Siberian Federal University
Siberian Federal University (SibFU) is a federal multidisciplinary university in Krasnoyarsk, Siberia, Russia, combining fundamental and applied research with teaching.西伯利亚联邦大学(Siberian Federal University,简称 SibFU)是俄罗斯西伯利亚克拉斯诺亚尔斯克的一所联邦综合性大学,把基础研究与应用研究与教学相结合。
It was established in 2006 by merging four Krasnoyarsk universities and became the first federal university in Russia, one of ten such institutions created in the country.该校于 2006 年由克拉斯诺亚尔斯克四所大学合并而成,是俄罗斯第一所联邦大学,也是全国设立的十所联邦大学之一。
It teaches about 27,800 students through some 20 institutes, employs around 4,200 faculty including 420 professors, and lies in the 1001-1200 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027.学校通过约 20 个学院培养近 27,800 名学生,拥有约 4,200 名教师(其中教授 420 名),并入列 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名的 1001-1200 区间。
History
- Siberian Federal University was established by Resolution of the Russian Government No. 1518-r issued on 4 November 2006, within the framework of the national Education project.西伯利亚联邦大学依据俄罗斯政府 2006 年 11 月 4 日颁布的第 1518-р 号决议设立,属于国家「教育」项目的组成部分。
- It was created by merging four universities of Krasnoyarsk, namely Krasnoyarsk State University, Krasnoyarsk State Technical University, Krasnoyarsk State Academy of Architecture and Construction, and Krasnoyarsk State University of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold.学校由克拉斯诺亚尔斯克四所大学合并组建,即克拉斯诺亚尔斯克国立大学、克拉斯诺亚尔斯克国立技术大学、克拉斯诺亚尔斯克国立建筑与建设学院,以及克拉斯诺亚尔斯克国立有色金属与黄金大学。
- The purposes of the new university were to modernise Russian higher education, raise the competitiveness of the Siberian economy and train professionals for the region.这所新大学的设立目标是推动俄罗斯高等教育现代化、提升西伯利亚经济的竞争力,并为该地区培养专业人才。
- The merged Krasnoyarsk State University, opened in 1969, brought its academic traditions into the new institution.并入其中的克拉斯诺亚尔斯克国立大学创办于 1969 年,把其学术传统带入这所新大学。
- A predecessor of the university's law school began in 1955 as a study and consultation centre of the All-Union Correspondence Law Institute, later a faculty of Tomsk State University.该校法学院的前身可追溯至 1955 年全苏函授法律学院的教辅点,后来成为托木斯克国立大学的一个函授院系。
- The SibFU Journal was set up by a decision of the academic council on 23 April 2007 to give the university's research international prominence.西伯利亚联邦大学学报依 2007 年 4 月 23 日学术委员会的决定创办,旨在提升学校研究成果的国际影响力。
- With financial support from the regional authorities, academic buildings for the Institute of Space and Information Technology, the Institute for the Humanities and the Institute of Philology were completed.在克拉斯诺亚尔斯克边疆区政府的资助下,空间与信息技术学院、人文学院以及语文学与语言交际学院的教学楼相继建成。
- In August 2009 a new dormitory for 700 students with a modern layout was brought into operation, and freshmen became its first tenants.2009 年 8 月,一座布局现代、可容纳 700 名学生的新宿舍投入使用,新生成为首批入住者。
- The construction of a university campus was planned from the outset, to occupy an area of 650 hectares with 22 new building projects.学校自始便规划建设校园,占地 650 公顷,包含 22 项新建工程。
- A digital library and the university administration building were put into service as the campus took shape.随着校园逐步成形,数字图书馆与大学行政楼也先后投入使用。
- In 2021 the university joined the Priority 2030 programme, a Russian project to develop the national research and education system.2021 年,学校加入「优先 2030」项目,这是俄罗斯发展国家科研与教育体系的计划。
- Also in 2021 it opened a physics and mathematics boarding school, which within two years was ranked 55th among Russia's best schools.同样在 2021 年,学校开办物理与数学寄宿学校,两年内即跻身俄罗斯百佳学校并位列第 55 名。
- In 2023 the Yenisei Siberia climate research and education centre, hosted by SibFU, joined the first category of Russia's world-class research centres.2023 年,由西伯利亚联邦大学承办的「叶尼塞西伯利亚」气候科学教育中心跻身俄罗斯世界级研究中心的第一类别。
- In 2024 the university's campus received platinum status under the FISU Healthy Campus programme of the International University Sports Federation.2024 年,该校校园获得国际大学生体育联合会 FISU「健康校园」项目的白金级认证。
- In 2025 the university revised its development programme for 2025-2036, focusing on the technological challenges of Russia and Siberia.2025 年,学校修订了 2025 至 2036 年的发展规划,聚焦俄罗斯与西伯利亚面临的技术挑战。
- In the 2026 admissions cycle the university received a record 77,000 applications for state-funded places.在 2026 年招生季,学校收到的公费名额申请达 77,000 份,创历史新高。
- The university is a member of the University of the Arctic, an international cooperative network of more than 200 universities, colleges and organisations with an interest in promoting Arctic education and research.学校是「北极大学」(University of the Arctic)的成员,这是由 200 多所关注北极教育与科研的大学、学院及机构组成的国际合作网络。
- Collaboration within the Arctic network was paused after the beginning of the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2022.2022 年俄乌战争爆发后,该校在北极网络内的合作一度暂停。
- Its four founding universities had trained professionals for the most competitive sectors of the Siberian and Far Eastern economies, from mining and metallurgy to construction.其四所创始大学曾为西伯利亚与远东经济中最具竞争力的部门培养专业人才,涵盖采矿、冶金与建筑等领域。
- In 2007 the first new academic buildings were brought into service with the financial support of the Krasnoyarsk Krai administration.2007 年,在克拉斯诺亚尔斯克边疆区政府的资助下,首批新建教学楼投入使用。
- The law institute traces its origins to 1955, when teaching of law began in Krasnoyarsk as an outpost of a national correspondence law institute.法学院可追溯至 1955 年,彼时克拉斯诺亚尔斯克开始法学教学,作为一所全国性函授法律学院的教辅点。
- Under the Priority 2030 programme it launched a centre of low-carbon development and climate policy and a Digital Humanities Research Institute.在「优先 2030」项目下,学校设立低碳发展与气候政策中心以及数字人文研究所。
- In 2024-2025 it launched second-tier projects including a centre for industrial biotechnology and a centre for artificial intelligence.2024 至 2025 年,学校启动第二批项目,包括工业生物技术中心与人工智能中心。
- Its declared mission is to be a centre of innovative solutions to global and regional problems through advanced research and modern education.其宣示的使命是通过前沿科研与现代化教育,成为应对全球与区域问题的创新解决方案中心。
Academics
- The university is organised into some 20 institutes and three branches, with 21 schools providing a wide range of natural science, engineering and humanities programmes.学校由约 20 个学院与 3 个分校组成,21 个学部开设涵盖自然科学、工程与人文学科的广泛课程。
- It employs about 4,200 faculty members, including 420 professors, teaching across the full span of academic disciplines. Many of them also conduct research with the institutes of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences.学校拥有约 4,200 名教师,其中包括 420 名教授,覆盖各学术领域开展教学。其中许多人还与俄罗斯科学院西伯利亚分院各研究所开展研究。
- Enrolment in higher education programmes totals 27,825 students, taught across 166 fields of study.其高等教育项目在读学生合计 27,825 名,覆盖 166 个专业方向。
- Teaching is delivered through 86 bachelor's areas with 143 programmes, 18 specialist areas with 54 programmes, and 62 master's areas with 142 programmes.教学通过 86 个本科专业方向(143 个项目)、18 个专家学位方向(54 个项目)以及 62 个硕士方向(142 个项目)开展。
- Doctoral training covers 115 scientific specialties across 26 groups, with 17 dissertation councils and 836 postgraduate and 47 doctoral students.博士培养涵盖 26 个学科组的 115 个专业方向,设有 17 个学位论文答辩委员会,在读副博士 836 人、博士 47 人。
- Its institutes include the Humanities, Engineering and Construction, Architecture and Design, Mining and Geology, Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Space and Information Technology, and Mathematics and Computer Science.其学院包括人文学院、工程与建设学院、建筑与设计学院、矿业与地质学院、工程物理与无线电电子学院、空间与信息技术学院,以及数学与计算机科学学院。
- Further institutes cover petroleum and natural gas engineering, fundamental biology and biotechnology, non-ferrous metals and materials science, business management, law, and physical education, sport and tourism.其他学院还涵盖石油与天然气工程、基础生物学与生物技术、有色金属与材料科学、工商管理、法学,以及体育、运动与旅游。
- More than 150 scientific and teaching laboratories support research, with more than 420 research projects a year across 80 fields. Of these, more than 130 are fundamental studies and over 250 are applied research and experimental development projects.学校拥有 150 多个科研与教学实验室,每年在 80 个领域开展 420 多个研究项目。其中逾 130 项为基础研究,250 余项为应用研究与试验开发项目。
- In 2024 research work earned the university almost one billion roubles, and six laboratories are led by world-renowned scientists recruited from abroad.2024 年,科研工作为学校带来近 10 亿卢布收入,并有 6 个实验室由从海外引进的世界知名科学家领衔。
- The laboratory of bioluminescent biotechnology was opened by Osamu Shimomura, a Nobel laureate in chemistry and an honorary professor of the university.生物发光生物技术实验室由诺贝尔化学奖得主、该校荣誉教授下村脩(Osamu Shimomura)开设。
- The university hosts a UNESCO department on new materials and technology, training master's, postgraduate and doctoral specialists.学校设有联合国教科文组织「新材料与技术」教席,培养硕士、副博士与博士层次的专门人才。
- The SibFU Journal is a quarterly peer-reviewed publication issued in the fields of humanities, mathematics and physics, biology, chemistry, and engineering and technologies.西伯利亚联邦大学学报是季度同行评审出版物,涵盖人文、数学与物理、生物学、化学以及工程与技术等领域。
- Under the Priority 2030 programme the university runs projects in materials, mining, metallurgy, machinery, low-carbon development and digital humanities.在「优先 2030」项目下,学校开展材料、采矿、冶金、机械、低碳发展与数字人文等方向的项目。
- An endowment organisation, the SibFU Special Capital Trust Fund, supports the modernisation of facilities and the research of staff and students.名为「西联大特别资本信托基金」的捐赠机构,支持设施现代化以及师生科研。
- In 2024 an engineering education centre opened across three institutes, offering 13 advanced training programmes to about 450 students.2024 年,学校在三个学院设立工程教育中心,向约 450 名学生开设 13 个前沿培养项目。
- Research output indexed by OpenAlex amounts to 20,282 works and 290,956 citations, reflecting the university's broad research base in Siberia.OpenAlex 收录该校 20,282 篇研究成果与 290,956 次引用,体现其西伯利亚地区广泛的研究基础。
- Its institutes also include fundamental biology and biotechnology, non-ferrous metals and materials science, and economics, management and environmental studies.其学院还包括基础生物学与生物技术、有色金属与材料科学,以及经济、管理与自然研究学院。
- The university trains specialists through the full sequence of pre-university, higher and postgraduate education, including supplementary professional training.学校提供从大学前教育、高等教育到大学后教育的完整培养链条,并含补充职业教育。
- Its research spans ecology, engineering, mathematics, chemistry and physics, with a focus on Siberia and the Arctic.其研究涵盖生态、工程、数学、化学与物理,并以西伯利亚与北极为重点。
- Scientists from the institutes of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences teach and research at the university as professors and lecturers.俄罗斯科学院西伯利亚分院各研究所的科学家以教授与讲师身份在该校从事教学与研究。
- Its technology transfer centre helps put the results of the university's research into use in industry.其技术转移中心帮助把学校的科研成果应用于产业。
Campus
- The campus is one of the largest and most comfortable in Russia, ranking fourth by scale nationally and first by volume of student housing, with 26 dormitories. It also provides student sanatoria, sports and recreation camps and holiday bases for rest and wellbeing.该校校园是俄罗斯规模最大、条件最好的校园之一,规模居全国第四,学生宿舍总量居全国第一,共有 26 栋宿舍。校园还设有学生疗养所、体育与康乐营地以及休养基地。
- The planned campus is set to occupy 650 hectares, with 22 new building projects and a technopark at its core.规划中的校园占地 650 公顷,包含 22 项新建工程,并以一个科技园为核心。
- A digital library and the university administration building have been put into service as part of the campus development.作为校园建设的一部分,数字图书馆与大学行政楼已投入使用。
- Academic buildings house the Institute of Space and Information Technology, the Institute for the Humanities, the Institute of Philology and the Institute of Urban Construction, Management and Regional Economics.教学楼内设有空间与信息技术学院、人文学院、语文学与语言交际学院,以及城市建设、管理与区域经济学院。
- In August 2009 a modern dormitory for 700 students was completed, and freshmen were its first residents.2009 年 8 月,一座可容纳 700 名学生的现代化宿舍落成,新生成为首批住户。
- The campus lies in Krasnoyarsk, a Siberian city on the Yenisei River and a stop on the Trans-Siberian Railway.校园位于克拉斯诺亚尔斯克,这座西伯利亚城市坐落在叶尼塞河畔,也是西伯利亚大铁路的沿线站点。
- Its sports facilities include 5 sports centres with 17 gyms, 2 swimming pools and 3 rock-climbing walls, plus an athletics field. The university also has three ski bases, football pitches, hockey grounds and skating rinks.其体育设施包括 5 座体育中心(含 17 个健身房)、2 个游泳池与 3 面攀岩墙,另有运动场。学校还拥有 3 个滑雪基地、足球场、曲棍球场与滑冰场。
- A technopark is planned to link the university's research capacity with the institutes of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences and high-technology corporations.规划中的科技园将把学校的科研能力与俄罗斯科学院西伯利亚分院的各研究所及高科技企业相连接。
- In 2024 the campus received platinum status under the FISU Healthy Campus programme, recognising its sports and wellbeing facilities.2024 年,校园获 FISU「健康校园」项目白金级认证,表彰其体育与健康设施。
Reputation
- Siberian Federal University is placed in the 1001-1200 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027, a tied interval in the global table.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,西伯利亚联邦大学位列 1001-1200 区间,是该全球榜单中的一个并列区间。
- It stood in the 1001-1200 band of the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027.该校在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中位列 1001-1200 区间。
- It was ranked 1,721st in the U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027 list.该校在 US News 2026-2027 年度全球最佳大学排名中位列第 1,721 位。
- It did not enter the main table of the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026, though it appears in several subject rankings instead.该校未进入 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名主榜,但在多项学科排名中仍有上榜。
- In 2024 it was placed in the 801-900 band of the Moscow International Three University Missions ranking.2024 年,该校在莫斯科国际「三使命大学」排名中位列 801-900 区间。
- In the Times Higher Education Young University Rankings it stands in the 251-300 band, the second-highest position among Russian universities.在泰晤士高等教育年轻大学排名中,该校位列 251-300 区间,位居俄罗斯高校第二。
- In national rankings it was placed 18th in the 2025 Interfax National University Ranking, 23rd in the RAEX ranking, and seventh in Russia by state-funded intake.在全国排名中,该校在 2025 年 Interfax 全国大学排名中位列第 18,在 RAEX 排名中位列第 23,公费招生规模居俄罗斯第七。
- Research output indexed by OpenAlex records 20,282 works and 290,956 citations.OpenAlex 收录该校 20,282 篇研究成果与 290,956 次引用。
- It appears in subject rankings for petroleum engineering, 101-150 in the QS subject table, and for chemistry, 601-650.该校进入学科排名榜单,石油工程在 QS 学科榜中位列 101-150,化学位列 601-650。
Student life
- The university has no formally adopted Latin motto, and expresses its purpose through a mission to be a centre of innovative solutions to regional and global problems.该校没有正式采用的拉丁校训,而是以「成为区域与全球问题的创新解决方案中心」这一使命表达自身定位。
- With 26 dormitories, the campus leads Russia in the volume of student housing, and most rooms are equipped with furniture and appliances by the university.凭借 26 栋宿舍,该校校园的学生住宿规模居俄罗斯之首,绝大多数房间由校方配备家具与电器。
- Students can choose among 78 sports across 31 sports sections, all free of charge, supported by 5 sports centres.学生可在 31 个体育兴趣组的 78 个运动项目中免费选择,并获得 5 座体育中心的支持。
- Its traditional events include theatrical days, the Proshu slova competition for first-year students, the New Spring festival and the Universinale days of the university.其传统活动包括戏剧日、面向新生的「要求发言」(Proshu slova)比赛、「新春」节以及「大学节」(Universinale)。
- SibFU students publish the university newspaper and run the SibFU television channel, covering campus and Krasnoyarsk region news.西伯利亚联邦大学的学生出版校报并运营校电视台,报道校园与克拉斯诺亚尔斯克地区的新闻。
- Student self-government is represented by the Primary Trade Union Student Organisation, with more than 20,000 members, and the SibFU Students Union.学生自治由拥有 2 万多名成员的基层工会学生组织与西联大学生联盟共同体现。
- In 2024 the campus was awarded platinum status in the FISU Healthy Campus programme.2024 年,校园获 FISU「健康校园」项目白金级认证。
- More than 1,000 international students from 55 countries study at the university, supported by a preparatory department and international summer schools.来自 55 个国家的 1,000 多名国际学生在校就读,学校设有预科部与国际暑期学校予以支持。
Notable people
- Maxim Rumyantsev leads the university as its rector and presented its 2025-2036 development programme.马克西姆·鲁缅采夫(Maxim Rumyantsev)作为校长(rector)执掌该校,并发布了学校 2025 至 2036 年的发展规划。
- Dmitry Medvedev, a former President and Prime Minister of Russia, chairs the university's board of trustees.俄罗斯前总统兼总理德米特里·梅德韦杰夫(Dmitry Medvedev)担任该校董事会主席。
- Osamu Shimomura, who shared the 2008 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, was an honorary professor and opened the university's bioluminescent biotechnology laboratory.共享 2008 年诺贝尔化学奖的下村脩(Osamu Shimomura)是该校荣誉教授,并开设了其生物发光生物技术实验室。
- Sergey Shoigu, Minister of Defence of the Russian Federation, graduated in 1977 and chairs the university's alumni association.俄罗斯联邦国防部长谢尔盖·绍伊古(Sergey Shoigu)1977 年毕业,并担任该校校友会主席。
- Mikhail Kotyukov, who graduated in 1999, served as Minister of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.1999 年毕业的米哈伊尔·科秋科夫(Mikhail Kotyukov)曾任俄罗斯联邦科学和高等教育部部长。
- Alexander Khloponin, a graduate, served as a Deputy Prime Minister of Russia and as Governor of Krasnoyarsk Krai.该校毕业生亚历山大·赫洛波宁(Alexander Khloponin)曾任俄罗斯副总理与克拉斯诺亚尔斯克边疆区行政长官。
- Olga Medvedtseva, a two-time Olympic champion in biathlon, is among the university's sporting alumni.两届奥运会冬季两项冠军奥莉加·梅德韦德采娃(Olga Medvedtseva)是该校体育类校友之一。
- Nazyr Mankiev won an Olympic gold medal in Greco-Roman wrestling at Beijing in 2008 and studied at the university.纳兹尔·曼基耶夫(Nazyr Mankiev)于 2008 年北京奥运会古典式摔跤项目中夺得金牌,并曾在该校就读。
- Svetlana Boldykova, a snowboarder and winner of world cup and Universiade medals, is an alumna of the university.单板滑雪运动员、世界杯与大学生运动会奖牌得主斯韦特兰娜·博尔德科娃(Svetlana Boldykova)是该校校友。
- The university's alumni network includes a Minister of Defence, a Minister of Science and Higher Education and a former Deputy Prime Minister, reflecting its role in training Siberian leaders.该校校友网络涵盖国防部长、科学与高等教育部部长以及一位前副总理,体现了其在培养西伯利亚人才方面的作用。