Sorbonne University
Sorbonne University, known in French as Sorbonne Université, is a public research university in Paris whose legacy reaches back to the College of Sorbonne founded in 1257 by Robert de Sorbon as a constituent college of the University of Paris索邦大学(法语:Sorbonne Université)是位于巴黎的公立研究型大学,其渊源可追溯至 1257 年罗贝尔·德·索邦作为巴黎大学下属学院创办的索邦学院
Its present form was created on 1 January 2018 by the merger of Paris-Sorbonne University, formerly Paris IV, and the Université Pierre et Marie Curie, formerly Paris VI, and it teaches about 55,600 students in three faculties with a budget of about one billion euros如今的索邦大学由原巴黎第四大学(巴黎-索邦大学)与原巴黎第六大学(皮埃尔与玛丽·居里大学)于 2018 年 1 月 1 日合并而成,下设三个学院,在校生约 55,600 人,预算约十亿欧元
History
- Robert de Sorbon, chaplain to King Louis IX, observed how hard poor students found it to reach the rank of doctor, and in February 1257 he had a house established for a number of secular clergy who would live in common and devote themselves entirely to study and teaching, a house named the College of Sorbonne国王路易九世的御前司铎罗贝尔·德·索邦看到贫寒学子取得博士资格的艰难,于 1257 年 2 月设立一所宅院,供若干世俗神职人员共同生活、专心治学与授课,这所宅院即索邦学院
- The old slogan of the institution, creators of futures since 1257, still refers to that foundation, and the College of Sorbonne was closed in 1793 together with all the other colleges of the former University of Paris该校至今沿用的旧口号「自 1257 年起创造未来」正是指这次创办,而索邦学院于 1793 年与原巴黎大学的所有学院一同被关闭
- The Faculty of Humanities of Paris, commonly known simply as the Sorbonne because of its location, was created by the decree of 17 March 1808 on the organisation of the Imperial University of France巴黎人文学院因坐落于索邦而常被直接称为「索邦」,它依据 1808 年 3 月 17 日关于法兰西帝国大学组织的法令设立
- Under the Bourbon Restoration the faculty received an average of one thousand to fifteen hundred students a year, rising to two thousand under the July Monarchy, yet between 1809 and 1878 only fifty-one professors taught there波旁复辟时期该学院每年平均接收一千至一千五百名学生,七月王朝时期增至两千人,然而 1809 至 1878 年间在此任教的教授仅五十一人
- The Faculty of Sciences in Paris opened in 1811 after the creation of the Imperial University of France and was first housed in the Collège du Plessis in the Latin Quarter, moving to the Sorbonne in 1826 and to the Jussieu campus only in 1962巴黎理学院在法兰西帝国大学设立后于 1811 年开办,最初设在拉丁区的普莱西学院,1826 年迁入索邦,直到 1962 年才迁往朱西厄校区
- In 1927 the Faculty of Sciences opened a satellite campus at Orsay south of Paris, which later grew into the present Paris-Saclay University, and in 1960 it added a further satellite campus at Orléans1927 年理学院在巴黎南郊的奥赛开设分校,该分校后来发展为如今的巴黎-萨克雷大学,1960 年又增设了奥尔良分校
- After the laws of 28 April 1893 and 10 July 1896 gave legal personality to groups of faculties and the name of university to such bodies, the new University of Paris was created in 1896 by merging the faculties of science, humanities, law and medicine together with the Protestant faculty of theology and the higher school of pharmacy1893 年 4 月 28 日与 1896 年 7 月 10 日的法律赋予各学院联合体法人地位并允许其使用「大学」之名后,新的巴黎大学于 1896 年由理学院、人文学院、法学院、医学院以及新教神学院与高等药学院合并而成
- The re-founded University of Paris was inaugurated on 19 November 1896 by its president Félix Faure, and its faculties were based in the historic Sorbonne building, whose chapel had been built in 1622 by Cardinal Richelieu during the reign of Louis XIII重建的巴黎大学于 1896 年 11 月 19 日由时任总统费利克斯·福尔主持落成,其各学院设于历史性的索邦大楼内,该楼的礼拜堂由枢机主教黎塞留于 1622 年路易十三在位期间修建
- Between 1883 and 1901 the architect Henri-Paul Nénot rebuilt the Sorbonne as a single coherent building under the supervision of Pierre Greard, chief officer of the Paris education authority, integrating the chapel with a new court of honour1883 至 1901 年间,建筑师亨利-保罗·内诺在巴黎教育当局长官皮埃尔·格雷阿尔的监督下,把索邦改建为一座统一连贯的建筑,并把礼拜堂与新建的荣誉庭院融为一体
- In 1971 the University of Paris, including its humanities and science faculties, split into several interdisciplinary universities, and the University of Paris-Sorbonne retained the name Sorbonne and premises in the historic centre1971 年巴黎大学连同其人文与理学院系拆分为若干所跨学科大学,巴黎-索邦大学保留了「索邦」之名以及在历史中心区的校舍
- The University of Paris VI, later renamed UPMC, was formed from most of the teaching and research units of the Paris Faculty of Sciences and part of the units of the Paris Faculty of Medicine, taking the name of Pierre and Marie Curie in honour of the two scientists原巴黎第六大学(后改名 UPMC)由巴黎理学院的大部分教研单位与巴黎医学院的部分单位组成,并以皮埃尔与玛丽·居里两位科学家的名字命名
- In 2010 some of the direct successors of the faculties of the University of Paris created the Sorbonne Universities Association, and eight years later two of its members, Paris-Sorbonne and UPMC, decided to merge into a single institution2010 年巴黎大学各学院的部分直系继承机构组建了索邦大学协会,八年后其中两个成员——巴黎-索邦与 UPMC——决定合并为单一机构
- The university was established by a decree issued on 21 April 2017 and taking effect on 1 January 2018, and on 19 March 2018 the international jury of the French Initiative of Excellence confirmed its successful bid该校依据 2017 年 4 月 21 日颁布、2018 年 1 月 1 日生效的法令建立,2018 年 3 月 19 日法国「卓越计划」国际评审委员会确认其竞标成功
- As a result of that victory Sorbonne University won an endowment of 900 million euros with no time limit, the first higher education institution in the Paris region to obtain such a permanent endowment, which underpins its research and recruitment strategy凭借这次胜出,索邦大学获得 9 亿欧元无期限捐赠基金,成为巴黎大区首家获得此类永久性基金的机构,为其科研与人才引进提供了支撑
- An international agreement between the university and the government of Abu Dhabi was signed on 19 February 2006, and Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi was established on 30 May 2008 on Reem Island by decree of the ruler of Abu Dhabi该校与阿布扎比政府于 2006 年 2 月 19 日签署国际协议,2008 年 5 月 30 日经阿布扎比统治者颁布法令,索邦大学阿布扎比分校在里姆岛成立
- The Abu Dhabi campus teaches many programmes in French but offers its graduate course in physics and most of its master's programmes in English, and it is jointly governed by the Abu Dhabi education council and a board of trustees half of whose members are appointed by the university阿布扎比分校很多项目以法语授课,但物理研究生课程与多数硕士项目以英语授课,该校由阿布扎比教育委员会与董事会共同管理,董事会半数成员由索邦大学任命
- Before 1971 the institution educated a series of scientists whose work reshaped their fields, among them Pierre and Marie Curie, who are regarded as the founders of the modern-day Faculty of Science and Engineering of Sorbonne University1971 年之前,这一机构培养了一批改变了各自学科面貌的科学家,其中包括被视为索邦大学今日理学与工程学院奠基人的皮埃尔与玛丽·居里夫妇
- Marie Skłodowska-Curie came from Poland in 1891 and joined the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Paris, becoming the first woman to hold a professorship at the Sorbonne and the first person to win Nobel Prizes in two different sciences玛丽·斯克沃多夫斯卡-居里 1891 年从波兰来到巴黎,进入巴黎大学理学院,成为首位在索邦任教授的女性,也是首位在两个不同科学领域获得诺贝尔奖的人
- In the years after the merger the university completed the refurbishment of the Jussieu campus, which had been rebuilt from 1996 to 2016, and reorganised its three faculties into arts and humanities, science and engineering, and health sciences合并后的数年间,学校完成了对 1996 至 2016 年翻修重建的朱西厄校区的收尾工程,并把各院系整合为人文与艺术、理学与工程、健康科学三个学院
- Among its recent structural changes is the creation of the Sorbonne Center for Artificial Intelligence, the Sorbonne Institute for Environmental Transition, the Institute of Health Engineering and the Institute of Computing and Data Sciences on the Jussieu campus近期的结构性变化还包括在朱西厄校区设立索邦人工智能中心、索邦环境转型研究所、健康工程研究所以及计算与数据科学研究所
Academics
- Sorbonne University is organised into three faculties, arts and humanities, science and engineering, and health sciences, and the Faculty of Arts and Humanities, offering arts, languages, letters and the human and social sciences, is the largest in France索邦大学设有三个学院,即人文与艺术学院、理学与工程学院以及健康科学学院,其中提供艺术、语言、文学与人文社会科学的人文与艺术学院是全法国规模最大的
- The Faculty of Arts and Humanities covers history, geography, languages and linguistics, musicology, philosophy, classical and modern literature, foreign literatures and civilisations, and the history of art and archaeology人文与艺术学院涵盖历史学、地理学、语言与语言学、音乐学、哲学、古典与现代文学、外国文学与文明,以及艺术史与考古学
- The Faculty of Science and Engineering runs 79 laboratories in the Paris region, most of them associated with the French national centre for scientific research, and is regarded as the direct successor of the Paris Faculty of Sciences理学与工程学院在巴黎大区运营 79 个实验室,其中多数与法国国家科学研究中心合作,被视为巴黎理学院的直系继承者
- Its named institutes and laboratories include the Institut Henri Poincaré for mathematics, the Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, the LIP6 computer science laboratory, the Institute for Intelligent Systems and Robotics and the Kastler-Brossel laboratory for quantum physics其具名研究所与实验室包括从事数学研究的庞加莱研究所、巴黎天体物理研究所、LIP6 计算机科学实验室、智能系统与机器人研究所以及从事量子物理的卡斯特勒-布罗塞尔实验室
- The Faculty of Health Sciences works with the Greater Paris university hospitals to manage the AP-HP Sorbonne University Hospital Group, which includes the Pitié-Salpêtrière, Saint-Antoine, Tenon, Trousseau, Charles-Foix and Rothschild hospitals and the Quinze-Vingts national ophthalmology hospital健康科学学院与巴黎大区公立医院集团合作管理 AP-HP 索邦大学医院群,其中包括皮提耶-萨尔佩特里尔、圣安托万、特农、特鲁索、夏尔-富瓦与罗斯柴尔德等医院以及十五-二十国立眼科医院
- There is no law school within the university, because most law professors of the former Paris Faculty of Law reorganised themselves in 1971 as Panthéon-Assas University, which now provides legal studies for Sorbonne University as an independent institution学校本身不设法学院,因为原巴黎法学院的多数教授在 1971 年自行重组为先贤祠-阿萨斯大学,该校如今作为独立机构为索邦大学提供法学教育
- Sorbonne University has about 6,400 academic staff, 3,600 administrative staff and some 55,600 students, and its annual budget reached one billion euros in 2021索邦大学有约 6,400 名学术人员、3,600 名行政人员与约 55,600 名学生,2021 年年度预算达到十亿欧元
- Since 2014 the Sorbonne College for bachelor's degrees has coordinated academic projects with Panthéon-Assas University and offers cross-institutional double degrees such as science and history, science and musicology, science and philosophy, and law and science自 2014 年起,索邦本科学院与先贤祠-阿萨斯大学协调教学项目,开设科学史、科学与音乐学、科学与哲学、法学与科学等跨校双学位
- The Sorbonne Doctoral College, created in 2013, coordinates twenty-six doctoral schools and has developed cross-disciplinary doctorates among the members of the Sorbonne University association since 20142013 年成立的索邦博士生院统筹二十六个博士生院,并自 2014 年起在索邦大学协会成员之间开展跨学科博士培养
- Every doctoral student has received an honorary diploma bearing the name Sorbonne University since 2010, and since 2011 the university has celebrated its graduates in a formal ceremony in which each new doctor wears an academic uniform自 2010 年起每位博士生都会获得一份冠以索邦大学之名的荣誉文凭,而自 2011 年起学校会为毕业生举行正式典礼,每位新晋博士都身着学位礼服参加
- The university has four named cross-disciplinary academic positions, in digital humanities, polychromatic studies of societies, digital health and three-dimensional craniofacial reconstruction, and it has formed bilateral research programmes with bodies such as the China Scholarship Council学校设有数字人文、社会多彩研究、数字健康与三维颅面重建四个具名跨学科学术岗位,并与中国国家留学基金委等机构建立了双边科研项目
- Students may spend a semester or a year abroad at partner institutions such as McGill University, the University of Toronto, King's College London and the University of Warwick, and the university belongs to the 4EU+ European alliance and the Udice group of French research universities学生可赴麦吉尔大学、多伦多大学、伦敦国王学院与华威大学等合作院校进行一学期或一年的交流,学校同时是 4EU+ 欧洲大学联盟与法国研究型大学 Udice 集团的成员
- The Sorbonne Library, shared with several other Paris universities under the administration of Panthéon-Sorbonne University, holds 2,500,000 books of which 400,000 are old, 2,500 historical manuscripts and 18,000 doctoral dissertations, making it the largest university library in Paris索邦图书馆由多所巴黎高校共用、由先贤祠-索邦大学主管,藏书 2,500,000 册,其中古籍 400,000 册,另藏历史手稿 2,500 份与博士论文 18,000 篇,是巴黎规模最大的大学图书馆
- The Arts and Humanities department of the university library gives students and staff access to eighteen libraries with some 600,000 printed books, 350,000 e-books, 60,000 issues of online periodicals and 165 databases大学图书馆的人文艺术部门为师生开放十八座图书馆,藏书约 600,000 册、电子书 350,000 种,并订阅在线期刊 60,000 期与数据库 165 个
- Research at the university is organised around the CNRS-associated laboratories of the science faculty and the hospital-based institutes of the health faculty, including the Paris Brain Institute and the Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition学校的研究以理学院与法国国家科学研究中心合作的实验室以及健康学院附属的院所为核心组织,其中包括巴黎脑研究所与心血管代谢与营养研究所
- Staff and alumni of Sorbonne University have won thirty-three Nobel Prizes, six Fields Medals and one Turing Award, a record that places it among the most decorated universities in continental Europe索邦大学的教职员与校友共获得三十三项诺贝尔奖、六枚菲尔兹奖与一项图灵奖,这一纪录使其位居欧洲大陆获奖最多的大学之列
- The teaching of the three faculties is divided among the historic Sorbonne building, the Jussieu campus for science and engineering and the Pitié-Salpêtrière hospital campus for medicine, with further centres in Clignancourt, Malesherbes, Michelet and the Maison de la Recherche三个学院的教学分别安排在历史性的索邦大楼、供理学与工程使用的朱西厄校区以及供医学使用的皮提耶-萨尔佩特里尔医院校区,另在克利尼昂库尔、马勒塞布、米什莱与科研之家设有教学点
Campus
- The historical campus is the central Sorbonne building at 47 rue des Écoles in the Latin Quarter, undivided property of the thirteen successor universities of the University of Paris and administered by the chancellery of the Paris universities历史性校区是位于拉丁区学校街 47 号的索邦中心大楼,该楼为巴黎大学十三所继承院校的共有财产,由巴黎各大学事务署管理
- Besides the monuments of the court of honour, the Sorbonne Chapel and the Grand Amphithéâtre, the building houses the Faculty of Arts and Humanities and part of several neighbouring universities, and it is generally reserved for third-year undergraduates and graduate students除荣誉庭院的纪念建筑、索邦礼拜堂与大阶梯教室外,该楼还容纳人文与艺术学院以及若干邻近大学的部分机构,一般仅供本科三年级学生与研究生使用
- The largest campus is the Jussieu campus, officially the Pierre and Marie Curie campus, whose first buildings date from 1957 and whose main block, the Grill d'Albert, was built in 1964 and completely refurbished between 1996 and 2016规模最大的校区是朱西厄校区,正式名称为皮埃尔与玛丽·居里校区,其最早建筑建于 1957 年,主体建筑 Grill d'Albert 建于 1964 年,并于 1996 至 2016 年间全面翻修
- The Jussieu campus houses the Faculty of Science and Engineering with its polytechnic school, the Zamansky Tower, six university libraries and the institutes for artificial intelligence, environmental transition, health engineering and computing and data sciences朱西厄校区容纳理学与工程学院及其理工学校、扎曼斯基塔、六座大学图书馆,以及人工智能、环境转型、健康工程与计算及数据科学等研究所
- The Pitié-Salpêtrière campus houses the Faculty of Health Sciences and its department of medical studies at a hospital and university centre first founded in 1657 in the thirteenth arrondissement of Paris, where all undergraduate and graduate medical students study皮提耶-萨尔佩特里尔校区容纳健康科学学院及其医学系,所在医院与大学中心最初于 1657 年建于巴黎第十三区,全部医学本科与研究生都在这里学习
- Further teaching sites of the Faculty of Arts and Humanities include the Clignancourt centre for first- and second-year students of philosophy, history, geography, musicology, English and Spanish, and the Malesherbes centre for French literature, Latin, Greek and modern language studies人文与艺术学院的其他教学点包括接待哲学、历史、地理、音乐学、英语与西班牙语一二年级学生的克利尼昂库尔中心,以及供法国文学、拉丁语、希腊语与现代语言专业使用的马勒塞布中心
- The Malesherbes centre also hosts three research centres on Italian culture, on the cultures and literatures of central Europe and the Balkans and on Germanic, Nordic and Dutch studies, and its library holds 200,000 works on foreign languages and cultures马勒塞布中心还设有意大利文化、中欧与巴尔干文化文学、以及日耳曼与北欧及荷兰研究三个研究中心,其图书馆藏有 200,000 册外国语言与文化类书籍
- The Institute of Art and Archaeology, built in Mesopotamian style by the architect Paul Bigot between 1925 and 1930 at the main entrance of the Luxembourg Gardens, was classified as a national historic building in 1996 and houses the Michelet library艺术与考古研究所由建筑师保罗·比戈于 1925 至 1930 年间以美索不达米亚风格建于卢森堡公园正门旁,1996 年被列为国家历史建筑,内设米什莱图书馆
- The Michelet library holds 100,000 volumes on art history and archaeology with a hundred French and international periodicals, and the Maison de la Recherche for doctoral studies in history and geography houses the Serpente library with 55,000 works米什莱图书馆藏有艺术史与考古学书籍 100,000 册及一百种法国与国际期刊,供历史与地理博士生使用的科研之家则设有藏书 55,000 册的塞尔庞特图书馆
- All doctoral dissertations deposited since 1 January 1986 are kept at the Serpente library, and the Sorbonne Library itself was entirely refurbished in 2013 while retaining the former archives of the old University of Paris自 1986 年 1 月 1 日以来提交的全部博士论文都存放在塞尔庞特图书馆,索邦图书馆本身于 2013 年全面翻修,同时保留着旧巴黎大学的档案
- Beyond France the university operates Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi on Reem Island in the United Arab Emirates, established in 2008, where many programmes are taught in French and most master's courses in English在法国之外,学校于 2008 年在阿联酋阿布扎比的里姆岛设立索邦大学阿布扎比分校,那里许多项目以法语授课、多数硕士课程以英语授课
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027 Sorbonne University is placed 73rd in the world, confirming its position among the leading universities of France and of continental Europe在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,索邦大学位列世界第 73 位,确立了它在法国与欧洲大陆领先高校中的地位
- The U.S. News Best Global Universities edition of 2026-2027 ranks it 67th in the world, and the university has not been included in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings of 2027, so its standing rests on the QS, U.S. News and Shanghai tables2026 至 2027 年版美国新闻与世界报道最佳全球大学排名将其列为世界第 67 位,而该校未进入 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名,其地位主要体现于 QS、美国新闻与软科三大榜单
- In the Academic Ranking of World Universities of 2025 Sorbonne University stands 43rd in the world and among the highest-ranked French universities, a position close to the 43rd place it held in the 2022 edition在 2025 年世界大学学术排名中,索邦大学位列世界第 43 位,位居法国高校前列,与它在 2022 年版中第 43 位的位置相近
- When it first appeared as an integrated university the institution was placed 29th in the world and first in France in the CWUR ranking of 2018-2019, and it has since held a place among the world top fifty in several tables作为一所整合后的大学首次亮相时,该校在 2018 至 2019 年 CWUR 排名中位列世界第 29 位、法国第一,此后在多个榜单中保持世界前五十的位置
- The OpenAlex database attributes 172,390 works to the university with 10,236,065 citations, a research output that reflects the combined strength of the former Paris-Sorbonne and Pierre and Marie Curie institutionsOpenAlex 数据库为该校收录 172,390 篇成果、被引 10,236,065 次,这一科研产出体现了原巴黎-索邦与皮埃尔与玛丽·居里两校合并后的实力
- As of 2021 Sorbonne University counted thirty-three Nobel Prizes, six Fields Medals and one Turing Award among its alumni and professors, and its Faculty of Science and Engineering is considered the direct heir of the Paris Faculty of Sciences截至 2021 年,索邦大学的校友与教授共获得三十三项诺贝尔奖、六枚菲尔兹奖与一项图灵奖,其理学与工程学院被视为巴黎理学院的直系继承者
- The Nobel laureates associated with the institution include Marie Curie, who held a chair at the Sorbonne, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji in physics in 1997, Luc Montagnier and Françoise Barré-Sinoussi in medicine in 2008, and Serge Haroche in physics in 2012与该校相关的诺贝尔奖得主包括曾在索邦执教的玛丽·居里、1997 年获物理学奖的克洛德·科昂-唐努德日、2008 年获医学奖的吕克·蒙塔尼耶与弗朗索瓦丝·巴尔-西诺西,以及 2012 年获物理学奖的塞尔日·阿罗什
- Further laureates are Gérard Mourou in physics in 2018, Emmanuelle Charpentier in chemistry in 2020, Anne L'Huillier in physics in 2023 and Patrick Modiano in literature in 2014, while T. S. Eliot, who took the literature prize in 1948, attended courses at the Sorbonne其他得主还包括 2018 年获物理学奖的热拉尔·穆鲁、2020 年获化学奖的埃玛纽埃勒·沙尔庞捷、2023 年获物理学奖的安妮·吕利耶与 2014 年获文学奖的帕特里克·莫迪亚诺,而 1948 年获文学奖的 T·S·艾略特也曾在索邦听课
- The mathematicians Jean-Pierre Serre, who took the Fields Medal in 1954, Alain Connes in 1982, Laurent Lafforgue in 2002, Wendelin Werner in 2006, Ngô Bảo Châu and Cédric Villani in 2010 and Artur Avila in 2014 are linked to the institution与该校相关的数学家包括 1954 年获菲尔兹奖的让-皮埃尔·塞尔、1982 年的阿兰·孔涅、2002 年的洛朗·拉福格、2006 年的温德兰·维尔纳、2010 年的吴宝珠与塞德里克·维拉尼,以及 2014 年的阿图尔·阿维拉
- In the subject tables the university has been strong in mathematics, physics and the humanities, and its computer scientist Yann LeCun, who received the Turing Award in 2018, is one of the founders of modern deep learning在学科榜单中该校在数学、物理学与人文学科方面表现强劲,其计算机科学家杨立昆于 2018 年获图灵奖,是现代深度学习奠基人之一
Student life
- The motto of the university is the French phrase Créateurs de futurs depuis 1257, meaning creators of futures since 1257, and its colours are the blue and red of the historic Sorbonne学校校训为法语「Créateurs de futurs depuis 1257」,意为「自 1257 年起创造未来」,其校色为历史性索邦的蓝与红
- Student life is shaped by the location of the university in the Latin Quarter, where the historic Sorbonne building, the Sorbonne Library and the cafés and bookshops of the fifth arrondissement form the daily setting of study学生的校园生活深受学校地处拉丁区这一区位的影响,历史性的索邦大楼、索邦图书馆以及第五区的咖啡馆与书店构成了日常学习的场景
- The Sorbonne College, created in 2014, allows undergraduates to follow double degree courses combining disciplines across the university and Panthéon-Assas University, and the university also offers a major-minor system on the Anglo-American model2014 年设立的索邦本科学院使本科生可以修读跨学科的联合学位课程,把该校与先贤祠-阿萨斯大学的学科结合起来,学校还推行英美式的「主修-辅修」制度
- In partnership with INSEAD the university offers all its alumni and doctoral students a professional course in business management, which is designed to complete their scientific or humanistic training学校与欧洲工商管理学院合作,为全部校友与博士生提供商业管理职业课程,用以补足他们的科学或人文训练
- Since 2011 the university has held a formal graduation ceremony at which every new doctor wears an academic uniform, a ceremony intended to underline the collective identity of the doctors trained in its institutions自 2011 年起学校举行正式毕业典礼,每位新晋博士都身着学位礼服,这一典礼意在凸显其各机构培养的博士的共同身份
- Every doctoral student receives an honorary diploma bearing the name Sorbonne University, which gathers the skills of the doctors and researchers trained in the institutions that make up the university每位博士生都会获得一份冠以索邦大学之名的荣誉文凭,用以汇集由组成该校的各机构所培养的博士与研究人员的专长
- The historic Sorbonne building is shared with several other universities, so students in different disciplines take their classes in different parts of Paris, from the Latin Quarter to Jussieu, Clignancourt, Malesherbes and the hospital campuses历史性的索邦大楼为多所大学共用,因此不同学科的学生分别在巴黎的不同区域上课,从拉丁区到朱西厄、克利尼昂库尔、马勒塞布以及各医院校区
- The intensive French language programme at Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi allows students who do not meet the French language requirement to prepare for one or two years before entering the French-taught programmes索邦大学阿布扎比分校的密集法语课程,使未达到法语要求的学生可以先用一到两年做准备,再进入法语授课的项目
- Students move between the university's Paris sites and its Abu Dhabi campus, and the university's international partnerships with institutions in Canada, Britain and elsewhere support exchanges of a semester or a year学生在巴黎各校区与阿布扎比分校之间流动,学校与加拿大、英国等地院校的国际合作也支持一学期或一学年的交流
Notable people
- Robert de Sorbon, chaplain to King Louis IX, founded the College of Sorbonne in 1257 and gave his name to the institution, and Cardinal Richelieu, provisor of the University of Paris, built its chapel in 1622国王路易九世的御前司铎罗贝尔·德·索邦于 1257 年创办索邦学院并使该机构以他命名,巴黎大学校务长枢机主教黎塞留则于 1622 年修建了其礼拜堂
- Marie Curie, the first woman to hold a chair at the Sorbonne and the first person to win Nobel Prizes in two different sciences, is regarded together with her husband Pierre Curie as a founder of the modern science faculty玛丽·居里是首位在索邦任教授的女性,也是首位在两个不同科学领域获得诺贝尔奖的人,她与丈夫皮埃尔·居里一同被视为现代理学院的奠基人
- Claude Cohen-Tannoudji took his doctorate at the University of Paris in 1962 and taught there from 1964 to 1973, and received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1997 for methods of laser cooling and trapping of atoms克洛德·科昂-唐努德日 1962 年在巴黎大学取得博士学位,1964 至 1973 年在此任教,并因激光冷却与俘获原子的方法于 1997 年获诺贝尔物理学奖
- Luc Montagnier, who graduated from the Sorbonne in 1960, shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2008 for the discovery of the human immunodeficiency virus, and Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, who took her doctorate from the Faculty of Sciences in 1974, shared the same prize1960 年毕业于索邦的吕克·蒙塔尼耶因发现人类免疫缺陷病毒于 2008 年共同获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,1974 年在理学院取得博士学位的弗朗索瓦丝·巴尔-西诺西同获该奖
- Serge Haroche, who took his doctorate in 1971 and became a professor at Paris VI in 1975, received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2012 for methods of measuring and manipulating individual quantum systems, and Emmanuelle Charpentier shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2020 for the CRISPR gene-editing method1971 年取得博士学位、1975 年成为巴黎第六大学教授的塞尔日·阿罗什因测量与操控单个量子系统的方法于 2012 年获诺贝尔物理学奖,埃玛纽埃勒·沙尔庞捷则因 CRISPR 基因编辑方法于 2020 年共同获得诺贝尔化学奖
- Yann LeCun took his doctorate in computer science at UPMC in 1987 and received the Turing Award in 2018 for his work on convolutional neural networks, and he later became a professor at New York University and a leading figure in artificial intelligence research杨立昆 1987 年在 UPMC 取得计算机科学博士学位,并因卷积神经网络方面的贡献于 2018 年获图灵奖,此后成为纽约大学教授与人工智能研究的领军人物之一
- Jean-Pierre Serre, who took his doctorate at the Sorbonne in 1951, received the Fields Medal in 1954 and later the Abel Prize in 2003, and Alain Connes, Wendelin Werner, Ngô Bảo Châu and Artur Avila all won the Fields Medal as members of the institution1951 年在索邦取得博士学位的让-皮埃尔·塞尔于 1954 年获菲尔兹奖、2003 年又获阿贝尔奖,阿兰·孔涅、温德兰·维尔纳、吴宝珠与阿图尔·阿维拉也都以该校成员的身份获得菲尔兹奖
- Simone de Beauvoir, the philosopher and writer whose book The Second Sex shaped twentieth-century feminism, studied at the Sorbonne, and the Egyptian writer and education minister Taha Hussein, a leading intellectual of the Arabic world, was also an alumnus以《第二性》塑造了二十世纪女性主义的哲学家与作家西蒙娜·德·波伏瓦曾就读于索邦,阿拉伯世界的重量级知识分子、埃及作家兼教育大臣塔哈·侯赛因同样是该校校友
- Yan Jici, the Chinese physicist who introduced modern physics and optics research to China and later served as president of the University of Science and Technology of China, took his doctorate at the University of Paris in 1927中国物理学家严济慈把现代物理学与光学研究引入中国,后来担任中国科学技术大学校长,他于 1927 年在巴黎大学取得博士学位
- Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo, a Malian women's rights and pro-democracy activist, and Fatou Kiné Diakhaté, a Senegalese politician and economist, are among the university's African alumni, showing its long reach into the French-speaking world马里妇女权利与民主活动家雅克琳·基-泽尔博与塞内加尔政治家、经济学家法图·基内·迪亚哈特都是该校的非洲校友,体现了它在法语世界的长期影响力
- The film director Maura Delpero, the British literary agent Elaine Greene and the Iranian publisher Hossein Towfigh are further alumni, while the artist and curator Mona Khazinder represents the university's links with the Gulf region电影导演毛拉·德尔佩罗、英国文学经纪人伊莱恩·格林与伊朗出版人侯赛因·托菲格也是该校校友,艺术家兼策展人莫娜·哈津德尔则体现了学校与海湾地区的联系
- The composer and musicologist Yvonne Rokseth and the writer Raphael Armattoe, a Ghanaian doctor, poet and politician, studied in the institution, which numbers among its graduates figures from Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Asia作曲家兼音乐学家伊冯娜·罗克塞特与加纳医生、诗人兼政治家拉斐尔·阿尔马托也曾在索邦学习,其毕业生来自欧洲、非洲、中东与亚洲各地