Henan University of Science and Technology
Henan University of Science and Technology is a public comprehensive university in Luoyang, Henan Province, China, and is one of the three key comprehensive universities built by the provincial government alongside Zhengzhou University and Henan University.河南科技大学是位于中国河南省洛阳市的一所公立综合性大学,与郑州大学、河南大学并列为河南省重点建设的三所综合性大学。
Its main engineering lineage reaches back to 1952, when the First Ministry of Machine Building founded the Beijing Tractor Industrial School, and the present university was formed in March 2002 by merging Luoyang Institute of Technology, Luoyang Medical College and Luoyang Agricultural College.学校的工科主脉可追溯至1952年第一机械工业部创办的北京拖拉机工业学校,现在的河南科技大学于2002年3月由洛阳工学院、洛阳医学高等专科学校和洛阳农业高等专科学校合并组建。
It is an engineering-led university with recognised strengths in machinery, bearings and gears, materials, agricultural machinery, medicine and agriculture, and it covers 11 discipline categories.学校以工科为主,在机械、轴承与齿轮、材料、农业机械、医学和农学等领域具有优势,学科覆盖11个门类。
History
- On 7 August 1952 the First Ministry of Machine Building founded the Beijing Tractor Industrial School, which began in a former church building inside Chongwenmen and later moved to Yamenykou village in western Beijing.1952年8月7日,第一机械工业部创办北京拖拉机工业学校,校址最初设在崇文门内一座旧教堂,后迁至北京西郊衙门口村正式建校。
- The school enrolled 200 students in its first year in four specialities, tractor engineering, machining, casting and forging, all taught over a three-year programme, with Bai Yaoqing as its first president.学校首年招生200名,设拖拉机工程、机械加工、铸造、锻压4个专业,学制三年,首任校长为白耀卿。
- On 30 November 1953 it moved to Dingzigu in Tianjin and merged with the Tianjin Automobile Industrial School to form the Tianjin Automobile and Tractor Industrial School.1953年11月30日,学校迁至天津丁字沽,与正在筹建的天津汽车工业学校合并为天津汽车拖拉机工业学校。
- At the end of 1953 the merged school was renamed the Tianjin Tractor Manufacturing School, and its programmes were narrowed to tractor manufacturing and metal cutting.1953年末,合并后的学校更名为天津拖拉机制造学校,专业调整为拖拉机制造和金属切削加工。
- On 20 April 1956 the ministry renamed it the First Ministry of Machine Building Tianjin Machine Manufacturing School and decided to build a separate tractor manufacturing school in Luoyang, while the Tianjin school kept only metal cutting, tool making and machine tool repair and installation.1956年4月20日,一机部将学校定名为第一机械工业部天津机器制造学校,并决定在洛阳另建一所拖拉机制造学校,天津部分只保留金属切削加工、工具制造、机床修理与安装三个专业。
- In the summer of 1956 the tractor students moved to the new Luoyang site as part of the First Five-Year Plan's drive to build a national industrial base, the school enrolled 713 students in Henan that August and held its opening ceremony on 14 September 1956 under the management of the First Tractor Manufacturing Factory.1956年暑假,作为第一个五年计划建设国家工业基地的一环,拖拉机制造专业学生迁往洛阳新校址,学校当年8月在河南首次招生713名,并于9月14日举行开学典礼,实际由第一拖拉机制造厂代管。
- On 30 August 1958 the Luoyang Institute of Technology was founded on the basis of the Luoyang Tractor Manufacturing School, making it one of Henan's earliest engineering schools to offer bachelor's degrees.1958年8月30日,在洛阳拖拉机制造学校的基础上创建洛阳工学院,使其成为河南省最早开展本科教育的工科院校之一。
- In September 1959 the institute passed with the First Tractor Manufacturing Factory to the Ministry of Agricultural Machinery, which became the Eighth Ministry of Machine Building in January 1965, and the school remained within the machinery ministry system for four decades.1959年9月,学校随第一拖拉机制造厂改隶农业机械部,该部于1965年1月改称第八机械工业部,此后学校长期留在机械工业部系统内办学。
- On 28 June 1960 the institute was renamed the Luoyang Agricultural Machinery Institute, and on 25 August 1982 it recovered the name Luoyang Institute of Technology.1960年6月28日,学校改名为洛阳农业机械学院,1982年8月25日恢复洛阳工学院校名。
- In 1998 the institute was transferred from central ministry management to the Henan Provincial People's Government, which has led the institution since then, in line with the national policy of devolving most ministry-run colleges to the provinces.1998年,按照中央部委所属院校大量下放地方的政策,学校由中央部委管理转归河南省人民政府,此后一直以河南省管理为主。
- Luoyang Medical College was founded in 1958, and part of it became the Henan Luoyang Health School in 1962 before being renamed the Luoyang Prefecture Health School in 1970.洛阳医学院创建于1958年,1962年其部分科系分出组建河南省洛阳卫生学校,1970年更名为洛阳地区卫生学校。
- In 1978 the Luoyang Prefecture Health School was upgraded to the Luoyang Medical College, which was renamed the Luoyang Medical Higher Specialised School in 1992 and absorbed the Henan Institute of Microsurgery in 1996.1978年,洛阳地区卫生学校升格为洛阳医学专科学校,1992年更名为洛阳医学高等专科学校,1996年河南省显微外科研究所并入。
- The agricultural lineage began in 1975 with the preparatory Yuetan Agricultural College, which became the Yuxi Agricultural College in 1978 and the Luoyang Agricultural Higher Specialised School in 1992.农学一脉始于1975年创办的岳滩农学院(筹),1978年改建为豫西农业专科学校,1992年更名为洛阳农业高等专科学校。
- In March 2002 the three institutions were merged into Henan University of Science and Technology, creating an engineering-centred comprehensive university in western Henan that also teaches medicine and agriculture.2002年3月,三校合并组建河南科技大学,在豫西形成一所以工科为主、兼有医学和农学的综合性大学。
- The new university was designated one of the three key comprehensive universities of Henan, a status it shares with Zhengzhou University and Henan University.新组建的学校被确定为河南省重点建设的三所综合性大学之一,与郑州大学、河南大学同列。
- Yang Ligong was president from October 1958 to May 1968, the longest early tenure, which spanned the renaming as the Luoyang Agricultural Machinery Institute.杨立功于1958年10月至1968年5月任校长,是早期任期最长的一位,任内学校更名为洛阳农业机械学院。
- Dong Qiming led the institution from August 1997 to July 2004 and presided over the 2002 merger that created the present university.董企铭于1997年8月至2004年7月主持校务,经历了2002年三校合并组建河南科技大学的过程。
- Wang Jianji was president from October 2006 to 2014, and Kong Liu'an held the post from July 2015 to October 2023.王键吉于2006年10月至2014年任校长,孔留安于2015年7月至2023年10月任校长。
- Wang Hongbin served as president from October 2023 to June 2026, when Chen Guang succeeded him.王洪彬于2023年10月至2026年6月任校长,其后由陈光接任。
- During the 2010s the university was included in the national programme for strengthening the basic capacity of universities in central and western China.2010年代,学校入选国家中西部高校基础能力建设工程。
- The university is now jointly built by the Henan Provincial People's Government and the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence.学校现由河南省人民政府与国家国防科技工业局共建。
Academics
- The university is organised into six divisions, 27 schools and two residential colleges, and it also runs an international education college and a continuing education college for adult learners.学校设有6个学部、27个学院和2个书院,另设面向成人学员的国际教育学院和继续教育学院。
- It offers more than 90 undergraduate majors across 11 discipline categories, including engineering, science, agriculture, medicine, economics, management, literature, law, history, education and art.学校开设90余个本科专业,覆盖工学、理学、农学、医学、经济学、管理学、文学、法学、历史学、教育学和艺术学等11个学科门类。
- It holds 10 first-level academic doctoral programmes, three professional doctoral programmes, 42 first-level academic master's programmes, 31 professional master's programmes and seven postdoctoral research stations.学校拥有10个一级学科学术博士学位授权点、3个博士专业学位授权点、42个一级学科学术硕士学位授权点、31个硕士专业学位授权点和7个博士后科研流动站。
- Ten of its disciplines rank in the top one per cent of the Essential Science Indicators, a measure of citation impact compiled by Clarivate that places the university among the stronger provincial institutions in central China.学校有10个学科进入科睿唯安基本科学指标数据库全球前1%,在中西部省属高校中处于较前列。
- It maintains eight national-level research platforms, 96 provincial and ministerial platforms and 21 provincial humanities and social science research bases.学校建有8个国家级科研平台、96个省部级科研平台和21个省级人文社科研究平台。
- Two of the national platforms are the National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Mining Heavy Equipment and the National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Agricultural Power Equipment.其中国家级平台包括智能矿山重型装备全国重点实验室和智能农业动力装备全国重点实验室。
- The Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center for Tribology and Materials Protection reflects the university's long work on wear, friction and surface engineering.教育部摩擦学与材料防护工程研究中心体现了学校在磨损、摩擦与表面工程领域的长期积累。
- The Henan Key Laboratory of Mechanical Design and Transmission Systems and the Henan Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Materials Science and Processing Technology are among its provincial research bases.河南省机械设计及传动系统重点实验室和河南省有色金属材料科学与加工技术重点实验室是学校的省级研究基地。
- It also hosts the Henan Wear-resistant Materials Engineering Technology Research Center and the Henan University Bearing Engineering Technology Research Center.学校还设有河南省耐磨材料工程技术研究中心和河南省高校轴承工程技术研究中心。
- The Henan Institute of Microsurgery, merged into the medical school in 1996, supports clinical research in replantation and microvascular surgery.1996年并入医学院的河南省显微外科研究所,为断肢再植和显微血管外科的临床研究提供支撑。
- The China Gear Education and Training Center and the China Bearing Exhibition Hall are national teaching and exhibition facilities hosted on campus.中国齿轮教育培训中心和中国轴承陈列馆是设在校内的全国性教学与展陈设施。
- Three of its majors are national characteristic majors, 16 courses are provincial excellent courses and three centres are provincial experimental teaching demonstration centres.学校有3个国家级特色专业建设点、16门省级精品课程和3个省级实验教学示范中心。
- Teaching is supported by two national experimental teaching demonstration centres and one national virtual simulation experimental teaching centre, which serve engineering and medical practical training.学校建有2个国家级实验教学示范中心和1个国家级虚拟仿真实验教学中心,承担工科与医学的实践教学任务。
- Among its undergraduate majors are mechanical design manufacturing and automation, vehicle engineering, materials forming and control engineering, agricultural mechanization and automation, electrical engineering and clinical medicine.学校本科专业包括机械设计制造及其自动化、车辆工程、材料成型及控制工程、农业机械化及其自动化、电气工程及其自动化和临床医学等。
- The teaching staff includes 1,304 professors and associate professors and 1,715 teachers holding doctorates, among them more than 200 high-level talents such as Changjiang scholars and Zhongyuan scholars.学校有教授、副教授1,304人,具有博士学位的教师1,715人,其中包含长江学者、中原学者等高层次人才200余人。
- It enrolls 50,600 full-time undergraduates, postgraduates and international students, plus 32,000 students in continuing education programmes.学校有全日制本科生、研究生和留学生5.06万余人,另有继续教育学生3.2万人。
- Clinical medicine is one of its doctoral disciplines, and the medical school trains physicians through the affiliated hospitals and a separate school of nursing and medical technology.临床医学是学校的博士学位授权学科之一,医学院通过附属医院以及护理学院、医学技术与工程学院培养医师和相关人才。
- It operates 11 affiliated hospitals and 13 teaching hospitals, and its First Affiliated Hospital was among the first group named National Hundred Best Hospitals.学校有11所附属医院和13所教学医院,其第一附属医院是首批全国百佳医院之一。
- Its research strengths include gears and bearings at what the university describes as internationally advanced level, large equipment digital design and control, agricultural machinery and metal processing.学校的科研优势包括处于国际先进水平的齿轮与轴承研究、大型装备数字化设计与控制、农业机械和金属材料加工。
- Research on gears, bearings and large equipment has won a National Invention Award second prize, a National Science and Technology Progress Award second prize and a third prize.齿轮、轴承和大型装备方面的研究成果先后获得国家发明二等奖、国家科技进步二等奖和国家科技进步三等奖。
- The university publishes the Journal of Henan University of Science and Technology in natural science, social science and medical editions, and the natural science edition is a national Chinese core journal.学校主办《河南科技大学学报》自然科学版、社会科学版和医学版,其中自然科学版为全国中文核心期刊。
- It runs four Sino-foreign joint education programmes, including the independently administered Mozdok Polytechnic School, and is authorised to enrol international students at bachelor's, master's and doctoral levels.学校开设4个中外合作办学项目,其中包括独立运行的莫动理工学院,并获教育部授权招收本科、硕士和博士层次的国际学生。
- It has academic partnerships with more than 200 universities and research institutions, including partners in Russia, the United States, the United Kingdom and the European Union.学校与200多所高校和科研机构建立学术合作关系,合作伙伴遍布俄罗斯、美国、英国和欧盟国家。
- Its agriculture and animal science schools descend from the 1975 Yuetan Agricultural College and teach agronomy, animal science, forestry, plant protection and veterinary medicine.学校的农学院和动物科技学院源出1975年创办的岳滩农学院,开设农学、动物科学、林学、植物保护与兽医学等专业。
Campus
- The main Kaiyuan campus lies at 263 Kaiyuan Avenue in Luolong District, bounded by Kaiyuan Avenue, Xuefu Street, Yingzhou Road and Guanlin Road and close to the Luoyang Olympic Sports Park.主校区开元校区位于洛龙区开元大道263号,四至为开元大道、学府街、瀛洲路和关林路,毗邻洛阳奥林匹克体育公园。
- The Xiyuan campus at 48 Xiyuan Road in Jianxi District houses the schools of mechanical and electrical engineering, vehicle and traffic engineering and software, together with several university offices.西苑校区位于涧西区西苑路48号,驻有机电工程学院、车辆与交通工程学院和软件学院等单位。
- The Kaiyuan campus alone covers about 3,416 mu, which makes it the larger of the two sites and the centre of undergraduate teaching.仅开元校区就占地约3,416亩,是两个校区中面积较大的一个,也是本科教学的中心。
- The two campuses cover 4,100 mu, about 273 hectares, with a total building floor area of 1.63 million square metres that houses more than 50,000 full-time students and staff.两个校区占地4,100亩,约合273公顷,校舍建筑面积163万平方米,容纳5万余名全日制学生和教职工。
- Luoyang, where the university is located, is an ancient capital in western Henan known for its peonies, its Longmen Grottoes and its role as a base of the national machinery industry.学校所在的洛阳是豫西古都,以牡丹和龙门石窟闻名,也是全国重要的机械工业基地。
- The Kaiyuan campus is laid out around a lake and a peony garden, and a statue of the physician Hua Tuo stands on the medical part of the campus.开元校区围绕湖泊和牡丹园布局,医学教学区内立有华佗雕像。
- The Kaiyuan campus borders the Luoyang Olympic Sports Park along Xuefu Street on its eastern side, a district built for provincial games and national athletics events.开元校区东侧沿学府街与洛阳奥林匹克体育公园相邻,该片区为承办省运会和全国性赛事而建设。
- The Xiyuan campus sits in the Jianxi industrial district, close to the First Tractor Manufacturing Factory that once managed the school.西苑校区地处涧西工业区,靠近曾代管学校的洛阳第一拖拉机制造厂。
- Eleven affiliated hospitals and 13 teaching hospitals in Luoyang and the surrounding counties provide clinical training for medical students and also serve the wider population of western Henan.分布在洛阳及周边县区的11所附属医院和13所教学医院,既为医学生提供临床教学,也服务豫西更广大的人群。
- The Kaiyuan campus is served by bus routes along Kaiyuan Avenue and is about half an hour by road from the old city centre and the railway station.开元校区有开元大道沿线的公交线路经过,距老城区中心和火车站约半小时车程。
Reputation
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, Henan University of Science and Technology is placed in the 601-700 band.在2026年软科世界大学学术排名中,河南科技大学位列第601-700名区间。
- The university does not appear in the 2027 QS World University Rankings.该校未进入2027年QS世界大学排名。
- It is not included in the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings.该校未进入2027年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名。
- It is ranked 1,322nd in the 2026-2027 U.S. News global universities list.该校在2026-2027年度U.S. News全球大学榜单中位列第1,322名。
- Within Henan the university is one of the three comprehensive universities singled out for priority construction, together with Zhengzhou University and Henan University.在河南省内,学校是与郑州大学、河南大学并列的三所重点建设综合性大学之一。
- Ten of its disciplines are in the global top one per cent by citation impact, the strongest concentration among its engineering and medical fields.学校有10个学科按引用影响力进入全球前1%,集中在其工程与医学领域。
- Its eight national research platforms include two national key laboratories, a distinction held by relatively few provincial universities in central China.学校拥有8个国家级科研平台,其中包括2个全国重点实验室,在中西部省属高校中较为少见。
- Research on gears, bearings and heavy equipment is described by the university as internationally advanced and has received national invention and progress awards.学校称其齿轮、轴承和重型装备研究达到国际先进水平,并获得国家发明奖和国家科技进步奖。
- The university's engineering and medical programmes make it a principal source of engineers and clinicians for Luoyang's machinery, materials and health sectors, including the bearing, tractor and agricultural machinery plants around the city.学校的工科和医学专业使其成为洛阳机械、材料与卫生行业工程师和临床医师的重要来源,毕业生也进入周边的轴承、拖拉机与农业机械企业工作。
- The 601-700 band in the 2026 ARWU is its strongest showing among the four rankings, well ahead of its 1,322nd place in the U.S. News list.2026年软科排名第601-700名区间是学校在四大榜单中的最好成绩,明显领先于其在U.S. News榜单上的第1,322名。
Student life
- More than 50,000 full-time students study on the two campuses, supported by 32,000 continuing education students enrolled through off-campus centres.两个校区有5万余名全日制学生,另有3.2万名通过校外教学点就读的继续教育学生。
- Two residential colleges provide pastoral support and accommodation for undergraduates alongside the 27 academic schools.学校在27个学院之外设有2个书院,为本科生提供生活辅导、住宿管理和通识教育。
- Four Sino-foreign joint programmes, including the Mozdok Polytechnic School, give students routes to study part of their degree abroad.包括莫动理工学院在内的4个中外合作办学项目,为学生提供部分课程赴境外学习的渠道。
- Partnerships with more than 200 institutions in Russia, the United States, Britain and the European Union support student and staff exchanges.学校与俄罗斯、美国、英国和欧盟国家200多所机构的合作,为学生和教师交流提供支持。
- Medical students train in 11 affiliated hospitals and 13 teaching hospitals, with the First Affiliated Hospital serving as the main clinical base.医学生在11所附属医院和13所教学医院接受训练,第一附属医院是主要临床教学基地。
- The Kaiyuan campus lake and peony garden are the setting for spring flower-viewing, and the peony season in April draws visitors from across Luoyang during the city's annual peony festival.开元校区的湖面和牡丹园是春季赏花之处,每年4月洛阳牡丹文化节期间,全城游客也会前来观赏。
- The university's continuing education network and four joint programmes allow place-bound students in Henan to obtain degrees without moving to Luoyang.学校的继续教育网络和4个合作办学项目,使河南本地不能离岗的学生无需迁居洛阳即可攻读学位。
Notable people
- Li Hejun, a materials scientist elected to the Chinese Academy of Engineering, is counted among the university's alumni and researches carbon and ceramic composites for aerospace at Northwestern Polytechnical University.材料学家、中国工程院院士李贺军是学校校友,在西北工业大学从事航空航天用碳基与陶瓷基复合材料研究。
- Zhang Qingjie, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, served as president of Wuhan University of Technology and is listed among the university's alumni.中国科学院院士张清杰曾任武汉理工大学校长,被列为学校校友。
- Hu Zuliu, an economist known as Fred Hu, taught at Tsinghua University and chaired Goldman Sachs' Greater China business.经济学家胡祖六曾在清华大学任教,并主管高盛的大中华区业务。
- Ma Yi, a former member of the Henan Provincial Standing Committee and party secretary of Zhengzhou, later served as a deputy director of the Henan Provincial People's Congress.马懿曾任中共河南省委常委、郑州市委书记,后任河南省人大常委会副主任。
- Li Xiaofeng, known in esports as Sky, is a former professional player listed among the university's alumni.电竞选手李晓峰以「Sky」之名知名,是学校校友中唯一的职业电竞选手。
- Bai Yaoqing was the first president of the Beijing Tractor Industrial School in 1952, when the institution enrolled its first 200 students.白耀卿是1952年北京拖拉机工业学校的首任校长,当年学校招收首批200名学生。
- Yang Ligong led the school from 1958 to 1968, a decade that saw it become the Luoyang Institute of Technology and then the Luoyang Agricultural Machinery Institute.杨立功于1958年至1968年主持学校工作,任内学校先后成为洛阳工学院和洛阳农业机械学院。
- Dong Qiming was president from 1997 to 2004 and oversaw the merger of the three Luoyang institutions in 2002.董企铭于1997年至2004年任校长,主持了2002年洛阳三校的合并。
- Kong Liu'an served as president from 2015 to 2023, and Wang Hongbin held the post from 2023 to 2026.孔留安于2015年至2023年任校长,王洪彬于2023年至2026年任校长。
- Chen Guang became president in June 2026, joining a line of engineering and medical leaders that stretches back to 1952.陈光于2026年6月出任校长,延续了自1952年以来由工科和医学背景学者治校的传统。