ITMO University

ITMO University is a state-supported national research university in Saint Petersburg focused on information technologies photonics and precision mechanics and was founded on 26 March 1900 as a mechanics and optics department.圣彼得堡国立信息技术机械与光学大学（ITMO University）是圣彼得堡一所国立研究型大学，主攻信息技术、光子学与精密机械，其前身是 1900 年 3 月 26 日设立的机械与光学专科。

In 2009 the university gained National Research University status and in 2013 was selected for the Russian Academic Excellence Project 5-100, one of fifteen universities chosen to lift Russia's standing in the world rankings.该校于 2009 年获「国立研究型大学」地位，2013 年入选俄罗斯「5-100 卓越计划」，是被遴选以提升俄罗斯高校国际排名的十五所大学之一。

As of 2020 ITMO enrolled more than twelve thousand five hundred students, including twenty-four hundred and fifty foreign nationals, and in 2014 it employed over eight hundred doctoral holders among its one thousand one hundred sixty-three academic staff.截至 2020 年该校在校生逾 12,500 人，其中外国学生 2,450 人；2014 年专任教师 1,163 人，逾 800 人持有博士学位。

History

• The university's birthday is 26 March 1900, when a Mechanics, Optics and Watchmaking Department opened at the Prince Nicholas Vocational School, then the only school in the Russian Empire that trained specialists in these fields.学校的生日是 1900 年 3 月 26 日，这一年机械、光学与钟表制造专科在尼古拉王储职业学校创办，是当时俄罗斯帝国唯一培养这些领域专门人才的学校。

• In its first year some sixty-five applications were received for thirty places, and eighteen students were admitted each to the Watchmaking section and to the Mechanics and Optics section.创办首年 30 个名额共收到约 65 份申请，其中钟表制造与机械光学两个方向各录取 18 名学生。

• In 1917 the department became its own Petrograd Technical College for Mechanics, Optics and Watchmaking, and Norbert Boleslavovich Zavodsky was appointed its first headmaster.1917 年该专科独立为彼得格勒机械光学与钟表制造技术学院，诺贝特·博莱斯拉沃维奇·扎沃茨基出任首任院长。

• In 1920 most classes were reorganised into the Petrograd College for Fine Mechanics and Optics, housed in a building that the municipality allocated on Demidov Pereulok, later renamed Grivtsova Pereulok.1920 年多数班级改组为彼得格勒精密机械与光学学院，市政府在杰米多夫巷（后称格里夫佐瓦巷）拨给一栋楼作为校舍。

• The first group of instrument engineers in the entire Soviet Union graduated here in 1931, and the college's workshops produced a wide range of complex optical and fine-mechanics products for the young industrial economy.1931 年这里培养出全苏联第一批仪表工程师，学院车间同时为新兴工业经济试制各类复杂的光学与精密机械产品。

• In 1930 the college became a Leningrad Training Center, and in 1933 the Leningrad Institute of Fine Mechanics and Optics was formed as a separate institute whose first research laboratory worked on optical glass technology.1930 年学院改为列宁格勒培训中心，1933 年又独立建制成列宁格勒精密机械与光学学院，其第一个研究室主攻光学玻璃技术。

• Research on optical glass let the Soviet Union abandon costly imported foreign abrasives, and by 1940 the institute counted over fourteen hundred students, twenty-seven professors and eighty associate professors or doctorate holders.光学玻璃研究使苏联得以摆脱对昂贵进口外国磨料的依赖；到 1940 年全院学生逾 1,400 人，教授 27 人，副教授与博士 80 人。

• In 1937 the institute opened the first laboratory for calculating machinery in the Soviet Union, later turned into the Department of Mathematical and Computing Devices and focused on electromechanical computing and control devices.1937 年该学院建成苏联第一个计算机械实验室，后来发展为数理与计算装置教研室，主攻机电式计算装置与控制装置。

• With the outbreak of the Second World War, one hundred eighty-nine students and eighty-five staff members went to the front lines while over four hundred and fifty joined the People's Militia, and classes ran until the end of 1942.二战爆发后，189 名学生与 85 名教职工开赴前线，逾 450 人加入人民民兵，教学工作坚持到 1942 年底。

• At the end of 1942 the institute was evacuated to the town of Cherepanovo near Novosibirsk, yet during the Siege of Leningrad it kept operating a military repair facility behind the front that fabricated test and measurement instruments for army and navy units.1942 年底学院疏散至新西伯利亚附近的切列帕诺沃；而在列宁格勒围城期间，它仍在后方运行一座军事修配厂，为陆军与海军部队制造试验与测量仪器。

• During the Siege the facility produced improved optical sights, fixed artillery binoculars, gun panoramas, anti-aircraft sighting telescopes, periscopes, machined metal cups for anti-aircraft shells and parts for land and sea mines.围城期间该厂研制改进的光学瞄具、固定式炮队镜、火炮全景仪、高射瞄准望远镜、潜望镜、高射炮弹用金属杯座以及地雷水雷零件。

• After the siege was finally lifted, the re-evacuation document was signed on 10 August 1944, students and instructors returned to the city, and classes began again that same October.围城解除后，回迁文件于 1944 年 8 月 10 日正式签署，师生随即返回列宁格勒，同年 10 月复课。

• In the fall of 1945 a new faculty of Electrical Instrumentation was opened and soon reorganised into Radio Engineering, in which the Department of Quantum Radio Electronics began training specialists for the young field.1945 年秋新设电气仪表系，旋即改组为无线电工程系，并在其中设立量子无线电电子学教研室，开始培养这一新领域的人才。

• The Engineering Physics Department was established at the institute in 1946, and from it Yuri Denisjuk graduated in 1954, later becoming a discoverer of holography and a laureate of the Soviet state award.工程物理教研室于 1946 年在学院内设立，尤里·杰尼修克于 1954 年从中毕业，后来成为全息术领域的奠基性发现者并获颁苏联国家奖励。

• In 1956 researchers of the Computing Devices Department began work on the first calculating machine, LITMO-1, which was finished in 1958 and performed binary engineering calculations while entering and displaying data in the decimal system.1956 年计算装置教研室开始研制第一台计算机「LITMO-1」，该机于 1958 年完成，以二进制进行工程运算、却以十进制录入并输出数据。

• A laboratory for laser technologies was opened in the 1960s, and the building on Sablinskaya Street, which is now the main campus, was completed in the following decade, the 1970s.1960 年代建成激光技术实验室，随后在 1970 年代落成的萨布利纳亚街大楼即今日的主校区。

• During the 1980s the institute launched research into microprocessor technology and established the Interdisciplinary Institute of Advanced Studies to train manufacturing professionals in emerging areas of engineering and technology.1980 年代学院启动微处理器技术研究，并创办高等技术研究跨学科研究所，为新兴工程与技术领域培养制造业骨干。

• In 1992 the Leningrad Institute became the Saint Petersburg Institute of Fine Mechanics and Optics, and two years later, in 1994, it acquired full university status together with a new Faculty of Computer Technologies and Controls.1992 年列宁格勒学院更名为圣彼得堡精密机械与光学学院，两年后即 1994 年获得完整大学地位，并同期新设计算机技术与控制系。

• In 1994 the institute became the initiator and key developer of RUNNET, an IP network uniting all large research and education centres in Russia, whose construction was overseen by Dr. Vasilyev, and in 1995 it founded the Computer Optics research centre.1994 年学院发起并主持建设「RUNNET」，这张 IP 网络把全俄各大科研与教育机构连接起来，由瓦西里耶夫博士负责；1995 年又设立计算机光学研究中心。

• In 2003 the institute was renamed the Saint Petersburg State University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics, and its structure grew through mergers with the Academy of Management Methods and Technologies, a college of marine instrument making, a state university of refrigeration and biotechnology, and a technological college named after Dmitri Mendeleev.2003 年学院改名为圣彼得堡国立信息技术、机械与光学大学，并通过合并管理方法与技术学院、海洋仪表制造学院、制冷与生物技术国立大学以及门捷列夫技术学院而不断扩大建制。

• In 2009 the university was granted the status of National Research University, and two years later in 2011 it was renamed National Research University ITMO before entering the Russian Academic Excellence Project 5-100 in 2013.2009 年该校取得国立研究型大学地位，两年后的 2011 年更名为「国立研究型大学 ITMO」，2013 年又入选俄罗斯「5-100 卓越计划」。

• From 9 January 2013 until 3 November 2014 a giant iPhone sculpture dedicated to Steve Jobs stood in the courtyard of the building on Birzhevaya Liniya, and on 26 November 2014 the university opened a representative office in Brussels.2013 年 1 月 9 日至 2014 年 11 月 3 日，一只纪念乔布斯的巨型 iPhone 雕塑曾立于交易所堤大楼的庭院；2014 年 11 月 26 日该校在布鲁塞尔开设代表处。

• Since 2014 the institution has carried the single name ITMO University, closing a line of names that had run from the 1900 department through a technical college, a Petrograd college and the Leningrad Institute to a Saint Petersburg state university and finally a national research university.自 2014 年起该校统一使用「ITMO University」这一校名，结束了从 1900 年专科起，历经技术学院、彼得格勒学院、列宁格勒学院、圣彼得堡国立大学与国立研究型大学一路更名的沿革。

Academics

• ITMO runs a multi-level system of higher education with a four-year bachelor programme, a five-year specialist degree, a two-year master programme and a postgraduate course of study lasting three to four years.该校设分层的研究生体系，即四年制学士、五年制专家学位、两年制硕士以及三至四年的研究生课程。

• The university consists of four main schools and fourteen faculties together with a number of institutes and research centres, and its research priorities are concentrated in information technologies and photonic technologies.全校由四所主要学院、14 个系以及若干研究所与研究中心组成，科研重心集中于信息技术与光子技术。

• Among its named units are the Institute of Design and Urban Studies and the Institute of Translational Medicine, evidence of the widening of the curriculum beyond classical optics into urban science and medicine.校内以专门研究所身份运作的单位包括设计城市研究所与转化医学研究所，显示课程已从传统光学扩展到城市科学与医学。

• Since the 2013-14 academic year ITMO has partnered with universities in Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, Finland and France to offer double-degree programmes, graduates of which receive a second diploma from a partner university.自 2013-14 学年起该校与德国、荷兰、波兰、芬兰与法国的高校合办双学位项目，学生在毕业时同时拿到合作院校颁发的第二份文凭。

• The National Research University status granted in 2009 obliges the university to carry out research in areas considered key to the development of the Russian economy, including information technology, photonics, optoinformatics and urban science.2009 年授予的国立研究型大学地位要求该校围绕对俄罗斯经济发展关键的领域展开研究，涵盖信息技术、光子学、光信息学与城市科学。

• Under the Project 5-100 development programme the university created international research centres for joint work between ITMO scientists and their peers abroad, and by 2014 it had established forty-nine such entities with co-heads from the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Australia and China.依「5-100 计划」该校设立国际研究中心以推动本校科学家与国外同行合作，到 2014 年已建成 49 家这样的机构，其联合负责人来自美国、英国、德国、澳大利亚与中国。

• On 9 April 2010 the Government of the Russian Federation instituted competitive monetary grants supporting research run by world-class scientists at Russian universities, and from roughly five hundred seven applications thirty-nine were funded, two of them at ITMO.2010 年 4 月 9 日俄罗斯联邦政府设立竞争性科研基金，以支持世界级科学家在俄罗斯高校开展研究；在约 507 份申请中 39 项获得资助，其中两项落在该校。

• In 2013 the university received two further mega-grants from the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, reinforcing its position among the top participants of Project 5-100 whose leaders received subsidies of up to one billion rubles.2013 年该校再次获得俄罗斯教科部分配的两项「巨型资助」，巩固了其在「5-100 计划」头部参评校中的地位，头部院校可获至多十亿卢布的补助。

• Under Federal Law Number 217 of 2 August 2009, in force from 15 August 2009, Russian universities may form small innovative enterprises, and by 2015 ITMO had become the launchpad for forty-three such startup firms.依据 2009 年 8 月 2 日颁布、同年 8 月 15 日生效的第 217 号联邦法律，俄罗斯高校可设立小微创新企业；到 2015 年该校已孵化出 43 家这样的初创公司。

• In spring of 2015 ITMO launched the Future Technologies accelerator for startups in instrumentation, robotics, optics and photonics, biotechnologies and energy efficiency, offering participants a three hundred thousand ruble grant and choosing ten companies from seventy applicants.2015 年春该校推出「未来技术加速器」，面向仪表、机器人、光学与光子、生物工程与节能方向的初创企业，为入营团队提供 30 万卢布资助，首轮从 70 家申请中选出 10 家。

• The SumIT startup accelerator has been held at the university every six months since 2012, and winning teams from Russia, Finland, France and the United States secured funding of between twenty thousand and two hundred thousand US dollars, some settling in the iDealMachine hub.「SumIT」创业加速器自 2012 年起每半年举办一次，来自俄罗斯、芬兰、法国与美国的优胜团队获得 2 万至 20 万美元不等的资金，部分入驻「iDealMachine」孵化枢纽。

• ITMO collaborates on research and innovation with several large Russian companies, including LOMO, the D. I. Mendeleyev Institute for Metrology, Techpribor and Elektropribor, and signed an agreement to create a north-western technology transfer centre as one of twelve such nano-centers across Russia.该校与俄罗斯多家大型企业在科研与创新上合作，包括 LOMO、门捷列夫计量学研究所、Techpribor 与 Elektropribor，并签约在西北共建技术转让中心，成为全俄 12 家同类纳米中心之一。

• The north-western technology-transfer centre opened in 2015 on Malookhtenskii Prospect in Saint Petersburg, while a joint project with the state nano-corporation planned an innovation city near Pushkin, with the corporation investing six hundred ninety million rubles in equipment.西北技术转让中心于 2015 年在圣彼得堡小奥赫塔街启用；该校与国家纳米集团合作的项目则在普希金市附近规划「科技城」，国家纳米集团计划投入 6.9 亿卢布购置设备。

• In 2012 the university signed a memorandum with the RSV Venture Partners Foundation to establish a six-million-dollar fund for information-technology startups, and in 2013 the Internet Initiatives Development Fund invited ITMO to help open regional accelerators for commercially promising projects.2012 年该校与 RSV 创业伙伴基金会签署备忘录，共同设立 600 万美元的信息技术创业基金；2013 年互联网发展倡议基金又邀请该校参与共建面向有商业前景项目的区域加速器。

• Its list of international partners over the years has included the General Motors Corporation, PPG, Samsung Electro-Mechanics and Nokia, while the German software company SAP helped grow joint incubator events and accelerator programmes from 2013 into a lasting partnership.多年来其国际伙伴名单包括通用汽车公司、PPG、三星电机与诺基亚；德国软件公司 SAP 自 2013 年起与其合办孵化器活动与加速项目，逐渐演变为长期伙伴关系。

• Students and staff members from over eighty departments take part in research, many working in small innovative enterprises located at the ITMO Technopark on Birzhevaya Liniya, which opened a FabLab coworking space in 2015 equipped with a three-dimensional printer, a laser engraver and a milling machine.来自 80 余个教研室的师生参与科研，许多人在交易所堤的 ITMO 科技园创办小微创新企业；该园区 2015 年开设 FabLab 创客空间，配备 3D 打印机、激光雕刻机与铣床。

• Scholarships are supported by the President of the Russian Federation, by the Government of the Russian Federation, by the City of Saint Petersburg and by research councils, alongside named awards in mathematics, physics and information technology sponsored by partner companies such as LOMO.奖学金由俄罗斯联邦总统、联邦政府、圣彼得堡市政府以及科研委员会资助，另设由 LOMO 等合作企业冠名、面向数学、物理与信息技术方向的奖项。

• The university's official newspaper has been in print since 1931 under several successive titles and became a monthly in 2015, and the university publishes indexed scientific journals including the Optical Journal, launched in 1931, and Nanosystems, Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, which appears six times a year.校报自 1931 年起几经更名持续出版并于 2015 年改为月刊，学校另发行多种被收录学术期刊，包括 1931 年创刊的《光学杂志》以及每年 6 期的《纳米系统：物理、化学与数学》。

Campus

• The main campus sits in central Saint Petersburg, its core building on Sablinskaya Street having been completed in the 1970s, while teaching is spread across several historic sites on Birzhevaya Liniya, Lomonosova Street and Vasilyevsky Island.主校区位于圣彼得堡市中心，萨布利纳亚街的核心楼建成于 1970 年代；教学则分布在交易所堤、洛蒙诺索夫街与瓦西里岛的多处历史校舍。

• Coordinates put the university at latitude 59.93863 and longitude 30.31413, close to the Neva river and to the museums, academies and research institutes of the former imperial capital of Russia.该校地理坐标为北纬 59.93863、东经 30.31413，紧邻涅瓦河，身处旧俄国帝都的博物馆、科学院与研究机构之间。

• In 2017 the university initiated the ITMO Highpark project, a second campus on an area of eighty-seven hectares in the south of Saint Petersburg near Pulkovo Airport, of which the academic core was to cover forty-one hectares and about one hundred thousand square metres.2017 年该校启动「ITMO Highpark」计划，在圣彼得堡南部普尔科沃机场附近开辟第二校区，占地 87 公顷；其中学术核心区规划 41 公顷、建筑面积约 10 万平方米。

• On 13 October 2017 Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev signed the executive order that backed ITMO Highpark, whose total cost was estimated at more than forty-one billion rubles, of which fifty-three percent came from the federal budget, twelve percent from the city and thirty-five percent from private investors.2017 年 10 月 13 日总理梅德韦杰夫签署支持「ITMO Highpark」的行政命令；该项目总造价预计逾 410 亿卢布，其中 53% 来自联邦预算、12% 来自市库、35% 来自私人投资。

• By 2024 the Highpark campus was expected to host three thousand six hundred students and to provide twelve thousand jobs and roughly fifty international laboratories, while its scientific focus included intelligent technologies, cyber-physical systems, photonics, quantum technologies and biochemistry.预计到 2024 年高园校区将容纳 3,600 名学生，提供 1.2 万个岗位与约 50 个国际实验室；其科研重心包括智能技术、信息物理系统、光子学、量子技术与生物化学。

• In 2019 the architectural concept for Highpark, developed jointly by Russian and British architects, was shortlisted for the World Architecture Festival Award, and in May 2020 the Government of Saint Petersburg approved the plan for the first stage of construction.2019 年由俄英建筑师共同拟定的高园建筑概念入围世界建筑节奖；2020 年 5 月圣彼得堡市政府批准项目第一阶段建设方案。

• The university library counts its own foundation year as 1900, held 2,600 books by 1925 and over 90,000 by 1945, gained a dedicated space in the main building on Sablinskaya Street in 1970 and adopted the Irbis library information system in 1998.学校图书馆自认创馆年份为 1900 年，1925 年藏书 2,600 册、1945 年逾 9 万册，1970 年在萨布利纳亚街主楼获专用馆舍，1998 年采用 Irbis 图书馆集成系统。

• In 2005 the library absorbed the historic collection of the State Optical Institute, whose holdings date back to 1918, and in 2011 it received the books of the refrigeration institute library, which by 1980 already held more than five hundred fifty thousand volumes, and today it provides access to international citation and full-text databases.2005 年图书馆并入可上溯 1918 年的国家光学研究所历史馆藏，2011 年又接收制冷学院图书馆藏书，后者到 1980 年已逾 55 万册；如今馆藏还提供国际引文与全文电子库访问。

• ITMO maintains three museums: the Museum of History on Grivtsova Pereulok, the Museum of Optics established in 2006 in the historic Eliseev House on Birzhevaya Liniya, and the Museum of the Refrigeration and Biotechnologies Institute on Lomonosova Street, whose roots reach back to 1936.该校设三座博物馆：格里夫佐瓦巷的校史博物馆、2006 年在交易所堤叶利谢耶夫故居开设的光学博物馆，以及洛蒙诺索夫街、可追溯到 1936 年的制冷与生物技术学院博物馆。

Reputation

• This entry records ITMO University in the eight hundred one to eight hundred fifty band of the QS World University Rankings 2027, the ranking position from which this bilingual article is compiled.本条目据 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名将该校列入第 801-850 位，本双语稿即据此档位而作。

• ITMO made its debut in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings in September 2016 within the three hundred fifty to four hundred band and was ranked 56th in computer science, then slipped into the one hundred one to one hundred twenty-five band by 2020 in that subject.该校于 2016 年 9 月首入泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名时居 350-400 档，同年计算机科学列第 56 位；到 2020 年该学科已退至 101-125 档。

• The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place the university in the one thousand one to one thousand two hundred band, one edition after the same THE table had ranked ITMO around position 601 in its 2022 edition.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将该校列入 1001-1200 档，就在上一版即 2022 年版中 THE 曾把该校列在世界第 601 位附近。

• In the 2026-2027 edition of the Best Global Universities ranking published by US News and World Report the university stands at 949, a position broadly comparable to the 718 the same magazine had recorded for ITMO in 2021.在 2026-2027 年度《美国新闻与世界报道》全球最佳大学排名中该校列第 949 位，与同一媒体 2021 年给出的 718 位大致同档。

• ITMO University is not carried into the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities main list published by ShanghaiRanking, though the very same table had first placed it in August 2018 inside the eight hundred one to nine hundred band.上海软科 2026 年世界大学学术排名主榜未收录该校，尽管同一榜单曾在 2018 年 8 月把它列在 801-900 档首次上榜。

• As of the start of 2020 ITMO University appeared in thirteen subject rankings published by the three major international agencies THE, QS and ARWU together, spanning computer science, physics, engineering and materials science.截至 2020 年初该校已同时进入 THE、QS、软科三大机构发布的 13 个学科榜单，涵盖计算机科学、物理、工程与材料科学。

• Within the Russian Academic Excellence Project 5-100, launched in 2013 by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science, ITMO has been one of the top participants whose development roadmaps were reviewed annually and which received subsidies of up to one billion rubles.在 2013 年由俄罗斯教科部启动的「5-100 卓越计划」中该校一直位列头部院校，其年度发展路线图由计划委员会审议，头部院校可获至多十亿卢布的补助。

• Since 2018 the Russian edition of Forbes has consistently placed the university inside the top ten of its hundred best Russian institutions of higher education, and in November 2014 the software-industry association Russoft ranked ITMO first in Russia for the quality of its information-technology training.自 2018 年《福布斯》俄文版发布「全俄百强高校」榜单以来该校一直稳居前十；2014 年 11 月软件产业协会 Russoft 更把该校评为全俄培养信息技术人才的第一名。

• Because the OpenAlex institutional record for this entry returned no publication or citation count, its verifiable research scale is reported instead through library holdings above half a million volumes, forty-nine international research centres, forty-three incubated startups and up to one billion rubles of programme subsidies.本条 OpenAlex 机构记录未能给出论文数或被引数，因此改用可核验的数字呈现其科研规模：逾 50 万册的馆藏规模、49 家国际研究中心、43 家孵化初创企业以及至多十亿卢布的计划补助。

• ITMO's hardest honours are institutional and competitive rather than Nobel-affiliated: the university's team became a seven-time world champion of the ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest through 2017, and Nobel laureate in physics Zhores Alferov opened the 2015 International Year of Light at the university with an open lecture.该校最硬荣誉属机构与竞赛层面而非诺贝尔奖关联：其代表队到 2017 年已七次夺得 ACM 国际大学生程序设计竞赛世界冠军，诺贝尔物理学奖得主若列斯·阿尔费罗夫于 2015 年在校内启动「国际光与光基技术年」并发表公开演讲。

Student life

• The university supports student unions, including one for foreign students, alongside student clubs, a student orchestra, a student radio station, a student scientific society and a volunteer centre, many of which gather in coworking spaces set up around campus.学校设有学生会（含外国学生会）、学生社团、学生乐团、学生电台、学生科学会与志愿者中心，许多组织在校内创客空间聚会办公。

• Two assembly halls on campus each seat up to five hundred people, and further activity spaces include a soundproofed room for singing lessons, an audio recording studio, the Megabyte internet radio studio and the editorial office of the student magazine NewTone.校内两座大礼堂各可容纳 500 人，其他学生活动空间还有隔音练唱室、录音棚、Megabyte 网络电台以及学生杂志《NewTone》编辑部。

• Student housing is provided in six dormitories on and around campus, and depending on a student's individual circumstances accommodation may also be arranged at the inter-university student campus at 16 Novoizmailovskii Prospect.学生宿舍共六栋，视学生个人情况另可安排入住新兹迈洛夫斯基大街 16 号的跨校学生园区。

• Sporting clubs operate on Viazemsky Pereulok and on Lomonosova Street with an additional ground beside the main building, while the university also owns a recreational facility named Yagodnoe on Lake Berestovoe near Losevo, in Leningrad Oblast.体育俱乐部分设于维亚济姆斯基巷与洛蒙诺索夫街，主楼旁另有运动场；学校还在列宁格勒州洛谢沃附近的白桦湖畔拥有「Yagodnoe」疗养度假地。

• The university's futsal team won a silver medal at the 2013 Golden League championship and took bronze in 2015, and since 2014 Rector Vladimir Vasilyev has personally headed a bi-annual series of bike rides for students and staff around Krestovsky Island.学校五人制足球队在 2013 年「黄金联赛」夺得亚军、2015 年获季军；自 2014 年起校长弗拉基米尔·瓦西里耶夫亲自带队组织面向师生的克列斯托夫岛两年一度骑行活动。

• ITMO teams have taken part in the ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest since 1997 under the general sponsorship of IBM, winning medals every year from 1999 and, from 2004 through 2015, becoming outright champions six times in that span.该校队自 1997 年起在 IBM 总赞助下参加 ACM 国际大学生程序设计竞赛，1999 年起年年获奖，2004 至 2015 年间六次夺得总冠军。

• In 2013 ITMO became the first Russian university to host the ACM finals, where one hundred twenty teams selected from two thousand three hundred twenty-two universities across thirty-six countries competed and one of its own student teams won the top prize that year.2013 年该校成为首所承办 ACM 世界总决赛的俄罗斯大学，来自 36 个国家 2,322 所院校的 120 支队伍经预选入围，其本校队当年夺得头奖。

• Students have also repeatedly won the Yandex Algorithm programming championship, which is open to participants over seventeen, and in 2013 the contest drew more than three thousand programmers from eighty-four countries while ITMO took gold and silver, followed by golds in 2014 and 2015.该校学生在面向 17 岁以上开放报名的「Yandex 算法」编程赛中屡获奖牌；2013 年这一吸引 84 国逾 3,000 名程序员参赛的大赛上他们同时收获金银两牌，随后 2014 与 2015 年又两度夺金。

Notable people

• Vladimir Vasilyev has served as Rector of the university since 1996 and holds the titles of Honoured Scientist of the Russian Federation, Chairman of the Council of Rectors of Saint Petersburg from 2004, vice-president of the Russian Union of Rectors from 2006 and corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.弗拉基米尔·瓦西里耶夫自 1996 年起任校长，头衔包括俄罗斯联邦功勋科学家、2004 年起的圣彼得堡校长委员会主席、2006 年起的俄罗斯校长联合会副主席以及俄罗斯科学院通讯院士。

• Yuri Denisyuk, a 1954 graduate of the Engineering Physics Department, is recognised as one of the founders of optical holography and became a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and his former office in the Eliseev House was later reused for the university's holography exhibitions.尤里·杰尼修克于 1954 年毕业于工程物理教研室，被公认为光学全息术的奠基者之一，后成为俄罗斯科学院院士；他当年在叶利谢耶夫故居的办公室后来被改作校内的全息术展场。

• Askar Akayev graduated from the Leningrad Institute in 1968, was elected a foreign member of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 2000 and later served as President of the Kyrgyz Republic, one of several heads of state connected to the university.阿斯加尔·阿卡耶夫 1968 年毕业于列宁格勒学院，2000 年当选俄罗斯科学院外籍院士，其后出任吉尔吉斯共和国总统，是与该校有关联的多位国家元首之一。

• Zhores Alferov, who received the 2000 Nobel Prize in Physics for work on semiconductor heterostructures, opened the International Year of Light and Light-based Technologies in Saint Petersburg in 2015 and delivered an open lecture at the university.若列斯·阿尔费罗夫因半导体异质结构研究获 2000 年诺贝尔物理学奖，2015 年在圣彼得堡启动「国际光与光基技术年」并在该校发表公开演讲。

• Bjarne Stroustrup, the Danish computer scientist at Texas A&M University who created the C++ programming language, is listed among the university's honoured doctors, and Niklaus Wirth, the Swiss professor who designed Pascal, also received the same designation.在得克萨斯农工大学任教、创造 C++ 编程语言的丹麦科学家比亚内·斯特劳斯特鲁普列于该校荣誉博士名单之中；设计 Pascal 语言的瑞士教授尼克劳斯·维尔特亦获同样称号。

• Tony Hoare, one of the founders of discrete mathematics and the author of the Quicksort algorithm, of the theory of communicating sequential processes and of Hoare logic used for software verification, and Robert Kahn, the American co-inventor of the TCP and IP protocols that underpin the Internet, are both honoured doctors.离散数学奠基人之一、快速排序算法、通信顺序进程理论以及用于软件验证的霍尔逻辑的创立者东尼·霍尔，与奠定互联网的 TCP 与 IP 协议美国共同发明人罗伯特·卡恩，同为该校荣誉博士。

• John Hopcroft, the American specialist in computer science at Cornell University, and Bertrand Meyer, the French professor who heads software engineering at ETH Zurich, are recorded among the university's honoured doctors, tying ITMO to leading Western academic institutions.康奈尔大学美国计算机科学专家约翰·霍普克罗夫特与执掌苏黎世联邦理工学院软件工程的法国教授伯特兰·迈耶均被列入该校荣誉博士名单，将该校与西方顶尖学术机构紧密相连。

• Dmitry Grishin, then general director of the Mail.ru group, became head of the department of internet technologies that the company founded at ITMO in 2011, and Dale Fuller, the American chief executive of Borland Labs, is likewise listed among the honoured doctors.时任 Mail.ru 集团总经理的德米特里·格里申于 2011 年出任该公司在校内创办的互联网技术教研室主任；美国 Borland Labs 首席执行官戴尔·富勒同样列于荣誉博士名单之中。

• Yang Shichang, Rector of the Harbin Institute of Technology from 1985 to 2002, is listed among the university's honoured doctors, reflecting the partnership inside the Association of Technical Universities of Russia and China that was originally established in 2011 at the Harbin Institute and at Bauman Moscow State Technical University.1985 至 2002 年任哈尔滨工业大学校长的杨士勤列于荣誉博士名单，反映出该校在 2011 年由哈工大与莫斯科鲍曼国立技术大学共同发起的中俄工科大学联盟中的伙伴关系。