Physics of the Solid State is Pleiades Publishing's English-language journal of Russian condensed-matter research, issued twelve times a year under ISSN 1063-7834.《Physics of the Solid State》是 Pleiades 出版的英文凝聚态物理刊物，一年十二期，ISSN 1063-7834。
Its stated remit runs across solid-state optics and solid-state acoustics, electronic and vibrational spectra, phase transitions, ferroelectricity, magnetism and superconductivity.刊物自述的范围横跨固体光学与固体声学，再往下是电子谱与振动谱，相变与铁电性各有一块，磁性与超导也各有位置。
The publisher's description adds that the papers report work by researchers at the Russian Academy of Sciences and at other Russian institutions, which sets the centre of gravity of the journal.出版方的介绍补了一句，论文报告的是俄罗斯科学院及其他本国机构的研究成果，这句话定下了刊物的重心。
Reviews are part of the brief as well. The description promises review papers on the most important problems in solid state physics, and they sit among the research articles rather than in a section of their own.综述同样在办刊范围里。介绍里承诺会有讨论固体物理重大问题的综述，它们混在研究论文当中，不单设栏目。
Semiconductor optoelectronics is the largest visible strand. Recent issues carry MOCVD-grown InGaAs/InAlGaAs multiple quantum wells with GaAs insertion layers and studies of how quantum-well shape sets the efficiency of InGaN red LEDs.半导体光电子是最大的一条线。近几期有金属有机化学气相沉积生长的 InGaAs/InAlGaAs 多量子阱，插入层用 GaAs，也有研究量子阱形状如何决定 InGaN 红光二极管效率的文章。
Transistors appear as often as lasers. AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with back barriers, recessed gates and β-Ga2O3 or BGaN layers are modelled, and one paper takes up the non-idealities of tri-gate FinFETs.晶体管出现的频率不比激光器低。带背势垒的 AlGaN/GaN 高电子迁移率晶体管被反复建模，栅槽与 β-Ga2O3 层、BGaN 层各有方案，另有文章专门处理三栅鳍式场效应晶体管的非理想效应。
Oxides and ferroelectrics form a second block. Papers compare tolerance factors in strontium-modified BiFeO3–PbTiO3 ceramics, dope Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3 with Bi(Zn0.5Zr0.5)O3, and co-dope SrTiO3 with sulphur and carbon.氧化物与铁电体是第二块。有文章比较掺锶 BiFeO3–PbTiO3 陶瓷的容差因子，有文章给 Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3 掺入 Bi(Zn0.5Zr0.5)O3，还有文章在 SrTiO3 里同时掺入硫与碳。
Thermoelectrics and narrow-gap compounds get steady attention, with defects in kesterite compounds, the phonon and elastic properties of AgSbTe2, and silicon nanoinclusions used to lift the figure of merit of Ag2Te.热电与窄禁带化合物有稳定的版面。黄锡矿类化合物的缺陷被专门分析，AgSbTe2 的声子与弹性性质由实验和计算对照给出，Ag2Te 里加硅纳米夹杂则是为了提高热电优值。
Magnetism is treated as a materials problem. Papers report colossal magnetoresistance and heavy fermions in Eu0.9Yb0.1B6, a positive Curie–Weiss temperature in ferrimagnetic GdTiO3, and perpendicular anisotropy in MgO-free CoFeB bilayers.磁性按材料问题处理。Eu0.9Yb0.1B6 里同时看到庞磁电阻与重费米子行为，亚铁磁的 GdTiO3 出现正的居里–魏斯温度，不含氧化镁的 CoFeB 双层则被做出热稳定的垂直各向异性。
First-principles work takes a good share of every issue. Double perovskites, half-Heusler alloys, Janus monolayers and strained InSe are all handled with density functional calculations rather than by measurement alone.第一性原理的占比不小。双钙钛矿、半赫斯勒合金、Janus 单层与受应变的 InSe 都靠密度泛函计算处理，不全靠测量。
The border with chemistry stays loose. Coordination compounds and co-crystals appear beside the semiconductor papers, polymer composites have their dielectric constants measured, and one 2026 article follows tetracycline degradation under UV-based oxidation.它同化学的边界很松。配位化合物与共晶出现在半导体论文旁边，聚合物复合材料的介电常数有人去测，另有一篇 2026 年的文章跟踪紫外氧化条件下四环素的降解。
Instrumentation is not excluded. A 35-tesla pulsed field setup powered from the mains is described in one paper, and another applies a low-energy high-current electron beam to the surface of steel.装置也不排除在外。有文章介绍一台用市电供电的 35 特斯拉脉冲磁场装置，另有文章用低能强流电子束改性钢的表面。
Page counts stay modest and the pace is fixed. A volume runs to about a dozen issues, and a paper rarely claims more room than the result needs.篇幅不长，节奏固定。一卷约十二期，一篇论文很少写得比结果本身需要更长。
History
The archive opens in 1997 with volume 39, issue 1, which is also where the Crossref deposit begins.存档从 1997 年第 39 卷第 1 期开始，Crossref 的存入记录也起于此处。
That volume number is inherited. The English journal continues the numbering of the Russian original Fizika Tverdogo Tela, and a 2004 article carries a note saying it was translated from volume 46, issue 1, pages 60 to 62 of that journal.这个卷号是继承来的。英文版接着俄文原刊《Fizika Tverdogo Tela》的卷次往下数，2004 年的一篇论文就注明译自原刊第 46 卷第 1 期第 60 至 62 页。
Every paper carries a translation note of that kind, so the two-language arrangement is visible in the metadata rather than only on the imprint page.每篇论文都带一条这样的翻译注，双语安排因此在元数据里就能看到，不必翻到版权页。
Pleiades Publishing grew out of the Russian Academy's own publishing operation, and older catalogue records still show the Moscow and New York addresses of that arrangement.Pleiades 出自俄罗斯科学院自己的出版系统，较早的著录里还留着那一套安排下的莫斯科与纽约地址。
The deposit holds 10,503 records over twenty-nine volumes, which averages roughly 360 items a volume. The citation reports count 124 research and review articles for a recent year, so notes, errata and front matter account for much of the difference.存档共 10,503 条记录，分布在二十九卷里，平均每卷约 360 条。引文报告给近年记的是 124 篇研究与综述，差额主要出在短讯与勘误上，前置页也占一份。
Two retraction notes appeared in the 2026 volume, in issues 3 and 7. A retraction printed as its own item is the visible end of a correction process that otherwise leaves no trace in the record.2026 年这一卷里出现了两篇撤稿声明，分别在第 3 期与第 7 期。撤稿单独成条印出来，是更正流程唯一留在记录里的痕迹。
The 2026 volume had reached issue 11 by late October, which matches a monthly cadence rather than a rolling online-first queue.2026 年这一卷到十月底已出到第 11 期，与月刊的节奏吻合，不是把稿件堆成在线优先队列。
The impact factor spent three years near 0.9 and then moved. It was 0.895 in 2021, 0.848 in 2022 and 0.9 in 2023, then 1.8 in 2024 and 2.4 in 2025.影响因子在 0.9 附近停了三年，然后动了。2021 年是 0.895，2022 年 0.848，2023 年 0.9，2024 年升到 1.8，2025 年是 2.4。
The five-year figure is still 0.9, so the rise sits inside a single window and the older years still hold the average down.五年影响因子仍是 0.9，说明这次抬升只落在最近一个窗口里，平均值还被旧年份拉着。
Citation memory is long here. The 2025 cited half-life is 15.1 years, the longest of any journal in this group, and the 3,889 citations behind the figure accumulated over a decade and a half.这里引用记忆很长。2025 年的引用半衰期是 15.1 年，在本组刊物里最长，这个数字背后的 3,889 次引用是十五年间攒起来的。
Journal Citation Reports places the title in the third quartile of condensed matter physics at 47 of 81, with a JCI of 0.14 and a percentile of 42.6.引文报告把它放在凝聚态物理的第三四分位，81 种里排第 47，JCI 为 0.14，百分位 42.6。
The article influence score reads differently. It lands in the fourth quartile at 65 of 79, and the JCI rank is 72 of 81, so the field-normalised view is harsher than the raw factor.文章影响力得分给出的是另一幅图景。它落在第四分位，79 种里排第 65，JCI 排名更是 81 种里的第 72，按领域归一之后比原始因子难看得多。
Subscription access remains the norm. Gold open access accounts for 1.99 percent of the output, and the 124 articles counted for 2025 carry an immediacy index of 0.7.订阅仍是常态。金色开放获取只占产出的 1.99%，2025 年计入的 124 篇文章即时指数是 0.7。
Editors
Alexander A. Kaplyanskii of the Ioffe Institute in St Petersburg is editor-in-chief, and the masthead keeps the journal close to the institute that produced its Russian original.主编是圣彼得堡约费研究所的 Alexander A. Kaplyanskii，编委名单把刊物拴在产出俄文原刊的那家研究所上。
Eugeniyus L. Ivchenko is deputy editor-in-chief and Alexei V. Koudinov is executive editor, both of them also at the Ioffe Institute.副主编是 Eugeniyus L. Ivchenko，执行编辑是 Alexei V. Koudinov，两人同样出自约费研究所。
The board reaches outside St Petersburg. Victor S. Bagaev comes from the Lebedev Physical Institute in Moscow and Vadim V. Brazhkin from the Vereshchagin Institute in Troitsk.编委并不都留在圣彼得堡。Victor S. Bagaev 来自莫斯科的列别捷夫物理研究所，Vadim V. Brazhkin 来自特罗伊茨克的韦列夏金研究所。
Alexander V. Chaplik represents the Rzhanov Institute in Novosibirsk and Robert A. Evarestov St Petersburg State University, so the roster covers the main Russian solid-state centres.Alexander V. Chaplik 代表新西伯利亚的勒扎诺夫研究所，Robert A. Evarestov 代表圣彼得堡国立大学，名册大致覆盖了俄罗斯主要的固体物理据点。
Members are listed with the Dr. Sci. (Phys.–Math.) degree, the senior Russian research qualification, and the masthead uses that title to mark standing.编委名字后面都挂着物理数学博士这一俄罗斯高级研究学位，名单用它标示资历。
Scientific review happens in the Russian layer of the operation and the English text is produced afterwards. The translation credits printed under each article are the receipt for that second stage.科学评审在俄文那一层完成，英文文本随后才做出来。每篇论文底下印的翻译注，就是第二道工序的收据。
Commissioned reviews are the one place where the board sets the agenda rather than reacting to submissions, and the scope statement treats them as a standing commitment.约稿综述是编委会能主动定议题的地方，其余时间都在对来稿作反应，范围说明把这类稿子当作常设承诺。
Twelve deadlines a year shape the work. Each issue closes on its own schedule, so a manuscript that misses one waits a month rather than a quarter.一年十二个截稿日塑造了这份工作。每期按自己的日程收官，误了一期的稿子等一个月，不用等一个季度。
Retractions pass through the same desk. The two notes printed in the 2026 volume sit in their issues with page positions, not as silent deletions from the record.撤稿也走同一张编辑台。2026 年卷里印出的两篇声明在期号中有页码位置，不是悄悄从记录里抹掉。
No processing charge stands between an author and the journal. The model is subscription access, and the gold share has stayed near two percent.作者与刊物之间没有处理费。模式是订阅访问，金色开放的比例一直停在百分之二上下。
The translation note on a 2004 paper names the volume, issue and page range of the Russian original, which is how the desk keeps the two editions aligned page for page.2004 年那篇的翻译注写明了俄文原刊的卷次、期号与页码范围，编辑台靠这个把两个版本逐页对齐。
A roster of this size handles about 124 articles a year, so each editor sees a small number of manuscripts and the handling stays personal rather than being passed to a large office.这么一张名单一年处理一百二十余篇论文，每位编委经手的稿子不多，处理方式是人对人，不交给一个大办公室转手。