National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute (MPEI)

The Moscow Power Engineering Institute is a technical university in the Lefortovo district of eastern Moscow, founded in 1930 to supply engineers for the Soviet electrification campaign and still organised around power engineering, electrical engineering, heat engineering, radio electronics, automation and management.莫斯科动力学院是位于莫斯科东部列福尔托沃区的一所技术大学，1930 年为苏联电气化事业培养工程师而创立，至今仍以动力工程、电气工程、热能工程、无线电电子、自动化与管理为核心。

It comprises 12 institutes and 65 departments, operates 176 research laboratories, a design bureau, a pilot plant, a working combined heat and power station and its own solar plant, and counts seven full or corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Sciences among a faculty that includes 262 doctors and 715 candidates of science.学校下设 12 个研究所和 65 个教研室，拥有 176 个科研实验室、一个设计局、一座试验工厂、一座可运行的热电联产电站和一座自有太阳能电站，师资中有 7 名俄罗斯科学院院士或通讯院士、262 名科学博士和 715 名副博士。

MPEI sits in the 1401+ band of the QS World University Rankings 2027 and in the 1801–2000 band of the Times Higher Education ranking for the same year, appears on the 2026-2027 U.S. News global list without a position and is absent from the 2026 Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中，莫动列入 1401+ 区间，在 2027 年 THE 世界大学排名中列入 1801–2000 区间，2026-2027 年度 U.S. News 全球大学榜单将其列入榜单但未给出名次，2026 年软科世界大学学术排名未收录该校。

History

• The institute's origins lie in the electrification drive: in 1920 the State Commission for the Electrification of Russia, created on Lenin's initiative, set targets for a national network of power stations, and the demand for trained power engineers that it generated shaped Soviet technical education for the following decade.学校的源头可追溯到电气化运动，1920 年在列宁倡议下成立的俄罗斯国家电气化委员会为全国电站网络定下目标，由此产生的动力工程师需求在此后十年深刻影响了苏联的技术教育。
• MPEI was created in 1930 by order of the Supreme Council of the National Economy, which detached the power and electrical engineering faculties of Bauman Moscow State Technical University and the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics and merged them into a separate institute on Krasnokazarmennaya Street.1930 年，苏联最高国民经济委员会下令，把鲍曼莫斯科国立技术大学与普列汉诺夫俄罗斯经济大学的相关动力与电工系科剥离出来，在红村街合并组建为一所独立学院。
• In 1935 MPEI opened an evening faculty so that engineers already working in industry could study the electrical equipment of industrial enterprises without leaving their plants, an early sign of the close tie between the institute and operating utilities.1935 年，莫动开设夜校部，让已在工业企业任职的工程师无需离开工厂即可学习工业企业的电气设备，这体现了学校与运行中的电力企业之间的紧密联系。
• In 1940 the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet awarded the institute the Order of Lenin for its record in training highly qualified engineering, technical and scientific cadres, a distinction few sectoral institutes of its age held.1940 年，苏联最高苏维埃主席团因莫动培养高级工程技术干部的成就授予其列宁勋章，这一荣誉在同等规模的行业院校中并不多见。
• After the German invasion in June 1941 the government ordered MPEI evacuated to Kazakhstan, and its staff and students reached Leninogorsk, now Ridder, on 20 November 1941, having travelled with laboratory equipment and books.1941 年 6 月德国入侵后，苏联政府决定将莫动疏散至哈萨克斯坦，师生携带实验设备与图书，于 1941 年 11 月 20 日抵达列宁诺戈尔斯克，即今天的里德尔。
• Teaching restarted in the first days of December 1941 in three faculties, electric power under Professor A. A. Glazunov, heat engineering under Professor L. I. Kertselli and electrical engineering under Professor A. Perekalin.1941 年 12 月初，教学工作在三个系恢复，电力系由格拉祖诺夫教授主持，热能系由克尔采利教授主持，电工系由佩列卡林教授主持。
• A Moscow branch had meanwhile resumed classes in February 1942 under director G. I. Fomichyov, so for more than a year the institute operated in both Moscow and Kazakhstan at the same time.与此同时，留在莫斯科的分部于 1942 年 2 月在福米乔夫院长主持下复课，因此有一年多时间学校在莫斯科与哈萨克斯坦两地同时运转。
• In the 1942-1943 academic year the Leninogorsk branch taught 600 students, housed in the building and dormitories of a mining and metallurgical technical school, while a state farm in Yaroslavl Oblast was assigned to feed the Moscow students.1942-1943 学年，列宁诺戈尔斯克分部有 600 名学生，校舍与宿舍借用一所矿山冶金技术学校，雅罗斯拉夫尔州的一座国营农场则被划拨用于供应莫斯科学生的伙食。
• On 5 January 1943 a special train brought the Leninogorsk branch, its laboratory equipment and its library back to Moscow, and the institute was authorised to admit 1,200 students to its first course.1943 年 1 月 5 日，一列专列把列宁诺戈尔斯克分部及其实验设备和图书馆运回莫斯科，学校同时获准在一年级招收 1200 人。
• Between 1943 and 1945, with the energy institutes of Leningrad, Kiev, Kharkov and Lvov in occupied or front-line territory, MPEI carried much of the country's training of power engineers.1943 年至 1945 年间，列宁格勒、基辅、哈尔科夫和利沃夫等动力学院或处于敌占区或临近前线，莫动承担了全国动力工程师培养的很大一部分。
• From 1946 the institute began training foreign engineers, later adding a preparatory faculty in Russian, and it has since taught students from dozens of countries.从 1946 年起，莫动开始为外国培养工程师，后来又设立俄语预科部，至今已教授过数十个国家的学生。
• Li Peng, later Premier of the People's Republic of China, arrived in 1948 and graduated in 1954 in hydroelectric power stations, one of more than 270 Chinese specialists trained at MPEI in the first decades of the exchange.后来出任中华人民共和国国务院总理的李鹏于 1948 年入学，1954 年毕业于水电站专业，在两国交流的最初几十年里，莫动为中国培养了 270 多名专家。
• Nikolay Brusentsov graduated from the radio engineering faculty in 1952 and went on to build Setun, the small ternary computer that remains the institute's best-known contribution to computing.尼古拉·布鲁森佐夫 1952 年毕业于无线电工程系，后来主持研制了小型三进制计算机 Setun，这仍是莫动在计算机领域最知名的贡献。
• On 9 July 1980, in its fiftieth year, the institute received the Order of the October Revolution for the scale of its scientific and educational work.1980 年 7 月 9 日，在建校五十周年之际，莫动因科研与教育工作的规模获授十月革命勋章。
• The dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 cut the institute off from the ministries and plants that had funded it, and in 1992 it reorganised as a technical university with new programmes in management, economics and information technology.1991 年苏联解体使莫动失去了原有部委与工厂的经费来源，1992 年学校改组为技术大学，并增设管理、经济与信息技术等专业。
• After Russia joined the Bologna Process in 2003, MPEI moved to the bachelor's and master's structure while keeping five-and-a-half-year specialist programmes in several engineering fields.2003 年俄罗斯加入博洛尼亚进程后，莫动逐步改用学士与硕士两级学制，同时在若干工程领域保留了五年半的专家学位项目。
• In 2010 the institute won National Research University status and received 1.7 billion rubles over 2010-2015 to rebuild its laboratories and information infrastructure.2010 年，莫动获得国家研究型大学地位，并在 2010-2015 年间得到 17 亿卢布拨款，用于更新实验室与信息基础设施。
• On 22 July 2011 the official name became National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute, the form used in international rankings and agreements.2011 年 7 月 22 日，学校正式定名为莫斯科动力学院国家研究型大学，这一名称沿用至今，也是国际排名与合作协议中使用的名称。
• The institute marked its ninetieth anniversary in 2020 with online lectures and exhibitions drawn from its museum and library collections.2020 年，莫动迎来建校九十周年，以线上讲座和馆藏展览等方式纪念。
• In 2024 groundbreaking took place in Wenchang, Hainan, for Hainan Moscow Power University, a joint campus that is to teach Chinese students on MPEI programmes in energy and electrical engineering.2024 年，海南莫斯科动力大学在文昌奠基，这所合办校区将按莫动的培养方案为中国学生开设能源与电气工程专业。

Academics

• MPEI is organised into 12 institutes, among them power engineering, electrical engineering, heat and nuclear power, radio engineering and electronics, information technology and automation, energy efficiency, and economics and management, which between them run 65 departments.莫动现设 12 个研究所，涵盖动力工程、电气工程、热能核能、无线电工程与电子学、信息技术与自动化、能效以及经济管理等领域，这些研究所共下设 65 个教研室。
• Degrees run from four-year bachelor's programmes through specialist and master's courses to aspirantura and doctoral study, with teaching mainly in Russian and a growing number of modules in English for international students.学位体系包括四年制本科、专家学位、硕士以及副博士与博士研究生阶段，教学以俄语为主，并为国际学生开设越来越多的英语课程模块。
• The curriculum is built around laboratory work: students use 176 research laboratories, a design bureau, a pilot plant, the institute's combined heat and power station and a solar plant for coursework and diploma projects.课程以实验为核心，学生可利用 176 个科研实验室、一个设计局、一座试验工厂、学校的热电联产电站和一座太阳能电站完成课程作业与毕业设计。
• Power systems teaching covers generation, transmission, dispatch, relay protection and high-voltage engineering, and is tied to the unified national grid that MPEI graduates have helped operate since the 1930s.电力系统教学覆盖发电、输电、调度、继电保护与高电压工程，并与莫动毕业生自 1930 年代以来参与运行的国家统一电网紧密相连。
• Heat engineering is taught around boilers, turbines, cogeneration and district heating, with the campus power station serving as a working model of the plant operations that students will later manage.热能工程围绕锅炉、汽轮机、热电联产与区域供热展开，校园电站本身即是学生日后管理的电厂运行的真实样板。
• Nuclear power is a separate institute that prepares operators and engineers for pressurised water and fast reactors, and in 2024 it began training 28 Turkish students for the Akkuyu plant under a bilateral programme.核能设独立研究所，为压水堆与快堆培养运行人员与工程师，2024 年该校在一个双边项目下开始为阿库尤核电站培训 28 名土耳其学生。
• Radio engineering and electronics grew out of wartime communications and air-defence work and now cover antennas, microwave devices, radio systems, microelectronics and signal processing.无线电工程与电子学源自战时通信与防空研究，如今覆盖天线、微波器件、无线电系统、微电子与信号处理。
• Automation and computer science form another large block, teaching control systems, robotics, applied mathematics and software, a lineage that runs from Brusentsov's Setun to present-day digital grid and smart-meter research.自动化与计算机科学是另一大板块，教授控制系统、机器人、应用数学与软件，其脉络从布鲁森佐夫的 Setun 一直延伸到今天的数字电网与智能电表研究。
• Economics and management are taught with an energy focus, covering tariffs, investment appraisal, electricity markets and the restructuring of utilities, subjects that became central after 1991.经济与管理教学带有鲜明的能源导向，涉及电价、投资评估、电力市场与公用事业重组，这些课题在 1991 年后变得尤为重要。
• The faculty includes seven full or corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 262 doctors of science and 715 candidates of science, a density of higher degrees unusual for an institute of MPEI's size.师资中有 7 名俄罗斯科学院院士或通讯院士、262 名科学博士和 715 名副博士，对于莫动这样规模的学院而言，高级学位人员的密度相当高。
• Research priorities under the National Research University programme are energy efficiency, thermal and nuclear power, electrical networks, renewable sources, and the ecology and safety of energy production.在国家研究型大学计划下，科研重点为能效、火电与核电、电网、可再生能源以及能源生产的生态与安全。
• International students are prepared through a Russian-language faculty and then join the regular institutes, and the student body includes some 2,000 foreign nationals from dozens of countries, many on state or company scholarships.国际学生先在俄语预科部学习，随后进入各研究所，全校约有 2000 名外国学生，来自数十个国家，其中不少人获得政府或企业奖学金。
• Hainan Moscow Power University, under construction in Wenchang, is intended to deliver MPEI's energy and electrical engineering curricula in China and to give Russian faculty a permanent teaching base in the country.正在文昌建设的海南莫斯科动力大学计划在中国开设莫动的能源与电气工程课程，并为俄方教师提供长期的教学基地。
• The institute also runs continuing education for utilities and industrial enterprises, retraining engineers as equipment is modernised and as digital metering and dispatch systems replace older control rooms.学校还为电力企业和工业企业提供继续教育，在设备更新、数字计量与调度系统取代旧控制室的过程中对工程师进行再培训。
• Teaching follows a six-day week in many programmes, with lectures in the morning and laboratory sessions, drawing classes and course projects in the afternoon and evening.许多专业实行六天工作制，上午上课，下午与晚上安排实验、制图与课程设计。
• Admission is by examination in mathematics, physics and Russian or another language, with separate quotas for state-funded and fee-paying places and additional tests for some engineering programmes.入学须参加数学、物理以及俄语或另一门外语的考试，国家对公费与自费名额分别划定配额，部分工程专业还设有加试。

Campus

• The campus occupies the Lefortovo district on the left bank of the Yauza, along Krasnokazarmennaya Street, about five kilometres east of the Kremlin and close to the old German Quarter that Peter the Great knew.校园位于雅乌扎河左岸的列福尔托沃区，沿红村街展开，距克里姆林宫约五公里，邻近彼得大帝时代熟悉的旧德意志侨民区。
• Its buildings grew in stages from the 1930s, with teaching blocks and laboratory wings in grey stone and concrete linked by covered passages, and the tall chimney of the training power station visible across the neighbourhood.校园建筑自 1930 年代起分期建成，灰色石材与混凝土的教学楼和实验楼以连廊相接，教学电站高耸的烟囱在街区外即可望见。
• The combined heat and power station on site supplies heat and electricity to the campus and doubles as a training plant where students observe turbines, boilers and control rooms in operation.校内热电联产电站为校园供热供电，同时充当教学电厂，学生可在此观察运行中的汽轮机、锅炉与控制室。
• A solar power station installed on the grounds gives students hands-on exposure to photovoltaics, inverters and grid connection, part of the institute's renewable energy teaching.校园内还建有太阳能电站，让学生亲手接触光伏组件、逆变器与并网环节，这是学校可再生能源教学的一部分。
• Student residences stand on Energeticheskaya, Lapina and 1st Sinichkina streets within walking distance of the main teaching buildings, a layout that keeps late laboratory sessions practical.学生宿舍分布在能源街、拉平街与第一西尼奇金街，步行即可到达主要教学楼，便于学生参加晚上的实验课。
• The Palace of Culture, the Energia stadium and an indoor swimming pool provide social and sporting facilities, while the technical library holds about two million volumes in eight reading rooms.文化宫、能源体育场与室内游泳池构成社交与体育设施，技术图书馆藏书约 200 万册，设有 8 个阅览室。
• A museum of the institute's history keeps wartime documents, evacuation photographs and instruments from its early power laboratories, and it is used in the induction of new students.校史博物馆收藏战时文件、疏散时期的照片以及早期动力实验室的仪器，并用于新生入学教育。
• Aviamotornaya, Elektrozavodskaya and Lefortovo metro stations serve the campus, and Lefortovo Park, the Yauza embankment and the old German Quarter are within a short walk.航空发动机站、电工厂站与列福尔托沃站服务校园，列福尔托沃公园、雅乌扎河堤与旧德意志侨民区均在步行范围内。
• A second campus is rising in Wenchang on Hainan Island, built with Chinese partners, with its own teaching buildings, laboratories and dormitories for students enrolled on MPEI curricula.第二座校区正在海南岛文昌与中方合作建设，配备独立的教学楼、实验室与宿舍，面向注册莫动课程的学生。

Reputation

• QS placed MPEI in the 1401+ band of its World University Rankings 2027, the open-ended final group of that edition.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中，莫动被列入 1401+ 区间，这是该版榜单最后一个开放式组别。
• Times Higher Education ranked it in the 1801–2000 band for 2027, a position that reflects its specialised profile rather than any collapse in its engineering standing.在 2027 年 THE 世界大学排名中，莫动位列 1801–2000 区间，这一位置反映的是其专业型办学结构，而非工程实力的下降。
• U.S. News lists MPEI on its 2026-2027 global universities table but assigns it no numerical position, so the entry should be read as presence on the list rather than a rank.U.S. News 在 2026-2027 年度全球大学榜单中收录了莫动，但未给出具体名次，因此应理解为进入榜单而非获得排名。
• The Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities did not include MPEI in its 2026 edition.2026 年软科世界大学学术排名未收录莫斯科动力学院。
• Within Russia the institute has long been treated as the principal supplier of cadres to the electricity industry, occupying in power engineering a position comparable to Bauman's in mechanical engineering.在俄罗斯国内，莫动长期被视为电力工业人才的主要来源，在动力工程领域的地位类似于鲍曼在机械工程领域的地位。
• Two state decorations, the Order of Lenin in 1940 and the Order of the October Revolution in 1980, mark its Soviet-era standing, and few institutes outside the Academy system received both.1940 年的列宁勋章与 1980 年的十月革命勋章这两项国家荣誉，标记了它在苏联时期的地位，科学院系统之外的学院中很少有人同时获得这两枚勋章。
• Its alumni include Li Peng, Premier of China from 1987 to 1998, Ion Iliescu, twice president of Romania, and Sergei Khrushchev, rocket engineer and son of the Soviet leader.校友包括 1987 年至 1998 年任中国国务院总理的李鹏、两度出任罗马尼亚总统的扬·伊利埃斯库，以及火箭工程师、苏联领导人赫鲁晓夫之子谢尔盖·赫鲁晓夫。
• Aleksandr Akimov, the shift supervisor on duty at Chernobyl reactor four on the night of the 1986 disaster, trained at MPEI, a link the institute neither hides nor celebrates.1986 年切尔诺贝利事故当夜值班的四号反应堆值长亚历山大·阿基莫夫毕业于莫动，学校对这一关联既不回避也不宣扬。
• Employers in generation, grids, nuclear plants and defence electronics recruit graduates, and many hold senior posts in the large energy companies and design institutes, though these ties are rarely visible in global rankings.发电、电网、核电站与国防电子等领域的用人单位会聘用该校毕业生，不少人在大型能源企业与设计院担任高级职务，不过这类联系很少体现在全球排名中。
• MPEI's global rank is modest because international tables reward comprehensive universities with large citation counts, while the institute's reputation rests on the narrow and deep training of engineers for a single strategic sector.莫动的全球名次并不突出，因为国际榜单更青睐学科齐全、引用量大的综合性大学，而它的声誉建立在为单一战略行业培养工程师的专精训练之上。
• The Hainan campus adds a new dimension, since MPEI is one of the few Russian technical universities to operate a full teaching site in China, extending a foreign-student tradition that began in 1946.海南校区增添了新的维度，莫动是少数在中国设立完整教学基地的俄罗斯技术大学之一，这也延续了自 1946 年开启的外国学生培养传统。

Student life

• The academic week runs six days for many programmes, and students typically attend lectures in the morning and laboratories, drawing classes or course projects until evening.许多专业每周上课六天，学生通常上午听讲，下午至晚上参加实验、制图或课程设计。
• Soviet-era summers often meant student construction brigades, and practical training remains compulsory, with students working in power plants, grid dispatch centres and design bureaus before graduation.苏联时期的学生暑假常参加建设队，如今实习仍是必修环节，毕业前学生要到电厂、电网调度中心或设计院工作。
• The student newspaper Energetik, the campus radio and MPEI television have trained generations of science journalists and engineers who write for the technical press.学生报纸《动力工作者》、校园广播与莫动电视台培养了几代科技记者和为技术刊物撰稿的工程师。
• The Palace of Culture hosts amateur theatre, choirs, dance studios and concerts, and its stage has long been the venue for the institute's anniversary celebrations.文化宫设有业余剧团、合唱团与舞蹈工作室并举办音乐会，其舞台长期是学校校庆演出的场所。
• Sport is organised through the Energia stadium and the swimming pool, with teams in football, volleyball, basketball, skiing and rowing, and inter-faculty competitions through the year.体育活动依托能源体育场与游泳池开展，设有足球、排球、篮球、滑雪与赛艇队，全年举行各系之间的比赛。
• Dormitory life is international, since foreign students from dozens of countries live alongside Russian students, and the preparatory faculty's language clubs are one of the main meeting points.宿舍生活具有国际色彩，来自数十个国家的外国学生与俄罗斯学生同住，预科部的语言俱乐部是主要的交流场所之一。
• A student scientific society runs conferences, olympiads and design competitions, and the strongest teams go on to national engineering contests and present work on the institute's annual research days.学生科学协会组织会议、奥林匹克竞赛与设计比赛，优秀团队还会参加全国工程竞赛，并在学校年度科研日活动上展示成果。
• Freshmen are initiated in September with faculty welcomes and a museum tour, and the first examination session follows in January after the New Year holidays.新生在九月参加入学典礼、各系欢迎会与校史博物馆参观，第一次考试周在元旦假期之后的一月举行。
• Lefortovo itself supplies the everyday life of the institute, with inexpensive canteens, the Yauza embankment for jogging and a metro ride of about twenty minutes to the centre of Moscow.列福尔托沃区本身构成了学校的日常，这里有便宜的食堂、可供慢跑的雅乌扎河堤，以及约二十分钟可达莫斯科市中心的地铁。

Notable people

• MPEI's alumni list runs from heads of government to computer pioneers, and the institute keeps a gallery of distinguished graduates in its museum.莫动的校友名录从政府首脑一直延伸到计算机先驱，学校在校史博物馆中设有杰出校友展区。
• Li Peng studied hydroelectric power stations at MPEI from 1948 to 1954, returned to build China's power industry, served as Premier from 1987 to 1998 and was later made an honorary doctor of the institute.李鹏 1948 年至 1954 年在莫动学习水电站专业，回国后参与中国电力工业建设，1987 年至 1998 年任国务院总理，后来成为该校名誉博士。
• Ion Iliescu, who studied power engineering in Moscow in the 1950s, led Romania as president from 1990 to 1996 and again from 2000 to 2004.扬·伊利埃斯库 1950 年代在莫斯科学习动力工程，1990 年至 1996 年及 2000 年至 2004 年两度出任罗马尼亚总统。
• Sergei Khrushchev, son of Nikita Khrushchev, trained as a rocket-control engineer at MPEI, worked on Soviet space and missile programmes and later taught at Brown University in the United States.谢尔盖·赫鲁晓夫是尼基塔·赫鲁晓夫之子，在莫动学习火箭控制工程，参与苏联航天与导弹计划，后来在美国布朗大学任教。
• Aleksandr Akimov graduated in 1976 and became the shift supervisor of Chernobyl's fourth reactor, and he died of acute radiation sickness after the 1986 explosion, having stayed at his post.亚历山大·阿基莫夫 1976 年毕业，后来担任切尔诺贝利四号反应堆值长，1986 年爆炸后他坚守岗位，因急性放射病去世。
• Nikolay Brusentsov, a 1952 radio engineering graduate, designed Setun at Moscow State University, the world's only serially produced ternary computer, and taught there for the rest of his career.尼古拉·布鲁森佐夫 1952 年毕业于无线电工程系，在莫斯科国立大学设计出世界上唯一批量生产的三进制计算机 Setun，并在那里任教至晚年。
• Alexei Bogomolov, a radio engineer and Hero of Socialist Labour, worked on deep-space communication and control systems for Soviet planetary and lunar probes.阿列克谢·博戈莫洛夫是无线电工程师、社会主义劳动英雄，从事苏联行星与月球探测器的深空通信与控制系统研究。
• Alexander Feldbaum, an MPEI-trained engineer, became one of the founders of Soviet automatic control theory and of the theory of discrete control systems.亚历山大·费尔德鲍姆在莫动接受工程教育，后来成为苏联自动控制理论以及离散控制系统理论的奠基人之一。
• Victor Pelevin graduated in 1985, worked briefly as an engineer and became one of the most widely translated Russian novelists of the post-Soviet period.维克多·佩列文 1985 年毕业，短暂从事工程师工作，后来成为后苏联时期作品被翻译最多的俄罗斯小说家之一。
• Yan Luguang, who trained at MPEI in the 1950s, returned to China and worked on the country's first tokamak, becoming a leader of its fusion programme.严陆光 1950 年代在莫动学习，回国后参与中国第一台托卡马克装置的研制，成为中国核聚变研究的领军人物。
• Roman Berdnikov, a power stations graduate, worked at Mosenergo and in the dispatch and market departments of RAO Unified Energy Systems before joining the board of Lenenergo.罗曼·别尔德尼科夫毕业于电站专业，先后在莫斯科能源公司以及俄罗斯统一电力系统的调度与市场部门任职，后来进入列宁能源公司董事会。
• The wartime deans A. A. Glazunov, L. I. Kertselli and A. Perekalin kept the evacuated faculties running in Leninogorsk, and their names recur in the institute's histories of the war.战时系主任格拉祖诺夫、克尔采利与佩列卡林在列宁诺戈尔斯克维持了疏散院系的教学，他们的名字反复出现在校史的战时章节中。