty of Theology was created in Lisbon, and the principal academic offices were filled with the appointment of José Bacelar e Oliveira of the Society of Jesus as Vice-Rector acting as Rector.1968 年,里斯本神学院创建,主要学术职位得到任命,耶稣会士若泽·巴塞拉尔·埃奥利韦拉出任代理校长的副校长。
- In 1971 the Portuguese state recognised the university's legal personality as a public-utility collective person and determined that its titles, degrees and diplomas carry the same value and effects as those of other Portuguese universities under Decree-Law 307/71.1971 年,葡萄牙国家依第 307/71 号法令承认该校的法人资格为公益集体人,并规定其头衔、学位与文凭与葡萄牙其他大学具有同等效力。
- The decree Humanam Eruditionem canonically instituted the university in 1971, with the Cardinal Patriarch of Lisbon as Grand Chancellor and António Ribeiro holding that office.1971 年,《Humanam Eruditionem》敕令教会法定立该校,里斯本枢机主教出任大校长,由安东尼奥·里贝罗担任此职。
- In 1972 the Faculty of Human Sciences was created in Lisbon on the Palma de Cima campus, where the university's seat is located, and José Bacelar e Oliveira was appointed Rector.1972 年,人文科学学院在里斯本帕尔马德西马校区创建,校部即设于此,若泽·巴塞拉尔·埃奥利韦拉被任命为校长。
- In 1973 the university created the country's first management degree course, a licentiate in business sciences later renamed administration and business management.1973 年,该校开设全国首个管理学学位课程,即后来的工商管理本科专业。
- In 1978 the university established itself in the city of Porto, creating the Faculty of Law there and launching the propaedeutic year of the law course.1978 年,该校在波尔图市设校,创建波尔图法学院并开设法学课程的预科年。
- In 1980 the Universidade Católica Portuguesa established itself in the city of Viseu, adding a third regional centre to its national network.1980 年,葡萄牙天主教大学在维塞乌市设校,为其全国网络增添第三个区域中心。
- In 1982 Pope John Paul II visited the Palma de Cima campus in Lisbon and blessed the foundation stone of the university library, which was later named in his honour.1982 年,教皇约翰保罗二世访问里斯本帕尔马德西马校区并为大学图书馆奠基,该馆后来以他的名字命名。
- The Escola Superior de Biotecnologia was created at Porto in 1984 as the first school of biotechnology in Portugal, and the university also opened its first extension course in Funchal.波尔图生物技术高等学院于 1984 年创建,是葡萄牙第一所生物技术学院,该校还在丰沙尔开设了首个扩展课程。
- In 1985 the Instituto Universitário de Desenvolvimento e Promoção Social was created at Viseu.1985 年,大学发展与社会促进学院在维塞乌创建。
- In 1987 the Biblioteca Universitária João Paulo II was inaugurated in Lisbon, and the centres at Braga, Porto and Viseu were likewise equipped with libraries.1987 年,若昂保罗二世大学图书馆在里斯本落成,布拉加、波尔图与维塞乌各中心也配备了图书馆。
- In 1989 law, economics and business management, previously taught within the Faculty of Human Sciences, became separate academic units named the Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Economics and Business.1989 年,原属人文科学学院的法学、经济学与企业管理成为独立的教学单位,定名为法学院与经济与商业学院。
- In 1991 the Faculty of Economics and Business created a graduate school, making the university one of the first in Portugal to offer MBAs and executive education.1991 年,经济与商业学院创建研究生院,使该校成为葡萄牙最早提供 MBA 与高管教育的大学之一。
- New statutes promulgated in 1993 incorporated the Holy See's provisions for Catholic universities and faculties of theology contained in the apostolic constitutions Ex Corde Ecclesiae and Sapientia Christiana.1993 年颁布的新章程纳入了圣座在使徒宪令《教会之心》与《基督智慧》中对天主教大学及神学院的规定。
- In 1996 the Escola das Artes was created at Porto, and the Instituto Inter-Universitário de Macau, today the University of Saint Joseph, was also founded that year.1996 年,艺术学院在波尔图创建,同年还创办了澳门跨大学学院,即今圣若瑟大学。
- In 2000 Manuel Braga da Cruz was appointed Rector, and in 2001 the Faculty of Social Sciences was created at Braga while dentistry and architecture courses opened at Viseu.2000 年,曼努埃尔·布拉加·达克鲁斯出任校长,2001 年布拉加创建社会科学学院,维塞乌开设牙科与建筑课程。
- In 2002 the Instituto de Bioética was created at Porto, and in 2005 the Instituto Superior de Direito Canónico was created in Lisbon.2002 年,生物伦理学院在波尔图创建,2005 年教会法高等学院在里斯本创建。
- The university formerly maintained additional sites at Leiria until 2001, at Figueira da Foz from 2007 with its Faculty of Science and Technology, and at Caldas da Rainha until 2011 with a Faculty of Biotechnology.该校此前还设有其他站点,莱里亚至 2001 年,菲盖拉达福什自 2007 年起设科技学院,卡尔达什达赖尼亚至 2011 年设生物技术学院。
- The university's expansion into a national network of regional centres was completed in 1999 with the establishment of the Regional Centre of Braga, consolidating its presence outside Lisbon and Porto.该校向全国区域性中心网络的扩展于 1999 年随布拉加区域中心的设立而完成,巩固了其在里斯本与波尔图以外的布局。
- Isabel Capeloa Gil serves as the sixth Rector of the Universidade Católica Portuguesa, leading a university whose humanistic mission has been maintained across more than five decades.伊莎贝尔·卡佩洛阿·吉尔担任葡萄牙天主教大学第六任校长,领导这所人文主义使命延续逾五十年的大学。
Academics
- Teaching is organised through nineteen basic academic units, four of which have extensions in several centres of the university.该校教学通过十九个基础教学单位组织,其中四个在学校的多个中心设有分部。
- The Faculty of Theology operates in Lisbon, Braga and Porto, while the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences is based at Braga and the Faculty of Human Sciences at Lisbon.神学院在里斯本、布拉加与波尔图运作,哲学与社会科学学院设在布拉加,人文科学学院设在里斯本。
- The Faculty of Theology, the university's oldest academic unit, teaches across three cities, mirroring the multi-city structure that the institution has maintained since its foundation.神学院是该校历史最悠久的教学单位,在三座城市授课,呼应学校自创办以来维持的多城市结构。
- The Faculty of Law has a Lisbon school and a Porto school, and the Faculty of Medicine, established in more recent years, is based at Sintra.法学院设里斯本校区与波尔图校区,近年成立的医学院设在辛特拉。
- The Católica Lisbon School of Business and Economics and the Católica Porto Business School are the university's two flagship business schools.里斯本天主教商业与经济学院与波尔图天主教商学院是该校的两所旗舰商学院。
- The Escola das Artes and the Instituto de Bioética are based at Porto, alongside the Escola Superior de Biotecnologia, the university's pioneering biotechnology school.艺术学院与生物伦理学院设在波尔图,与该校开创性的生物技术高等学院同在一地。
- The Faculdade de Medicina Dentária and the Instituto de Gestão e das Organizações da Saúde are based at Viseu, while the Instituto de Estudos Políticos and the Católica Global School of Law are based at Lisbon.牙医学院与卫生组织管理学院设在维塞乌,政治研究学院与天主教全球法学院设在里斯本。
- The Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde e Enfermagem and the Escola de Enfermagem operate across Lisbon and Porto, and the Instituto Superior de Direito Canónico is based in Lisbon.健康科学与护理学院及护理学院在里斯本与波尔图两地运作,教会法高等学院设在里斯本。
- The university offers forty licentiate programmes, sixty-eight master's programmes and twenty-eight doctoral programmes across its units.该校各单位共提供四十个本科课程、六十八个硕士课程与二十八个博士课程。
- It has awarded 46,260 licentiate diplomas, 22,126 master's degrees and 1,114 doctoral degrees over its history, a record reflecting more than five decades of teaching and research.该校历史上已授予 46,260 个本科文凭、22,126 个硕士学位与 1,114 个博士学位,这一成绩反映了逾五十年的教学与研究积累。
- Teaching staff number 1,125, of whom 213 are international faculty members.教师共 1,125 名,其中 213 名为国际教师。
- The university groups research into fifteen units staffed by 1,396 researchers, producing 11,498 scientific publications between 2020 and 2024 and holding 68 international patents, twenty of them filed in 2024.该校研究分为十五个单位,有 1,396 名研究人员,2020 至 2024 年间产出 11,498 篇科学出版物,并持有 68 项国际专利,其中 20 项于 2024 年申请。
- Seven licentiate and integrated master's programmes, thirty-five master's programmes and fourteen doctoral programmes are taught entirely in English.七个本科与综合硕士项目、三十五个硕士项目与十四个博士项目全程以英语授课。
- The graduate employability rate for licentiate and integrated master's graduates stands at 98.1 per cent.该校本科与综合硕士毕业生的就业率为 98.1%。
- International students make up 28 per cent of the student body, representing 121 nationalities and supported by 849 mobility agreements.国际学生占学生总数的 28%,来自 121 个国籍,并有 849 项流动协议支持。
- In 2024 the university awarded 6,316,443 euro in merit scholarships, social support and prizes.2024 年,该校发放了 6,316,443 欧元的优异奖学金、社会资助与奖项。
- The Católica Lisbon School of Business and Economics and the Católica Porto Business School both offer MBA and executive education programmes rooted in the graduate school founded in 1991.里斯本天主教商业与经济学院与波尔图天主教商学院均提供植根于 1991 年研究生院的 MBA 与高管教育项目。
- The Lisbon Institute of Political Studies and the Porto Institute of Bioethics are joined by the Porto School of Arts and the Higher Institute of Canon Law as specialist units of the university.里斯本政治研究学院与波尔图生物伦理学院,连同波尔图艺术学院与教会法高等学院,共同构成该校的专业教学单位。
Campus
- The university operates four campuses at Lisbon, Porto, Braga and Viseu, with the seat of the university at Lisbon.该校在里斯本、波尔图、布拉加与维塞乌设有四个校区,校部设在里斯本。
- The Lisbon campus is located at Palma de Cima, and the university's coordinates are 38.72509 degrees north and 9.1498 degrees west.里斯本校区位于帕尔马德西马,该校坐标为北纬 38.72509、西经 9.1498。
- The Biblioteca Universitária João Paulo II, inaugurated in Lisbon in 1987, serves as the university's central library.1987 年在里斯本落成的若昂保罗二世大学图书馆是该校的中央图书馆。
- The Porto campus is organised around the Foz and Asprela centres in Portugal's second city, while the Braga campus traces its origins to the Faculty of Philosophy that began operating in that northern city in 1947.波尔图校区围绕葡萄牙第二大城市中的福兹与阿斯普雷拉两处中心组织,布拉加校区则可追溯至 1947 年起在该北部城市运行的哲学学院。
- The Viseu campus, established in 1980, hosts the dentistry faculty and health management teaching in the centre of Portugal.1980 年设立的维塞乌校区位于葡萄牙中部,设牙科学院与卫生管理教学。
- The university's library system includes special collections such as the Alexandre Fradique Morujão Fund, the Ernâni Lopes Fund and the Ruy Cinatti Fund.该校图书馆系统包括多批特藏,如亚历山大·弗拉迪克·莫鲁让文库、埃尔纳尼·洛佩斯文库与鲁伊·西纳蒂文库。
- The Palma de Cima campus in Lisbon became the university's seat after the Faculty of Human Sciences was created there in 1972.里斯本的帕尔马德西马校区在 1972 年人文科学学院创建后成为该校校部。
- Pope John Paul II blessed the foundation stone of the university library during his 1982 visit to the Palma de Cima campus.教皇约翰保罗二世 1982 年访问帕尔马德西马校区时为大学图书馆奠基祝福。
- The university's physical footprint has contracted since the 2000s, with the closure of the Leiria, Figueira da Foz and Caldas da Rainha sites between 2001 and 2011.进入 2000 年代后该校实体规模有所收缩,莱里亚、菲盖拉达福什与卡尔达什达赖尼亚各站点在 2001 至 2011 年间先后关闭。
- Each of the four campuses houses a library, teaching facilities and student services supporting the university's multi-site structure.四个校区各设图书馆、教学设施与学生服务,以支撑该校的多校区结构。
- Lisbon's Palma de Cima campus houses the university's administration, central library and the Faculty of Human Sciences within a compact hillside complex above the city.里斯本帕尔马德西马校区在一个位于城市上方的紧凑山坡建筑群内设有校部行政、中央图书馆与人文科学学院。
Reputation
- Universidade Católica Portuguesa is placed in the 791-800 band of the 2027 QS World University Rankings.葡萄牙天主教大学在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中处于 791-800 区间。
- The 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities survey ranks it 1,112th worldwide, the strongest current global placement among the university's listed rankings.2026-2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名将其列于世界第 1,112,是该校已列榜单中最高的全球座次。
- In the Times Higher Education World University Rankings the university was ranked first in Portugal each year from 2020 to 2023.在 THE 世界大学排名中,该校于 2020 至 2023 年连续每年位列葡萄牙第一。
- Its record in the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings is narrower, the university not appearing in that banded table for the cycle.其在 2027 年度 THE 世界大学排名中的表现则较窄,该校未出现在该周期的区间榜单中。
- The university was named Portugal's most entrepreneurial university in the Redstone University Startup Index of 2025.该校在 2025 年红石大学创业指数中被评为葡萄牙最具创业精神的大学。
- In 2025 the university was the only Portuguese institution with two management master's programmes in the Financial Times ranking.2025 年,该校是唯一有两门管理学硕士项目进入《金融时报》排名的葡萄牙院校。
- Its OpenAlex record lists 17,178 research works and 618,700 citations, reflecting research strength in business, health sciences, biotechnology and theology across its fifteen research units.其 OpenAlex 记录列有研究成果 17,178 项、被引 618,700 次,反映其在商科、健康科学、生物技术与神学方面分布于十五个研究单位的研究实力。
- The university holds 68 international patents, twenty of which were filed in 2024, alongside 11,498 scientific publications between 2020 and 2024.该校持有 68 项国际专利,其中 20 项于 2024 年申请,2020 至 2024 年间还产出 11,498 篇科学出版物。
- A graduate employability rate of 98.1 per cent underpins the university's standing in Portuguese professional life.98.1% 的毕业生就业率支撑着该校在葡萄牙职业界的地位。
- The university's two business schools have long been associated with national leadership in economics and management education, a reputation reinforced by the graduate school founded in 1991.该校两所商学院长期与葡萄牙经济与管理教育的国家级领导地位相联,1991 年设立的研究生院进一步巩固了这一声誉。
- The university's fifteen research units and 1,396 researchers place it among Portugal's significant research performers outside the state university system.该校的十五个研究单位与 1,396 名研究人员,使其成为葡萄牙国立大学体系之外重要的研究力量之一。
Student life
- The university has no formal Latin motto, stating its mission instead as forming people, cultivating science and renewing the country and the world through the excellence of example.该校没有正式的拉丁校训,转而将其使命表述为培育人才、涵养科学,并以表率的卓越更新国家与世界。
- Its institutional slogan, O Valor dos Valores, translates as the value of values and frames its strategy for creating future value in the present.其机构口号「价值之价值」界定了该校在当下创造未来价值的战略。
- Student life is supported at each campus through student associations and clubs that organise cultural, social and academic activities.各校区通过组织文化、社交与学术活动的学生协会与社团支持学生生活。
- The university runs programmes in sport, health and well-being for its student community.该校为学生群体开设体育、健康与福祉项目。
- Spiritual and social responsibility activities form part of student life, consistent with the university's Catholic identity and humanistic tradition.精神与社会责任活动是学生生活的一部分,与该校的天主教身份与人文主义传统相一致。
- Students live across the four campus cities, with accommodation and student services concentrated in Lisbon, Porto, Braga and Viseu.学生分布在校区所在的四座城市,住宿与学生服务集中在里斯本、波尔图、布拉加与维塞乌。
- International students from 121 nationalities make up 28 per cent of the student body, supported by 849 mobility agreements.来自 121 个国籍的国际学生占学生总数的 28%,并有 849 项流动协议提供支持。
- In 2024 the university distributed 6,316,443 euro in merit scholarships, social support and prizes to its students.2024 年,该校向学生发放了 6,316,443 欧元的优异奖学金、社会资助与奖项。
- The annual sustainability week and community projects run alongside academic life, reflecting the university's emphasis on social responsibility as its third mission.年度可持续周与社区项目与学术生活并行,体现该校将社会责任作为第三使命的侧重。
- Residence and pastoral support are organised through the centres in each city, reflecting the university's model of close community life across its four sites.住宿与牧灵支持通过各城市的中心组织,体现该校在四地营造紧密社群生活的模式。
Notable people
- Aníbal Cavaco Silva, who served as Prime Minister and later as President of Portugal, was among the university's faculty in economics.阿尼巴尔·卡瓦科·席尔瓦曾任葡萄牙总理与总统,是该校经济学科的教师之一。
- Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, the President of Portugal since 2016, taught law at the university, and José Manuel Durão Barroso, a former Prime Minister and President of the European Commission, was also on its faculty.自 2016 年起任葡萄牙总统的马塞洛·雷贝洛·德索萨曾在该校教授法学,前总理与欧盟委员会主席若泽·曼努埃尔·杜朗·巴罗佐也曾任教。
- António Costa, a former Prime Minister of Portugal and President of the European Council, studied at the university, as did the economist António Horta Osório, a former chief executive of Lloyds Banking Group.葡萄牙前总理、欧洲理事会主席安东尼奥·科斯塔曾在该校就读,曾任劳埃德银行集团首席执行官的经济学家安东尼奥·奥尔塔·奥索里奥亦为校友。
- Diogo Freitas do Amaral, a founder of the CDS party who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, taught at the university.CDS 党创党人、曾任副总理与外交部长的迪奥戈·弗雷塔斯·多阿马拉尔曾在该校任教。
- José Tolentino de Mendonça and Manuel Clemente, both cardinals of the Catholic Church, are associated with the university as scholars and teachers.天主教会的两位枢机若泽·托莱蒂诺·德门东萨与曼努埃尔·克莱门特作为学者与教师与该校相关联。
- Vítor Gaspar, a former finance minister of Portugal, taught at the university, and Paulo Portas, a former Deputy Prime Minister, studied there.葡萄牙前财政部长维托尔·加斯帕尔曾在该校任教,前副总理保罗·波尔塔斯曾在该校就读。
- Ricardo Araújo Pereira, the Portuguese comedian and television host, is an alumnus of the university.葡萄牙喜剧演员兼电视主持人里卡多·阿劳若·佩雷拉是该校校友。
- Isabel Capeloa Gil, a scholar of culture and literature, serves as the university's sixth Rector.文化与文学学者伊莎贝尔·卡佩洛阿·吉尔担任该校第六任校长。
- Sérgio Rebelo, an economist known for work on macroeconomic policy, is counted among the university's academic community.以宏观经济政策研究著称的经济学家塞尔吉奥·雷贝洛被列为该校学术共同体成员。
- The university notes that its alumni include a Nobel laureate alongside business leaders, politicians, scientists, artists and members of the Church's leadership, and its graduates have held the offices of President, Prime Minister and European Commissioner.该校指出其校友中包括一位诺贝尔奖得主,以及企业领袖、政治家、科学家、艺术家与教会领导层成员,其毕业生曾担任总统、总理与欧盟委员之职。