Tashkent State University of Economics

Tashkent State University of Economics (Uzbek: Toshkent Davlat Iqtisodiyot Universiteti, TSUE) is a public economics and business university in central Tashkent, Uzbekistan, known publicly as the University of Leaders.塔什干国立经济大学（乌兹别克语：Toshkent Davlat Iqtisodiyot Universiteti，简称 TSUE）是乌兹别克斯坦首都塔什干市中心的一所公立经济与商科大学，对外以「领导者大学」著称。

It was founded on 13 August 1931 as the Central Asian Financial and Economic Institute, was renamed the Tashkent Institute of National Economy in 1962 and received university status by presidential decree on 6 June 1991.该校于 1931 年 8 月 13 日以中亚财政经济学院之名创办，1962 年更名为塔什干国民经济学院，1991 年 6 月 6 日经总统令升格为大学。

A presidential decree of 7 February 2024 merged the Tashkent Financial Institute and the Fiscal Institute into TSUE, which now enrols 17,231 students according to THE's 2027 profile and sits in the 1201-1400 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027.2024 年 2 月 7 日的总统令把塔什干财政学院与税务学院并入该校，按泰晤士高等教育 2027 年榜单资料，该校现有 17231 名学生，在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中处于 1201-1400 区间。

History

• Economics teaching in Tashkent began on 12 May 1918 with the creation of Turkestan State University, whose sociology and economics school trained specialists for Central Asian trade, industry and banking.塔什干的经济学教育始于 1918 年 5 月 12 日土库斯坦国立大学的创建，该校社会学与经济学部为中亚的贸易、工业与银行业培养专业人才。
• In 1918 short-term vocational courses in commerce were organised under Turkestan People's University, the first structured attempt to supply the region with economic specialists.1918 年，土库斯坦人民大学开办商业短期职业培训班，这是该地区有组织培养经济专业人才的首次尝试。
• In 1924 those courses became the Social-Economic Faculty of Turkestan University, and in 1925 it was converted into the Faculty of Social Sciences, the base for a Faculty of Local Economy and Law.1924 年，这些课程发展为土库斯坦大学社会经济系，1925 年又改为社会科学系，成为地方经济与法律系的基础。
• At the start of the twentieth century Central Asia had only three commercial institutions, in Tashkent, Kokand and Samarkand, and none could meet the demand for trained economists.二十世纪初，中亚只有塔什干、浩罕与撒马尔罕三所商业学校，没有一所能够满足对受过训练的经济人才的需求。
• On 15 February 1931 a Planning Institute was established in Tashkent to train economists, and it was later renamed the Institute of National Economy and then the Commercial-Cooperative Institute.1931 年 2 月 15 日，塔什干成立计划学院以培养经济人才，该院后来更名为国民经济学院，再改为商业合作学院。
• The Central Asian Financial and Economic Institute was created on 13 August 1931 on the basis of an economics faculty, and on 31 August it was renamed the Tashkent Financial and Economic Institute, the date still celebrated as Establishment Day.中亚财政经济学院于 1931 年 8 月 13 日在一个经济系的基础上成立，8 月 31 日更名为塔什干财政经济学院，这一天至今仍被作为建校日庆祝。
• A resolution of 1931 also created a systematic institute in Tashkent, which was joined with the Central Asian Institute of State Trade and Cooperation and renamed the Uzbek Institute of National Economy.1931 年的一项决议还在塔什干组建了一所正规学院，该院与中亚国家贸易与合作学院合并后更名为乌兹别克国民经济学院。
• In 1946 the Leningrad Institute of Finance and Economics, evacuated to Alma-Ata during the Second World War, was incorporated into the Tashkent institute, and faculties of Credit and Economy and of Accounting and Economics were formed.1946 年，二战期间疏散至阿拉木图的列宁格勒财政经济学院并入塔什干学院，并组建了信贷经济系与会计经济系。
• A faculty of economic planning followed in 1947 and began producing specialists for the industrial and agricultural sectors of the Central Asian republics and Kazakhstan.1947 年该校设立经济计划系，开始为中亚各共和国与哈萨克斯坦的工业及农业部门培养专业人才。
• An evening faculty opened in 1948 to train economists already in employment, and an extramural faculty was added in 1955 and later split into general economics and accounting and finance streams.1948 年该校开设夜大学院，面向在职人员培养经济人才，1955 年又增设函授学院，后者后来分为普通经济以及会计与金融两个方向。
• In 1962 the Tashkent Financial and Economic Institute was renamed the Tashkent Institute of National Economy, a title it held until 1991.1962 年，塔什干财政经济学院更名为塔什干国民经济学院，这一校名一直使用到 1991 年。
• Training courses for practitioners were organised in 1967 and a training department followed in 1970, extending the institute's reach into professional retraining.1967 年该校开设面向从业者的培训课程，1970 年又设立培训部，把办学范围延伸到职业再培训。
• The Faculty of Economic Cybernetics was organised in 1968, and the curriculum gained a larger share of mathematical disciplines as computing entered economic planning.1968 年经济控制论系成立，随着计算技术进入经济计划工作，课程中数学学科的比重明显提高。
• The Faculty of Trade and Economy was established in 1970, and applied business disciplines were added to the curriculum for the growing service and trade sectors.1970 年贸易经济系成立，课程中加入了应用商科内容，以适应不断扩大的服务与贸易部门。
• In 1973 a branch was opened at the Tashkent textile combine, followed by teaching and consulting centres in Samarkand and Karshi and branches in Andijan and Kokand.1973 年该校在塔什干纺织联合企业设立分校，随后又在撒马尔罕与卡尔希设立教学咨询中心，并在安集延与浩罕开设分校。
• The Faculty of Labour and Supply separated from the Faculty of Trade and Economy in 1981, reflecting the institute's growing specialisation in labour economics.1981 年，劳动与供给系从贸易经济系中独立出来，反映出学院在劳动经济学领域的专业化不断加深。
• The Faculty of International Relations opened in 1990, a year before independence, and signalled the institute's turn toward international economic relations.1990 年，即独立前一年，国际关系系成立，标志着学院开始转向国际经济关系领域。
• On 6 June 1991 a decree of the President of Uzbekistan transformed the Tashkent Institute of National Economy into Tashkent State University of Economics.1991 年 6 月 6 日，乌兹别克斯坦总统令把塔什干国民经济学院改制为塔什干国立经济大学。
• The Institute of Economics, Business, and Professional Development and Retraining of Personnel was created in 1992, followed by a Faculty of International Business in 1995 and a Master's Department in 1996.1992 年该校成立经济、商业与专业发展及人员再培训学院，1995 年设国际商务系，1996 年设硕士部。
• A Faculty of International Tourism opened in 1999, adding a service-sector discipline to a portfolio built on finance, planning and accounting.1999 年国际旅游系成立，在财政、计划与会计构成的学科版图上加入了服务业方向。
• Joint programmes followed with the Ural State University of Economics in 2018 and IMC University of Applied Sciences Krems in 2019, and in 2021 a double-degree track with the University of London and the London School of Economics.该校 2018 年与乌拉尔国立经济大学、2019 年与克雷姆斯应用科技大学开设联合项目，2021 年又与伦敦大学及伦敦政治经济学院开设双学位路径。
• Presidential Decree No. 62 of 7 February 2024 reorganised the university through a merger with the Tashkent Financial Institute and the Fiscal Institute, adding taxation, banking and public finance expertise.2024 年 2 月 7 日第 62 号总统令通过并入塔什干财政学院与税务学院对大学进行重组，增添了税务、银行与公共财政方面的专长。
• The merger was folded into a 2025-2030 strategy built on the University 4.0 concept and a 6i model of internationalisation, interdisciplinarity, intersectoral connectivity, innovation, interaction and inclusiveness.合并被纳入 2025 至 2030 年战略，该战略以「大学 4.0」理念与国际化、跨学科、跨部门联通、创新、互动和包容六项原则为基础。

Academics

• The university is organised into five faculties and a Master's Department, covering economics, corporate governance, accounting and audit, information systems in the economy, and international tourism.该校设五个系与一个硕士部，涵盖经济、公司治理、会计与审计、经济信息系统以及国际旅游。
• Its programme portfolio spans economics and econometrics, finance, accounting, banking, taxation, management, marketing, international economics, tourism, logistics, business law, public administration and the digital economy.其专业版图覆盖经济与计量经济、金融、会计、银行、税务、管理、市场营销、国际经济、旅游、物流、商法、公共行政与数字经济。
• The university offers 24 bachelor's programmes and 28 master's programmes, according to its recruitment profile, and doctoral study in economics, management, accounting and social philosophy.根据其招生简介，该校开设 24 个本科专业与 28 个硕士专业，并在经济、管理、会计与社会哲学领域招收博士。
• A Faculty of International Education runs 14 joint programmes in economics, finance, tourism, information technology, artificial intelligence, business analytics and management.国际教育学院开设 14 个联合项目，涉及经济、金融、旅游、信息技术、人工智能、商业分析与管理等领域。
• Partners in those programmes include IMC University of Applied Sciences Krems, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Universitas Padjadjaran, Ural State University of Economics and MEPhI.这些项目的合作伙伴包括克雷姆斯应用科技大学、印度尼西亚教育大学、巴查查兰大学、乌拉尔国立经济大学与莫斯科工程物理学院。
• The roster also includes Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, the Kyrgyz Economic University, Polotsk State University, the Prague Institute of Management and Technology, UNEC and the Russian Foreign Trade Academy.合作名单还包括乌法国立石油技术大学、吉尔吉斯经济大学、波洛茨克国立大学、布拉格管理与技术学院、阿塞拜疆国立经济大学与俄罗斯对外贸易学院。
• TSUE maintains agreements with more than 160 higher education institutions and research organisations worldwide, supporting joint degrees, mobility, visiting professorships and joint publications.该校与全球 160 多所高校和科研机构保持协议关系，支持联合学位、师生流动、访问教授与联合发表。
• Its Management programme holds accreditation from the US Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs, making TSUE the first higher education institution in Central Asia to earn ACBSP accreditation.该校管理专业获得美国商学院与项目认证委员会认证，使塔什干国立经济大学成为中亚第一所获得 ACBSP 认证的高校。
• Five bachelor's programmes in finance, banking, accounting and auditing, economics and insurance carry IAAR accreditation from Kazakhstan, and the accounting award is registered in EQAR's DEQAR database until 30 May 2029.金融、银行、会计与审计、经济及保险五个本科专业获得哈萨克斯坦 IAAR 认证，其中会计专业的认证在 EQAR 的 DEQAR 数据库中登记至 2029 年 5 月 30 日。
• Several accounting curricula are recognised by the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, allowing eligible graduates exemptions from selected ACCA examinations.多个会计课程获得特许公认会计师公会认可，符合条件的毕业生可豁免部分 ACCA 考试。
• Since 2021 its undergraduate and postgraduate programmes have run on a modular credit system aligned with the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System.自 2021 年起，该校本科与研究生项目采用与欧洲学分转换与累积系统接轨的模块化学分制。
• The university reported more than 23,000 students, including over 1,100 international students, and about 1,450 academic staff in 2025.该校 2025 年公布的数据显示，在校生超过 2.3 万人，其中国际学生超过 1100 人，专任教师约 1450 人。
• Its academic staff includes members of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, the Academy of Humanities of Russia, the Academy of Natural Sciences of Kazakhstan and the International Academy of Work and Employment.其教师队伍包括乌兹别克斯坦科学院、俄罗斯人文科学院、哈萨克斯坦自然科学院以及国际劳动与就业学院的院士或成员。
• THE's 2027 profile records 17,231 students, an international share of 8 per cent, a gender balance of 46 women to 54 men and 12.9 students per staff member.泰晤士高等教育 2027 年榜单资料记录该校学生 17231 人，国际学生占 8%，性别比例为女性 46 对男性 54，生师比为 12.9。
• Between 2020 and 2026 university researchers produced 3,114 publications indexed in Scopus, and 58 per cent of those outputs involved international collaboration.2020 至 2026 年间，该校研究人员产出 3114 篇被 Scopus 收录的论文，其中 58% 有国际合作。
• Research and commercialisation are channelled through the University 4.0 Transformation Center, the New Climate Innovation Center and the Digital Economy Incubation Center run with IT Park Uzbekistan.科研与成果转化通过「大学 4.0」转型中心、新气候创新中心以及与乌兹别克斯坦 IT 园区合办的数字经济孵化中心推进。
• The New Climate Innovation Center works on the green economy, climate policy and sustainable development, while the incubation center supports student start-ups and applied IT research.新气候创新中心研究绿色经济、气候政策与可持续发展，孵化中心则支持学生创业与应用型信息技术研究。
• The university library is described by the institution as the largest university library in Central Asia, and it supports study across all five faculties.该校图书馆被校方称为中亚最大的大学图书馆，为五个系的教学与研究提供支撑。

Campus

• The main campus stands at 49 I. Karimov Avenue in the centre of Tashkent, within reach of the city's government, banking and business districts.主校区位于塔什干市中心的伊斯兰·卡里莫夫大道 49 号，邻近城市的政府、银行与商业街区。
• The university occupies a total area of 78,981.7 square metres, according to its institutional profile, concentrated in a compact central site rather than a suburban campus.根据学校资料，该校占地总面积为 78981.7 平方米，集中于市中心紧凑校区而非郊区。
• The campus is built around academic buildings, the central library and administrative offices, with the main academic building fronting I. Karimov Avenue.校区以教学楼、中央图书馆与行政办公区为主体，主教学楼正面朝向伊斯兰·卡里莫夫大道。
• The library is the campus's principal study space and is presented by the university as the largest university library in Central Asia.图书馆是校区的主要学习空间，校方称其为中亚最大的大学图书馆。
• Teaching is also delivered through regional units and technical colleges that extend the university's footprint beyond the Tashkent centre.该校还通过地区教学单位与职业技术学院开展教学，把办学触角延伸到塔什干市中心以外。
• The campus sits on Tashkent's central grid, served by metro stations and bus routes that connect it to the railway stations and the airport road.校区位于塔什干中心路网之中，地铁站与公交线路把它与火车站及机场公路连接起来。
• Tashkent, a city of about 3.1 million people spread over 260 square kilometres, provides the university with its pool of commuter students and part-time lecturers.塔什干约有 311 万人口、面积 260 平方公里，为该校提供了走读学生与兼职教师的来源。
• The central location allows students to combine study with internships in ministries, banks and companies headquartered in the capital.市中心的区位使学生能够把学业与在首都设总部的部委、银行及企业实习结合起来。

Reputation

• TSUE is placed in the 1201-1400 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027, its second appearance in the world table after entering the 1001-1200 band in 2026.塔什干国立经济大学在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中处于 1201-1400 区间，这是它继 2026 年进入 1001-1200 区间之后第二次登上世界榜单。
• In the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 it reached the 651-700 band, its highest placement across the major global tables.在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中，该校进入 651-700 区间，这是它在主要全球榜单中的最高位次。
• The university holds a five-star overall rating from QS Stars, awarded in 2025 and covering teaching, employability, internationalisation and facilities.该校持有 QS Stars 五星总评，该评级于 2025 年授予，涵盖教学、就业力、国际化与设施等维度。
• In the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2026 it was placed 251-300 for Economics and Econometrics, 251-300 for Law, 451-500 for Social Sciences and Management and 551-600 for Business and Management Studies.在 2026 年 QS 世界大学学科排名中，该校经济与计量经济位列 251-300、法学 251-300、社会科学与管理 451-500、商业与管理研究 551-600。
• TSUE ranked 201-250 in the Times Higher Education Interdisciplinary Science Rankings 2026, a result that reflects its work across economics, climate and digital policy.该校在 2026 年泰晤士高等教育跨学科科学排名中位列 201-250，这一结果反映出其在经济、气候与数字政策领域的交叉研究。
• In the THE Impact Rankings 2026 it reached the 101-200 band overall, with a 14th place for Quality Education, 19th for Sustainable Cities and Communities and 39th for Life on Land.在 2026 年泰晤士高等教育影响力排名中，该校总榜进入 101-200 区间，其中优质教育位列第 14、可持续城市与社区第 19、陆地生物第 39。
• Its other Impact placements include 41st for Climate Action, joint 51st for Decent Work and Economic Growth, joint 55th for Life below Water and joint 85th for Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions.该校在其他影响力指标上的位次包括气候行动第 41、体面工作与经济增长并列第 51、水下生物并列第 55、和平正义与强大机构并列第 85。
• Webometrics 2026 placed TSUE 2,839th among more than 31,000 institutions worldwide and first among universities in Uzbekistan.2026 年韦伯麦特里克斯排名把该校列在全球三万一千多所机构中的第 2839 位，并居乌兹别克斯坦高校首位。
• In UI GreenMetric 2026 the university ranked 264th globally and second nationally, reflecting its campus sustainability and climate research profile.在 2026 年 UI GreenMetric 排名中，该校位列全球第 264、全国第二，反映其校园可持续性与气候研究表现。
• It does not appear in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities table or in the 2026 ShanghaiRanking Academic Ranking of World Universities main list.该校未进入 2026-2027 年度 U.S. News 全球大学榜单，也未进入 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名主榜。
• OpenAlex indexes 13,485 works and 37,571 citations associated with the university, an output concentrated in economics, management and finance.OpenAlex 收录了与该校相关的 13485 项成果与 37571 次引用，产出集中于经济、管理与金融领域。
• Nationally, it presents itself as the country's main economics institution and is consistently described as the top economics university in Uzbekistan.在国内，该校自视为国家主要的经济学府，并一直被描述为乌兹别克斯坦排名第一的经济类大学。

Student life

• TSUE does not publish a formal Latin-style motto, and its identity is carried instead by the nickname University of Leaders and a mission to train the managerial and intellectual elite of the economy.该校没有公布正式的拉丁文式校训，其身份更多由「领导者大学」这一别称以及培养经济管理精英与知识精英的使命来承载。
• Women make up 46 per cent of the student body and men 54 per cent, while international students account for 8 per cent, according to THE's 2027 data.根据泰晤士高等教育 2027 年数据，该校学生中女性占 46%、男性占 54%，国际学生占 8%。
• The 14 joint international programmes bring students from partner universities in Europe, Southeast Asia and the CIS into the same classrooms as domestic students.14 个国际联合项目把来自欧洲、东南亚与独联体合作院校的学生带入与本国学生相同的课堂。
• The central library, presented as the largest university library in Central Asia, functions as the main study and examination space in the absence of a large residential campus.由于缺乏大型住宿校园，被称作中亚最大大学图书馆的中央图书馆实际上承担了主要的学习与考试空间功能。
• The Digital Economy Incubation Center, run with IT Park Uzbekistan, gives students a route from coursework to start-ups, applied IT products and technical training.与乌兹别克斯坦 IT 园区合办的数字经济孵化中心，为学生提供从课程作业走向创业、应用型信息技术产品与技术培训的通道。
• The University 4.0 Transformation Center coordinates entrepreneurship and technology transfer, tying student projects to ministries, banks and private companies.「大学 4.0」转型中心协调创业与技术转移，把学生项目与部委、银行及私营企业对接。
• Because the campus sits in the city centre, student life is closely interwoven with the capital's cafés, libraries, theatres and the metro network rather than with an isolated campus bubble.由于校区位于市中心，学生生活与首都的咖啡馆、图书馆、剧院及地铁网络紧密交织，而不是封闭的校园孤岛。
• The modular credit system introduced in 2021 allows students to accumulate ECTS-compatible credits and spend part of their degree with a partner institution abroad.2021 年引入的模块化学分制使学生能够累积与欧洲学分转换系统兼容的学分，并到海外合作院校完成部分学业。

Notable people

• Khalikov I. U. served as the first rector of the Tashkent institute from 1931 to 1934, when the school was still building its first economics faculties.哈利科夫（Khalikov I. U.）于 1931 至 1934 年担任塔什干学院首任院长，当时学校尚在建设最初的经济系科。
• Seyduzov S. S. led the institute from 1934 to 1938, an early period of growth before the war and the 1946 merger with the evacuated Leningrad institute.谢伊杜佐夫（Seyduzov S. S.）于 1934 至 1938 年领导学院，这是战争以及 1946 年并入疏散而来的列宁格勒学院之前的早期扩张阶段。
• Islam Karimov (1938-2016), the first President of Uzbekistan from 1991 until his death, earned an economics degree at the Tashkent institute in 1967.伊斯兰·卡里莫夫（1938 至 2016 年）是 1991 年至去世时的乌兹别克斯坦首任总统，1967 年在塔什干学院取得经济学学位。
• Aziz Abduhakimov (born 1974), Deputy Prime Minister of Uzbekistan and Minister of Tourism and Cultural Heritage, graduated from TSUE as an economist and later took a master's degree at Hitotsubashi University in Japan.阿齐兹·阿卜杜哈基莫夫（1974 年生）是乌兹别克斯坦副总理兼旅游与文化遗产部长，毕业于该校经济专业，后在日本一桥大学取得硕士学位。
• Bakhtiyor Saidov (born 1981), Uzbekistan's Minister of Foreign Affairs, graduated from TSUE in 2002 and later studied at the World Trade Institute.巴赫季约尔·赛义多夫（1981 年生）是乌兹别克斯坦外交部长，2002 年毕业于该校，后在世界贸易学院深造。
• Pavel Voshchanov (born 1948), a founding editor of Novaya Gazeta and Kremlin Press Secretary to Boris Yeltsin from 1991 to 1992, is counted among the university's alumni.帕维尔·沃夏诺夫（1948 年生）是《新报》创办编辑之一，并于 1991 至 1992 年任鲍里斯·叶利钦的克里姆林宫新闻秘书，被列为该校校友。
• Timur Ishmetov, chairman of the Central Bank of Uzbekistan since 2024, graduated in 2000 from the Tashkent Financial Institute, one of the institutions merged into TSUE in 2024.铁木尔·伊什梅托夫自 2024 年起任乌兹别克斯坦中央银行行长，2000 年毕业于塔什干财政学院，该院于 2024 年并入塔什干国立经济大学。
• Tulkin Teshabayev, an academician and doctor of economics, serves as rector and has led the post-2024 merged institution through its University 4.0 strategy.图尔金·捷沙巴耶夫是院士、经济学博士，现任校长，带领 2024 年合并后的新机构推进「大学 4.0」战略。
• The university's alumni record is dominated by ministers, central bankers, diplomats and business executives rather than Nobel laureates, reflecting its role as a civil-service and finance training ground.该校校友录以部长、央行行长、外交官与企业高管为主，而非诺贝尔奖得主，这反映出其公务员与金融人才培养基地的定位。