International Islamic University Malaysia
The International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) is a public university headquartered in Gombak, Selangor, Malaysia, and sponsored by eight governments together with the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.马来西亚国际伊斯兰大学(International Islamic University Malaysia,缩写 IIUM)是总部位于马来西亚雪兰莪州鹅唛的公立大学,由八个国家的政府与伊斯兰合作组织共同资助。
Established on 23 May 1983 and founded upon Islamic principles, it integrates Islamic values into all disciplines and teaches in English and Arabic.该校于 1983 年 5 月 23 日创办,以伊斯兰原则为立校之本,将伊斯兰价值观融入各学科,并以英语与阿拉伯语授课。
It teaches through 14 faculties, known as kulliyyah, on a 700-acre Gombak campus, with about 28,000 students, 1,800 academic staff and more than 120,000 alumni.该校通过 14 个学院(称为 kulliyyah)在占地 700 英亩的鹅唛校区授课,在读学生约 28,000 人,教学人员 1,800 人,校友逾 120,000 人。
History
- Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad conceived the idea of an international institution of Islamic education in 1982, at a meeting of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation leaders on the Islamisation of knowledge.总理马哈蒂尔·穆罕默德于 1982 年在伊斯兰合作组织领导人关于「知识伊斯兰化」的会议上,提出了创办一所国际伊斯兰教育机构的设想。
- The idea was shared with the then minister of education, Sulaiman Daud, and the director-general of education, Murad Mohamed Nor, and a first working paper was produced by Mohd Kamal Hassan.这一设想与当时的教育部长苏莱曼·达乌德及教育总监穆拉德·穆罕默德·诺尔分享,由穆罕默德·卡迈勒·哈桑起草了第一份工作文件。
- Ismail al-Faruqi, a prominent scholar who advised political leaders across the Muslim world, played a significant role in the movement that led to the university's founding in 1983.曾为穆斯林世界多国政治领袖提供建议的知名学者伊斯梅尔·法鲁基,在这一最终促成该校于 1983 年创办的运动中发挥了重要作用。
- The concept of integrating knowledge with morals had been adopted at the International Convention of Islamic Education in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, in 1976.「知识与道德相融合」的理念,早在 1976 年于沙特阿拉伯麦加举行的国际伊斯兰教育大会上即获采纳。
- IIUM was first incorporated under the Companies Act 1965, as Malaysian law then required, and was officially made a public university on 23 May 1983 under the Universities and University Colleges Act 1971.该校起初按当时马来西亚法律的要求,依据 1965 年公司法注册成立;1983 年 5 月 23 日,又依 1971 年大专院校法正式成为公立大学。
- The establishment order came from the then King, Ahmad Shah of Pahang, after an exchange of diplomatic notes of co-sponsorship between Malaysia, seven other governments and the OIC.成立令由时任国家元首、彭亨苏丹艾哈迈德沙发出,此前马来西亚与另外七国政府及伊斯兰合作组织互换了共同资助的外交换文。
- The first academic session began on 8 July 1983 with 153 students from Malaysia and abroad, taught under the Faculty of Economics, the Faculty of Laws, and centres for fundamental knowledge and languages.首个学年于 1983 年 7 月 8 日开始,来自马来西亚与海外的 153 名学生,在经济学院、法学院以及基础知识与语言中心就读。
- The first convocation was held on 10 October 1987, when 68 graduates received the degree of Bachelor of Economics, 56 received the degree of Bachelor of Laws and 29 qadhis received a diploma.首届毕业典礼于 1987 年 10 月 10 日举行,68 名毕业生获经济学学士学位,56 名获法学学士学位,29 名教法官获颁文凭。
- Ahmad Shah of Pahang served as the founding constitutional head from 1 July 1983 until he was succeeded in 2019 by his daughter-in-law, the Tengku Ampuan of Pahang.彭亨苏丹艾哈迈德沙自 1983 年 7 月 1 日起担任创始法定首长,直到 2019 年由其儿媳、彭亨王妃继任。
- Tunku Azizah Aminah Maimunah Iskandariah was made constitutional head on 12 April 2019, ending her father-in-law's 36-year chancellery, though her instrument of appointment was presented by the federal government on 17 June 2019.端姑·阿齐扎·阿米娜·迈穆娜·伊斯坎达里娅于 2019 年 4 月 12 日获任法定首长,结束了其家翁长达 36 年的校监任期;其委任状由联邦政府于 2019 年 6 月 17 日颁发。
- In 1988 the university introduced a permanent corporate logo, designed by its Office for Communication, Advocacy and Promotion, featuring the Koran, the Kaaba and eight inner domes.1988 年,该校启用由传播、宣传与推广办公室设计的常设校徽,图案包含《古兰经》、克尔白与八个内穹顶。
- The motto "Garden of Knowledge and Virtue", rendered in Malay as "Taman Ilmu dan Budi", was introduced by the third rector, Mohd Kamal Hassan, and has been used since 2000.校训「知识与美德之园」的马来语表述为「Taman Ilmu dan Budi」,由第三任校长穆罕默德·卡迈勒·哈桑提出,自 2000 年起沿用。
- The university's official name in Malay is rendered in Jawi script on its logo, reflecting its commitment to Islamic learning.该校的马来语正式校名在校徽上以爪夷文书写,体现其对伊斯兰学问的重视。
- Since 1987 IIUM has produced more than 70,000 graduates from over 100 countries, the majority of them Malaysians.自 1987 年以来,该校已培养来自 100 多个国家的 70,000 余名毕业生,其中大多数为马来西亚人。
- By 2022 the university had produced about 114,158 graduates across its campuses, according to its fortieth-anniversary history.据其建校 40 周年校史记载,截至 2022 年,该校各校区累计培养约 114,158 名毕业生。
- By October 2024 the university reported 119,223 alumni, who have taken on leadership roles in Malaysia and internationally.到 2024 年 10 月,该校报告的校友人数为 119,223 人,其中不少在马来西亚及国际舞台担任领导职务。
- Tan Sri Abdul Rashid Hussain was named the tenth President of IIUM on 1 July 2025 for a three-year term, having served on its Board of Governors since 2018.丹斯里阿卜杜勒·拉希德·侯赛因于 2025 年 7 月 1 日获任该校第十任校长,任期三年;他自 2018 年起即为该校治理委员会成员。
- Professor Emeritus Datuk Dr. Osman Bakar was appointed the seventh Rector of IIUM effective 23 September 2024 for a two-year term.荣誉教授拿督奥斯曼·巴卡尔博士自 2024 年 9 月 23 日起获任该校第七任校长,任期两年。
- On 2 September 2025 the Institute of International and ASEAN Studies was formally established as a think tank under IIUM, with the higher education minister in attendance.2025 年 9 月 2 日,国际与东盟研究所作为该校下属智库正式成立,高等教育部长出席典礼。
- The university's first rector was Muhammad M. Abdul Rauf, who served until 1989, followed by Abdul Hamid AbuSulayman until 1998 and by Mohd Kamal Hassan, who had drafted the first working paper while at the National University of Malaysia and introduced the university's motto before leaving office in 2006.该校首任校长为穆罕默德·阿卜杜勒·拉乌夫,任职至 1989 年;其后阿卜杜勒·哈米德·阿布苏莱曼任职至 1998 年;再后是穆罕默德·卡迈勒·哈桑,他曾在马来西亚国民大学起草首份工作文件,并在离任前提出了校训,任期至 2006 年。
- As constituted in 2019, the Board of Governors is chaired by the president, has the secretary-general of Malaysia's Ministry of Education as deputy chairman, and includes the diplomatic heads of Bangladesh, Egypt, Libya, the Maldives, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkey.2019 年组成的治理委员会由校长主持,马来西亚教育部秘书长任副主席,成员还包括孟加拉国、埃及、利比亚、马尔代夫、巴基斯坦、沙特阿拉伯与土耳其的外交代表。
Academics
- IIUM is organised into 14 faculties, called kulliyyah in Arabic, together with three institutes, and offers bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees.该校下设 14 个学院(阿拉伯语称 kulliyyah)以及三个研究所,开设学士、硕士与博士学位课程。
- Among its faculties are the Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences, the Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws, and the Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences.其学院包括伊斯兰启示知识与人文科学学院、艾哈迈德·易卜拉欣法学院,以及经济与管理科学学院。
- Other kulliyyah include Engineering, Education, Architecture and Environmental Design, Information and Communication Technology, and Medicine.其他学院还包括工程、教育、建筑与环境设计、信息与通信技术,以及医学院。
- The medium of instruction is English, with Arabic used in courses related to the study of Islamic sciences, and Malay in certain courses.该校以英语授课,与伊斯兰科学相关的课程使用阿拉伯语,部分课程则使用马来语。
- IIUM is one of only two public universities in Malaysia to use English as the official language of instruction and administration, the other being Universiti Teknologi MARA.该校是马来西亚仅有的两所以英语为官方教学与管理语言的公立大学之一,另一所为玛拉工艺大学。
- About 28,000 students are enrolled, supported by some 1,800 academic staff, making IIUM one of Malaysia's larger public universities.该校在读学生约 28,000 人,教学人员约 1,800 人,是马来西亚规模较大的公立大学之一。
- IIUM requires all of its foundation and undergraduate students to attend Usrah, a weekly Islamic study circle for social, spiritual and intellectual development.该校要求全体预科与本科学生参加「Usrah」,即每周举行的伊斯兰学习圈,以促进社交、精神与智识成长。
- Since the university's establishment, Usrah has been a requirement for students to graduate, and since 2014 a separate Usrah has also been held at residential colleges.自建校以来,「Usrah」一直是学生毕业的必修要求;自 2014 年起,各住宿学院亦另行举办「Usrah」。
- IIUM is the only public university in Malaysia that requires all students to complete a community engagement programme called Usrah in Action.该校是马来西亚唯一要求全体学生完成名为「Usrah in Action」的社区参与计划的公立大学。
- In Usrah in Action, students spend two consecutive semesters organising sustainability projects to help local communities around the university.在「Usrah in Action」中,学生连续两个学期组织可持续发展项目,帮助大学周边的本地社区。
- The university integrates Islamic values and worldview into its humanities, scientific and technical curricula, embodying its motto of the garden of knowledge and virtue.该校将伊斯兰价值观与世界观融入人文、科学与技术课程,践行其「知识与美德之园」的校训。
- The Centre for Foundation Studies at Gambang, Pahang, prepares students for undergraduate study, while the Kuantan campuses focus on medicine and health sciences.位于彭亨甘孟的基础教育中心为学生进入本科阶段做准备,而关丹的各校区则以医学与健康科学为主。
- The International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilisation, known as ISTAC, occupies the university's city campuses in Kuala Lumpur.国际伊斯兰思想与文明研究所(ISTAC)设于该校在吉隆坡的城市校区内。
- Academic staff have included scholars such as Mohammad Hashim Kamali, a professor of Islamic law, and Syed Arabi Syed Abdullah Idid, a media and communication expert.其教学人员包括伊斯兰法教授穆罕默德·哈希姆·卡迈利,以及媒体与传播专家赛义德·阿拉比·赛义德·阿卜杜拉·伊迪德。
- The university's programmes are accredited under Malaysia's Malaysian Qualifications Agency framework, and its law and medical programmes meet national professional standards.该校课程依马来西亚学术资格机构的框架获得认证,其法律与医学课程亦符合国家专业标准。
- English-language teaching, combined with Arabic for Islamic sciences, gives IIUM graduates a distinctive bilingual academic training.英语教学加之用于伊斯兰科学的阿拉伯语,使该校毕业生具备独特的双语学术训练。
- The 14 kulliyyah range from the Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws and the AbdulHamid AbuSulayman Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences at Gombak to those of Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing, Science and Allied Health Sciences at Kuantan.14 个学院包括鹅唛校区的艾哈迈德·易卜拉欣法学院与阿卜杜勒·哈米德·阿布苏莱曼伊斯兰启示知识与人文科学学院,以及关丹校区的医学、牙科、护理、科学与综合健康科学等学院。
- The university's endowment reached RM400 million in 2018, and in 2019 it reported 1,904 academic staff and 26,266 students, and its staff include graduates of Al-Azhar University in Cairo.该校捐赠基金于 2018 年达到 4 亿林吉特;2019 年,其各校区共有教学人员 1,904 人、学生 26,266 人,教职人员中亦有开罗爱资哈尔大学的毕业生。
- It maintains six libraries led by the main library at Gombak, an IIUM Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance, and since 2016 a teaching hospital, the IIUM Medical Centre, at Kuantan.该校设有六座图书馆,以鹅唛主图书馆为首,并设有 IIUM 伊斯兰银行与金融研究所;自 2016 年起,关丹校区还设有教学医院「IIUM 医疗中心」。
Campus
- IIUM is headquartered at a 700-acre campus in Gombak, Selangor, about 16 kilometres north of Kuala Lumpur.该校总部位于雪兰莪州鹅唛一处 700 英亩的校区,距吉隆坡约 16 公里。
- Three of its other campuses are in Kuantan, Pahang: the Centre for Foundation Studies at Gambang, a medical campus at Bandar Indera Mahkota, and a clinical campus near Tengku Ampuan Afzan Hospital.其余校区中有三个位于彭亨关丹:甘孟的基础教育中心、英德拉马哥打镇的医学校区,以及腾姑安普安阿夫占医院附近的临床校区。
- Two city campuses in Kuala Lumpur, at Persiaran Duta and Damansara Heights, house the International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilisation.位于吉隆坡佩西兰杜达与白沙罗高地的两个城市校区,设有国际伊斯兰思想与文明研究所。
- Another campus at Bandar Universiti Pagoh in Johor serves the Kulliyyah of Sustainable Tourism and Contemporary Language.位于柔佛巴莪大学城的另一校区,服务于可持续旅游与当代语言学院。
- The Gombak campus contains the Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Mosque, which serves as the university's mosque, commonly known as the Shah Mosque.鹅唛校区内建有苏丹哈吉艾哈迈德沙清真寺,即该校的清真寺,俗称「沙阿清真寺」。
- The Gombak campus lies at approximately 3.14 degrees north and 101.69 degrees east, within the Klang Valley region.鹅唛校区坐标约为北纬 3.14 度、东经 101.69 度,位于巴生谷地区内。
- Students are housed in residential colleges called mahallah, with a normal room on the Gombak campus charged at 600 ringgit per semester.学生住宿于名为「mahallah」的住宿学院,鹅唛校区普通房间每学期收费 600 林吉特。
- The Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Mosque at the heart of the Gombak campus was completed on 12 October 1997 and officiated on 9 October 1998, and its main prayer hall seats 9,000 worshippers.位于鹅唛校区中心的苏丹哈吉艾哈迈德沙清真寺于 1997 年 10 月 12 日竣工、1998 年 10 月 9 日启用,其主礼拜殿可容纳 9,000 人。
- Students live in residential colleges called mahallah, which are named after the companions of the Prophet and the female mujahidah, and 17 such colleges accommodate the community on the Gombak campus.学生居住在名为「mahallah」的住宿学院,这些学院以先知圣伴与女性圣战者命名,鹅唛校区共有 17 座此类学院供学生住宿。
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027 IIUM is placed 691st in the world.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,马来西亚国际伊斯兰大学位列世界第 691 位。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place the university in the 1201 to 1400 bracket.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将该校列于世界第 1201 至 1400 区间。 [1]
- The U.S. News Best Global Universities ranking for 2026 to 2027 places IIUM 1461st in the world.2026 至 2027 年版《美国新闻与世界报道》最佳全球大学排名将该校列为世界第 1461 位。
- The university did not enter the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities compiled by ShanghaiRanking.该校未进入由上海软科编制的 2026 年世界大学学术排名。
- IIUM is often described as one of the leading Islamic universities in the Muslim world and the most influential Islamic tertiary institution in Malaysia.该校常被誉为穆斯林世界领先的伊斯兰大学之一,也是马来西亚最具影响力的伊斯兰高等教育机构。
- In 2014 IIUM was ranked tenth out of 440 teams at the 35th World Universities Debating Championship, and in 2016 won the United Asian Debating Championship.2014 年,该校在第 35 届世界大学辩论锦标赛的 440 支队伍中排名第十;2016 年更赢得亚洲联合辩论锦标赛冠军。
- The university's research output is recorded by OpenAlex as about 35,216 works with some 695,255 citations.OpenAlex 数据库为该校收录约 35,216 篇成果,被引用约 695,255 次。
- IIUM won six International Green Gown Awards, was twice named Sustainability Institution of the Year, in 2020 and 2024, and swept multiple awards in 2024.该校共获六项国际「绿色礼服奖」,并于 2020 年与 2024 年两度获评「年度可持续发展机构」,2024 年更一举揽获多个奖项。
- In 2017 IIUM was runner-up at the World Universities Arabic Debating Championship, and in 2012 its electric car won the inaugural Proton Green Mobility Challenge.2017 年,该校在世界大学阿拉伯语辩论赛中获得亚军;2012 年,其电动车在首届宝腾绿色出行挑战赛中夺冠。
- The university keeps widening its international network, with an agreement signed with Yarmouk University in Jordan in 2026, while its professor emeritus Koutoub Moustapha Sano serves as secretary-general of the International Islamic Fiqh Academy in Jeddah.该校不断扩大国际网络,2026 年与约旦的亚尔穆克大学签署合作协议;其荣誉教授库图卜·穆斯塔法·萨诺现任吉达国际伊斯兰教法研究院秘书长。
Student life
- The university's motto is "Garden of Knowledge and Virtue", in Malay "Taman Ilmu dan Budi", adopted in 2000 under the third rector.该校校训为「知识与美德之园」,马来语作「Taman Ilmu dan Budi」,于 2000 年在第三任校长任内确立。
- IIUM also uses two further slogans, "Leading the Way. Leading the World." since 2019 and "Tawhidic Epistemology, Ummatic Excellence" since 2024.该校还使用两句标语,分别自 2019 年与 2024 年起沿用,其一强调「引领世界」,其二强调「认主独一的认识论」。
- Students live in residential colleges known as mahallah, a system that supports the university's emphasis on community and moral formation.学生居住在名为「mahallah」的住宿学院中,这一制度支撑着该校对社群与道德养成的重视。
- The weekly Usrah study circles and the Usrah in Action community programme give student life a distinctive structure centred on faith and service.每周的「Usrah」学习圈与「Usrah in Action」社区计划,赋予校园生活以信仰与服务为核心的独特结构。
- The university mosque, the Shah Mosque at Gombak, is a focal point of campus religious and social life.位于鹅唛的「沙阿清真寺」是校园宗教与社会生活的中心。
- Competitive debate is a strong tradition, with teams competing at the World Universities Debating Championship and continental championships.竞技辩论是该校的优良传统,其代表队活跃于世界大学辩论锦标赛及各大洲际赛事。
- The university's eclectic student body, drawn from more than 100 countries, gives its campuses a strongly international atmosphere.该校学生来自 100 多个国家,组成多元,使校园具有浓厚的国际氛围。
- The university's colours are gold and turquoise and its sports teams are known as the Mustangs, and four sports complexes, two of them at Gombak, serve students in Selangor, Kuantan and Gambang.该校的校色为金色与青绿色,运动队昵称「Mustangs」;四座体育综合设施分别服务于雪兰莪、关丹与甘孟的学生,其中两座位于鹅唛校区。
Notable people
- Mahathir Mohamad, Prime Minister of Malaysia, conceived the university in 1982 and championed its establishment the following year.马来西亚总理马哈蒂尔·穆罕默德于 1982 年提出创办该校的设想,并于次年推动其成立。
- Mohd Kamal Hassan, an academic who produced the first working paper, later served as the third Rector of IIUM and introduced its motto.起草首份工作文件的学者穆罕默德·卡迈勒·哈桑,其后出任该校第三任校长,并提出了校训。
- Ismail al-Faruqi, a scholar of Islam and comparative religion, advised on the founding of the university and on similar Islamic universities elsewhere.伊斯兰与比较宗教研究学者伊斯梅尔·法鲁基,为该校的创办以及其他地区的伊斯兰大学提供了建议。
- Ahmad Mohamed Ibrahim, the founding Dean of the Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws, served as Attorney-General of Singapore from 1959 to 1967.艾哈迈德·易卜拉欣法学院的创始院长艾哈迈德·穆罕默德·易卜拉欣,于 1959 至 1967 年出任新加坡总检察长。
- Ahmet Davutoğlu, who lectured in political science at IIUM from 1993 to 1996, later served as Prime Minister of Turkey from 2014 to 2016.1993 至 1996 年在该校讲授政治学的艾哈迈德·达武特奥卢,其后于 2014 至 2016 年出任土耳其总理。
- Maszlee Malik, a lecturer at IIUM from 2002 to 2018, became Minister of Education of Malaysia from 2018 to 2020.2002 至 2018 年在该校任教的马斯利·马利克,于 2018 至 2020 年出任马来西亚教育部长。
- Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, a philosopher and scholar, founded the International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilisation within the university.哲学家与学者赛义德·穆罕默德·纳吉布·阿塔斯,在该校创办了国际伊斯兰思想与文明研究所。
- Mohamed Jameel Ahmed, a graduate of IIUM, served as Vice President of the Maldives from 2013 to 2015.该校毕业生穆罕默德·贾米尔·艾哈迈德,于 2013 至 2015 年出任马尔代夫副总统。
- Khalid Abu Bakar, another alumnus, served as Inspector-General of the Royal Malaysia Police.同为校友的哈立德·阿布·巴卡尔,曾任马来西亚皇家警察总监。
- Adnan Yaakob, an alumnus, served as Menteri Besar of Pahang, while Fong Po Kuan and Wong Kah Woh are Malaysian politicians who studied at IIUM.校友阿德南·雅科布曾任彭亨州州务大臣;冯宝君与黄家和则是曾就读于该校的马来西亚政治人物。
- Zaleha Kamarudin, a professor of family law, served as Rector of IIUM from 2011 to 2018.家庭法教授扎莱哈·卡马鲁丁于 2011 至 2018 年出任该校校长。