Management of Biological Invasions

Management of Biological Invasions is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal devoted to applied research on alien species and their management in fresh waters, seas and terrestrial habitats, published in Helsinki by the Regional Euro-Asian Biological Invasions Centre since 2010 and issued four times a year, with a 2025 Journal Impact Factor of 1.9.《生物入侵管理》是一份开放获取的同行评议期刊，专注外来物种及其治理的应用研究，涵盖淡水，海洋与陆地各类生境，2010 年创刊，每年出版四期，稿件来自世界各地。

Scope

• The aims statement calls the management of invasions a crisis science, and the journal sets out to supply insight into the problems, to document new methods of detection, measurement and analysis, and to record workable solutions.宗旨页把入侵治理称作一门危机科学，刊物要为这门学问提供问题诊断，记录新的检测手段，测量方法与分析路径，并留下可以照做的解决方案，语气并不回避紧迫性。

• Bridging the gap between research and the use of science in decision-making, regulation and management is named as the central purpose, a framing that has held since the first volume.在科研与决策之间搭桥，让研究成果进入法规制定与管理实践，被写成刊物的核心任务，这一定位从第 1 卷沿用至今，选稿时也以此为准绳。

• Advances in the management of aquatic and terrestrial invasive alien species form the first listed area, taking in control programmes, restoration after removal and the practical lessons of long-running campaigns.水生与陆地入侵物种的治理进展列在首位，涵盖清除计划，移除之后的生境恢复，以及长期治理行动积累下来的经验，工程规模与经费安排同样进入讨论。

• Early detection and monitoring, including environmental DNA surveys, receive explicit mention, reflecting a shift towards methods that find species before populations become conspicuous and costly to remove.早期发现与监测被单独列出，环境 DNA 调查写在同一条里，反映出学界把目光移向种群尚未显露踪迹的阶段，此时清除的代价要低得多。

• Work on policy and regulation is welcomed, with papers that compare national legal instruments, trace how rules are enforced at borders, or weigh international commitments against domestic practice.政策与法规方向同样收稿，比较各国法律工具的稿件，追踪口岸执法过程的稿件，以及评估国际承诺与国内实践是否衔接的研究，都在此列。

• Control and eradication are treated as one theme that runs from mechanical removal and chemical treatment to classical and inundative biological control, with post-release monitoring expected in every case.控制与根除合成一个主题，从机械清除与化学处理一直排到经典生物防治与淹没式释放，每一种手段都要求配套的释放后监测，风险评估须先于引种。

• The effect of invasions on native assemblages sits alongside conservation policy, so studies of competition, hybridisation and habitat change appear next to assessments of protected areas and threatened species lists.入侵对本土群落的影响与保护政策放在一起讨论，竞争，杂交与生境改变的个案，同保护区评估及受威胁物种名录的分析并列，两类读者常在同一卷里相遇。

• Human-mediated pathways and vectors of introduction are examined for both realms, covering horticulture, shipping, aquaculture, the pet trade and the leisure activities that move organisms between catchments.人为传入途径与载体在水陆两域都受关注，园艺引种，航运，水产养殖，宠物贸易与休闲活动都在考察之列，每一条路径都牵动监管抓手的选择。

• Ballast water research and management, together with biofouling on hulls and structures, hold a standing place, since both are governed by international conventions with measurable compliance obligations.压舱水研究与压载水管理，连同船壳与人工设施上的生物污损，长期占据固定版面，两项议题都受国际公约约束，履约指标可以量化，检验数据来源稳定。

• Bioaccumulation in invasive species is listed as a topic of its own, a reminder that introduced organisms also alter contaminant pathways and can change the exposure of predators and people.入侵物种体内的生物累积单列为一条，提示引入的生物还会改写污染物在食物网中的走向，捕食者与人的暴露水平随之变化，监测方案需要重新设计。

• Early warning, rapid response and horizon scanning are grouped together, a sequence that assumes watch lists, agreed trigger points and standing capacity rather than improvisation after a sighting.早期预警，快速响应与前瞻扫描合成一组，背后需要预备名单，事先商定的触发阈值与常设处置力量，单靠发现之后的临时动员难以奏效。

• Socio-economic and cultural impacts, risk perception and behavioural intent bring social science into the pages, with survey work on how gardeners, anglers and boaters judge the risks they carry.社会经济与文化影响，风险感知与行为意向把社会科学带进刊物，针对园艺爱好者，垂钓者与船艇使用者的问卷研究，讨论他们如何判断自己承担的风险。

• Ecological risk assessment supplies a methodological spine, with scoring schemes, trait-based screening and predictive models used to rank species before they arrive or spread further.生态风险评估构成方法上的主干，评分体系，性状筛选与预测模型用来给物种排序，判断哪一种最可能定殖或继续扩散，排序结果直接进入管理优先序。

• Indicators for invasions, information systems and biosecurity frameworks close the list, including databases that pool records across borders and case studies of management in action.入侵指标，信息系统与生物安全框架收束这份清单，跨境汇总记录的数据库，以及治理正在发生的案例研究都算在这一组里，数据格式与共享协议同样受重视。

• Education, outreach and citizen science appear as legitimate subjects, and the journal also carries viewpoint papers, technical reports on new management technologies and the proceedings of relevant international meetings.教育，公众传播与公民科学被当作正当题目，观点文章，管理新技术的技术报告，相关国际会议的论文集也占篇幅，栏目因此比纯研究刊物宽。

History

• The journal was established in 2010 by Elías D. Dana, then working at the Estación Experimental de Zonas Áridas in Almería, as an outlet for management-oriented invasion research that older titles covered only in passing.该刊于 2010 年由（Elías D. Dana）创办，他当时任职于阿尔梅里亚的干旱区实验站，创办动机是给面向治理的入侵研究找一处专门出口，旧有刊物对此只零星接纳。

• Volume 1 carried a single issue in 2010, volume 2 one issue in 2011 and volume 3 two issues in 2012, after which the fourth volume settled the rhythm at four issues a year.第 1 卷在 2010 年只出一期，第 2 卷仍是单期，第 3 卷增至两期，2013 年第 4 卷起固定为每年四期，卷内文章数随后稳定在五十篇上下。

• Publication is handled by the Regional Euro-Asian Biological Invasions Centre, an independent body registered at PL 6, 00981 Helsinki, Finland, which also runs the sister title Aquatic Invasions.出版事务由区域欧亚生物入侵研究中心承担，这是一家独立机构，注册地址在芬兰赫尔辛基，同一中心还出版姊妹刊《Aquatic Invasions》。

• Articles are registered with Crossref under the prefix 10.3391/mbi, and the e-ISSN 1989-8649 covers the online edition, which is the only edition the journal produces.文章统一在 Crossref 注册，数字对象标识符前缀为 10.3391，电子刊号 1989-8649 对应在线版，刊物不另出印刷版，全部内容只以电子形式发行。

• Dana edited the journal from 2010 to 2012, Marnie Campbell then served as co-editor-in-chief from 2013 to 2021, and Sarah Bailey held the same title from 2018 to 2024.（Elías D. Dana）主持编务到 2012 年，（Marnie Campbell）自 2013 年起担任共同主编至 2021 年，（Sarah Bailey）在 2018 年到 2024 年间任同一职务。

• Open access has been the model from the outset, with authors keeping copyright and licensing their work under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, so no subscription wall has ever stood between readers and the archive.开放获取从一开始就是刊物的模式，作者保留版权，文章以知识共享署名 4.0 协议发布，读者与过刊之间从未竖起订阅墙，早期卷册也可以直接下载。

• The model is financed by author page charges of 75 euros per printed page, with a floor of 1,200 euros for papers shorter than sixteen pages, and the editors state that outside support is sought for students and authors in low-income countries.这一模式靠作者付费维持，每印刷页收取 75 欧元，不足十六页的稿件按 1200 欧元起收，编辑部同时说明正在筹措经费，用以资助学生作者与低收入国家的投稿人。

• The journal is an official publication of the International Association for Open Knowledge on Invasive Alien Species, known as INVASIVESNET, a body that links invasion scientists, managers and information systems across regions.刊物是国际入侵物种开放知识协会的官方期刊，该协会简称 INVASIVESNET，把分散在各地区的入侵研究者，管理者与信息系统连在一起，刊物因此还承担一部分社群联络功能。

• Coverage by Science Citation Index Expanded came with entries in Current Contents, Zoological Record and BIOSIS Previews, and the title is also indexed in Scopus, CAB Abstracts, EBSCO and DOAJ.刊物进入科学引文索引扩展版，并被现刊目次（Current Contents），动物学记录与 BIOSIS 预览收录，Scopus，CAB 文摘，EBSCO 与 DOAJ 的索引里也能查到它的文章。

• The Journal Impact Factor moved from 2.663 in 2021 to 2.282 in 2022, fell to 1.5 in 2023 and 1.2 in 2024, then recovered to 1.9 in 2025, when the title ranked 39th of 77 in biodiversity conservation.影响因子在 2021 年为 2.663，2022 年降至 2.282，2023 年与 2024 年分别为 1.5 和 1.2，2025 年回升到 1.9，在生物多样性保护类目的 77 种期刊里排第 39 位。

• Recent volumes publish roughly 57 research items a year, the title has drawn about 1,115 citations in all, and a cited half-life of 6.1 years points to continued use of papers long after publication.近年每年刊出约 57 篇研究文字，累计被引约 1115 次，引用半衰期为 6.1 年，说明旧文在发表多年之后仍被引用，过刊的价值没有随时间迅速衰减。

• Special issues carry the proceedings of the International Conference on Aquatic Invasive Species and the International Conference on Marine Bioinvasions, with guest editors drawn from the host institutions of those meetings.专辑承担国际水生入侵物种大会与国际海洋生物入侵大会的论文集，客座主编从会议主办机构中选聘，专辑篇幅比常规期号厚，个别论文允许超过四十个印刷页。

• A data policy asks authors to deposit geo-referenced species records in the centre's information system or in EASIN, to lodge sequences in GenBank, and to publish datasets as supplementary files without charge or size limit.数据政策要求作者把带地理坐标的物种记录存入中心的信息系统或欧洲外来物种信息网络，核酸序列须在发表前提交 GenBank，数据集以附件形式公开，不计页数也不收版面费。

• Between 2025 and 2027 the journal receives partial support from GuardIAS, a Horizon Europe project on invasive alien species in European waters, and volume 17 was running in 2026.2025 年至 2027 年间，刊物获得 GuardIAS 项目的部分资助，这是欧盟地平线计划下针对欧洲水域入侵物种的研究项目，2026 年出到第 17 卷，每年仍为四期。

Editors

• Catherine Jarnevich of the U.S. Geological Survey, based at the Fort Collins Science Center in Colorado, is editor in chief, working with a managing editor and a large board rather than running the title alone.主编为美国地质调查局的（Catherine Jarnevich），她在科罗拉多州柯林斯堡科学中心工作，编务由主编，责任编辑与规模可观的编委会共同分担，并不集中于一人之手。

• Two thematic deputy editors cover marine and coastal waters, Linda Ann Auker of Misericordia University and Katherine Dafforn of the University of New South Wales, so hull, port and estuary submissions reach a specialist desk.海洋与海岸水域由两位副主编分管，（Linda Ann Auker）与（Katherine Dafforn）分别来自 Misericordia University 与新南威尔士大学，船体，港口与河口的稿件因此能直接送到对口编辑手中。

• Calum MacNeil of the Cawthron Institute in New Zealand takes inland waters, and Ana Novoa of the Institute of Botany in the Czech Academy of Sciences takes terrestrial invasions, which keeps the two realms on separate tracks.内陆水域由新西兰 Cawthron 研究所的（Calum MacNeil）负责，陆地入侵由捷克科学院植物研究所的（Ana Novoa）负责，水生与陆生两条线各有专人，不再挤在同一处审稿通道。

• Two further deputies handle conference material, Mattias Johansson of the University of The Bahamas for ICAIS proceedings and Amy E. Fowler of George Mason University for ICMB proceedings.会议论文集另设两名副主编，（Mattias Johansson）在巴哈马大学，（Amy E. Fowler）在乔治梅森大学，两人分别对接两个系列会议的专辑，约稿与审稿同步推进。

• About forty associate editors handle individual manuscripts, and their affiliations run from the U.S. Forest Service and Fisheries and Oceans Canada to universities in China, South Africa, Ecuador and the Czech Republic.四十余位副编辑分头处理稿件，所属机构从美国林务局，加拿大渔业与海洋部，一直到中国，南非，厄瓜多尔与捷克的高校，地域分布几乎覆盖各大洲。

• The advisory board keeps former editors close at hand, listing Sarah Bailey, Marnie Campbell and the founder Elías D. Dana alongside Frances E. Lucy and Fred Wells.顾问委员会把卸任主编留在近旁，（Sarah Bailey），（Marnie Campbell）与创办人（Elías D. Dana）都在其中，（Frances E. Lucy）与（Fred Wells）同列，续任者对刊物的判断仍有渠道表达。

• Vadim E. Panov, who works at the centre in Finland, is the managing editor and the address for correspondence, handling the flow of files rather than the scientific verdict.责任编辑为（Vadim E. Panov），他在芬兰的中心本部办公，日常通信都寄到他这里，流程与文件往来的调度由他掌握，学术判断仍归主编与副主编。

• Review is double-blind, the manuscript file must be anonymous, author names and addresses go on a separate title page, and the document properties have to be stripped before upload.评审采用双盲方式，稿件正文不得出现作者信息，姓名与单位另附扉页，上传前还须清除文件属性里的作者字段，这一条在作者指南里写得相当具体。

• Submissions enter through Editorial Manager, pass a pre-review check, and are then assigned to a handling editor who collects reports and returns them with a decision.投稿经 Editorial Manager 系统提交，先过一道预审，再由编辑部指派处理编辑，后者征集外审意见并汇总结论，作者按意见逐条修改后进入复审。

• The editors keep a fixed set of formats, among them research articles, short communications, risk assessments, management in practice notes, technical reports and grant proposals, with guest editorials capped at six printed pages.栏目按固定体裁划分，研究论文，简报，风险评估，管理实践札记，技术报告与项目申请各占一类，客座主编撰写的导读文章以六个印刷页为限。

• Manuscripts must be in English and must not be under consideration elsewhere, and a publication ethics statement sets out the handling of misconduct, authorship disputes and corrections.稿件须用英文撰写，且不得同时投往别处，刊物另有一份出版伦理声明，列明学术不端，署名争议与更正撤回的处理办法，编辑遇到疑点时按此办理。

• Authors are expected to place species records and sequence data in public repositories at submission rather than after acceptance, and citizen science datasets count as evidence when the methods are documented.作者须在投稿阶段就把物种记录与序列数据存入公共库，而不是等到录用之后再补，公民科学数据只要方法交代清楚，同样可以作为论证依据进入论文。