普通病毒学杂志（Journal of General Virology，简称 JGV）是由微生物学会出版的同行评审科学期刊。The Journal of General Virology (JGV) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Microbiology Society.
该期刊涵盖对动物病毒、植物病毒、真菌病毒、原核生物病毒及其他亚病毒因子所有领域的基础与转化研究。The journal covers basic and translational research on all aspects of animal, plant, fungal, and prokaryotic viruses, as well as sub-viral agents.
该期刊发表关于基础病毒学各个维度的原创性研究论文和综述。The journal publishes original research papers and review articles spanning all dimensions of fundamental virology.
其核心领域包括病毒复制、发病机制、免疫应答、病毒演化以及病毒与宿主相互作用。Its core subject areas include viral replication, pathogenesis, immune responses, viral evolution, and virus-host interactions.
它不仅关注人类与动物致病病毒，也高度重视植物病毒、噬菌体以及新发病毒病原体的分子特征与生态学。It focuses not only on human and animal pathogens, but also places significant emphasis on the molecular characterization and ecology of plant viruses, bacteriophages, and emerging viral pathogens.
此外，该期刊还定期与国际病毒分类委员会合作发表分类更新和正式报告。Additionally, the journal regularly publishes taxonomic updates and official reports in partnership with the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.
该期刊创办于1967年，由普通微生物学会（现为微生物学会）推出。The journal was established in 1967 and launched by the Society for General Microbiology, which is now known as the Microbiology Society.
创刊初衷是为了满足由于分子生物学发展而迅速扩大的病毒学专业出版需求。Its inception was driven by the rapid growth of molecular biology and the resulting need for dedicated publishing outlets in virology.
在过去数十年中，该期刊从纸质月刊逐步发展为涵盖广泛数字化与开放获取倡议的综合学术出版物。Over the decades, the journal has evolved from a monthly print periodical into a comprehensive academic publication with extensive digital and open-access initiatives.
如今，它已成为微生物学会出版组合中的旗舰期刊之一，并长期支持全球病毒学界的研究交流。Today, it stands as one of the flagship titles in the Microbiology Society portfolio, continuously supporting scientific exchange across the global virological community.
该期刊由主编领导，并由来自各细分领域的资深编辑团队共同协作管理。The journal is led by an Editor-in-Chief and managed collaboratively by a team of Senior Editors across specialized disciplines.
病毒学家保罗·杜普雷克斯（Paul Duprex）曾长期担任主编，引领了该期刊多项编辑政策与同行评审改革。Virologist Paul Duprex served extensively as Editor-in-Chief, overseeing numerous editorial policy and peer-review initiatives for the journal.
此后，马克·哈里斯（Mark Harris）接任主编职务，继续推动其在基础病毒学与抗病毒前沿领域的发展。Subsequently, Mark Harris stepped into the role of Editor-in-Chief, advancing its prominence in fundamental virology and antiviral research fronts.
编辑委员会由国际公认的学者组成，分别负责动物病毒、植物病毒、大型DNA病毒和噬菌体等各个专业分支的稿件评审与学术质量把控。The editorial board consists of internationally recognized academics who oversee manuscript review and quality control across dedicated sections, including animal viruses, plant viruses, large DNA viruses, and bacteriophages.