Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology

Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology is the official journal of the American Association of Neuropathologists, published by Oxford University Press, and it has appeared without interruption since 1942. It covers neuropathology and experimental neuroscience with an emphasis on human neurological disease, and its 2025 impact factor is 3.3.《神经病理学与实验神经病学杂志》是美国神经病理学家协会的官方期刊，由牛津大学出版社出版，自 1942 年以来持续发行。该刊覆盖神经病理学与实验神经科学，侧重人类神经系统疾病，2025 年影响因子为 3.3。

Scope

• The journal publishes peer-reviewed studies in neuropathology and in experimental neuroscience, together with book reviews and letters.该刊发表神经病理学与实验神经科学方面的同行评审研究，以及书评与通信。

• It covers a broad spectrum of basic neuroscience, with an emphasis on human neurological disease.该刊覆盖基础神经科学的广泛领域，尤其侧重人类神经系统疾病。

• It is written by and for neuropathologists, neurologists and neurosurgeons, so the papers are read by clinicians as well as by laboratory workers.该刊由神经病理学家，神经科医师与神经外科医师撰写并供其阅读，因此论文既面向临床医生也面向实验人员。

• Pathologists and psychiatrists are named among its readers, which shows the range of the audience it serves.病理学家与精神科医师被列为它的读者，可见其所服务的读者范围。

• Neurodegenerative disease is a central subject, and work on Alzheimer disease and on Parkinson disease appears regularly.神经退行性疾病是核心主题，关于阿尔茨海默病与帕金森病的工作经常出现。

• Demyelinating disease is covered, so multiple sclerosis and its models fall inside the journal's programme.脱髓鞘疾病也在覆盖之列，因此多发性硬化及其模型属于该刊的选题。

• Tumours of the nervous system are studied, since the pathology of brain tumours is part of what a neuropathologist examines.神经系统肿瘤受到研究，因为脑肿瘤的病理是神经病理学家所检视的一部分。

• Disease of muscle and of peripheral nerve is included, which brings the neuromuscular field within the title.肌肉与周围神经疾病也被纳入，这把神经肌肉领域带进该刊。

• Infections of the nervous system and prion disease appear among the subjects the journal publishes.神经系统感染与朊病毒病出现在该刊所发表的选题之中。

• Molecular and genetic pathology is taken, since much of the field now works at the level of the gene.分子与遗传病理学被接收，因为该领域如今多在基因层面开展工作。

• Animal models are used to test a hypothesis before it is applied to human tissue, and such work is welcomed.动物模型用于在把假设应用于人体组织之前加以检验，此类工作受到欢迎。

• Immunohistochemistry and the imaging of tissue are standard tools in the papers the journal carries.免疫组织化学与组织成像在该刊所载论文中是常规工具。

• Association news and notices of the society are printed alongside the scientific material.协会新闻与学会通告与科学材料一并刊印。

• Cerebrovascular disease is studied, since stroke and its aftermath leave a mark that a pathologist can read.脑血管病受到研究，因为卒中及其后果留下病理学家可以辨读的痕迹。

• Epilepsy and the pathology of the seizure focus appear among the subjects the journal takes.癫痫与致痫灶的病理出现在该刊所接收的选题之中。

• Developmental and paediatric neuropathology is covered, so disorders that begin early in life fall within its range.发育与儿科神经病理也在覆盖之列，因此早年发病的疾患属于其范围。

• Imaging studies are taken when they are joined to tissue findings, so a picture is tied to what is seen under the microscope.影像研究若与组织发现相结合则会被接收，因此图像与显微镜下所见相联系。

• Cases that teach something general are welcome, and a short report can carry a finding of broad interest.能说明普遍问题的病例受到欢迎，一篇短报告即可承载有广泛意义的发现。

• Neuropathology of infection and of immune-mediated injury is studied, so the reaction of the tissue is told apart from the agent that provoked it.感染与免疫介导损伤的神经病理受到研究，因此组织的反应与引发它的因子被区分开来。

• Vascular and metabolic injury to the brain is studied, since the response of the tissue differs with the kind of insult.脑的血管性与代谢性损伤受到研究，因为组织的反应随损伤类型而异。

• The journal publishes work on the pathology of trauma to the nervous system.该刊发表神经系统创伤病理方面的工作。

• Genetics of neurological disease is taken, so familial cases find a place beside sporadic ones.神经系统疾病的遗传学被接收，因此家族性病例与散发病例并列出现。

• It carries work on the ageing brain, in which the changes of late life are read as tissue.该刊载有衰老脑方面的工作，其中晚年变化被当作组织来解读。

• The journal takes work on the pathology of the spinal cord, since injury there has a pattern of its own.该刊接收脊髓病理方面的工作，因为该处的损伤有其自身的形态。

• It publishes studies of the eye and of the peripheral nerve in neurological disease.该刊发表神经疾病中眼与周围神经的研究。

• Congenital malformations of the nervous system are covered, so developmental anomalies fall inside the programme.神经系统的先天性畸形也在覆盖之列，因此发育异常属于该刊选题。

History

• The journal was established in 1942, and it has been published continuously since then.该刊创办于 1942 年，此后持续出版未断。

• It was founded as the organ of the American Association of Neuropathologists, and it remains the official journal of that body.该刊作为美国神经病理学家协会的机关刊创办，至今仍是该团体的官方期刊。

• Oxford University Press became its publisher in January 2016.牛津大学出版社自 2016 年 1 月起成为其出版方。

• Twelve issues appear in a year, so the journal reaches its readers every month.该刊每年出版十二期，因此每月都送达读者。

• The print number is 0022-3069 and the electronic number 1554-6578.其印本刊号为 0022-3069，电子刊号为 1554-6578。

• Its impact factor has stayed near three for several years, standing at 3.3 for 2025 with a five-year figure of 3.2.其影响因子数年来维持在三点上下，2025 年为 3.3，五年影响因子为 3.2。

• The title records a CiteScore of 5.0 and a long run of citations behind it.该刊的 CiteScore 为 5.0，其背后有长期的被引记录。

• It is indexed for MEDLINE and PubMed, and it appears in the Science Citation Index Expanded and in Scopus.该刊被 MEDLINE 与 PubMed 收录，并见于科学引文索引扩展版与 Scopus。

• Publication runs on a hybrid model, so an author may choose the open access route or the subscription one.出版采用混合模式，因此作者可以选择开放获取路径或订阅路径。

• Page charges are waived for authors who are active members of the association at the time of submission.在投稿时属于协会正式会员的作者可免交版面费。

• Submissions are handled through an online editorial system that the publisher provides.稿件通过出版方提供的在线编辑系统处理。

• Letters to the editor and book reviews appear beside the full research papers, so the journal carries comment as well as new results.致编辑的信与书评与全文研究论文并列出现，因此该刊既载新结果也载评论。

• The journal is printed for a society of physicians and scientists who work on disease of the nervous system.该刊为一家由研究神经系统疾病的医师与科学家组成的学会印刷。

• Its record reaches back more than eighty years, so its archive is a reference for the field.其记录可上溯八十余年，因此其档案是该领域的参照。

• The title appears in the usual medical indexes, and its papers are found by readers through those services.该刊见于常规的医学索引，读者通过这些服务找到其论文。

Editors

• (John Lee) is the editor-in-chief of the journal.（John Lee）是该刊主编。

• The journal is edited for the American Association of Neuropathologists, and the association appoints its editor.该刊为美国神经病理学家协会编辑，编辑由协会任命。

• An editorial board of pathologists and neurologists governs the review of submissions.一个由病理学家与神经科医师组成的编委会主持来稿的评审。

• Each manuscript is sent to specialists who work in the area it addresses.每篇稿件都被送给其所属领域的专家。

• The editors receive reports from the reviewers and take the decision on a paper.编辑收到评审人的报告后就论文作出决定。

• The journal office answers queries about submission and keeps the record of each manuscript.该刊办公室答复关于投稿的询问并保存每篇稿件的记录。

• An author who is a member of the association pays a reduced open access charge.属于协会会员的作者可享受较低的开放获取费用。

• The board covers the subfields the journal publishes, so a paper is read by someone who knows its material.编委会覆盖该刊所发表的各个子领域，因此论文由了解其材料的人审读。

• The editors state that the journal is written for both the laboratory and the clinic.编辑声明该刊同时面向实验室与临床。

• The editorial board is international, and its members come from laboratories and from hospitals.编委会是国际性的，其成员来自实验室与医院。

• The journal office keeps a record of the correspondence on each manuscript.该刊办公室保存每篇稿件往来通信的记录。

• The journal lists its editors on a page that the publisher keeps up to date.该刊把编辑列在出版方持续更新的页面上。