Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou Medical University is a municipal public medical university in Guangzhou, Guangdong, affiliated with the municipal government and listed in the Double First-Class Construction.广州医科大学是位于广东省广州市的一所市属公办医科大学,由广州市政府举办,并入选国家双一流建设高校。
It traces its origin to four Guangzhou medical assistant schools founded in 1951 and merged in 1953, was established as Guangzhou Medical College in 1958 and took its present name in 2013.学校源于 1951 年相继创办的四所广州市医士学校,1953 年四校合并,1958 年升格为广州医学院,2013 年更名为广州医科大学。
In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities it is placed in the 301-400 band, and it ranks 831st in the 2026-2027 U.S. News global ranking.2026 年学校位列软科世界大学学术排名第 301-400 名区间,在 2026-2027 年度《美国新闻与世界报道》全球大学排名中位列第 831 名。
History
- In 1951 the first, second, third and fourth Guangzhou medical assistant schools were founded in succession.1951 年,广州市第一医士学校、第二医士学校、第三医士学校与第四医士学校相继创建。
- In 1953 the four schools were merged into the Guangzhou Medical Assistant School, which became the direct institutional predecessor of the later college.1953 年,这四所学校合并组建广州市医士学校,该校成为后来医学院的直接前身。
- In 1958 the school was upgraded to Guangzhou Medical College, beginning degree-level medical education under the municipal government.1958 年,学校升格为广州医学院,在市政府的领导下开始开展本科层次的医学教育。
- In 1970 the college was renamed Guangzhou Medical School and lost its university status, which was restored in 1972 when it resumed the name Guangzhou Medical College.1970 年,广州医学院改建为广州医科学校,1972 年复校并恢复广州医学院原名和大学体制。
- In 1973 the Guangzhou Fourth People's Hospital was transferred to the college and became what is now the First Affiliated Hospital, the base of its respiratory medicine tradition.1973 年,广州市第四人民医院划归广州医学院,即后来的附属第一医院,该校的呼吸医学传统由此发端。
- In 1975 the college opened the Luogang branch, which enrolled two cohorts of students before the arrangement ended.1975 年,学校开办广州医学院萝岗分院,前后招收了两届学员。
- In 1977 it enrolled its first undergraduates after the national entrance examination was restored, and in 1982 the Guangzhou Thirteenth People's Hospital, known as the Henan Hospital, was reorganised and transferred to become the Second Affiliated Hospital.1977 年学校招收恢复高考后的第一届本科生,1982 年广州市第十三人民医院即河南医院重组后划归学校,成为后来的附属第二医院。
- Postgraduate education began in 1985, when the college started enrolling master's students, 27 years after it began undergraduate teaching under the college name.1985 年,学校开始招收硕士研究生,此时距其以广州医学院名义开展本科教学已过去 27 年。
- In 1996 Zhong Nanshan was elected an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the first in Guangdong's medical and health field.1996 年,钟南山当选中国工程院院士,成为广东省医药卫生领域第一位中国工程院院士。
- In 2000 the college signed an agreement with the Conghua municipal government to build the Conghua College on the basis of the former Conghua health school.2000 年,学校与从化市人民政府签署协议,以原从化市卫生学校为基础共建广州医学院从化学院。
- In 2001 the State Council Academic Degrees Committee approved the college as a doctoral degree-granting institution, completing its progression from assistant-school training to doctoral education in under five decades.2001 年,经国务院学位委员会批准,学校成为博士学位授权单位,在不到五十年的时间里完成了从医士教育到博士教育的跨越。
- In 2003 internal medicine, with respiratory diseases as its focus, was approved as a national key discipline of higher education institutions, formalising the field in which the university would become best known.2003 年,内科学(呼吸系病)获批全国高等学校重点学科,学校最具代表性的学科领域由此获得正式认定。
- In 2004 the Guangzhou Hospital of the Yangcheng Railway Company was transferred to the college and later became its Stomatological Hospital, adding dentistry to the clinical network.2004 年,广铁集团羊城铁路总公司广州医院交由广州医学院管理,后来成为附属口腔医院,口腔医学由此进入学校临床网络。
- In 2006 the Guangzhou Second People's Hospital became the Third Affiliated Hospital and the Guangzhou Cancer Hospital became the affiliated cancer hospital, widening oncology and general hospital capacity.2006 年,广州市第二人民医院划归学校成为附属第三医院,广州市肿瘤医院划归学校成为附属肿瘤医院,肿瘤与综合医疗能力随之扩大。
- In 2007 the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease was approved for construction, and the Gangwan Hospital of the Huangpu Port Authority was transferred to become the Fifth Affiliated Hospital.2007 年,学校获批建设呼吸疾病国家重点实验室,黄埔港务管理局港湾医院转制移交后成为附属第五医院。
- In 2010 the municipal government placed the Asian Games medical clinic under the university to create a Fourth Affiliated Hospital, which became the Panyu branch of the Second Affiliated Hospital in 2017, and clinical medicine moved into first-batch undergraduate admission.2010 年,广州市政府将亚运医疗门诊部交由学校管理并建设附属第四医院,该院 2017 年成为附属第二医院番禺院区,同年临床医学专业进入第一批招生。
- In 2012 the Guangzhou Medical College Health Vocational Technical College was established, with the Conghua College reorganised as its Conghua campus before becoming independent in 2016.2012 年,广州医学院卫生职业技术学院成立,从化学院调整为该院从化校区,并于 2016 年脱离学校独立办学。
- In 2013 the Ministry of Education approved the change of name to Guangzhou Medical University, and the National Clinical Research Centre for Respiratory Diseases was approved in the same year.2013 年,经教育部批准,广州医学院更名为广州医科大学,同年获批成立国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心。
- In 2014 all undergraduate programmes moved into first-batch admission and the first phase of the Panyu campus opened, followed by the second phase in 2023.2014 年,学校全部专业进入广东省一本招生,番禺校区一期投入使用,二期于 2023 年投入使用。
- The university was selected in 2015 as a Guangdong high-level university under key discipline construction and in 2021 as a high-level university under key construction, with the city pledging overall support in 2016.学校 2015 年入选广东省高水平大学重点学科建设高校,2016 年获得广州市整体支持建设高水平大学,2021 年入选广东省高水平大学重点建设高校。
- In 2020, as the university took part across the whole chain of the COVID-19 response, Zhong Nanshan received the Republic Medal and the National Respiratory Medicine Centre was approved.2020 年,学校全链条参与抗击新冠肺炎疫情,钟南山院士荣获共和国勋章,同年获批成立国家呼吸医学中心。
- In 2021 Zhong Nanshan's respiratory disease prevention and control team won the National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology as an innovation team, and the Zengcheng District People's Hospital became the Fourth Affiliated Hospital.2021 年,钟南山呼吸疾病防控创新团队荣获国家科技进步奖创新团队奖,增城区人民医院移交学校管理后成为附属第四医院。
- In 2022 the university entered the second round of the national Double First-Class Construction, with clinical medicine as its designated discipline.2022 年,学校入选国家第二轮双一流建设高校名单,临床医学为指定的建设学科。
- Its motto, integrity and pragmatism, self-reliance, the courage to lead and the pursuit of excellence, has been in use since the 1950s, well before the college became a university.学校校训「诚信务实,自强不息,敢为人先,追求卓越」自二十世纪五十年代沿用至今,远早于学校升格为医科大学。
Academics
- The university has 24 colleges and teaching units, offers 21 undergraduate majors across medicine, science, management, engineering and law, and counts 17 national first-class majors and four provincial ones.学校设有 24 个学院(教学单位),开设 21 个本科招生专业,覆盖医学、理学、管理学、工学、法学 5 个学科门类,其中国家级一流本科专业 17 个、省级 4 个。
- National first-class majors make up 80.95 per cent of its undergraduate programmes, a share the university describes as among the highest in China.国家级一流本科专业占学校本科专业的 80.95%,学校称这一比例位居全国高校前列。
- It employs 1,272 full-time teachers and has 709 doctoral supervisors and 2,295 master's supervisors.学校有专任教师 1272 人,博士研究生导师 709 人、硕士研究生导师 2295 人。
- Its staff includes one Nobel laureate as a distinguished appointee, one Republic Medal recipient, four academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences or the Chinese Academy of Engineering and four overseas academicians.学校师资中有诺贝尔奖获得者(特聘)1 人、共和国勋章获得者 1 人、中国两院院士(含特聘)4 人、海外院士(含特聘)4 人。
- One innovation team of the Ministry of Education is based at the university, supporting research training in respiratory medicine, immunology and related fields.学校建有教育部创新团队 1 个,为呼吸医学、免疫学及相关领域的研究生培养提供支撑。
- Degrees are offered through four first-level doctoral programmes, one professional doctoral programme, nine first-level master's programmes and nine professional master's programmes, with postdoctoral stations in clinical medicine and biology.学校拥有一级学科博士学位授权点 4 个、专业学位博士授权点 1 个、一级学科硕士学位授权点 9 个、专业学位硕士授权点 9 个,并设有临床医学与生物学博士后科研流动站。
- Clinical medicine is its Double First-Class discipline, and the university holds one national key discipline, the respiratory-focused internal medicine programme approved in 2003, alongside 10 provincial or ministerial key disciplines.临床医学是学校的双一流建设学科,学校另有 1 个国家重点学科,即 2003 年获批的呼吸系病内科学,以及 10 个省部级重点学科。
- Fourteen subjects rank in the top 1 per cent of the Essential Science Indicators and clinical medicine and pharmacology and toxicology reach the top 1 per mille, placing the university 73rd nationally on the composite ESI measure.学校有 14 个学科进入基本科学指标数据库全球前 1%,临床医学与药理学及毒理学进入全球前 1‰,基本科学指标综合排名位居全国高校第 73 位。
- Research infrastructure includes one national key laboratory, one national Belt and Road joint laboratory, one national clinical research centre and 42 provincial or ministerial key research platforms across 33 research institutes.科研设施包括全国重点实验室 1 个、国家一带一路联合实验室 1 个、国家临床医学研究中心 1 个,以及分布在 33 个研究机构中的 42 个省部级重点科研平台。
- The National Respiratory Medicine Centre, approved in 2020, and the National Clinical Research Centre for Respiratory Diseases give the university two national clinical research anchors.2020 年获批的国家呼吸医学中心与国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心,使学校拥有两个国家级临床研究支点。
- Its hospitals hold 22 national clinical key specialties, a count that includes traditional Chinese medicine, and 82 provincial ones, with respiratory medicine ranked first in the country and allergy second.学校附属医院拥有 22 个国家级临床(中医)重点专科与 82 个省级临床(中医)重点专科,其中呼吸科排名全国第一、变态反应排名全国第二。
- Thoracic surgery ranks fourth nationally, paediatric surgery fourth, paediatric internal medicine sixth and psychiatry seventh, giving the clinical network strengths beyond respiratory medicine.胸外科排名全国第四、小儿外科排名全国第四、小儿内科排名全国第六、精神医学排名全国第七,临床网络的优势并不限于呼吸医学。
- Teaching facilities include a national clinical teaching and training demonstration centre, a national modern industry college, a national virtual simulation experimental teaching centre and a national off-campus practice base.教学设施包括国家级临床教学培训示范中心 1 个、国家级首批现代产业学院 1 个、国家级虚拟仿真实验教学中心 1 个与国家级大学生校外实践教学基地 1 个。
- It has 12 provincial experimental teaching demonstration centres, five provincial course teaching offices, one national teaching team and 17 provincial teaching teams.学校建有省级实验教学示范中心 12 个、省级课程教研室 5 个,拥有国家级教学团队 1 个与省级教学团队 17 个。
- National and provincial excellent courses total 104, including five national first-class undergraduate courses and 63 provincial first-class courses.学校建有国家级、省级精品类课程 104 门,其中国家级一流本科课程 5 门、省级一流本科课程 63 门。
- Since the high-level university programme began in 2015 the university has undertaken more than 5,300 vertical research projects and has ranked among the top four independent medical universities in National Natural Science Foundation grants.自 2015 年高水平大学建设启动以来,学校承担各级纵向科研课题 5300 余项,国家自然科学基金立项数稳居全国独立建制医科院校前四强。
- It has published more than 32,000 SCI papers, including over 30 in Nature, Science, Cell, The Lancet, the New England Journal of Medicine, JAMA and The BMJ, and has won five national science and technology awards.学校发表 SCI 论文 3.2 万余篇,其中在《自然》《科学》《细胞》《柳叶刀》《新英格兰医学杂志》《美国医学会杂志》《英国医学杂志》主刊发表 30 余篇,并获得国家级科技奖励 5 项。
- Two of its results were selected among the Top Ten Advances in Chinese Universities and one among the Top Ten Domestic Science News items, alongside more than 50 provincial and ministerial awards.学校有 2 项科技成果入选中国高等学校十大科技进展、1 项入选国内十大科技新闻,另获省部级科技奖励 50 余项。
- The university science park is a national cultivation unit rated A by Guangdong, and the KingMed medical testing group that grew out of the university became a leader in third-party clinical testing in China.学校大学科技园是国家大学科技园培育单位,运营情况获广东省最高等级 A 级评价,由其培育的广州金域医学检验集团成长为国内第三方医学检验行业龙头。
Campus
- The university has two campuses, Yuexiu and Panyu, covering 652,900 square metres of land with 652,200 square metres of building floor space.学校现有番禺、越秀两个校区,占地面积 65.29 万平方米,建筑面积 65.22 万平方米。
- The Yuexiu campus is the original seat of the university in the central district, while the Panyu campus in the south of the city opened its first phase in 2014 and its second phase in 2023.越秀校区位于市中心,是学校的校本部,番禺校区位于城市南部,一期于 2014 年投入使用,二期于 2023 年投入使用。
- Fifteen affiliated hospitals form the clinical estate, with about 30,000 beds and roughly 27 million patient visits a year, and two of them rank among China's top 100 hospitals.学校现有 15 所附属医院,床位数约 3 万张,年诊疗服务量约 2700 万人次,其中 2 所进入全国医院百强。
- The First Affiliated Hospital, created in 1973 from the Guangzhou Fourth People's Hospital, is the base of the respiratory programme whose department has ranked first nationally for years.附属第一医院 1973 年由广州市第四人民医院划归组建,是呼吸学科的大本营,其呼吸科连续多年排名全国第一。
- The Second Affiliated Hospital was reorganised in 1982 from the Guangzhou Thirteenth People's Hospital, and in 2017 it absorbed the former Fourth Affiliated Hospital as its Panyu branch.附属第二医院 1982 年由广州市第十三人民医院重组而来,2017 年将原附属第四医院纳入为其番禺院区。
- The Third Affiliated Hospital dates from the 2006 transfer of the Guangzhou Second People's Hospital, the Stomatological Hospital from a railway hospital transferred in 2004 and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital from the Gangwan Hospital transferred in 2007.附属第三医院源于 2006 年划归的广州市第二人民医院,附属口腔医院源于 2004 年移交的铁路医院,附属第五医院源于 2007 年移交的港湾医院。
- The Fourth Affiliated Hospital took its present form in 2021 when the Zengcheng District People's Hospital was transferred to the university, restoring a name used by an earlier hospital between 2010 and 2017.附属第四医院于 2021 年由增城区人民医院移交后形成现有建制,重新使用了 2010 年至 2017 年间一所医院曾用过的名称。
- Thirty-three research institutes include the Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases and the Sino-French Hoffmann Institute of Immunology.学校 33 个研究机构中包括广州呼吸疾病研究所与广州霍夫曼免疫研究所。
Reputation
- Guangzhou Medical University is a Double First-Class university, a Guangdong high-level university under key construction and one of the first pilot institutions of the national Excellent Doctor Education and Training Programme.广州医科大学是国家双一流建设高校、广东省高水平大学重点建设高校,也是全国首批卓越医生教育培养计划试点高校之一。
- In 2026 it was placed in the 301-400 band of the Academic Ranking of World Universities and 831st in the 2026-2027 U.S. News global ranking, and it did not enter the 2027 QS World University Rankings or the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings.2026 年学校位列软科世界大学学术排名第 301-400 名区间,在 2026-2027 年度《美国新闻与世界报道》全球大学排名中位列第 831 名,未进入 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名与 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名。
- Its respiratory department has ranked first in the country for consecutive years, and allergy, thoracic surgery, paediatric surgery, paediatric internal medicine and psychiatry all sit in the national top ten.学校呼吸科连续多年排名全国第一,变态反应、胸外科、小儿外科、小儿内科与精神医学均进入全国前十。
- Fourteen ESI top 1 per cent subjects, two of them in the top 1 per mille, and a composite ESI rank of 73rd nationally make it one of China's stronger independent medical universities by research output.14 个学科进入基本科学指标数据库全球前 1%、其中 2 个进入前 1‰,综合排名全国高校第 73 位,使其在科研产出上位居中国独立建制医科院校前列。
- More than 32,000 SCI papers since 2015, including over 30 in leading general journals, and five national science and technology awards document the scale of its clinical research.2015 年以来发表 SCI 论文 3.2 万余篇,其中 30 余篇发表于国际顶级综合期刊,并获得 5 项国家级科技奖励,体现出临床研究的规模。
- Its hospitals hold 22 national clinical key specialties, and the National Respiratory Medicine Centre and the National Clinical Research Centre for Respiratory Diseases are both attached to the university.学校附属医院拥有 22 个国家级临床重点专科,国家呼吸医学中心与国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心均依托学校建设。
- National first-class undergraduate majors account for 80.95 per cent of its programmes, and graduate employment has exceeded 96 per cent over the past five years.国家级一流本科专业占学校本科专业的 80.95%,近五年毕业生总体就业率超过 96%。
- The university's Belt and Road joint laboratory and its English-medium MBBS programme give it an international profile concentrated in respiratory medicine and clinical training.学校的一带一路联合实验室与英文授课临床医学本科项目,使其国际布局集中于呼吸医学与临床培训。
- Its clinical network of 15 hospitals, 30,000 beds and 27 million annual visits supplies the patient base for its clinical teaching and research.学校由 15 所附属医院、3 万张床位与每年 2700 万人次诊疗量构成的临床网络,为临床教学与科研提供病例基础。
Student life
- More than 16,000 full-time students are enrolled, including about 10,000 undergraduates and more than 6,000 postgraduates.学校有全日制在校学生 1.6 万余人,其中本科生约 1 万人、研究生 6 千余人。
- Students choose among 21 undergraduate majors in medicine, science, management, engineering and law.学生可在医学、理学、管理学、工学、法学 5 个门类的 21 个本科专业中选择。
- The motto, integrity and pragmatism, self-reliance, the courage to lead and the pursuit of excellence, is displayed across the campuses and used in student ceremonies.校训「诚信务实,自强不息,敢为人先,追求卓越」见于各校区,并在学生典礼中使用。
- Clinical students train in the 15 affiliated hospitals and the university's clinical teaching centres, where the 30,000 beds of the network provide bedside teaching on a large scale.临床专业学生在 15 所附属医院与学校临床教学中心接受训练,网络内 3 万张床位为床边教学提供了大规模条件。
- The English-medium MBBS programme brings international students, mainly from India, Nepal and other Asian and African countries, to the university.英文授课的临床医学本科项目吸引主要来自印度、尼泊尔及其他亚洲和非洲国家的留学生来校学习。
- International students must reach HSK level 3 before beginning the 48-week clinical internship that is required for the MBBS degree.留学生在开始为期 48 周的临床实习前须达到汉语水平考试三级,该实习是临床医学本科学位的必修环节。
- Five national first-class undergraduate courses and 63 provincial ones, together with 12 provincial experimental teaching centres, support laboratory and simulation learning.5 门国家级一流本科课程与 63 门省级一流本科课程,加上 12 个省级实验教学示范中心,为实验与模拟学习提供支撑。
- The Panyu campus, opened in phases in 2014 and 2023, provides the newer teaching facilities, while the Yuexiu campus keeps students close to the central hospitals.番禺校区于 2014 年与 2023 年分两期启用,提供较新的教学设施,越秀校区则让学生靠近市中心各医院。
- Graduate employment has stayed above 96 per cent over five years, and the university science park and KingMed link give students routes into medical testing and biomedical enterprise.学校近五年毕业生就业率保持在 96% 以上,大学科技园与金域医学的联系为学生进入医学检验与生物医药企业提供了通道。
Notable people
- Zhong Nanshan, a respiratory physician and former president of the university, was elected an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 1996, the first in Guangdong's medical and health field.钟南山是呼吸病学专家、学校老校长,1996 年当选中国工程院院士,是广东省医药卫生领域第一位中国工程院院士。
- He received the Republic Medal in 2020, when the university took part across the whole chain of the COVID-19 response.2020 年,在学校全链条参与抗击新冠肺炎疫情之际,钟南山荣获共和国勋章。
- In 2021 his respiratory disease prevention and control team won the National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology as an innovation team.2021 年,钟南山呼吸疾病防控创新团队荣获国家科技进步奖创新团队奖。
- The respiratory department at the First Affiliated Hospital, where he worked, has ranked first in the country for consecutive years and is central to the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease.他工作过的附属第一医院呼吸科连续多年排名全国第一,并在呼吸疾病国家重点实验室中居于核心地位。
- The university's admissions material quotes him on the qualities needed by top innovators, namely innovation, a sense of mission and humanity.学校招生材料引用他对拔尖创新人才素养的表述,即创新、使命感与人文。
- Its staff includes one Nobel laureate as a distinguished appointee, four Chinese and overseas academicians and one Ministry of Education innovation team, alongside 709 doctoral supervisors.学校师资包括诺贝尔奖获得者(特聘)1 人、中国两院院士与海外院士多人、教育部创新团队 1 个,以及 709 名博士研究生导师。
- Among its 33 research institutes is the Sino-French Hoffmann Institute of Immunology, whose name records a French partnership in immunology.学校 33 个研究机构中包括广州霍夫曼免疫研究所,其名称记录了学校在免疫学领域的对法合作。
- His name is attached to the respiratory disease prevention and control team that won the national innovation team award and to the respiratory department whose national ranking the university cites.呼吸疾病防控创新团队以他的名字命名并获得国家创新团队奖,学校引用的呼吸科全国排名也与他所带领的学科直接相关。