Hebei University
Hebei University is a provincial public university in Baoding, Hebei, China, and one of the institutions in the national ministry-province co-construction scheme launched in 2018.河北大学是位于中国河北保定的一所省属公立大学,也是2018年启动的国家「部省合建」高校之一
It traces its origin to the Institut des Hautes Études et Commerciales des Tientsin, founded by French Jesuits in Tianjin in 1921, and it took its present name in the summer of 1960 after four decades of renaming.学校的前身是1921年法国耶稣会神父在天津创办的天津工商大学,此后四十年间数度更名,1960年夏定名为河北大学
It is a comprehensive university with about 42,900 students across three campuses in Baoding, and it is consistently ranked among the top two universities in Hebei Province.学校是一所综合性大学,在保定三个校区共有约4.29万名学生,长期位居河北省高校前两位
History
- In 1921 French Jesuits founded the Institut des Hautes Études et Commerciales des Tientsin in the port city of Tianjin, and Hebei University counts that foundation rather than its 1960 renaming as the start of its history. Tianjin was then a treaty port whose foreign concessions supported a growing network of missionary schools.1921年,法国耶稣会神父在通商口岸天津创办天津工商大学,河北大学以这次创办而非1960年的更名作为校史起点,当时的天津租界内办有不少教会学校。
- In September 1943 the Tientsin business college added a women's college with departments of home economics and history and geography, open only to female students.1943年9月,天津工商学院在原有工学院、商学院之外增设女子学院,下设家政学系和史地学系,仅招收女生。
- In September 1945 the women's college was converted into a college of arts and gained a department of Chinese literature, expanding the humanities side of a school that had begun as a commercial college.1945年9月,女子学院改为文学院并增设中国文学系,使这所最初以商科起家的学校扩展了人文学科。
- In August 1946 the college of arts added a department of foreign languages, and a planned department of education was never opened because funds ran short.1946年8月,文学院增设外国语文系,原拟设立的教育系因经费不足而始终未能招生。
- On 4 October 1948 the Ministry of Education of the Republic of China approved the change of name from Tientsin Business College to the private Tsin Ku University, a name that drew on Jin-Gu, an old term for the Tianjin region.1948年10月4日,国民政府教育部批准天津工商学院改名为私立津沽大学,校名取自天津一带的旧称「津沽」,学校由此进入津沽大学时期。
- On 19 September 1951 the Central People's Government made Tsin Ku University public by Ministry of Education order 1170 and began building a normal college on the basis of its arts faculty.1951年9月19日,中央人民政府教育部以高一字1170号令批准津沽大学改为公立,并以原有文学院为基础筹建师范学院。
- In August 1952 the national readjustment dissolved Tsin Ku University, sending its three engineering departments into Tianjin University, formed with the former Beiyang University, and its three finance departments into Nankai University. The readjustment followed the Soviet model of specialised institutes rather than comprehensive universities.1952年8月院系调整中津沽大学解散,工学院三系并入由原北洋大学等组建的天津大学,财经学院三系并入南开大学,这次调整依照苏联模式把综合性大学拆分为专门学院。
- The same adjustment combined the Tsin Ku normal college with the Tianjin Teachers College to form Tianjin Normal College on the original campus, which became the main line of the later university.同一轮调整中,津沽大学师范学院与天津市教师学院合并,在原校址组建天津师范学院,这一脉后来成为河北大学的主体。
- In 1958 Tianjin became a provincial city of Hebei and the provincial capital moved there from Baoding, and in June the normal college was expanded into Tianjin Normal University. Hebei's capital later returned to Baoding in 1966 and moved to Shijiazhuang in 1968, but the university stayed in Baoding.1958年天津改为河北省省辖市、省会由保定迁往天津,同年6月天津师范学院扩建为天津师范大学,河北省会后来于1966年迁回保定、1968年迁往石家庄,学校则留在保定。
- In 1959 the university passed to Tianjin city leadership, and in July the Hebei provincial party committee named it one of the five key universities of the province.1959年学校改由天津市领导,同年7月中共河北省委确定其为全省五所重点大学之一。
- In the summer of 1960 a provincial government notice numbered Jiao Wu Zi 258 converted Tianjin Normal University into the comprehensive Hebei University under the provincial education department.1960年夏,河北省人民委员会以教五字第258号通知将天津师范大学改为综合性的河北大学,隶属省教育厅领导。
- In October and December 1969 the university passed to Hebei management under provincial and municipal documents and began moving its staff and equipment out of Tianjin.1969年10月和12月,学校依据河北省与天津市的相关文件改归河北省管理,并开始将人员和设备迁出天津。
- In 1970 it completed the move to Baoding and kept only a liaison office at 74 Machang Road in Tianjin, ending half a century of teaching in the port city.1970年学校迁至保定,仅在天津马场道74号保留留守处,结束了在天津近半个世纪的办学。
- In 2000 the Hebei Technical Supervision School was merged into the university, which then created a school of quality and technical supervision that trains inspectors for the province's standards and metrology services.2000年河北省技术监督学校并入,学校随后设立质量技术监督学院,为全省质量监督与计量系统培养检验人员。
- In May 2002 the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance and the Hebei provincial government agreed to build the university jointly, the only such arrangement in the province at the time.2002年5月,教育部、财政部与河北省人民政府决定共建河北大学,学校成为当时省内唯一的省部共建高校。
- In May 2005 the Hebei Staff Medical College and its affiliated hospital were merged, becoming the university's medical college and affiliated hospital.2005年5月,河北省职工医学院及其附属医院并入,改制为河北大学医学部和河北大学附属医院。
- In November 2005 the Ministry of Education and the Hebei government signed the formal agreement on joint construction of the university.2005年11月,教育部与河北省人民政府共同签署省部共建河北大学协议,共建关系由此固定下来。
- In February 2018 the university was again designated one of the universities in the ministry-province co-construction programme, this time alongside a dozen other provincial institutions.2018年2月,学校再次被确定为「部省合建」高校之一,与另外十余所省属高校同批入选。
- In January 2021 its independent college, the Business and Industry College, stopped enrolling students and began winding down after about two decades of operation, and its remaining students will be taught out before the college is formally dissolved.2021年1月,学校管理的独立学院河北大学工商学院在办学约二十年后停止招生,待在校生全部毕业后依法撤销建制。
- In March 2021 the Hebei Mental Health Centre became the university's sixth affiliated hospital, sixth clinical medical school and mental health research institute.2021年3月,河北省精神卫生中心挂牌成为河北大学附属第六医院、第六临床医学院和精神卫生研究院。
- On 18 October 2021 the university marked its centenary, counting its history from the 1921 foundation in Tianjin rather than from the 1960 renaming.2021年10月18日,学校以1921年天津建校而非1960年更名为起点,迎来建校一百周年校庆。
Academics
- As a comprehensive university it teaches philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, medicine and management across its colleges, and those ten discipline categories make it one of the broadest universities in Hebei.作为综合性大学,学校各学院的教学覆盖哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、历史学、理学、工学、医学和管理学,十个学科门类使其成为河北学科覆盖面最广的高校之一。
- Its 15 colleges offer 85 undergraduate programmes, a list that grew after the 2000 and 2005 mergers, and an earlier English profile listed master's degrees in 140 subjects and doctorates in 12 fields.学校15个学院开设85个本科专业,专业目录在2000年和2005年两次并入后扩充,较早的英文简介则列出140个硕士招生学科和12个博士培养领域。
- The university currently reports 18 first-level doctoral disciplines and two professional doctoral categories, a marked expansion from the 12 doctoral fields of the earlier profile.学校现有18个一级学科博士点和2个专业博士学位类别,比早年简介所列的12个博士领域有明显扩展。
- The university reports 41 national-level majors among its undergraduate offerings, reflecting the national shift of quality labels towards first-class programme status.学校现有41个国家级本科专业,反映出国家级质量标签已转向一流本科专业建设。
- The teaching units include schools of literature, history, journalism and communication, economics, management, foreign languages, education, law, philosophy and sociology, and art.教学单位包括文学院、历史学院、新闻传播学院、经济学院、管理学院、外国语学院、教育学院、法学院、哲学与社会学学院和艺术学院。
- Its science and engineering schools cover mathematics and information science, cyber security and computer science, physics, chemistry and environmental science, electronic information engineering and civil engineering.理工类学院包括数学与信息科学学院、网络空间安全与计算机学院、物理科学与技术学院、化学与环境科学学院、电子信息工程学院和建筑工程学院。
- The medical side is organised through schools of clinical medicine, basic medicine, public health, nursing, pharmacy and traditional Chinese medicine, covering the full chain from basic science to clinical training.医学部分由临床医学院、基础医学院、公共卫生学院、护理学院、药学院和中医学院组成,覆盖从基础医学到临床训练的完整链条。}
- The Quality and Technical Supervision School, created after the 2000 merger, trains specialists in standards, metrology, inspection and quality management.2000年合并后设立的质量技术监督学院培养标准、计量、检验和质量管理方面的专门人才,在全国高校中并不多见。
- The Central Lancashire School of Media and Creativity is a joint school with a British partner, and the School of International Communication and Education runs the university's Confucius Institute work.中央兰开夏传媒与创意学院是与英国高校合办的学院,国际交流与教育学院则负责学校的孔子学院工作。
- The Song History Research Centre is a key research base for humanities and social sciences recognised by the Ministry of Education, and its historians work on Song institutions, economy and culture.宋史研究中心是教育部认定的省属高校人文社会科学重点研究基地,其学者研究宋代的制度、经济与文化。
- A key laboratory of medicinal chemistry and molecular diagnosis, run with the Ministry of Education, supports work in pharmacy and the life sciences.药物化学与分子诊断教育部重点实验室支撑学校的药学与生命科学研究,是医学与化学交叉的重要平台。
- The university has also created a Xiong'an New Area research institute, a Yanzhao culture academy and a life sciences and green development institute, the first of which links the university to the new city that Hebei began building in 2017.学校还设有雄安新区研究院、燕赵文化高等研究院和生命科学与绿色发展研究院,其中雄安新区研究院把学校与河北2017年起建设的新城连接起来。
- A provincial bioengineering technology research centre and the university's own humanities bases provide additional research support.河北省生物工程技术研究中心和学校自设的人文社科基地为科研提供进一步支撑。
- Its library holds 4.5 million volumes according to the university, while an earlier profile cited 3.9 million books and 5,000 periodicals, and its reading rooms serve students from all three campuses.按校方数据图书馆藏书450万册,较早的简介则列出390万册图书和5000种期刊,其阅览室服务三个校区的学生。
- The library is known for one of the largest collections of rare books among Chinese universities, and its special collections support the university's history and literature schools.该馆的古籍善本收藏在中国高校中位居前列,其特藏为历史学和文学等学院的教学研究提供支持。
- The university museum houses more than 8,000 objects, over 70 of which are designated national treasures protected by law, along with rare animal and plant specimens.学校博物馆收藏8000余件藏品,其中70余件为受法律保护的国家珍贵文物,另有珍稀动植物标本。
- The university employs 3,372 teaching and administrative staff, including 1,910 engaged in teaching and research, with 417 professors and 722 associate professors.学校有教职工3372人,其中专任教学科研人员1910人,教授417人、副教授722人。
- Full-time enrolment stands at about 42,900 students, including roughly 28,000 undergraduates and more than 6,400 postgraduates.学校全日制在校生约4.29万人,其中本科生约2.8万人、研究生6400余人,是河北省规模最大的高校之一。
- The university's affiliated hospital, based on the Yuhua Road campus, provides clinical teaching for the medical schools and serves the city of Baoding.学校附属医院位于裕华路校区,为医学各学院提供临床教学,同时承担保定及周边地区的医疗服务。
- The university is one of the first-tier institutions in Hebei's provincial programme for building national-class universities, a designation that carries extra provincial funding for discipline building and infrastructure.学校是河北省重点支持的国家一流大学建设一层次高校,这一身份在学科建设和基础设施方面带来省级专项经费。
- Its 2018 entry into the ministry-province co-construction programme brought joint funding from the Ministry of Education and the provincial government, extending a partnership first formalised in 2002 and renewed in 2005.2018年进入「部省合建」序列后,学校由教育部与河北省共同投入建设,把2002年确立、2005年续签的共建关系进一步扩展。
- Its independent college, the Business and Industry College, operated for about two decades before it stopped enrolling in 2020.其独立学院河北大学工商学院办学约二十年后,于2020年起停止招生并逐步退出。
Campus
- The university's legal address is 180 Wusi East Road in Baoding, and it also maintains campuses on Qiyi Road and Yuhua Road.学校的法定住所为保定市五四东路180号,另设七一路校区和裕华路校区,形成一校三区的格局。
- The Wusi Road campus dates from 1970, when the university arrived from Tianjin, and it is generally called the main campus or old campus, housing most of the university's administration.五四路校区始建于1970年学校自天津迁来时,通常被称为校本部或老校区,学校主要行政机关也设在此处。
- The Qiyi Road campus, known as the new campus, holds the newer library, museum, multi-function hall and research building, and most science and engineering teaching moved there as the university expanded.七一路校区又称河大新区,集中建有新图书馆、博物馆、多功能馆和综合科研楼,随着学校扩招,多数理工科教学也迁至此处。
- The Yuhua Road campus is the medical campus, home to the medical college and the university's affiliated hospital.裕华路校区又称医学部校区,是河北大学医学部和附属医院的所在地。
- Baoding lies on the North China Plain about 140 kilometres south-west of Beijing, and it served as Hebei's capital before the provincial seat moved to Tianjin in 1958. Its name means protect the capital, a reference to its role guarding the approaches to Beijing.保定位于华北平原,距北京西南约140公里,1958年省会迁往天津之前一直是河北省会,其名意为「保卫大都」,指其拱卫京师的作用。
- The university returned to Baoding in 1970 after Tianjin became a municipality outside Hebei's jurisdiction, and the city has hosted it ever since.天津改为直辖市、脱离河北省管辖后,学校于1970年迁回保定,此后一直以此地为校址。
- Across the three campuses the university maintains lecture buildings, laboratories, libraries, museums, sports grounds and student dormitories.三个校区内建有教学楼、实验室、图书馆、博物馆、体育场和学生宿舍等完整办学设施。
- The main campus keeps a university history museum and a multi-function hall used for ceremonies and large lectures.校本部设有校史馆和多功能馆,后者用于典礼、大型讲座和校园活动。
- The medical campus places clinical teaching next to the affiliated hospital, so students move between wards and classrooms within the same block.医学部校区把临床教学安排在附属医院旁,学生可以在同一街区往返于病房与教室之间。
- Baoding is linked to Beijing by high-speed rail in under an hour, which lets the university draw visiting lecturers and research partners from the capital, and the Beijing-Guangzhou railway also passes through the city.保定乘高铁不到一小时可达北京,便于学校从首都邀请讲学专家和科研合作伙伴,京广铁路同样穿城而过。
Reputation
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities Hebei University is placed in the 501-600 band.在2026年软科世界大学学术排名中,河北大学位列第501-600名区间。
- It is not included in the 2027 QS World University Rankings.学校未进入2027年QS世界大学排名。
- It is also absent from the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings.学校同样未进入2027年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名。
- The 2026-2027 U.S. News global universities list places it 1,142nd in the world.2026-2027年度U.S. News全球大学榜单将学校排在第1142名。
- It is consistently ranked one of the top two universities in Hebei Province and among the top 80 in China by the Chinese University Ranking, which weighs teaching and research indicators.在武书连中国大学排行榜中,学校长期位居河北省高校前两位、全国前80名,该榜按人才培养与科学研究等指标排序。
- In 2002 it became the only university in Hebei built jointly by the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance and the provincial government.2002年,学校成为河北省唯一由教育部、财政部与省政府共建的高校。
- Its selection for the 2018 ministry-province co-construction programme placed it among the provincial universities with national funding support for infrastructure and discipline development.2018年入选「部省合建」后,学校进入获得国家层面资金支持的省属高校行列,经费用于基础设施与学科建设。
- The Song History Research Centre gives the university a national profile in Song dynasty history and in the study of Yanzhao culture.宋史研究中心使学校在宋代历史与燕赵文化研究方面具有全国影响。
Student life
- About 42,900 full-time students study across the three campuses, with undergraduates forming the largest group at roughly 28,000, which makes it one of the largest universities in Hebei by enrolment.三个校区共有全日制学生约4.29万人,其中本科生约2.8万人,按在校生规模计是河北最大的高校之一。
- More than 6,400 postgraduate students work in the university's master's and doctoral programmes, a group that has grown with the expansion of doctoral disciplines.6400余名研究生在学校攻读硕士和博士学位,这一群体随着博士点增加而不断扩大。
- The motto is Shi shi qiu shi, seek truth from facts, a four-character phrase that also appears on university materials.校训为「实事求是」,这四个字也出现在学校的各类标识和宣传材料中。
- The university badge places the name Hebei University in seal script at its centre, framed by a Great Wall motif and curved lines, with the English name above and the founding year below.校徽中央为篆体「河北大学」字样,配以长城图案和曲线,上方为英文校名,下方为建校年份。
- Medical students spend much of their time on the Yuhua Road campus, where the affiliated hospital provides beds for clinical rotations.医学生的大部分时间在裕华路校区度过,附属医院为临床轮转提供床位和带教医生。
- Students on the Qiyi Road campus use the new library, the museum and the multi-function hall as study and event spaces.七一路校区的学生以新图书馆、博物馆和多功能馆作为自习、观展和活动的场所。
- The centenary in October 2021 brought alumni back to Baoding for ceremonies marking a hundred years since the Tianjin foundation.2021年10月的百年校庆吸引各地校友回到保定,纪念天津建校以来的百年历程。
- Because the university grew by merging a technical supervision school and a medical college, its student body mixes engineering, standards, medicine and humanities cohorts.由于学校先后并入技术监督学校和职工医学院,其学生群体汇集了工科、标准计量、医学和人文等不同背景。
- The three campuses divide student life by function, with the old campus for humanities and administration, the new campus for science and engineering, and the medical campus for clinical study.三个校区按功能划分学生生活,老校区以人文和行政为主,新校区以理工为主,医学部校区则以临床学习为主。
Notable people
- Yao Yilin, a former Vice Premier of the State Council, studied at the university and later sat on the Politburo Standing Committee.曾任国务院副总理的姚依林曾在校学习,后来进入中央政治局常委会。
- Fan Gang, an economist known for his work on China's reform and development, is an alumnus who has led the National Economic Research Institute and advised the central bank.研究中国改革与发展的经济学家樊纲是学校校友,曾主持国民经济研究所并为央行提供货币政策咨询。
- Gao Qunshu, the film and television director behind the series Conquer, graduated from the university.执导电视剧《征服》的导演高群书毕业于该校。
- Tang Jia San Shao, one of China's best-selling online novelists, is counted among its alumni.中国畅销网络作家唐家三少是学校校友。
- Bi Bingbin, a writer and translator of D. H. Lawrence, and Yuchi Linjia, a television host, also studied at Hebei University.劳伦斯作品的译者、作家毕冰宾和电视主持人尉迟琳嘉也曾在该校学习。
- Yin Xiangchu, a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is known for research on locust habitats and worked at the university.中国科学院院士尹祥础以蝗虫生境研究著称,曾在学校工作。
- Song Daxiang, an arachnologist and author of The Arachnids of China, taught at the university.蛛形动物学家、《中国蜘蛛志》作者宋大祥曾在校任教。
- Wei Chunjiang, a microbiologist known for his studies of lichens, was among its faculty.以地衣研究著称的微生物学家魏江春是学校教师之一。
- Qi Xia, a historian of the Song dynasty economy and author of The Economic History of the Song Dynasty, taught at the university.宋代经济史学家、《宋代经济史》作者漆侠曾在校任教。
- Teng Dachun, a historian of education and author of The History of Education in the United States, was also on the faculty.教育史学家、《美国教育史》作者滕大春同样是学校教师。
- The university's modern reputation for Song history rests on a school of historians that grew around Qi Xia and the Song History Research Centre.学校当代的宋史研究声誉,建立在以漆侠和宋史研究中心为核心的学术群体之上。