National Taipei University
National Taipei University (NTPU) is a national university in New Taipei City, Taiwan, established in February 2000 when the College of Law and Business of National Chung Hsing University on the Taipei campus became an independent institution.国立台北大学(National Taipei University,简称 NTPU)是台湾新北市的一所国立大学,2000 年 2 月由国立中兴大学台北校区法商学院独立设校,其源头可追溯至 1949 年创设的省立专科学校。
Its main campus occupies a greenfield site in Sanxia District of New Taipei City, two smaller sites stand in Zhongshan District in Taipei, and six colleges teach law, business, public affairs, social sciences, humanities and electrical engineering and computer science.该校主校区位于新北市三峡区,另在台北市中山区设有两处校区,六个学院分别教授法律、商学、公共事务、社会科学、人文与电机资讯等学科。
The university sits in the 1201-1400 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027 and in the 1801-2000 band of the 2027 Times Higher Education ranking, and it does not enter the 2026-2027 U.S. News global table or the 2026 ShanghaiRanking main list.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中该校处于 1201-1400 区间,2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名列于 1801-2000 区间,但未进入 2026-2027 年度《美国新闻与世界报道》全球大学榜单,也未进入 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名主榜。
History
- The school opened in 1949 as the Taiwan Provincial College of Local Administration in Taipei, created to train civil servants for county and city governments during the reconstruction that followed the Second World War.该校前身是 1949 年在台北成立的台湾省立地方行政专科学校,办学目的是在第二次世界大战后的重建时期为县市政府培养公务人员。
- A reorganisation in 1955 turned it into the Taiwan Provincial College of Law and Business, which kept the civil-service mission but added full degree programmes in law, commerce and public finance.1955 年的改制使它成为台湾省立法商学院,在保留公务人员培养使命的同时增设法律、商业与财政等完整学位课程。
- In 1961 the college combined with the newly established College of Science and Engineering to become Taiwan Provincial Chung Hsing University, a multi-campus institution whose largest site lay in Taichung.1961 年,该校与新设的理工学院合并升格为台湾省立中兴大学,成为横跨台北与台中的多校区大学,其中面积最大的校地在台中。
- An evening school opened on the Taipei campus in 1964, giving working students in the capital a route to a law or business degree without leaving their jobs.1964 年,台北校区设立夜间部,使首都的在职学生不必放弃工作也能攻读法律或商学学位。
- In 1968 a second evening division and the new College of Liberal Arts were placed on the Taichung campus, shifting the balance of the university away from its northern law and business core.1968 年,台中校区增设第二个夜间部与文学院,使这所大学的重心逐渐偏离北部的法商核心。
- The provincial university was renamed National Chung Hsing University in 1971, when Taiwan's leading provincial institutions passed to national administration and their budgets were taken over by the central government.1971 年,台湾主要省立院校改隶中央、预算由中央接管,该校也随之更名为国立中兴大学。
- Through the 1970s and 1980s the Taipei College of Law and Business became the most competitive northern route into the legal profession, and its graduates filled the judiciary, the civil service and the accountancy firms.1970 至 1980 年代,台北法商学院成为北部进入法律界竞争最激烈的门径,其毕业生遍布司法界、公务体系与会计师事务所。
- The lifting of martial law in 1987 allowed student associations, campus newspapers and public lectures to flourish, and the law and business students of the Taipei campus built a tradition of self-government that survived the separation.1987 年解除戒严后,学生社团、校园刊物与公开讲座蓬勃发展,台北校区的法商学生由此形成自治传统,并在日后独立设校时延续下来。
- The University Act passed in 1994 gave Taiwanese universities control over their own curricula, staffing and budgets, and it prepared the ground for the northern faculties to seek a separate charter.1994 年《大学法》通过,赋予台湾各大学在课程、人事与预算上的自主权,也为北部法商学院寻求独立设校奠定了基础。
- During the 1990s the university acquired a large tract in Sanxia, a district southwest of Taipei, because the Jianguo North Road site could not be expanded beyond its urban block.1990 年代,由于建国北路校地难以在市区街廓内继续扩建,校方在新北市三峡区取得大片土地。
- In February 2000 the Taipei campus, comprising the College of Law and Business and the Taipei evening school, was separated as National Taipei University, while the Taichung faculties remained with National Chung Hsing University.2000 年 2 月,由法商学院与台北夜间部组成的台北校区脱离中兴大学,独立成为国立台北大学,台中各学院则留在国立中兴大学。
- The new university began with five colleges inherited from the old structure, namely law, business, public affairs, social sciences and humanities, and it admitted its first students under the NTPU name in the same year.新大学继承法律、商学、公共事务、社会科学与人文五个学院,并于同年以国立台北大学之名招收第一批学生。
- Construction of the Sanxia campus proceeded in phases after 2000, with teaching buildings, dormitories and a library and information building added as the university moved its centre of gravity out of Taipei.2000 年之后,三峡校区分期建设,教学大楼、学生宿舍与图书资讯大楼陆续落成,学校重心也随之由台北市区外移。
- In 2005 the first colleges opened at Sanxia and shuttle services began between the new site and the old Jianguo North Road campus, a daily link that still shapes the university's timetable.2005 年,首批学院进驻三峡校区,新校址与建国北路旧校区之间开通接驳车,这一日常通勤至今仍影响着课表安排。
- The College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science was added in the 2000s, giving a law and commerce institution a foothold in the electronics and software industries of the Taipei metropolitan area.2000 年代增设电机资讯学院,使这所以法商见长的学校在台北都会区的电子与软件产业中有了立足点。
- The university marked its seventieth anniversary in 2019 with a history exhibition and an alumni fund for scholarships, counting its lineage from the 1949 provincial college rather than from the 2000 charter.2019 年,该校以 1949 年省立专科学校为起点而非 2000 年独立设校之年,举办七十周年校庆、校史展与校友奖学基金募款。
- Teaching moved online in May 2021 when a COVID-19 outbreak closed campuses across Taiwan, and the university kept its moot courts and language classes running through video platforms.2021 年 5 月台湾疫情升温、各校停课,该校教学全面转为线上,模拟法庭与语言课程也改由视频平台进行。
- In 2022 the university revised its general education requirements to add data literacy and artificial intelligence courses for students in every college, including law and the humanities.2022 年,该校修订通识课程要求,为包括法律与人文在内的所有学院学生增设数据素养与人工智能课程。
- A continuing education division on the Taipei campus now concentrates on executive master's programmes for civil servants, judges and property professionals who study part-time.台北校区的进修推广部门如今以在职硕士项目为主,服务利用业余时间进修的公务员、法官与不动产从业者。
- Between 2000 and 2020 the student body grew to about 9,500, and the university added master's programmes in every college while keeping undergraduate classes comparatively small.2000 年至 2020 年间,学生规模增至约 9,500 人,各学院均增设硕士班,同时保持较小的大学部班级规模。
- Its alumni association, organised by college and by graduating class, has funded chairs and scholarships and has pressed for the university's inclusion in national research programmes.该校校友总会按学院与毕业届别组织,长期资助讲座教授与奖学金,并为学校争取进入国家级研究计划而奔走。
Academics
- National Taipei University is organised into six colleges, namely law, business, public affairs, social sciences, humanities, and electrical engineering and computer science, plus a general education centre that serves every undergraduate.国立台北大学设有法律、商学、公共事务、社会科学、人文与电机资讯六个学院,另设通识教育中心,为所有大学部学生提供共同课程。
- The College of Law is the oldest unit, tracing its teaching to the 1949 provincial college, and it offers the bachelor of laws, the master of laws and a doctoral programme for students aiming at academic or judicial careers.法学院是历史最久的单位,其教学可追溯至 1949 年的省立专科学校,开设法学士、法学硕士与博士班,面向志在学术或司法职业的学生。
- Law students follow a four-year professional curriculum that combines civil law, criminal law and constitutional law with clinical courses in legal aid, and many sit the bar examination in their final year.法律系学生修读四年制专业课程,内容兼含民法、刑法与宪法,并配有法律援助实务课程,不少人在毕业那年参加律师考试。
- The College of Business teaches business administration, accountancy, statistics, banking and cooperative management, and recreational sport management, a portfolio inherited from the Chung Hsing business faculty.商学院开设企业管理、会计、统计、金融与合作经营以及休闲运动管理等专业,这一学科组合承自中兴大学时期的法商学院。
- Its Graduate Institute of International Business and the executive MBA programme draw mid-career managers from Taipei's financial and manufacturing districts, with classes held mostly at the Taipei campus.其国际企业研究所与高阶经营管理硕士班吸引台北金融与制造街区的中高阶经理人,课程多在台北校区进行。
- The College of Public Affairs covers public administration and policy, public finance, real estate and built environment, urban planning and natural resource management, and it runs the Center for Land Management and Technology.公共事务学院涵盖公共行政与政策、财政、不动产与城乡环境、都市计划及自然资源管理,并设有土地管理技术研究中心。
- The Department of Real Estate and Built Environment is one of the few Taiwanese departments devoted to land economics, valuation and property development, and its graduates are prominent in the island's appraisal profession.不动产与城乡环境学系是台湾少数专攻土地经济、估价与房地产开发的教学单位,其毕业生在台湾的不动产估价行业中颇具影响力。
- The College of Social Sciences houses economics, sociology, social work and the Graduate School of Criminology, one of the small number of graduate schools in Taiwan dedicated to criminological research.社会科学学院下设经济学、社会学、社会工作与犯罪学研究所,后者是台湾少数专门从事犯罪学研究的教研单位之一。
- The College of Humanities teaches Chinese language and literature, foreign languages and applied linguistics, history, folk arts and classical texts, and it hosts the Center for International Negotiations and Interpretation.人文学院教授中国语文、外国语与应用语言学、历史、民俗艺术与古典文献,并设有国际谈判与翻译研究中心。
- The Center for International Negotiations and Interpretation trains conference interpreters and provides language support for government agencies and companies preparing for international negotiations.国际谈判与翻译研究中心培养会议口译人才,并为筹备国际谈判的政府机关与企业提供语言支持。
- The College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science offers computer science and information engineering, communication engineering and electrical engineering, with laboratories in networking, signal processing and embedded systems.电机资讯学院开设资讯工程、通讯工程与电机工程等专业,实验室方向涵盖网络、信号处理与嵌入式系统。
- Research centres attached to the colleges include the Electronic Business Research Center, the Center for Cooperative Economics and Non-Profit Organizations and the Research Center for Public Opinion and Election Studies.各学院附设的研究单位包括电子商务研究中心、合作经济与非营利组织研究中心以及民意与选举研究中心。
- The university has signed agreements with more than 110 partner universities, and its exchange programmes cover joint research, visiting scholars, dual degrees, student exchange and internships abroad.该校已与一百一十多所伙伴大学签订协议,交流项目涵盖联合研究、访问学者、双联学位、学生交换与海外实习。
- English-medium instruction has expanded since 2015, and the university runs a Chinese language centre that prepares international students for degree study in Mandarin-taught departments.自 2015 年起英语授课规模持续扩大,学校并设有华语文中心,为国际学生进入中文授课系所学习做准备。
- Doctoral programmes are concentrated in law, business, public affairs and the social sciences, while professional master's degrees in real estate, accountancy and public policy recruit heavily from government.博士班集中于法律、商学、公共事务与社会科学,而不动产、会计与公共政策等专业硕士则大量招收现职公务人员。
- The library system links the Sanxia main library with the Taipei campus collections, and its digital subscriptions give students off-campus access to Taiwanese legal databases and international journals.图书馆系统把三峡总馆与台北校区馆藏连成一体,其电子资源让学生在校外也能使用台湾法律数据库与国际期刊。
Campus
- The Sanxia campus spreads over roughly sixty hectares of terraced land on the southern edge of New Taipei City, a greenfield site planned as a single academic precinct rather than assembled from city blocks.三峡校区占地约六十公顷,位于新北市南缘的台地上,是整体规划的单一学术园区,而非在市区街廓中拼凑而成。
- Teaching buildings for law, business, public affairs and the social sciences face a central open space, with the library and information building forming the academic core of the site.法律、商学、公共事务与社会科学的教学大楼环绕中央开放空间布置,图书资讯大楼则构成整个校区的学术核心。
- Student dormitories stand within walking distance of the teaching buildings, and the campus also provides a dining hall, a convenience store and a health centre for resident students.学生宿舍与教学大楼步行可达,校区内另设餐厅、便利店与健康中心,服务住宿学生。
- The sports grounds include an athletics track, a gymnasium, tennis and basketball courts, and a floodlit field used for inter-collegiate matches and the annual university games.运动场地包括田径场、体育馆、网球场与篮球场,以及用于校际比赛和年度全校运动会的灯光球场。
- The Taipei campus on Jianguo North Road occupies the original urban block of the law and business faculty, and it now houses continuing education, executive master's classes and several research centres.位于建国北路的台北校区是当年法商学院的原址街廓,如今主要容纳进修教育、在职硕士课程与数个研究中心。
- A second small site in Zhongshan District supports conferences and alumni functions, keeping the university present in the capital city that gave the institution its name.中山区的另一处小型校区用于会议与校友活动,使这所大学仍保有以台北为名的首都据点。
- Sanxia Old Street, with its baroque-revival arcades and the Qingshui Zushi Temple, lies a short bus ride from the main gate, and students use it for meals and weekend visits.三峡老街的巴洛克式拱廊与清水祖师庙距校门只有几站公交车程,学生常去那里吃饭或周末闲逛。
- The campus is reached by a freeway interchange and by city buses from Taipei and Banqiao, and the Sanying MRT line under construction includes a station named after the university.校区可经高速公路交流道抵达,也有来自台北与板桥的公交车,兴建中的三莺线捷运则设有以该校命名的车站。
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027 the university is placed in the 1201-1400 band, a shared bracket that it occupies alongside several hundred other institutions worldwide.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,该校被列入 1201-1400 的并列区间,与全球数百所院校同处一档。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place it in the 1801-2000 band, a position shaped by weaker citation and international outlook scores than by its teaching environment.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名把该校列在 1801-2000 区间,这一位置更多受引文与国际视野得分拖累,而非教学环境。
- The university does not enter the 2026-2027 U.S. News global universities table, and it does not appear in the 2026 ShanghaiRanking Academic Ranking of World Universities main list.该校未进入 2026-2027 年度《美国新闻与世界报道》全球大学榜单,也未出现在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名主榜之中。
- Its reputation rests chiefly on law and public administration, where its graduates have long recorded strong pass rates in Taiwan's bar and judicial examinations.该校声誉主要建立在法律与公共事务之上,其毕业生在台湾律师与司法官考试中长期保持较高的及格率。
- The real estate and urban planning programmes give the university an unusual profile among Taiwanese comprehensive universities, and they supply much of the island's land valuation and planning workforce.不动产与都市计划学科使该校在台湾综合大学中显得与众不同,也为全岛的土地估价与规划行业输送了大量人才。
- Criminology, social work and public finance form a second cluster of applied social science strength, with research contracts from ministries and city governments.犯罪学、社会工作与财政构成第二个应用社会科学集群,承接来自部会与市政府的委托研究。
- OpenAlex indexes about 6,637 works by university researchers and some 197,457 citations to them, a modest output for a comprehensive university of its size.OpenAlex 收录该校研究人员约 6,637 项成果,累计被引约 197,457 次,对这样规模的综合大学而言属于中等产出。
- The university is frequently confused with the National Taipei University of Technology, a separate institution in central Taipei that specialises in engineering and industrial design.该校常与国立台北科技大学混淆,后者是位于台北市中心的另一所独立学校,以工程与工业设计见长。
- QS has named National Taipei University, together with Fu Jen Catholic University, as a representative university of New Taipei City in its Most Affordable Cities for Students ranking.QS 在其「最负担得起的学生城市」排名中,把国立台北大学与辅仁大学并列为新北市的代表大学。
- Employer surveys in Taiwan place its law and business graduates among the strongest in the northern metropolitan area, and its alumni network is especially dense in the judiciary and the civil service.台湾的雇主调查把该校法商毕业生列为北部都会区最具竞争力的一群,其校友网络在司法界与公务体系尤为密集。
Student life
- Every student belongs to a department association and may join the student union, which runs orientation, the annual university festival and a programme of public lectures.每位学生都隶属于一个系学会,并可加入学生会,后者负责新生训练、年度校庆活动与公开讲座。
- Dormitory life is concentrated on the Sanxia campus, where freshmen are encouraged to live in residence during their first year before moving to rented rooms in the surrounding district.宿舍生活集中在三峡校区,学校鼓励大一新生第一年住校,之后再搬到周边街区租屋。
- Free shuttle buses link Sanxia with the Taipei campus, and many students commute daily between the two, using the journey to attend evening classes or part-time jobs in the city.免费接驳车连接三峡与台北两校区,许多学生每日往返,利用这段路程上晚间课程或在市区兼职。
- The law school's moot court society and legal aid clinic send teams to national and international competitions, and students staff a free advice service for residents of Sanxia and Yingge.法学院的模拟法庭社团与法律援助中心派队参加国内外竞赛,学生并为三峡与莺歌居民提供免费咨询服务。
- The annual sports day pits departments against each other in track, basketball and tug-of-war, and the cheerleading and dance performances have become a tradition of their own.一年一度的运动会由各系在田径、篮球与拔河项目上相互竞技,啦啦队与舞蹈表演则自成一项传统。
- More than a hundred clubs cover music, photography, folk arts, debate, volunteering and religious groups, and the folk arts clubs draw on the university's graduate institute in that field.百余个社团涵盖音乐、摄影、民俗艺术、辩论、志愿服务与宗教团体,民俗艺术类社团更依托校内相关研究所。
- Sanxia Old Street and the surrounding night market provide cheap meals and a social hub, while the hills behind the campus offer hiking trails used for weekend outings.三峡老街与周边夜市提供平价餐食与社交场所,校园后方的丘陵则有步道供周末健行。
- The university celebrates its anniversary each year with an alumni banquet, an exhibition in the library and open lectures, and graduating classes return for reunions on the same weekend.学校每年以校友餐会、图书馆特展与公开讲座庆祝校庆,各毕业届别也在同一周末返校聚会。
Notable people
- Perng Fai-nan, governor of Taiwan's central bank from 1998 to 2018, studied economics at the law and business faculty and is the university's most cited public-finance alumnus.彭淮南于 1998 年至 2018 年出任台湾中央银行总裁,早年就读法商学院经济学系,是该校最具代表性的财政金融界校友。
- Yu Shyi-kun, premier of Taiwan from 2002 to 2005 and a former chairman of the Democratic Progressive Party, began his political career after studies at the law and business faculty.游锡堃于 2002 年至 2005 年担任台湾行政院长,并曾任民主进步党主席,其政治生涯始于法商学院求学之后。
- Huang Hsin-chieh, a 1951 graduate, chaired the Democratic Progressive Party and was a leading opposition figure during the transition from martial law to democracy.黄信介是 1951 年的毕业生,曾担任民主进步党主席,是台湾从戒严走向民主转型期间的重要反对派人物。
- Chiang Pin-kung served as vice president of the Legislative Yuan from 2002 to 2005 and later chaired the Straits Exchange Foundation, handling cross-strait negotiations.江丙坤于 2002 年至 2005 年担任立法院副院长,其后出任海峡交流基金会董事长,负责两岸协商事务。
- Lin Fong-cheng was vice chairman of the Kuomintang from 2007 to 2014 and has served as a legislator and as a city official in Taipei.林丰正于 2007 年至 2014 年担任中国国民党副主席,并曾任立法委员与台北市官员。
- Wong Chin-chu was minister of cultural affairs from 2007 to 2008 and magistrate of Changhua County from 2001 to 2005, combining a literary career with public office.翁金珠于 2007 年至 2008 年出任文化建设委员会主任委员,2001 年至 2005 年任彰化县长,兼具文学创作与公职经历。
- Tseng Ming-chung chaired Taiwan's Financial Supervisory Commission from 2013 to 2016, overseeing banking, insurance and securities regulation after a career in finance.曾铭宗于 2013 年至 2016 年担任台湾金融监督管理委员会主任委员,在金融业历练之后主管银行、保险与证券监理。
- Wang Ginn-wang headed the Coast Guard Administration from 2006 to 2014, a period in which the agency expanded its maritime rescue and fisheries protection work.王进旺于 2006 年至 2014 年执掌海岸巡防署,任内该署扩增了海上救援与渔业保护业务。
- Janine Chang, an actress known for television dramas and films, studied at the university before turning to a full-time acting career.张钧甯是知名电视剧与电影演员,曾在该校就读,其后转向全职演艺事业。
- Amber Kuo, a singer and actress who began recording as a teenager, is among the university's best-known alumni in popular culture.郭采洁是少女时期即出道的歌手与演员,是该校在流行文化领域最知名的校友之一。
- Lai Pin-yu, a cosplayer who later entered the Legislative Yuan, and Lin Shu-fen, a long-serving legislator, illustrate the university's reach into electoral politics.从角色扮演者转身进入立法院的赖品妤,以及资深立法委员林淑芬,都显示该校在选举政治中的影响力。