Hainan Medical University
Hainan Medical University (HMU) is a provincial public medical university in Haikou, Hainan, China, funded by the Hainan Provincial People's Government and described as the only public medical school in the Hainan Free Trade Port.海南医科大学(HMU)是中国海南省海口市的一所省属公立医科大学,由海南省人民政府举办并提供经费,是海南自由贸易港内唯一一所公办医学院校。
Its origins lie in a vocational medical school founded in 1947 and a private university medical college founded in 1948, and it adopted its present name in 2024 after more than three decades as Hainan Medical College.学校前身是1947年创办的一所医事职业学校与1948年创办的一所私立大学医学院,在作为海南医学院办学三十余年后,于2024年更名为现名。
It has 20 secondary colleges, 36 undergraduate programmes and three campuses in Haikou, with 15,165 full-time students and 11,816 faculty and medical staff recorded in January 2025.学校设有20个二级学院,开设36个本科专业,在海口拥有三个校区,截至2025年1月有全日制在校生15165人、教职医护员工11816人。
History
- The Haiqiang Medical Vocational School, the older of the two predecessors, was founded in 1947 by Lin Xiaohai, who served as its first president.两个前身中较早的海强医事技术学校由林筱海于1947年创办,他担任首任校长。
- In autumn 1948 the Medical College of the private Hainan University was created, with Tseven Soong as the first chairman of its board.1948年秋,私立海南大学医学院成立,宋子文(Tseven Soong)出任首任董事长。
- In March 1951 the two schools merged to form the Hainan Specialized Medical School, the institution from which the present university traces its continuous line.1951年3月,两校合并成立海南医学专门学校,此即现今学校沿革的主线。
- The merged school was renamed the Hainan Medical Specialized School in 1952, and its middle-level division was separated in May 1953 to help form what became the Guangdong Haikou Health School.合并后的学校于1952年改称海南医学专科学校,其中级部于1953年5月分出,参与组建后来的广东省海口卫生学校。
- After a period in which the medical programme was suspended, the school merged into Hainan University in 1983 and became its Medical Department.在医学教育一度停办之后,学校于1983年并入海南大学,成为海南大学医学部。
- The Medical Department separated from Hainan University in 1989, when a preparatory Hainan Medical College was established with a three-year curriculum.1989年,海南大学医学部从海南大学分出,成立筹办中的海南医学院,学制三年。
- The State Education Commission approved the formal establishment of Hainan Medical College in 1993, with the medical department as its foundation.1993年,国家教育委员会批准以海南大学医学部为基础正式成立海南医学院。
- The college was authorised to award bachelor's degrees in 1994 and was judged a qualified institution for undergraduate teaching in 1997.学院于1994年获准授予学士学位,并于1997年通过本科教学工作合格评估。
- In 2000 the main campus moved to a new site on Chengxi Road, which remains the university's principal address.2000年,学校本部迁至城西路新址,该处至今仍是学校的主校区。
- Hainan Medical College became a unit for joint master's training in 2003, beginning the graduate education that later grew into independent authorization.2003年,海南医学院被确定为联合培养硕士研究生单位,由此开启后来发展为独立授权的研究生教育。
- In November 2012 the college was chosen in the first batch of pilot institutions for the national Excellence in Medical Education programme, jointly run by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health.2012年11月,学校入选由教育部、卫生部共同实施的第一批卓越医生教育培养计划项目试点高校。
- In 2013 it obtained master's degree granting authority and was selected in the Ministry of Education's first batch of comprehensive speciality reform pilot undergraduate institutions.2013年,学校获得硕士学位授予权,并入选教育部第一批专业综合改革试点本科院校。
- In October 2018 the university initiated the Belt and Road Tropical Medicine Alliance, joined by more than 100 universities, hospitals, research institutes and public health bodies from over 30 countries and regions.2018年10月,学校发起成立“一带一路”热带医学联盟,来自30多个国家和地区的100多所高校、医院、科研机构和公共卫生机构加入。
- In December 2018 the Hainan Provincial People's Hospital was transferred in full to the college and became its directly affiliated Hainan Hospital.2018年12月,海南省人民医院成建制划归学校,成为直属附属海南医院。
- In January 2019 the college was approved as a doctoral degree granting institution, and its National Emergency Medical Rescue Team (Hainan) project passed evaluation by the National Health Commission.2019年1月,学校获批成为博士学位授予单位,其承建的国家紧急医学救援队(海南)项目通过国家卫生健康委员会评估验收。
- The National Health Commission's key laboratory for tropical disease prevention and control was unveiled at the university in May 2021.2021年5月,国家卫生健康委员会热带病防治重点实验室在学校揭牌。
- In September 2023 Chen Guoqiang, a pathophysiologist and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was appointed president, leaving Shanghai Jiao Tong University's medical school to lead the Hainan institution.2023年9月,病理生理学家、中国科学院院士陈国强受聘担任校长,离开上海交通大学医学院南下执掌这所海南高校。
- In December 2023 the university gained a postdoctoral research station in clinical medicine, added the Hainan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an affiliated hospital and established a TCM clinical college with it.2023年12月,学校获批设立临床医学博士后科研流动站,海南省中医院挂牌成为附属中医院,并与之共建中医临床学院。
- The Ministry of Education approved the change of name on 31 May 2024, the provincial institutional establishment committee followed on 17 June, and the new name was unveiled at the Chengxi campus that month.2024年5月31日,教育部批准学校更名,6月17日省委机构编制委员会批复同意,同月学校在城西校区揭牌启用新校名。
- On 24 December 2024 the university broke ground on the second phase of its Guilin Yang campus in the Jiangdong New Area of Haikou.2024年12月24日,学校在海口江东新区举行桂林洋校区二期工程开工仪式。
- In June 2025 the university library and a children's and youth life-safety education base on campus were designated provincial social science popularization bases.2025年6月,学校图书馆和校内的海南省儿童青少年生命安全科普基地获批省级社会科学普及基地。
- In September 2025 the Ministry of Education added the university to the list of institutions allowed to recommend outstanding undergraduates for postgraduate study without entrance examination.2025年9月,教育部将学校列入新增推免资格高校备案名单,允许其推荐优秀应届本科毕业生免试攻读研究生。
Academics
- The university describes itself as a teaching and research institution and organizes its work through 20 secondary colleges.学校定位为教学研究型大学,设有20个二级学院开展教学科研工作。
- Its 36 undergraduate programmes cover medicine, science, management and engineering, with clinical medicine at the centre of the offering.学校36个本科专业涵盖医学、理学、管理学、工学四个学科门类,临床医学处于核心位置。
- Teaching and research units include basic medical sciences, clinical medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, laboratory science, preventive medicine, dental science, nursing, pharmacy and an institute for international students.教学科研单位包括基础医学、临床医学、中医学、检验医学、预防医学、口腔医学、护理学、药学等院系以及国际学生学院。
- The university holds four first-level doctoral disciplines, in clinical medicine, basic medicine, pharmacy and biology, together with a professional doctorate in clinical medicine.学校拥有临床医学、基础医学、药学、生物学4个一级学科博士学位授权点,以及临床医学专业学位博士授权点。
- Master's education covers seven first-level disciplines and eight professional degree categories, including clinical medicine, public health, nursing, pharmacy, stomatology and traditional Chinese medicine.硕士教育覆盖7个一级学科和8个专业学位类别,包括临床医学、公共卫生、护理、药学、口腔医学和中医学等。
- The number of doctoral points rose from one to five in 2024, while master's points reached fifteen, and the four new doctoral points began enrolling in 2025 with a quota 3.5 times the previous year's.2024年学校博士点由1个增至5个,硕士点达到15个,4个新增博士点于2025年开始招生,博士招生指标为往年的3.5倍。
- Clinical medicine entered the top 5 per mille of the Essential Science Indicators ranking, and pharmacology and toxicology reached the top 1 per cent.临床医学进入ESI全球排名前千分之五,药理学与毒理学进入全球前1%。
- By 2026 five fields, chemistry, social sciences general, clinical medicine, pharmacology and toxicology, and biology and biochemistry, were in the ESI top 1 per cent.到2026年,化学、社会科学总论、临床医学、药理学与毒理学、生物学与生物化学5个学科进入ESI全球前1%。
- Five undergraduate programmes hold national first-class status, two are national characteristic specialties, and three courses are designated national first-class courses.学校有5个国家级一流本科专业建设点、2个国家级特色专业和3门国家级一流本科课程。
- A national experimental teaching demonstration centre and national clinical teaching training centres, including one for traditional Chinese medicine, support practical instruction.学校建有国家级实验教学示范中心以及国家临床教学培训示范中心、国家中医临床教学培训示范中心,支撑实践教学。
- Its affiliated hospitals hold 24 national key clinical specialty designations, according to the university's 2026 figures.根据学校2026年的数据,其附属医院拥有24个国家临床重点专科。
- Three directly affiliated general hospitals, the Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital and the Second Affiliated Hospital, are all tertiary A institutions and are described as the largest in the province.学校三所直属综合附属医院即附属海南医院(海南省人民医院)、第一附属医院和第二附属医院均为三级甲等医院,被称为全省规模最大的综合医院。
- The Second Affiliated Hospital also carries the name of the Affiliated Nongken General Hospital, reflecting its link with the Hainan agricultural reclamation health system.第二附属医院同时使用附属农垦总医院名称,其渊源与海南农垦医疗系统相关。
- Research platforms include three Ministry of Education key laboratories, a Ministry of Education engineering research centre for tropical drug innovation and translation, and a National Health Commission key laboratory for tropical disease prevention and control.科研平台包括3个教育部重点实验室、1个热带药物创新与转化教育部工程研究中心和1个国家卫生健康委员会热带病防治重点实验室。
- In December 2020 the university joined Ruijin Hospital and the Samuel Waxman Cancer Research Foundation in establishing an international research centre on ageing and cancer.2020年12月,学校与瑞金医院、塞缪尔·韦克斯曼癌症研究基金会共同成立衰老与肿瘤国际研究中心。
- A 15-member development strategy advisory committee, drawn from Chinese and foreign experts, was set up in December 2021 to advise on the university's direction.2021年12月,学校成立由15名中外专家学者组成的发展战略咨询委员会,为办学方向提供咨询。
- The university shares its institutional identity with the Hainan Academy of Medical Sciences, and President Chen Guoqiang also heads the academy.学校与海南省医学科学院实行一体化运行,校长陈国强同时担任省医学科学院院长。
- It holds national pilot status for the Excellence in Medical Education programme and for comprehensive speciality reform, both awarded by the Ministry of Education.学校是国家第一批卓越医生教育培养计划项目试点高校,也是教育部第一批专业综合改革试点本科院校。
- A vocational education institute operates alongside the degree-granting colleges, a reminder of the university's origins in mid-level medical training.学校在本科院系之外还设有职业教育学院,这与其源于中等医学教育的历史相呼应。
- An International Student Institute coordinates overseas enrolment and support for foreign students.学校设国际学生学院,统筹外国留学生的招生与培养支持。
- The Ministry of Education also named it among its first batch of education informatization pilot institutions.学校还是教育部第一批教育信息化试点单位。
Campus
- The university operates three campuses in Haikou, Chengxi, Guilin Yang and Longhua, with a total land area of 1,416.71 mu, or about 94 hectares.学校在海口拥有城西、桂林洋、龙华三个校区,总占地面积1416.71亩,约合94公顷。
- Chengxi, the main campus, has stood on Chengxi Road since the 2000 relocation and houses the university administration and the main library.城西主校区自2000年搬迁以来一直位于城西路,学校行政机构和主图书馆均设于此。
- The library building covers 33,000 square metres and was designated a provincial social science popularization base in June 2025.图书馆馆舍面积3.3万平方米,于2025年6月获批省级社会科学普及基地。
- The university's new name was unveiled in June 2024 at the Boxue Gate of the Chengxi campus, a ceremony that marked the end of the Hainan Medical College era.2024年6月,学校在城西校区博学门举行新校名揭牌仪式,标志着海南医学院时代的结束。
- The Guilin Yang campus project in the Jiangdong New Area has a total site of 784 mu and 510,000 square metres of building space at a planned cost of 3.8 billion yuan, and its first phase was fully topped out.位于江东新区的桂林洋校区项目总用地784亩,建筑面积51万平方米,计划投资38亿元,一期工程已全部封顶。
- The first phase was scheduled for completion at the end of 2025, while the second phase began on 24 December 2024 on a 169,574.92 square metre site.一期工程计划于2025年底竣工,二期工程于2024年12月24日开工,用地面积169574.92平方米。
- Phase two will add 205,001 square metres of floor space at a cost of about 1.5 billion yuan, including 11 student dormitories, three teaching and laboratory buildings, a gymnasium, a canteen and staff apartments.二期工程将新增建筑面积205001平方米,投资约15亿元,建设11栋学生宿舍、3栋教学实验楼、体育馆、食堂和教师公寓等。
- By July 2026 all 11 dormitories and three teaching buildings had topped out and overall construction had reached 70 per cent, with façade work and interior fitting under way.截至2026年7月,11栋宿舍楼和3栋教学楼全部封顶,整体施工进度达到70%,外立面与室内装修正在推进。
Reputation
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, Hainan Medical University is placed in the 901-1000 band.在2026年软科世界大学学术排名中,海南医科大学位列第901-1000名区间。
- The university is not included in the 2027 QS World University Rankings.该校未进入2027年QS世界大学排名。
- In the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings it is placed in the 1401-1600 band.在2027年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中,学校位列第1401-1600名区间。
- It is ranked 1,878th in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities ranking.在2026-2027年度U.S. News全球大学榜单中,学校位列第1,878名。
- The university is the only public medical school in the Hainan Free Trade Port, a status that gives it a central role in training the island's clinicians.学校是海南自由贸易港内唯一一所公办医学院校,这一地位使其在培养全岛临床医生方面发挥核心作用。
- Its selection in the first batches of the national Excellence in Medical Education pilot and the Ministry of Education's comprehensive speciality reform marked it out among provincial medical colleges.学校先后入选国家第一批卓越医生教育培养计划试点和教育部第一批专业综合改革试点,在省属医学院校中颇具代表性。
- As lead unit of the National Emergency Medical Rescue Team (Hainan), it holds a standing operational role in regional disaster response.作为国家紧急医学救援队(海南)的牵头单位,学校在区域灾害救援中承担常设任务。
- The Belt and Road Tropical Medicine Alliance, which it initiated in 2018, has given it a distinct profile in tropical medicine research and training.学校2018年发起成立的“一带一路”热带医学联盟,使其在热带医学研究与培训方面形成鲜明特色。
- It reports more than 70,000 graduates since its founding, a figure it presents as its main contribution to Hainan's health system.建校以来学校已培养七万余名毕业生,并将其视为对海南医疗卫生体系的主要贡献。
Student life
- The motto is Hou De, Yan Jin, Bo Xue, He Xie, usually rendered as virtue, rigour, broad learning and harmony.校训为“厚德、严谨、博学、和谐”,强调品德、严谨、博学与和谐。
- Students are also encouraged to follow a university spirit summed up as unremitting self-improvement, unity, enterprise and the pursuit of excellence.学校弘扬“自强不息、团结向上、奋发有为、追求卓越”的精神。
- The university describes its model as a six-in-one system linking teaching, clinical practice, research, international cooperation, social service and cultural inheritance.学校构建了“教学-临床-科研-国际合作-社会服务-文化传承”六位一体的医学教育体系。
- In January 2025 it recorded 15,165 full-time students and 11,816 faculty and medical staff, a staffing figure that includes clinicians in its affiliated hospitals.截至2025年1月,学校有全日制在校生15165人、教职医护员工11816人,其中医护员工包含附属医院临床人员。
- Clinical learning takes place in the three directly affiliated tertiary A hospitals and in affiliated and teaching hospitals across Hainan.临床教学在三所直属三级甲等附属医院以及全岛多家附属、教学医院中开展。
- The International Student Institute runs separate support and orientation for overseas students, who are enrolled in the university's medical programmes.国际学生学院为外国留学生提供专门的管理与入学教育,留学生就读于学校医学专业。
- In 2026 the university staged four performances of an original drama, The Ever-Burning Lamp, based on the stories of the 1976 alumna Wang Yumei and the 2023 doctoral graduate Qian Jin.2026年,学校原创话剧《心灯永熠》连演4场,剧中人物原型为1976级校友王玉妹和2023届博士毕业生钱进。
- Party Secretary Zhang Caihong watched the drama with the two alumni it portrays and with new students.校党委书记张彩虹与剧中两位原型校友及新生共同观看该剧。
Notable people
- Lin Xiaohai founded the Haiqiang Medical Vocational School in 1947 and served as its first president.林筱海于1947年创办海强医事技术学校并担任首任校长。
- Tseven Soong, a financier and politician of the Republic of China era, was the first chairman of the board of the private Hainan University Medical College.民国时期的金融家、政治家宋子文(Tseven Soong)出任私立海南大学医学院首任董事长。
- Chen Guoqiang, a pathophysiologist elected to the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2015, became president in September 2023 and directs the State Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Medicine.病理生理学家陈国强于2015年当选中国科学院院士,2023年9月出任校长,并担任肿瘤系统医学全国重点实验室主任。
- Before moving to Hainan he was president of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine and vice president of Shanghai Jiao Tong University.赴海南任职前,他曾任上海交通大学医学院院长、上海交通大学副校长。
- Zhang Caihong, a nursing professor, became party secretary in 2023 after serving as a vice president and was seconded to the National Health Commission's science and education department in 2019.护理学教授张彩虹在担任副校长后于2023年出任党委书记,并曾于2019年挂职国家卫生健康委员会科技教育司。
- Zou Weiguo, a vice president, researches mesenchymal stem cells and bone development and was named a National Distinguished Young Scholar in 2017 and an ICORS fellow in 2025.副校长邹卫国研究间充质干细胞与骨发育,2017年获国家杰出青年科学基金资助,2025年当选国际骨科联合研究学会会士。
- Ma Zhijian is deputy party secretary of the university and party secretary of the Affiliated Hainan Hospital.马志健任学校党委副书记、附属海南医院党委书记。
- Tan Guanghong leads a research team whose work includes a nanomaterial that can kill tumour cells, be tracked by fluorescence and be excreted after degradation.谭光宏带领的研究团队研制出一种可杀死肿瘤细胞、具有荧光示踪功能并能在降解后排出体外的纳米材料。
- Zhang Liming designed and prepared that nanomaterial, and the team's findings were published in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces.张立明设计并制备了这种纳米材料,团队的研究成果发表于《ACS应用材料与界面》。
- Lin Tiandong, a National Master of Chinese Medicine, and the national famous TCM physicians Zhang Yongjie and Yang Hua are among the university's senior traditional medicine figures.国医大师林天东与全国名中医张永杰、杨华是学校中医药领域的资深专家。
- Yang Shizhong was the founding dean of its traditional Chinese medicine college, and Feng Zhicheng is a national teaching master.杨世忠曾任学校中医学院创始院长,冯志成为全国教学名师。
- Wang Yumei, a member of the 1976 cohort, and Qian Jin, a 2023 doctoral graduate, are the real-life models for the two central characters in The Ever-Burning Lamp.1976级校友王玉妹与2023届博士毕业生钱进是《心灯永熠》两位主要人物的原型。