Sogang University
Sogang University is a private Jesuit research university in the Mapo District of Seoul, South Korea, and the oldest and only Jesuit institution of higher education in the country.西江大学是位于韩国首尔麻浦区的私立耶稣会研究型大学,也是韩国历史最悠久、唯一的耶稣会高等学校。
It was established on 18 April 1960 by the Society of Jesus at the initiative of the Catholic hierarchy of Korea, after Pope Pius XII assured the Church that a Catholic university would be founded on Korean soil.学校由耶稣会于 1960 年 4 月 18 日创办,其缘起是韩国天主教教会,时任教宗庇护十二世曾允诺在韩国建立一所天主教高等学府。
In the 2027 QS World University Rankings Sogang is placed 494th, and as of 2023 it enrolled about 8,100 undergraduates and 3,692 graduate students.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,西江大学位列第 494;截至 2023 年,学校共有本科生约 8,100 人与研究生 3,692 人。
History
- In 1948 Pope Pius XII entrusted the Society of Jesus with the task of establishing a Catholic institution of higher learning in Korea.1948 年,教宗庇护十二世将建立韩国天主教高等学府的任务委托给耶稣会。
- In October 1954 the Jesuit priest Theodore Geppert, who came from Sophia University in Tokyo, arrived in Korea to look for a suitable site for the planned college.1954 年 10 月,来自东京上智大学的耶稣会士盖培德神父抵达韩国,为筹办中的学院寻找合适校址。
- In February 1955 Jean-Baptiste Janssens, the twenty-seventh Superior General of the Society of Jesus, assigned the task of founding the college to the Wisconsin Province of Jesuits.1955 年 2 月,耶稣会第二十七任总会长詹森斯将创建该学院的任务指派给耶稣会威斯康星省。
- Father Leo Burns, superior of the Wisconsin Province, travelled to Korea and, with the Korean Catholic hierarchy, began negotiations with the Syngman Rhee government for a liberal arts college.威斯康星省会长伯恩斯神父前往韩国,与韩国天主教教会一道,就创办一所文理学院与李承晚政府展开磋商。
- In January 1957 the Society of Jesus bought a plot of 67,075 pyong, equal to 217,323 square metres or 53 acres, at Nogosan-dong, Sinsu-dong in Mapo-gu, Seoul.1957 年 1 月,耶稣会在首尔麻浦区老姑山洞、新水洞购得 67,075 坪土地,合 217,323 平方米、约 53 英亩。
- The Administration Building on the new site was completed in November 1959, and Sogang College opened in 1960 and was granted research university status in 1970.新校址上的行政大楼于 1959 年 11 月落成,西江学院于 1960 年开办,并于 1970 年取得综合大学地位。
- In February 1970 the Mary Hall complex opened on the campus and Mary Hall became the first university theatre in South Korea.1970 年 2 月,玛丽馆建筑群在校园内落成,玛丽馆成为韩国第一座大学剧院。
- The university's tenth anniversary celebration was held on 18 April 1970 and was attended by Cardinal Kim Soo-hwan.1970 年 4 月 18 日,学校举行建校十周年庆典,金寿焕枢机主教出席。
- In December 1973 the Loyola Library opened as the first library in Korea to use a fully open shelving system and to offer a reference inquiry service.1973 年 12 月,罗耀拉图书馆启用,是韩国第一所采用全开架借阅并提供参考咨询服务的大学图书馆。
- In 1973 the Department of Diplomacy was founded and a doctoral programme was opened in the graduate school.1973 年,学校设立外交系,并在研究生院开设博士课程。
- In October 1980 the university opened its gymnasium, which has a total floor area of 5,632 square metres and can hold about 3,500 spectators.1980 年 10 月,学校体育馆启用,总楼面面积 5,632 平方米,可容纳约 3,500 名观众。
- In March 1981 the departments of business administration, international trade and accounting were merged into a single Department of Business Administration, and the Department of Diplomacy was renamed political science and diplomacy.1981 年 3 月,经营学、国际贸易与会计三系合并为经营学系,外交系则改名为政治外交系。
- In May 1981 Mother Teresa, the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize laureate, visited Sogang and addressed audiences in the auditorium and on the basketball court.1981 年 5 月,1979 年诺贝尔和平奖得主德兰修女到访西江大学,在大礼堂与篮球场向听众发表演讲。
- In 1984, on the bicentenary of the Korean Catholic Church, Pope John Paul II visited Korea and on 5 May met priests and intellectuals at Sogang.1984 年适逢韩国天主教会成立两百周年,教宗若望保禄二世访问韩国,并于 5 月 5 日在西江大学会见神职人员和知识分子。
- In April 1990 the university unveiled the Albatross Tower near the main gate, designed by the alumni association to mark the thirtieth anniversary and bearing the motto Obedire Veritati.1990 年 4 月,学校在校门附近揭幕信天翁塔,由校友会为纪念建校三十周年而设计,塔身镌有校训 Obedire Veritati。
- In November 1994 the second student centre, Emmaus Hall, opened, taking its name from the biblical village where Jesus appeared to his disciples after the resurrection.1994 年 11 月,第二座学生中心厄玛乌馆启用,其名取自圣经中耶稣复活后显现于门徒的那个村庄。
- In October 2009 Sogang received AACSB accreditation for its business programmes, establishing its first business school.2009 年 10 月,学校商管课程获得 AACSB 认证,成立其首所商学院。
- In April 2010 the university celebrated its fiftieth anniversary and inaugurated the Graduate School of Management of Technology, and in May the first Sogang Miracle Theater Festival was held.2010 年 4 月,学校庆祝建校五十周年并成立技术经营专门研究生院;同年 5 月,首届西江奇迹戏剧节举办。
- In November 2010 the first SOFEX, the Sogang-Sophia Festival of Exchange, was staged as the first regular international college-level sports exchange between Korea and Japan.2010 年 11 月,首届 SOFEX 西江—上智交流节揭幕,成为韩日之间首个定期举办的大学校际体育交流活动。
- In 2011 Jeong Hansang Hall and Teilhard Hall, two twelve-storey buildings with a combined area of nearly 30,000 square metres, were completed.2011 年,郑汉尚馆与德日进馆两栋十二层建筑落成,合计楼面面积近三万平方米。
- In 2019 the university entered the University Innovation Support Project under the autonomous agreement type, having topped the Korean Standard-Service Quality Index for six consecutive years.2019 年,学校以自主协定型入选大学创新支持计划,此前已连续六年位居韩国标准服务质量指数榜首。
Academics
- Sogang offers 27 undergraduate departments grouped into its undergraduate schools, together with a multiple-major system that permits more than 600 major combinations.西江大学在本科阶段设有 27 个系,分布于各本科学院,并推行允许逾 600 种组合的多专业修读制度。
- Its graduate provision includes one general graduate school with 25 departments and 5 interdisciplinary programmes, 6 professional graduate schools and 5 special graduate schools.研究生教育方面,学校设有一所含 25 个系与 5 个跨学科课程的一般研究生院、6 所专门研究生院与 5 所特殊研究生院。
- The College of Humanities covers Korean language and literature, English, history, European languages and cultures, philosophy and religious studies.人文学院涵盖韩国语言文学、英语、历史、欧洲语言文化、哲学与宗教研究等领域。
- The College of Social Sciences includes sociology, psychology, political science and diplomacy.社会科学学院下设社会学、心理学、政治与外交学等专业。
- The College of Natural Sciences teaches mathematics, chemistry, physics and life sciences.自然科学学院教授数学、化学、物理与生命科学。
- The College of Engineering offers electronic engineering, chemical and biomolecular engineering, computer science and engineering, mechanical engineering, artificial intelligence and system semiconductor engineering.工学院开设电子工程、化学与生物分子工程、电脑科学与工程、机械工程、人工智能与系统半导体工程等专业。
- The College of Economics and Sogang Business School anchor its economics and management teaching, while Loyola International College hosts global Korean studies and international studies.经济学院与西江商学院支撑学校的经济学与商学教学,罗耀拉国际学院则开设全球韩国学与国际学课程。
- The College of Media, Arts and Science combines journalism and strategic communication, media and entertainment, and art and technology.媒体艺术科学学院将新闻与战略传播、媒体与娱乐、艺术与科技等方向融为一体。
- The university's facts and figures list 413 full-time faculty members and 817 part-time faculty, supported by 314 administrative staff.学校官方数据列出专任教师 413 人、兼任教师 817 人,另有行政职员 314 人。
- As of 2023 it enrolled about 8,100 undergraduate students and 3,692 graduate students, and about 3,000 foreign students study at Sogang each year.截至 2023 年,在校本科生约 8,100 人、研究生 3,692 人,每年约有 3,000 名外国学生在校学习。
- Around 910 international students are enrolled in degree programmes and about 1,031 more in training programmes, and the university runs a Korean Language Education Center founded in 1990.其中约 910 名国际学生就读学位课程、约 1,031 名参加培训课程;学校另设有 1990 年创办的韩国语教育中心。
- The Korean Language Education Center has taught more than 30,000 overseas students and registers about 3,500 learners each year, drawing students from 70 to 80 countries.韩国语教育中心累计教授逾三万名海外学生,每年注册学员约 3,500 人,学生来自 70 至 80 个国家。
- Sogang holds joint academic agreements with more than 370 partner universities in 65 countries and hosts about 300 incoming and 200 outgoing exchange students every semester.学校与 65 个国家的逾 370 所伙伴大学签订学术合作协议,每学期接收约 300 名、派出约 200 名交换生。
- The Sogang Institute for Whole Person Education, which began as the General Education Department in 1977, was reorganised through several stages and took its present name in 2015.西江全人教育院的前身是 1977 年设立的通识教育部门,历经多次改组后于 2015 年定名。
- The Sogang Center for Writing and the Institute for Convergence Education support writing instruction and interdisciplinary teaching.西江写作中心与融合教育院为写作教学与跨学科教育提供支持。
- The university's economics department gave rise to the so-called Sogang School of economists, whose members shaped South Korea's economic development model from the 1960s onward.学校经济系孕育出被称为「西江学派」的经济学家群体,其成员自 1960 年代以来塑造了韩国的经济发展模式。
- Its six professional graduate schools are those of theology, international studies, the metaverse, business, law, and management of technology, while its five special graduate schools cover public policy, education, economics, media and communication, and information and technology.学校设有六所专门研究生院,分别为神学、国际研究、元宇宙、商学、法学与技术经营;另设五所特殊研究生院,涵盖公共政策、教育、经济、媒体传播与资讯科技。
- Two of its newer undergraduate units are the School of Integrated Knowledge, established in 2012, and the School of Media, Arts and Science, established in 2018.学校两个较新的本科单位是 2012 年设立的综合知识学院,以及 2018 年设立的媒体艺术科学学院。
Campus
- The campus sits in the Mapo District of Seoul at 35 Baekbeom-ro, in the Sinchon area known for its high concentration of universities.校园位于首尔麻浦区白凡路 35 号,地处以大学密集著称的新村地区。
- It spreads across three administrative neighbourhoods of Mapo-gu, namely Nogosan-dong, Daeheung-dong and Sinsu-dong.校园横跨麻浦区的老姑山洞、大兴洞与新水洞三个行政洞。
- It has a total area of 242,091 square metres, about 60 acres, and is home to 27 buildings.校园总面积 242,091 平方米,约合 60 英亩,共有 27 栋建筑。
- Loyola Library, built on a hill in 1973, has a floor area of 13,901 square metres and was the first university library in Korea to offer a reference inquiry system and automated lending.坐落于山坡上的罗耀拉图书馆建于 1973 年,楼面面积 13,901 平方米,是韩国首所提供参考咨询与自动化借还服务的大学图书馆。
- Gonzaga Hall covers 6,734 square metres and its underground plaza, finished on 25 August 2008, provides the campus with parking for 585 cars.贡萨加馆建筑面积 6,734 平方米,其地下广场于 2008 年 8 月 25 日建成,为校园提供 585 个停车位。
- Matthew Hall, completed in August 2001 with a floor area of 16,246 square metres, houses the business faculty and the graduate schools.马太馆于 2001 年 8 月落成,楼面面积 16,246 平方米,容纳商学院与研究生院。
- Arrupe Hall, completed in October 2002, contains the admissions office, the university museum and the institute for international culture and education.雅鲁培馆于 2002 年 10 月落成,内设招生办公室、大学博物馆与国际文化教育院。
- Bellarmine Dormitory, completed in February 2003, can accommodate 336 residents, and Emmaus Hall serves as the base for 65 student clubs.柏尔敏学生宿舍于 2003 年 2 月落成,可容纳 336 人;厄玛乌馆则是 65 个学生社团的活动基地。
- The university stands within walking distance of Sogang University station on the Seoul subway, and under a Sinchon University exchange agreement its students may also use the central libraries of Yonsei and Hongik.学校距首尔地铁西江大学站步行可达;依新村大学交流协议,西江学生也可使用延世大学与弘益大学的中央图书馆。
- Youth Plaza, a large lawn created where an old basketball court once stood, was opened in 1990 together with the Albatross Tower and was renamed Herzog Square in 1998 after a visit by the German President Roman Herzog.青年广场于 1990 年与信天翁塔一同启用,由旧篮球场改建为大片草坪,1998 年因德国总统赫尔佐克到访而更名为赫尔佐格广场。
- Saint Ignatius House, with a total area of about 4,058 square metres, serves as a pastoral centre for Catholics in the Sinchon area and contains a 500-seat auditorium.圣依纳爵馆总面积约 4,058 平方米,作为新村地区天主教徒的牧灵中心,并设有一个可容纳 500 人的礼堂。
Reputation
- In the 2027 QS World University Rankings Sogang is placed 494th, and it remains one of the most selective private universities in South Korea.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,西江大学位列第 494,至今仍是韩国录取门槛最高的私立大学之一。[1]
- In the 2026 QS World University Rankings it was placed 558th worldwide, and it was ranked eighth nationwide in the JoongAng Ilbo 2025 university rankings.在 2026 年 QS 世界大学排名中,学校位列全球第 558;在《中央日报》2025 年大学评估中,名列全韩第八。
- In the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings it is placed in the 801-1000 band.在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中,学校处于 801 至 1000 区间。
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities it stands in the 901-1000 band, and in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities it is placed 1569th.在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中,学校处于 901 至 1000 区间;在 2026 至 2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名中位列第 1569。
- Its law school has been ranked among the top 100 globally by U.S. News and in the top 150-200 range by QS and THE, and sixth among Korean law schools.其法学院被 US News 评为全球前 100,被 QS 与THE 列为全球 150 至 200 区间,在韩国法学院中排名第六。
- Sogang Business School, accredited by AACSB since 2009, ranks among the nation's top five business schools and has produced some of the highest undergraduate job-landing ratios in Korea.自 2009 年获 AACSB 认证的西江商学院位居全韩前五,其本科毕业生的就业率长期居韩国前列。
- Its economics department is recognised as one of the foremost in South Korea in terms of publications in international scholarly journals.学校经济系以在国际学术期刊上的发表量而论,被公认为韩国最顶尖的经济系之一。
- According to the OpenAlex bibliometric database, the university's research output totals 19,304 works and 866,521 citations.据 OpenAlex 文献计量数据库,学校的科研产出合计 19,304 篇论文、逾 86 万次被引。
- Sogang's admission intake belongs to the top one per cent of high school academic performance in the country, and the university has repeatedly ranked first in the Korean Standard-Service Quality Index for education.西江大学录取的新生学业水平居全国高中生前 1%,并多次在教育类韩国标准服务质量指数中排名第一。
- Sogang Business School, ranked among the nation's top five, reported undergraduate employment rates in major companies of 55.1 per cent in 2006, 53.3 per cent in 2007 and 54.9 per cent in 2008, as measured by the Ministry of Education.位居全韩前五的西江商学院,其本科毕业生进入大企业的就业率据教育部统计分别为 2006 年 55.1%、2007 年 53.3% 与 2008 年 54.9%。
Student life
- The university motto is the Latin phrase Obedire Veritati, meaning obey the truth, and it is inscribed on the Albatross Tower beside the main gate.学校校训为拉丁文 Obedire Veritati,意为「服从真理」,镌刻于校门旁的信天翁塔上。
- The university colours are scarlet and silver, and its mascot is the albatross, from which the Albatross Tower takes its form.学校校色为猩红与银白,吉祥物与地标均为信天翁,信天翁塔即取其形制。
- The Sunrise Festival marks the start of a new school year, when students throw one another into the fountain beneath the Albatross Tower.日出节标志新学年的开始,学生们会互相把对方抛入信天翁塔下的喷泉中。
- The May Daedongje festival is held each May, with singers performing at Youth Plaza and open-air pubs setting up across the campus.五月大同祭每年 5 月举行,歌手在青年广场演出,露天酒馆遍布校园各处。
- NEW SOFEX, the Sogang-Sophia Festival of Exchange first held in 2010, is the first regular international university sports competition in Korea, pitting Sogang against Sophia University of Japan.始于 2010 年的 NEW SOFEX 西江—上智交流节是韩国首个定期举办的国际大学体育比赛,由西江对阵日本上智大学。
- The Chuseok Homecoming Group arranges express buses to major cities so that students can travel home cheaply for the Chuseok holiday.中秋返乡团安排开往各大城市的直达巴士,让学生在秋夕假期能以较低价格返乡。
- Student clubs are grouped into volunteer, social education, performing arts, religious, sports and academic divisions under the general student association, known as Sogang Dongyeon.学生社团在名为西江同延的总学生会下,分为志愿服务、社会教育、表演艺术、宗教、体育与学术六类。
- The campus slogan declares that students should be as proud of Sogang as Sogang is proud of them, and the university will host the Jesuit Magis programme during World Youth Day 2027 in Seoul.校园口号写道「你以西江为荣,西江以你为荣」;2027 年首尔世界青年日期间,学校将承办耶稣会的 Magis 活动。
Notable people
- Pope Pius XII, who in 1948 entrusted the Society of Jesus with founding a Catholic university in Korea, is counted among the figures behind Sogang's foundation.1948 年将建立韩国天主教大学之责托付给耶稣会的教宗庇护十二世,被视为西江创校的推动者之一。
- Theodore Geppert, the Jesuit priest from Sophia University who came to Korea in October 1954, helped to select the site on which the university was built.1954 年 10 月自东京上智大学来韩的耶稣会士盖培德神父,参与了学校建校选址。
- Jean-Baptiste Janssens, the twenty-seventh Superior General of the Society of Jesus, assigned the task of establishing the college to the Wisconsin Province in February 1955.耶稣会第二十七任总会长詹森斯于 1955 年 2 月,将创建学院的任务指派给威斯康星省。
- Park Geun-hye, a graduate of the electronic engineering department, served as President of South Korea from 2013 to 2017.电子工程系校友朴槿惠于 2013 至 2017 年任韩国总统。
- Kim Tae-young, an alumnus, served as Minister of National Defense of South Korea from 2009 to 2010.校友金泰荣于 2009 至 2010 年任韩国国防部长官。
- Kwon Hyuk-bin, founder and chief executive of Smilegate Holdings, studied at Sogang University.微笑之门控股创始人兼首席执行官权赫彬曾就读于西江大学。
- Kim Suk-won, a graduate, was chairman of the SsangYong Group.校友金锡元曾任双龙集团会长。
- Lee Bae-yong, an alumna, served as president of Ewha Womans University from 2006 to 2010.校友李培用于 2006 至 2010 年任梨花女子大学校长。
- Nam Duck-woo, a former professor of economics at Sogang, served as Prime Minister of South Korea.曾任西江大学经济学教授的南德祐,曾出任韩国国务总理。
- Sohn Hak-kyu, a former professor of political science, served as governor of Gyeonggi Province and as minister of health and welfare.曾任政治学教授的孙鹤圭,曾出任京畿道知事与保健福祉部长官。
- Brother Anthony, an emeritus professor of English literature at Sogang, is a noted translator of Korean literature into English.西江大学英语文学荣休教授安善载修士,是知名的韩国文学英译家。
- Choe Yun, a professor of French literature at Sogang and an award-winning novelist, is one of the university's best-known academic figures.西江大学法国文学教授、获奖小说家崔允,是学校最知名的学者之一。
- Yoon Min-joong, a chemist, and Lee Ki-baek, a historian of Korea, taught at Sogang, while Cho Yoon-je, a former professor of international studies, served as South Korea's ambassador to the United States.化学家尹敏重与韩国史学家李基白都曾在西江任教;曾任国际研究教授的赵润济曾任韩国驻美大使。
- Kim Chong-in, a former professor of economics, later served in the National Assembly, and Choi Soon-hong, an alumnus, was chief information technology officer of the United Nations.曾任经济学教授的金钟仁后来出任国会议员;校友崔淳洪曾任联合国首席信息技术官。