Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
The University of Castilla-La Mancha, legally Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha and abbreviated UCLM, is the public university of the Spanish autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha, a decentralised multi-campus institution whose rectorate sits in Ciudad Real and whose teaching sites reach Albacete, Cuenca, Toledo, Almadén and Talavera de la Reina.卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰大学(Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha,简称 UCLM)是西班牙卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰自治区的公立大学,采取高度分散的多校区办学形态,校部设在雷阿尔城,教学点覆盖阿尔瓦塞特、昆卡、托莱多、阿尔马登与塔拉维拉-德拉雷娜。
Formally created by Law 27/1982 of 30 June 1982 and operating from 1985, it enrolled 28,204 students in official programmes in 2024-2025, 24,084 of them undergraduates, and employed 2,967 lecturers and researchers and 1,253 technical and administrative staff.该校由 1982 年 6 月 30 日的第 27/1982 号法律正式设立,1985 年开始运作,2024 至 2025 学年在官方学位项目下注册学生 28,204 人,其中本科生 24,084 人,并拥有专任教师与研究人员 2,967 人、技术及行政人员 1,253 人。
In the QS World University Rankings 2027 it lies in the 1001-1200 band, it is one of the universities that are alone in their autonomous community and form the Group 9, and it is a member of the COLOURS European university alliance together with two campuses in cities inscribed by UNESCO as world heritage.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中该校位列 1001-1200 区间,它也是各自自治社区内唯一一所大学并由此组成 G9 联盟的成员,同时是 COLOURS 欧洲大学联盟成员,其两个校区所在城市均为联合国教科文组织认定的世界遗产。
History
- University education in the territory of the present autonomous community is far older than the university itself, since the College of Santa Catalina was founded in Toledo in 1485 and developed into the Royal University of Toledo in 1520, while the University of Sigüenza dates from 1489.今日自治区范围内的大学教育远比这所大学本身古老,托莱多的圣卡塔琳娜学院于 1485 年创办并于 1520 年发展为托莱多皇家大学,西贡萨大学则可追溯至 1489 年。
- Another university operated in Almagro from the sixteenth century, and a further institution, the Escuela de Magisterio, had been kept outside university status by decisions of the dictatorship until the general education law of 1970 restored it.16 世纪起阿尔马格罗也曾办有一所大学,另有一所教师师范学院在独裁时期被行政决定排除在大学体制之外,直到 1970 年的《教育总法》才恢复其地位。
- Before the new university existed, an Escuela de Ingeniería Técnica Agrícola dependent on the Polytechnic University of Madrid had already been founded, and in Ciudad Real a university centre had been created with sections in geography, history, chemistry and philology.在新大学成立之前,一所依托马德里理工大学的技术农业工程学院已经设立,雷阿尔城也建起一个设有地理、历史、化学与语文分部的大学中心。
- The present university was formally created by Law 27/1982 of 30 June 1982, the product of the autonomy policy of the region and of a collective demand shared by the regional government and society at large.今天的这所大学由 1982 年 6 月 30 日的第 27/1982 号法律正式设立,是自治区自治政策与自治区政府及社会各界共同诉求的产物。
- Applying that law proved difficult because of the large number of centres involved and a shortage of funds, and after the 1982 elections reticence in Madrid delayed the start, so that the government finally approved the launch in October 1985.该法实施起来困难重重,涉及中心数量庞大且经费不足,1982 年大选后马德里方面态度消极,进程一拖再拖,直至 1985 年 10 月政府才批准大学启动运行。
- Operation began in 1985 with only two sets of studies, the Faculty of Letters in Ciudad Real and the Faculty of Law in Albacete, from which further centres were gradually integrated.1985 年启动之初仅开设两套课程,即雷阿尔城的文学院与阿尔瓦塞特的法学院,其后其他教学中心才陆续整合进来。
- In 1982 the professor Javier de Cárdenas y Chávarri was named chairman of the management commission entrusted with setting the university up, and the economist Isidro Ramos Salavert succeeded him from 1983 to 1988, becoming honorary president of the university.1982 年,哈维尔·德·卡德纳斯·伊·查瓦里教授被任命为负责筹建大学的管理委员会主席,1983 至 1988 年由经济学家伊西德罗·拉莫斯·萨拉维尔特接任,他后来成为学校荣誉主席。
- Ramos Salavert is credited with giving the new institution a modern administrative start, since he was a computer scientist and installed systems that gave the university a pioneering technical profile.拉莫斯·萨拉维尔特被赋予为这所新机构奠定现代管理基础之功,他本人是计算机科学家,搭建的一套系统让学校在技术形象上走在前列。
- On 17 March 1988 the assembly held in Ciudad Real elected the professor of criminal law Luis Arroyo Zapatero as the first rector by general suffrage, and he was re-elected in 1991, 1995 and 1999.1988 年 3 月 17 日在雷阿尔城举行的全体大会普选出刑法教授路易斯·阿罗约·萨帕特罗为首任校长,他又在 1991、1995 与 1999 年三度连任。
- The professor of physical chemistry Ernesto Martínez Ataz was elected in 2003 to succeed Arroyo Zapatero and remained in office until December 2011.物理化学教授埃内斯托·马丁内斯·阿塔斯于 2003 年当选接替阿罗约·萨帕特罗,并在任至 2011 年 12 月。
- The professor of financial and tax law Miguel Ángel Collado Yurrita won the elections of November 2011 and held the rectorship until 2020.财政与税法教授米格尔·安赫尔·科利亚多·尤里塔赢得 2011 年 11 月的选举,任校长至 2020 年。
- Since December 2020 the rectorship has been held by José Julián Garde López-Brea, who took up a post left vacant after the previous rectorate completed its term.自 2020 年 12 月起,校长一职由何塞·胡利安·加尔德·洛布雷阿担任,前任校长任期届满后由他接掌。
- The university also opened the Puertollano Centre for University Studies in November 2002, after organising summer courses and a master's programme in that industrial city, and discontinued that centre in 2012.该校还于 2002 年 11 月在普埃尔托利亚诺设立大学研究中心,此前已在这座工业城市开办暑期课程与硕士项目,该中心于 2012 年撤销。
- In 2006 the Albacete campus hosted the only event in Spain marking the fiftieth anniversary of artificial intelligence, a multidisciplinary campus on perception and intelligence attended by several hundred European and American scholars.2006 年,阿尔瓦塞特校区举办了西班牙唯一一场纪念人工智能诞生五十周年的活动,即感知与智能多学科论坛,共有数百名欧美学者与会。
- The Science and Technology Park of Castilla-La Mancha at Ciudad Real was established in 2002 to connect academic research with companies, and the university now also leads or joins international alliances for sustainability and for young European universities.雷阿尔城的卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰科技园区于 2002 年设立,用于把学术研究与企业对接起来该校如今还牵头或参与多项可持续发展与欧洲青年大学联盟。
- Over the decades the university has also pursued a distinctive social role, and university researchers found that at the beginning of the century it had the highest share in Spain of students whose parents were illiterate or had only primary schooling.在数十年的办学中,该校一直追求独特的社会角色,研究者发现 21 世纪初该校在全国拥有父母文盲或仅有小学学历的学生比例最高。
- The autonomy of the region also carried the decision that one university should serve the whole territory, and the decentralised model was chosen from the start so that distance from Ciudad Real would not prevent students from studying.自治区的设立还带来一项决定,即由一所大学服务全部辖区,分散办学的模式自始便被选定,以免距雷阿尔城的距离阻碍学生就读。
- Existing university centres in the provinces of Albacete, Ciudad Real, Cuenca and Toledo were incorporated into the new institution in 1985, which began operating in the 1985-1986 academic year with the Faculty of Letters and the Faculty of Law.阿尔瓦塞特、雷阿尔城、昆卡与托莱多四省既有的大学中心于 1985 年并入这所新机构,学校在 1985 至 1986 学年以文学院与法学院为起点正式运作。
- Enrolment in the first years was 5,570 students and the teaching staff 307 professors, and both figures have since multiplied, the university now counting more than 30,000 students and some 2,300 teachers.办学初年在校生为 5,570 人、专任教师 307 人,此后两项数字都成倍增长,如今学校拥有逾 30,000 名学生与约 2,300 名教师。
- The budget followed the same curve, rising from 6 million euro in the first academic year to almost 250 million euro, and to 316,821,000 euro in the accounts reported to the European Commission.预算沿着同样的曲线增长,从首个学年的 600 万欧元升至近 2.5 亿欧元,在向欧盟委员会报送的账目中达到 316,821,000 欧元。
- The autonomy of the region also carried the decision that one university should serve the whole territory, and the decentralised model was chosen from the start so that distance from Ciudad Real would not prevent students from studying.自治区的设立还带来一项决定,即由一所大学服务全部辖区,分散办学的模式自始便被选定,以免距雷阿尔城的距离阻碍学生就读。
- Its scientific policy has been recognised by the European Commission, which granted the university the seal of excellence in research for its Human Resources Strategy for Researchers under case 2018ES352847, renewed in an internal review submitted on 26 July 2024.其科研政策获得欧盟委员会认可,学校凭面向科研人员人力资源战略取得编号 2018ES352847 的卓越研究标志,并于 2024 年 7 月 26 日提交内部复审材料完成续期。
- In 2017 the Institute of Historical National Heritage was set up with the Complutense University of Madrid in Cuenca, keeping the archive of the bishops of Cuenca under institutional custody in the restored sixteenth century college building.2017 年,国家历史遗产研究所与马德里康普顿斯大学在昆卡共同设立,将昆卡主教的档案置于制度化托管之下,存放在修复后的 16 世纪学院建筑内。
Academics
- The university is organised on a decentralised basis across four main campuses with a coordinating rectorate in Ciudad Real, plus the site of Almadén attached to Ciudad Real and Talavera de la Reina attached to Toledo, and around thirty faculties, schools and university schools.该校以分散办学方式组织,除四个主校区与设在雷阿尔城的协调校部外,还有挂靠雷阿尔城的阿尔马登校区与挂靠托莱多的塔拉维拉-德拉雷娜校区,下设约三十个学院、专门学院与大学学院。
- In 2024-2025 the university taught 28,204 students in official programmes, made up of 24,084 undergraduates, 2,511 students of official master's degrees and 1,609 doctoral students, out of a total student body of about 27,631 reported to the European Commission.2024 至 2025 学年该校在官方学位项目下培养 28,204 名学生,其中本科生 24,084 人、官方硕士生 2,511 人、博士生 1,609 人,向欧盟委员会报告的全校学生总数约为 27,631 人。
- Staffing in the same year comprised 2,967 lecturers and researchers and 1,253 technical, administrative and service staff, giving a total of 3,817 staff, and the wider group of researchers recognised for research work reached 4,122 full-time equivalents, of whom 450 were of foreign nationality and 1,858 were women.同年该校拥有专任教师与研究人员 2,967 人、技术及行政服务人员 1,253 人,全校员工合计 3,817 人,而计入科研人员统计的全职当量为 4,122 人,其中外籍 450 人、女性 1,858 人。
- Its annual organisational budget stands at 316,821,000 euro, with 41,045,830.91 euro of direct government funding for research, 24,198,642 euro of competitive public research funding and 5,002,300 euro from private sources in the most recent fiscal year.该校年度机构预算为 316,821,000 欧元,最近一个财政年度中获得 41,045,830.91 欧元政府直接科研拨款、24,198,642 欧元竞争性公共科研经费与 5,002,300 欧元来自私人方面的科研资金。
- Teaching spans medicine, pharmacy, chemical sciences and technology, economics and business, law, humanities, education, fine arts, nursing, social work, sports science, environmental science and biochemistry, communication and architecture across the four campuses, with law taught in both Albacete and Ciudad Real.教学涵盖医学、药学、化学科学与技术、经济与企业、法律、人文、教育、美术、护理、社会工作、体育、环境与生物化学、传播学与建筑等专业,分散在四个校区,其中法学在阿尔瓦塞特与雷阿尔城两地开设。
- Almadén, a historic mining town with a mercury deposit of global reference, hosts a school of mining and industrial engineering, and the university also runs a technical institute of agriculture, a polytechnic school in Cuenca and a polytechnic school of architecture.阿尔马登是一座拥有全球参照意义汞矿的历史矿业城镇,当地设有矿业与工业工程学院,学校还办有农业技术学院、昆卡理工学校与建筑理工学校。
- Research is organised through more than thirty centres and institutes, among them the Institute for Regional Development, with funding for the disciplines of the rural economy and renewable energies that dominate the regional economy.科研工作依托三十多个中心与研究院展开,其中地方发展研究院的资助方向正是主导本区经济的农村经济与可再生能源相关学科。
- The library of the university holds more than 1,200,000 books and special materials, 7,700 paper journals and magazines, 490,000 electronic books, 47,000 electronic journals and access to 60 databases, searchable through the catalogue and the Plinio federated finder.该校图书馆藏有图书及特藏文献 120 多万册、纸质期刊 7,700 种、电子图书 490,000 种、电子期刊 47,000 种,可检索 60 个数据库,并通过联合目录检索系统「Plinio」统一查找。
- The institutional repository RUIdeRA holds the theses defended at the university and at other Spanish universities, and the whole library service runs intercampus and interlibrary loans on top of self-service terminals and a 15-day laptop lending scheme.机构知识库「RUIdeRA」收藏本校及西班牙其他高校的学位论文,整个图书馆体系在自助终端之外还提供跨校区与馆际互借服务以及为期 15 天的笔记本电脑外借。
- Internationally the university signed 216 agreements with European partners under the Erasmus scheme and 64 with Latin American institutions at the time of the last full survey, and it hosts around 1,000 international students a year while sending roughly 800 of its own abroad.上一次全面统计显示,该校以「Erasmus+」计划与欧洲伙伴签订 216 项协议,与拉美机构 64 项,每年接待约 1,000 名国际学生并派出约 800 名本校学生出国交流。
- Its international profile rests on a partnership with the Michigan State University College of Law in Wroclaw, membership of the Real Colegio Complutense at Harvard and of the Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities, and on two Spanish language programmes for foreigners, called ESTO and ESPACU, run in Toledo and Cuenca.其国际办学基础包括与弗罗茨瓦夫密歇根州立大学法学院的合作、哈佛大学「康普顿斯学院」成员资格以及美国西语裔高校协会的成员资格,以及在托莱多与昆卡运行的面向外国人的西班牙语项目「ESTO」与「ESPACU」。
- Admissions are highly sought after, with 99.52 per cent of undergraduate places filled in the 2024-2025 academic year, and the university is reported as the third best in Spain for the employability of its graduates.该校学位需求旺盛,2024 至 2025 学年本科名额填充率达 99.52%,并被报道为西班牙毕业生就业率第三好的大学。
- Its regional engagement is organised through the UCLM Rural programme and the Campus Rural initiative, which place interns in small municipalities to promote youth employment and counter the depopulation of rural areas, alongside nearly 30 million euro of corporate contracts signed over four years.其面向区域的服务以「UCLM Rural」计划与「乡村校区」行动展开,安排实习生进入小城镇以促进青年就业、应对乡村人口流失,四年间另签下近 3,000 万欧元的企业合同。
- Albacete hosts the widest range of teaching, with eleven faculties and schools including pharmacy, medicine, economics and business, law, humanities, nursing, education and labour relations, plus three engineering schools covering agronomy and forestry, computer science and industrial engineering.阿尔瓦塞特校区所设教学单位最多,共有十一个学院与学校,涵盖药学、医学、经济与企业、法律、人文、护理、教育与劳动关系,另有三所分别覆盖农林生物技术、计算机科学与工业工程的工程学院。
- The wider group of researchers recognised for research work is concentrated at the stage of established independence, with 1,457 at stages three and four, while 224 sit at postdoctoral level and 242 at doctoral level, and only 12 are funded from outside the university.纳入科研人员统计的人员主要集中在已具独立研究能力的阶段,第三与第四阶段共 1,457 人,博士后阶段 224 人、博士阶段 242 人,仅 12 人由校外资金资助。
- Student mobility inside the university is regionally balanced but increasingly international, with 81.4 per cent of the 7,549 students on the Ciudad Real campus coming from Castilla-La Mancha in 2024-2025, 5.4 per cent from abroad and 5.20 per cent from Andalusia, against 68.6 per cent locally on the least regional Toledo campus.校内生源分布以本地为主但国际化程度上升,2024 至 2025 学年雷阿尔城校区 7,549 名学生中 81.4% 来自本自治区、5.4% 来自国外、5.20% 来自安达卢西亚,而本地化程度最低的托莱多校区本地生占 68.6%。
Campus
- The four main campuses lie at Albacete, Ciudad Real, Cuenca and Toledo, two of which, Cuenca and Toledo, are UNESCO world heritage cities, and each campus keeps its own faculties, schools, library and student services rather than concentrating teaching in one place.四个主校区分别位于阿尔瓦塞特、雷阿尔城、昆卡与托莱多,其中昆卡与托莱多是联合国教科文组织认定的世界遗产城市,各校区均自设学院、图书馆与学生服务机构,而不是把教学集中在一处。
- The Ciudad Real campus in the north-west of the provincial capital holds the rectorate and 7,549 students in 2024-2025, and it groups the schools of civil engineering, computer science, industrial engineering and agricultural engineering with the faculties of medicine, chemical sciences and technology, law and business, arts, nursing and education.位于雷阿尔城西北部的雷阿尔城校区设有校部,2024 至 2025 学年学生 7,549 人,校内设有土木工程、计算机、工业与农业工程学院以及医学、化学科学与技术、法律与企业、艺术、护理、教育等学院。
- The Albacete campus is split between the Ciudad Universitaria in the south of the city and the Campus Biosanitario in the north-west, a specialised health sciences site that houses the faculties of medicine and nursing.阿尔瓦塞特校区分为城南的大学城与西北的生物医学园区,后者是专攻健康科学的园区,内设医学院与护理学院。
- The Cuenca campus holds the faculties of social sciences, fine arts, education, communication and social work together with the polytechnic school, while the Toledo campus carries legal and social sciences, environmental science, sports science and the school of architecture.昆卡校区设有社会科学、美术、教育、传播与社会工作等学院以及理工学校,托莱多校区则承担法律与社会科学、环境科学、体育科学以及建筑学院的教学。
- Teaching and research space totals 325,000 square metres, with 4,530 study spaces, 650 wireless hot spots, 1,230 computers for students and 650 kilometres of optical fibre, figures that grew from an initial budget of 6 million euro in the first academic year.教学科研用房总面积 325,000 平方米,设 4,530 个自习座位、650 个无线热点、1,230 台学生用计算机与 650 公里光纤,而这一切的起点是首个学年 600 万欧元的预算。
- The rectorate occupies the Real Casa de la Misericordia at Calle Altagracia 50 in Ciudad Real, a historic charitable foundation building that the university adopted as its seat, with the institution's own Human Resources strategy for Researchers case registered as 2018ES352847.校部设在雷阿尔城阿尔塔格拉西亚街 50 号的「慈悲宫」这座慈善基金会老建筑内,学校将其作为驻地,其面向科研人员的人力资源战略登记编号为 2018ES352847。
- The Science and Technology Park of Castilla-La Mancha at Ciudad Real acts as the hinge between the campuses and the industrial economy, and the Polytechnic School of Almadén converts the town's mercury and industrial heritage into teaching and research activity.雷阿尔城的卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰科技园区是各校区与工业经济之间的枢纽,阿尔马登理工学校则把当地的汞矿与工业遗产转化为教学与研究活动。
- Library buildings operate on a regular schedule from 8.30 to 21.00 hours from Monday to Friday with special timetables during examination periods, and group study rooms and copying devices are available in the general libraries on every campus.各校区图书馆在周一至周五 8 时 30 分至 21 时按常规时间开放,考试期间另设特别时段,各校区总图书馆均配有小组自习室与复印扫描设备。
Reputation
- The university is placed in the 1001-1200 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027, a tied interval in the global table, and it had earlier stood in the 951-1000 band of the 2024 edition.该校在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中位列 1001-1200 区间,属全球榜单中的并列区间,而在 2024 年版中曾处于 951-1000 区间。
- It stood in the 1001-1200 band of the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027, and the Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2024 placed it among the 250 best universities in the world under fifty.该校在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中位列 1001-1200 区间,2024 年泰晤士高等教育年轻大学排名将其列入全球五十岁以下大学的前 250 名。
- It was ranked 1,105th in the U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027 edition, and its 2026 ShanghaiRanking Academic Ranking of World Universities placing was in the 901-1000 band.该校在 US News 2026-2027 年度全球最佳大学排名中位列第 1,105 位,2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中的位次落在 901-1000 区间。
- It is among the 700 best universities in the world according to the ShanghaiRanking, the university states, and in the 2024 edition of the U-Ranking of Spanish universities it was analysed together with the rest of the Spanish system rather than being separated into its own tier.按软科排名该校位居全球前 700 之列,这是校方的表述,而在西班牙大学 U-Ranking 2024 年版中,它与其余西班牙高校一同接受整体分析,而未被单列成一个层级。
- Subject performance is strongest in the areas tied to the regional economy, and the Times Higher Education subject tables of 2024 placed it in the 501-600 band for social sciences, journalism and information and for education, in the 601-800 band for health and for biological sciences, and at 601 or better for arts and humanities.其学科表现以与本区经济紧密相关的方向最为突出,2024 年泰晤士高等教育学科榜将其社会科学、新闻与传播以及教育学列在 501-600 区间,健康与生物科学列在 601-800 区间,艺术与人文列在 601 名及以后。
- Graduate employability is one of its distinguishing indicators, with the university described as the third best in Spain on that measure, and it filled 99.52 per cent of its undergraduate places in the 2024-2025 academic year.毕业生就业率是其标志性指标之一,该校在这一项上被称为西班牙第三,而 2024 至 2025 学年本科名额填充率高达 99.52%。
- Research output indexed by OpenAlex amounts to 47,317 works and 2,367,997 citations, the second largest volume among the Spanish universities in this band of the QS table.OpenAlex 收录该校 47,317 篇研究成果与 2,367,997 次引用,在 QS 该区间内的西班牙高校中位居第二。
- The university holds the European Commission seal of excellence in research, having obtained the Human Resources Strategy for Researchers award under case 2018ES352847 and submitted its renewal review in July 2024.该校持有欧盟委员会授予的卓越研究标志,即以编号 2018ES352847 取得面向科研人员人力资源战略奖,并于 2024 年 7 月提交了复审材料。
- As a young institution created only in 1982, it has no Nobel laureate, Fields medalist or Turing Award winner among its staff, and its academic distinction rests instead on research centres, on the employability of its graduates and on its work in sustainable rural development.作为一所 1982 年才创建的年轻机构,该校教职员工中没有诺贝尔奖得主、菲尔兹奖或图灵奖得主,其学术声誉主要建立在研究中心的质量、毕业生的就业表现以及可持续乡村发展工作之上。
Student life
- The university has no formally adopted Latin motto and states its purpose as being a fundamental cornerstone for the economic, social, cultural and technological development of the autonomous community, a formulation taken from its own institutional history.该校没有正式采用的拉丁校训,而是把自己定位为自治区经济、社会、文化与技术发展的基本支柱,这一表述取自校方自身的机构史。
- Teaching runs from October to June in two semesters, October to February and March to June, with examinations in February and June and resits in September, and the four campuses each keep their own student services and libraries.学年自 10 月至次年 6 月,分两个学期,10 月至 2 月与 3 月至 6 月,考试在 2 月与 6 月举行,补考安排在 9 月,四个校区各自设有学生服务机构与图书馆。
- Study space on the campuses totals 4,530 places with 1,230 computers for students, 650 wireless hot spots and 650 kilometres of optical fibre, so that the four sites are among the best connected multi-campus institutions in Spain.各校区自习空间合计 4,530 个座位,学生用计算机 1,230 台,无线热点 650 个,光纤 650 公里,使这四个校区成为西班牙联网条件最好的多校区高校之一。
- University extension reaches far beyond the campuses, with 300 cultural and extracurricular activities organised across them each year, and it runs a university programme for older residents together with mobile library services for remote villages.校园外的大学延伸服务覆盖范围远超校区本身,每年在校内组织 300 项文化与课外活动,并通过面向老年居民的大学项目与面向偏远村庄的移动图书馆服务延伸触角。
- Voluntary work is organised with the regional government through the UCLM Rural programme and the Campus Rural initiative, which place students in internships with small municipalities to support youth employment in depopulating areas.志愿服务由 UCLM Rural 计划与「乡村校区」行动与自治区政府共同组织,安排学生到小城镇实习,支持人口流失地区的青年就业。
- Each campus maintains its own student association, which negotiates with the university administration on issues ranging from the scheduling of classes to affordability in a region where average incomes lag behind the national level.每个校区都设有自己的学生会,就排课与学费负担等议题与校方管理层谈判,而该地区的平均收入本就低于全国水平。
- Two Spanish language programmes for foreigners, called ESTO and ESPACU, run in Toledo and Cuenca on UNESCO world heritage campuses and have accumulated long experience in teaching Spanish to students from China, who come to study for careers in tourism and business administration.面向外国人的两个西班牙语项目「ESTO」与「ESPACU」在托莱多与昆卡这两个世界遗产校区运行,在面向中国学生授课方面积累了大量经验,来读的学生多以旅游与工商管理为职业目标。
- The university library is at the centre of student life on every campus, with opening from 8.30 to 21.00 on weekdays, lending of laptops for fifteen days, and 4,530 study spaces that are reserved heavily during examination periods.图书馆是各校区学生生活的中心,工作日 8 时 30 分至 21 时开放,可外借笔记本电脑 15 天,4,530 个自习座位在考试期间被预订得极为紧张。
Notable people
- José Julián Garde López-Brea has been rector since December 2020 and represents one of the youngest rectors ever appointed to a Spanish public university, having taken charge during the pandemic years.何塞·胡利安·加尔德·洛布雷阿自 2020 年 12 月起担任校长,是西班牙公立大学史上最年轻的校长之一,在疫情年份走马上任。
- Luis Arroyo Zapatero, professor of criminal law, was elected the first rector of the university on 17 March 1988 and served until 2003, having been re-elected in 1991, 1995 and 1999, and he went on to hold national responsibility for justice.刑法教授路易斯·阿罗约·萨帕特罗于 1988 年 3 月 17 日普选成为该校首任校长并任职至 2003 年,其间在 1991、1995 与 1999 年三度连任,后来在国家层面担任司法主管职务。
- Javier de Cárdenas y Chávarri chaired the management commission from 1982 that was charged with setting the university up, and Isidro Ramos Salavert, who followed him from 1983 to 1988, later became honorary president of the institution.哈维尔·德·卡德纳斯·伊·查瓦里自 1982 年起主持负责筹建大学的管理委员会,接替他的伊西德罗·拉莫斯·萨拉维尔特于 1983 至 1988 年在任,后来成为学校荣誉主席。
- Ernesto Martínez Ataz, professor of physical chemistry, was elected rector in 2003 and held the office until December 2011, and Miguel Ángel Collado Yurrita, professor of financial and tax law, succeeded him from 2011 to 2020.物理化学教授埃内斯托·马丁内斯·阿塔斯 2003 年当选校长并在任至 2011 年 12 月,财政与税法教授米格尔·安赫尔·科利亚多·尤里塔于 2011 年至 2020 年接任。
- María Antonia Herrero is a chemist on the faculty of chemical sciences and technology at Ciudad Real whose work concentrates on chemical nanomaterials and on the design of materials for catalysis.玛丽亚·安东尼娅·埃雷罗是雷阿尔城化学科学与技术学院的化学家,研究集中于化学纳米材料以及用于催化的材料设计。
- Gloria Patricia Rodríguez Donoso, professor of materials science at the industrial engineering school in Ciudad Real, shared the tenth Premio Julio Peláez for women scientists with civic leadership, awarded by the Fundación Tatiana, for her work on sustainable processing of metallic materials with concentrated solar energy.雷阿尔城工业工程学院材料科学教授格洛丽亚·帕特里西亚·罗德里格斯·多诺索,因以聚光太阳能可持续加工金属材料的研究,与西班牙国立远程教育大学同事分享塔蒂亚娜基金会颁发的第十届「胡利奥·佩莱斯女性科学家公民领导力奖」。
- Emilio Ontiveros, professor of business economics who founded and presided over the consultancy AFI and was a former vice-rector, chaired the social council of the university from 2015 until his death in 2022, pushing the strategic plan that lifted its international position.企业经济学教授埃米利奥·翁蒂韦罗斯创办并领导战略咨询公司 AFI、曾任副校长,2015 年起担任该校社会委员会主席,直至 2022 年去世,任内推动了提升学校国际地位的战略规划。
- Ramón Hervás, professor of computer science and head of the ambient intelligence modelling group at Ciudad Real, took his degree and doctorate there, supervised seven doctoral theses and led four national research projects.雷阿尔城的计算机科学教授、环境智能建模课题组负责人拉蒙·埃尔瓦斯本科与博士均在校完成,指导过 7 篇博士论文并主持 4 项国家级科研项目。
- Emiliano García-Page Sánchez, who took a law degree at the university, has been president of the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha since 2015, while Isabel Rodríguez García, also a graduate, became minister of housing and urban agenda in 2023.在法学专业毕业于该校的埃米利亚诺·加西亚·帕赫·桑切斯自 2015 年起担任卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰自治区主席,同样毕业于该校的伊萨贝尔·罗德里格斯·加西亚则于 2023 年出任住房与城市事务大臣。
- Diana Salazar Méndez studied economic law at the university and became attorney general of Ecuador, and Javier Oliván, an alumnus, has been chief operating officer of Meta Platforms since 2022.在法学与经济法专业就读于该校的迭安娜·萨拉萨尔·门德斯出任厄瓜多尔总检察长,校友哈维尔·奥利万则自 2022 年起担任脸书母公司首席运营官。
- Diego Danny Vargas Serrano, born in 1979, studied at the university and has served as a member of the legislative assembly of Costa Rica, one of the clearest examples of the university's reach into Central America.1979 年出生的迭戈·丹尼·巴尔加斯·塞拉诺曾就读于该校,并担任哥斯达黎加立法大会议员,是该校影响力延伸至中美洲的典型例证。