Eurosurveillance

Eurosurveillance is a weekly open access journal dedicated to the epidemiology and control of infectious diseases, serving as a key platform for public health surveillance and outbreak response in Europe.《欧洲监测》（Eurosurveillance）是一份专注于传染病流行病学与防控的每周开放获取期刊，是欧洲公共卫生监测与暴发应对的重要平台。

Scope

The journal's stated aim is to publish scientific research and surveillance data on infectious diseases to support public health action, with its official scope covering:刊物官方宗旨为发表传染病科学研究与监测数据以支持公共卫生行动，官方声明的征稿范围包括：

• Infectious disease epidemiology: research on the distribution, determinants, and dynamics of infectious diseases in human populations, including surveillance data, outbreak investigations, and studies of transmission patterns and risk factors.传染病流行病学： 传染病在人群中的分布、决定因素与动态研究，涵盖监测数据、暴发调查以及传播模式与危险因素研究等。
• Surveillance and monitoring: reports from national and international infectious disease surveillance systems, including trends in disease incidence, the emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance, and the monitoring of vaccine-preventable diseases.监测与监控： 国家与国际传染病监测系统的报告，涵盖疾病发病趋势、抗微生物药物耐药性的出现与传播以及疫苗可预防疾病的监测等。
• Outbreak response and preparedness: studies on the investigation and control of infectious disease outbreaks, the evaluation of public health interventions, and the preparedness and response capacities of health systems for emerging and epidemic threats.暴发应对与准备： 传染病暴发调查与控制、公共卫生干预评价以及卫生系统对新发与流行威胁的准备与应对能力等方向的研究。
• European health threats: content on communicable disease threats of European and global concern, including cross-border spread, the One Health interface between human, animal, and environmental health, and the public health implications of emerging pathogens.欧洲卫生威胁： 涉及欧洲与全球关注的传染病威胁内容，包括跨境传播、人—动物—环境健康间的「同一健康」界面以及新发病原体的公共卫生影响等。
• Article types: original research articles, surveillance reports, outbreak reports, rapid communications, reviews, and editorials, with an emphasis on findings that directly inform public health policy and practice.栏目设置： 接受原创研究论文、监测报告、暴发报告、快讯、综述与社论，强调能直接为公共卫生政策与实践提供信息的研究发现。

History

• Founding: the journal was founded in 1995 by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control's predecessor network to provide a rapid communication channel for infectious disease surveillance across Europe.创刊： 该刊 1995 年由欧洲疾病预防控制中心的前身网络创刊，旨在为欧洲传染病监测提供快速沟通渠道。
• ECDC stewardship: since the establishment of the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, the journal has been published under ECDC's stewardship, serving as the centre's primary scientific publication for communicable disease surveillance and response.ECDC 管理： 自欧洲疾病预防控制中心成立以来，该刊一直由 ECDC 管理出版，是该中心传染病监测与应对的首要科学出版物。
• Open access tradition: the journal has been fully open access since its founding, with no article processing charges charged to authors and no advertising, ensuring that surveillance data and outbreak information are freely available to public health professionals across Europe and beyond.开放获取传统： 该刊自创刊起即为完全开放获取，不向作者收取文章处理费，也不刊登广告，确保监测数据与暴发信息对欧洲及其他地区的公共卫生专业人员免费开放。
• Annual scientific seminar: since 2011 the journal has organised an annual scientific seminar, bringing together researchers, public health professionals, and policymakers to discuss emerging infectious disease threats and surveillance priorities.年度科学研讨会： 自 2011 年起该刊每年举办科学研讨会，汇集研究者、公共卫生专业人员与政策制定者，讨论新发传染病威胁与监测重点。

Editors

The editorial office comprises the editor-in-chief, associate editors, and an editorial board, drawn from infectious disease epidemiology and public health institutions across Europe:编辑部由主编、副编辑与编委会组成，成员来自欧洲各地传染病流行病学与公共卫生机构：

• Editor-in-chief: Ines Steffens, who leads the journal's editorial direction and oversees the rapid publication of surveillance data and outbreak reports critical to European public health.主编： 伊内斯·斯特芬斯（Ines Steffens），领导刊物的编辑方向，监督对欧洲公共卫生至关重要的监测数据与暴发报告的快速发表。
• Associate editors: associate editors cover viral diseases, bacterial diseases, antimicrobial resistance, vaccine-preventable diseases, and public health preparedness, supporting the handling of manuscripts across the journal's scope.副编辑团队： 副编辑覆盖病毒性疾病、细菌性疾病、抗微生物药物耐药性、疫苗可预防疾病与公共卫生准备等方向，协助处理刊物范围内的稿件。
• Review model: manuscripts undergo peer review by external experts, with a particular emphasis on rapid review for surveillance reports and outbreak communications to ensure timely public health dissemination.评审模式： 稿件由外部专家同行评审，对监测报告与暴发通讯特别强调快速评审，以确保公共卫生信息的及时传播。