Nanchang University
Nanchang University is a provincial public university in Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi Province, co-sponsored by the Jiangxi Provincial People's Government and the Ministry of Education and counted among China's Project 211 and Double First-Class universities.南昌大学是位于江西省会南昌的省属公立大学,由江西省人民政府与教育部共建,是「211 工程」和「双一流」建设高校。
Its lineage runs through the Jiangxi Public Medical School of 1921, National Chung-Cheng University of 1940 and the two institutions founded in 1958 that merged in 1993 to form the university.该校的源流包括 1921 年创办的江西公立医学专门学校、1940 年的国立中正大学,以及 1958 年创办、1993 年合并组建南昌大学的两所院校。
In the Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026 it sits in the 301-400 band, it ranked 511th in the U.S. News global ranking for 2026-2027, and it entered neither the QS World University Rankings 2027 nor the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027.在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中该校位列第 301-400 名区间,在 2026-2027 年度 U.S. News 全球大学排名中位列第 511 名,未进入 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名和 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名。
History
- The earliest strand of the university's history is the Jiangxi Public Medical School, founded in Nanchang in 1921 as the province's first public institution for Western medical training.校史最早的一支是 1921 年在南昌创办的江西公立医学专门学校,它是江西省第一所公立的西医教育机构。
- That school became the National Chung-Cheng Medical College in 1937, part of a group of institutions named after Chiang Kai-shek, whose given name was Chung-cheng.这所学校于 1937 年改为国立中正医学院,属于当时以蒋介石之名命名的一批院校。
- In 1940 the medical college was folded into the newly created National Chung-Cheng University, the institution from which the university's medical lineage descends.1940 年,该医学院并入新设立的国立中正大学,南昌大学的医学血脉即由此而来。
- Jiangxi University was founded in 1958 as the province's comprehensive university, teaching the humanities, sciences and social sciences.江西大学于 1958 年创办,是江西省的综合性大学,承担人文、理科与社会科学的教学。
- In the same year the Jiangxi Polytechnic College was created to train engineers for the province's industrialisation, and it later became the Jiangxi Polytechnic University.同年,江西工学院成立,为全省工业化培养工程技术人才,后来发展为江西工业大学。
- In 1993 Jiangxi University, founded 1958, and Jiangxi Polytechnic University, also founded 1958, were merged and renamed Nanchang University.1993 年,创办于 1958 年的江西大学与同为 1958 年创办的江西工业大学合并,组建并更名为南昌大学。
- The merger joined a comprehensive university with an engineering institution, giving the new university a breadth that neither partner had held on its own.这次合并把一所综合性大学与一所工科院校结合到一起,使新大学具备了任何一方单独都不具备的学科广度。
- In 1997 the Ministry of Education selected Nanchang University for Project 211, and the university has since been listed among the top hundred national key universities of mainland China.1997 年,教育部将南昌大学列入「211 工程」,此后学校一直位居中国大陆百所国家重点大学之列。
- In 2004 the Jiangxi provincial government and the Ministry of Education signed an agreement to develop the university jointly, turning it into a province-ministry co-built institution.2004 年,江西省人民政府与教育部签署共建南昌大学的协议,学校由此成为省部共建高校。
- Jiangxi Medical College was merged into the university in 2005 and became its Faculty of Medicine while keeping the historic Jiangxi Medical College name.2005 年,江西医学院并入南昌大学,成为学校的医学部,同时保留「江西医学院」这一历史校名。
- The university's science park, which houses more than a hundred start-ups, was recognised as a National University Science Park in 2004.学校的大学科技园入驻了 100 多家初创企业,并于 2004 年被认定为「国家大学科技园」。
- ZTE Software Technology (Nanchang) was set up in 2005 as a joint venture between the university and ZTE, China's leading manufacturer of communications equipment.中兴软件技术(南昌)有限公司于 2005 年成立,是南昌大学与中国通信设备龙头企业中兴通讯合资设立的企业。
- Lattice Power (Jiangxi), founded in 2006, grew out of Jiang Fengyi's research team and became a leading maker of silicon-based LED products.江西晶能光电成立于 2006 年,源自江风益教授的研究团队,后来成为硅基 LED 产品的领先制造商。
- Kuangda Biotechnology, established in 2009, commercialised the lactic acid bacteria fermentation research of Xiong Tao and Xie Mingyong.旷达生物(南昌)有限公司于 2009 年成立,将熊涛、谢明勇的乳酸菌发酵研究成果产业化。
- The silicon LED team won a first-class State Technological Invention Award in 2015, and the lactic acid bacteria team took a second-class State Science and Technology Progress Award in 2016.硅基 LED 团队于 2015 年获得国家技术发明奖一等奖,乳酸菌团队于 2016 年获得国家科学技术进步奖二等奖。
- In 2012 the university and Queen Mary University of London agreed to establish a joint programme in biomedical sciences taught at the medical campus.2012 年,学校与伦敦玛丽女王大学决定合作开设生物医学联合培养项目,教学地点设在医学部校区。
- The medical school traces its clinical teaching to a network of affiliated hospitals that now includes six tertiary A general hospitals and a tertiary A dental hospital.医学部的临床教学依托附属医院网络,其中包括 6 所三级甲等综合性医院和 1 所三级甲等口腔医院。
- Its rise from a provincial medical school founded in 1921 to a Project 211 university in 1997 took seventy-six years.从 1921 年创办的省立医学专门学校到 1997 年进入「211 工程」,学校走过了 76 年。
Academics
- Nanchang University offers 131 undergraduate majors across twelve academic disciplines: philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, management and the arts.南昌大学开设 131 个本科专业,覆盖哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、历史学、理学、工学、农学、医学、管理学和艺术学等 12 个学科门类。
- Graduate provision comprises 15 first-level doctoral programmes, 47 first-level master's programmes, 242 second-level master's programmes, one professional doctoral category and 28 professional master's categories.研究生教育方面,学校拥有 15 个一级学科博士点、47 个一级学科硕士点、242 个二级学科硕士点、1 个博士专业学位类别和 28 个硕士专业学位类别。
- It also runs 11 postdoctoral research stations, and its graduate school is one of those approved by the Ministry of Education.学校设有 11 个博士后科研流动站,其研究生院是经教育部批准设立的研究生院之一。
- Teaching is organised into five faculties: Humanities, Social Sciences, Science and Technology Division One, Science and Technology Division Two, and Jiangxi Medical College.学校按五大学部组织教学,分别是人文学部、社科学部、理工一部、理工二部和江西医学院。
- The Faculty of Humanities contains the schools of humanities, journalism and communication, foreign languages, and art and design.人文学部设人文学院、新闻与传播学院、外国语学院以及艺术学院。
- The Faculty of Social Sciences groups law, public policy and management, Marxism, economics and management, tourism, sports and management.社科学部则包括法学院、公共政策与管理学院、马克思主义学院、经济管理学院、旅游学院、体育学院和管理学院。
- Science and Technology Division One covers materials, mathematics and computer science, information engineering, advanced manufacturing, chemistry and chemical engineering, and software.理工一部涵盖物理与材料、数学与计算机、信息工程、先进制造、化学化工和软件等学院。
- Science and Technology Division Two covers engineering construction, food science, life sciences, resources and environment, and architecture and design.理工二部涵盖工程建设、食品、生命科学、资源与环境,以及建筑与设计等学院。
- Jiangxi Medical College includes basic medical sciences, public health, pharmacy, nursing, dentistry, ophthalmology and optometry, paediatrics and four clinical medical schools.江西医学院设基础医学院、公共卫生学院、药学院、护理学院、口腔医学院、眼视光学院、儿科医学院和四个临床医学院。
- Materials Science and Technology is the discipline sponsored under the national Double First-Class plan, while Food Science and Materials Physics and Chemistry are national key disciplines.材料科学与工程是国家「双一流」建设学科,食品科学与材料物理与化学则是国家重点学科。
- Materials Process Engineering is a national key discipline in incubation, and nine clinical specialties hold national key clinical specialty status, among them gastroenterology, neurology, cardiology and burn surgery.材料加工工程是国家重点(培育)学科,另有 9 个临床专科获国家临床重点专科称号,其中包括消化内科、神经内科、心血管内科和烧伤外科。
- The State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology maintains a branch at the university, alongside national engineering research centres for silicon-based LEDs, bioengineering drugs and the efficient biotransformation of agricultural products.食品科学与技术国家重点实验室在学校设有分室,学校还拥有硅基 LED、生物工程药物和农产品高效生物转化等国家工程研究中心。
- A Ministry of Education key laboratory studies the environment and resource utilisation of Poyang Lake, and specialised institutes cover advanced study, life science, translational medicine, human ageing and space science and technology.学校设有教育部鄱阳湖环境与资源利用重点实验室,并建有高等研究院、生命科学研究院、转化医学研究院、人类衰老研究所和空间科学与技术研究院。
- Eight subjects rank in the top one percent of the ESI database, with agricultural science, led by food science and engineering, in the top 1.15 per thousand worldwide.学校有 8 个学科进入 ESI 全球前 1%,其中以食品科学与工程为主的农业科学进入全球前 1.15‰。
- In the fourth round of the national discipline evaluation, Food Science and Engineering was graded A and placed third in the country.在全国第四轮学科评估中,食品科学与工程学科获评 A 档,位列全国第三。
- The university employs 4,454 staff, including 2,639 full-time teachers and 1,501 full and associate professors, among them academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering.学校有教职工 4454 人,其中专任教师 2639 人、正副教授 1501 人,其中包括中国科学院与中国工程院院士。
- Its research base includes more than 50 national and provincial key laboratories and research centres and 60 basic training centres and professional laboratories.学校建有 50 多个国家和省部级重点实验室与研究中心,以及 60 个基础训练中心和专业实验室。
- The library network holds 61,400 rare books and 93,000 foreign-language volumes beside more than a million e-books and 34 subscribed databases.图书馆藏有古籍珍本 61400 册、外文图书 93000 册,另有电子图书 100 余万种和 34 个订购数据库。
- The province designates five high-level key disciplines and 41 key disciplines at the university, which also runs three national experimental teaching demonstration centres and nine specially designated majors.学校拥有江西省高水平重点学科 5 个、省重点学科 41 个,并建有 3 个国家级实验教学示范中心和 9 个特色专业。
- A national stem cell engineering technology research centre keeps a Jiangxi branch on campus, and the university hosts one Ministry of Education key research base in the humanities and social sciences.国家干细胞工程技术研究中心在学校设有江西分中心,学校还建有 1 个教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地。
Campus
- The university has five campuses, at Qianhu, Qingshanhu, Donghu, Gongqing and Fuzhou, with a total area of 8,036 mu.学校现有前湖、青山湖、东湖、共青、抚州 5 个校区,占地面积 8036 亩。
- The Qianhu campus is the main site, covering 300 hectares in Nanchang, and it houses all undergraduates, most graduate students, most research institutes and most faculty and staff.前湖校区是主校区,位于南昌,占地 300 公顷,全部本科生、大部分研究生、多数科研机构以及大部分教职工都在这里。
- Qingshanhu and Qianhu together carry most of the university's research activity, funded by the national natural science and social science funds and by provincial departments.青山湖校区与前湖校区共同承载了学校的主要科研活动,经费来自国家自然科学基金、国家社科基金以及省部级部门。
- Besides Nanchang, the university maintains campuses in Gongqingcheng and in Fuzhou, extending its teaching into two other Jiangxi cities.除南昌外,学校还在共青城和抚州设有校区,把教学延伸至江西另外两座城市。
- The library network is designated the Jiangxi provincial information service centre for university libraries and runs the province's only Ministry of Education science and technology novelty search station.学校图书馆网络被确定为江西省高校文献信息服务中心,并设有全省唯一的教育部科技查新工作站。
- The university is the Jiangxi main node of CERNET, China's education and research network, and the only university in the province fully upgraded to IPv6 and connected to the national next-generation internet demonstration network.学校是教育部中国教育和科研计算机网(CERNET)江西主节点,也是江西唯一全面升级为 IPv6 并接入中国下一代互联网示范工程的高校。
- Twelve hospitals are affiliated or directly attached to the university, including six large tertiary A general hospitals and a tertiary A dental hospital.学校有各级各类附属(直属)医院 12 所,其中包括 6 所三级甲等大型综合性医院和 1 所三级甲等口腔医院。
- Because the main campus lies in Nanchang while two others sit in smaller Jiangxi cities, the university combines a capital-city research campus with regional teaching sites.主校区位于省会南昌,另有两个校区设在江西的其它城市,学校因此兼具省会研究型校区与地方教学点。
- Two residential colleges, Huanhui inside Jiangxi Medical College and Jiluan, place undergraduates in smaller living and study communities.学校设有焕奎书院与际銮书院两个书院,把本科生编入规模更小的生活与学习共同体。
Reputation
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, Nanchang University is placed in the 301-400 band.在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中,南昌大学列于第 301-400 名区间。
- It stood 511th in the U.S. News global university ranking for 2026-2027.在 2026-2027 年度 U.S. News 全球大学排名中,该校位列第 511 名。
- The university does not appear in the QS World University Rankings 2027.该校未进入 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名。
- It was also absent from the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027.该校同样未进入 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名。
- Its 1997 selection for Project 211 placed it among the roughly one hundred national key universities that the ministry funded on a priority basis.1997 年入选「211 工程」,使该校跻身教育部重点支持的约百所国家重点大学之列。
- The Double First-Class designation rests on Materials Science and Technology, the discipline the university was chosen to build to world standard.学校的「双一流」建设以材料科学与工程为依托,这也是其被选定冲击世界一流水平的学科。
- Regional rankings place it first among the universities of Jiangxi Province, and it is one of the largest universities in China by enrolment.在各类地区排名中,该校位居江西省高校首位,也是中国办学规模最大的大学之一。
- Food Science and Engineering, graded A and ranked third nationally in the fourth round of discipline evaluation, is the university's most visible academic strength.食品科学与工程在第四轮学科评估中获评 A 档、位列全国第三,是该校最受关注的学科优势。
- Nine national key clinical specialties and eight ESI top-one-percent subjects give the university a research profile unusually broad for a provincial institution.9 个国家临床重点专科和 8 个 ESI 全球前 1% 学科,使该校的科研布局在省属高校中显得格外宽泛。
Student life
- The Confucius Institute at the Université de Poitiers, opened with the university's support, was the first in France and the second in Europe, and Hanban rated it excellent three years in a row.学校参与共建的法国普瓦提埃大学孔子学院是法国第一所、欧洲第二所孔子学院,曾连续三年被国家汉办评为优秀孔子学院。
- Two further Confucius Institutes were established with the Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha in Spain and Hasanuddin University in Indonesia.学校还与西班牙卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰大学、印度尼西亚哈山努丁大学签署协议,共建另外两所孔子学院。
- The university maintains regular exchange arrangements with nearly 60 universities and research institutions in more than 30 countries and regions.学校与 30 多个国家和地区的近 60 所高校、科研机构建立了稳定的交流合作关系。
- Software undergraduates can move to the University of Abertay Dundee for master's study in computer science, and the Queen Mary programme admits students into biomedical sciences.软件学院本科生可赴英国阿伯泰邓迪大学攻读计算机科学硕士,玛丽女王学院项目则招收生物医学方向的学生。
- Its International Education Center handles admission, accommodation, Chinese proficiency testing and academic progress for international students.学校的国际教育中心负责国际学生的招生、住宿、汉语水平考试与学业管理。
- The university founded the Nanchang Philharmonic and hosted the 29th World Conference on Music Education, one of its main international cultural events.学校组建了南昌爱乐乐团,并承办第 29 届世界音乐教育大会,这是其重要的国际文化活动之一。
- The qianhu cultural programme organises campus arts and lecture series, and the young teacher Zheng Lu won the national red song contest in 2010.学校以「前湖」文化品牌组织校园文艺与讲座活动,青年教师郑璐于 2010 年获得全国红歌会总冠军。
- Research centres on campus have built databases of Gan and Hakka dialects and of Jiangxi red culture and history, which support teaching in the humanities.校内的研究机构建成了赣客方言数据库、江西红色文化数据库和江西历史文化研究数据库,为人文学科教学提供支撑。
- The university was the first Chinese institution to award academic degrees in Africa, after sending economics and management teachers to Guinea at the request of the Ministry of Commerce.学校受商务部委托赴几内亚开展经济管理师资培训,是中国首所在非洲颁发学历证书的高校。
- Its teams take part in international university debating competitions and cross-strait student debates, and it invites overseas students to spring and summer camps on its Nanchang campuses.学校组队参加国际大专辩论赛和海峡两岸大学生辩论赛,并邀请境外大学生来华参加春、夏令营。
- The President of the Philippines, Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, visited the university during her term and delivered a keynote speech to students and staff.菲律宾总统格洛丽亚·马卡帕加尔·阿罗约在任内访问学校,并向师生发表主旨演讲。
Notable people
- Chen Yeguang, a cell biologist and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, studied biology at Jiangxi University in the 1980s and later became president of Nanchang University.细胞生物学家、中国科学院院士陈晔光 1980 年代在江西大学生物系求学,后来出任南昌大学校长。
- Qiu Dingfan, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and a specialist in non-ferrous metallurgy, graduated from the chemical engineering department of Jiangxi Institute of Technology in 1962.中国工程院院士、有色金属冶金专家邱定蕃 1962 年毕业于江西工学院化工系。
- Zhong Denghua, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, former president of Tianjin University and a vice minister of education, graduated from the civil engineering department of Jiangxi Polytechnic University in 1985.中国工程院院士、曾任天津大学校长、现任教育部副部长的钟登华,1985 年毕业于原江西工业大学土建系。
- Ding Jian, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in medicine and health, entered the medical school in 1978.中国工程院医药卫生学部院士丁健是医学院 1978 级校友。
- Rao Yi, a neurobiologist who became a lifelong chair professor at Peking University, was in the medical school's 1978 cohort.曾任北京大学终身讲席教授的神经生物学家饶毅,是医学院 1978 级校友。
- Guan Yi, a microbiologist at the University of Hong Kong who directed its State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, also graduated in the medical school's 1978 cohort.香港大学微生物学系教授、曾主持香港大学新发传染性疾病国家重点实验室的管轶,同样毕业于医学院 1978 级。
- Hou Weigui, long-time chairman of ZTE, and Kong Dong, former general manager of the China National Aviation Holding Company, are both alumni.长期担任中兴通讯董事长的侯为贵,以及原中国航空集团公司总经理孔栋,都是该校校友。
- Zhao Baige, a former vice president of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and Xie Ru, a vice chair of the Jiangxi Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, are alumnae.曾任红十字会与红新月会国际联合会副主席的赵白鸽,以及江西省政协副主席谢茹,都是该校女校友。
- Jiang Fengyi, whose team's silicon LED work won the 2015 first-class State Technological Invention Award, and Xie Mingyong, a food scientist honoured for lactic acid bacteria research, are among its professors.带领团队以硅基 LED 成果获得 2015 年国家技术发明奖一等奖的江风益,以及因乳酸菌研究获奖的食品科学家谢明勇,都是该校教授。
- Zeng Qinghong, a former mayor of Jiujiang, and Wang Ping, a former party secretary of Ji'an, also studied at the university.曾任九江市市长、重庆市委常委的曾庆红,以及曾任吉安市委书记的王萍,也曾在该校学习。