De La Salle University
De La Salle University is a private Catholic research university in Manila, Philippines, run by the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools, and it occupies the 751-760 band of the 2027 QS World University Rankings.德拉萨大学是一所位于菲律宾马尼拉的私立天主教研究型大学,由基督学校修士会(德拉萨修士)创办并运营,在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中处于 751-760 区间。
It was established by the Christian Brothers in 1911 as De La Salle College, the first De La Salle school in the Philippines, and it was granted university status on 19 February 1975.该校由德拉萨修士于 1911 年以「德拉萨学院」之名创办,是德拉萨会在菲律宾的第一所学校,并于 1975 年 2 月 19 日升格为大学。
Its OpenAlex record lists 12,129 research works and 255,727 citations, and it is the oldest constituent of De La Salle Philippines, a network of sixteen educational institutions.其 OpenAlex 记录列有研究成果 12,129 项、被引 255,727 次;该校是拥有十六所教育机构的「菲律宾德拉萨」网络中最古老的成员,也是菲律宾领先的私立天主教大学之一。
History
- The Philippines was among the last countries in Southeast Asia in which the De La Salle Christian Brothers established themselves, a century after their schools in British and French colonial territories.菲律宾是德拉萨修士会在东南亚最后落脚的国家之一,比其在英法殖民地的学校晚了约一个世纪。
- The American authorities who had taken control of the islands asked the Brothers to educate the children of the Filipino elite and to Americanise future leaders through Catholic Lasallian schooling.接管群岛的美国当局要求修士会教育菲律宾精英阶层的子女,并通过天主教德拉萨教育使未来的领袖美国化。
- That demand ran against the original charism of St John Baptist de La Salle, the patron saint of Christian educators, whose vocation included free schooling for the poor.这一要求与基督教教育主保圣人圣若翰·喇沙的初衷相悖——他的使命包括为穷人提供免费教育。
- The Brothers eventually agreed to open a school in Manila, conceding that the children of the ruling elite also needed Catholic moral and spiritual training.修士会最终同意在马尼拉开办学校,承认统治精英的子女同样需要天主教的道德与灵性培育。
- The university traces its founding to Manila Archbishop Jeremiah James Harty, an alumnus of a Lasallian school in St Louis, Missouri.该校的创办可追溯至马尼拉大主教耶肋米亚·雅各伯·哈蒂,他本人毕业于密苏里州圣路易斯的一所喇沙会学校。
- Harty believed that a De La Salle school in Manila would help to pre-empt the spread of Protestantism through the arrival of American teachers and Protestant missions.哈蒂认为,在马尼拉设立德拉萨学校有助于在美国教师与新教传教团体到来之际,预先遏止新教的传播。
- His request was endorsed by Pope Pius X in 1907, and an envoy of the De La Salle Christian Brothers arrived in the Philippines in 1910.他的请求于 1907 年获得教宗庇护十世的认可;1910 年,德拉萨修士会的一名特使抵达菲律宾。
- Together with Archbishop Harty, the Brothers bought a property of 13,000 square metres on Nozaleda Street in Paco, Manila, for the new school.修士会与大主教哈蒂一同在马尼拉帕科区诺萨莱达街购得 13,000 平方米的地产,用作新校校址。
- De La Salle College was established by nine Christian Brothers, three of whom arrived on 10 March 1911 and the remaining six on 13 May of that year.德拉萨学院由九名修士创办,其中三人于 1911 年 3 月 10 日抵达,其余六人于同年 5 月 13 日到达。
- The first director of the college was Brother Blimond Pierre Eilenbecker.学院的首任院长是布利蒙·皮埃尔·埃伦贝克修士。
- The college formally opened on 16 June 1911 with 125 students, and by 10 July the number had risen to 175.学院于 1911 年 6 月 16 日正式开学,学生 125 人;到 7 月 10 日,人数增至 175 人。
- On 12 February 1912 the college was incorporated under the sole ownership of the De La Salle Brothers, securing its legal status as a Catholic institution.1912 年 2 月 12 日,学院注册为德拉萨修士会全资拥有,从而确立了其作为天主教机构的法律地位。
- The institution began as an exclusive boys' elementary and high school, in keeping with the Lasallian schools of the period.该校最初是一所只招收男生的中小学,与当时的喇沙会学校惯例一致。
- In 1920 it began offering a two-year Associate in Arts in Commerce, which was discontinued in 1931 in favour of a Bachelor of Science in Commerce.1920 年,该校开设两年制的商科文学副学士课程;1931 年该课程停办,改为商业理学士课程。
- The college moved to its present site on Taft Avenue in Malate in 1921 to accommodate rising enrolment.1921 年,学院迁至马拉特区塔夫脱大道的现址,以容纳不断增长的学生人数。
- During the Second World War the campus suffered the killing of sixteen De La Salle Brothers in 1945, a loss commemorated by the university.第二次世界大战期间,校园于 1945 年发生十六名德拉萨修士遇害的事件,该校至今予以纪念。
- After the war the college expanded its collegiate programmes and its enrolment grew with the young republic's demand for trained professionals.战后,学院扩大了大学层次的项目,学生人数随年轻共和国对专业人才的需求而增长。
- On 19 February 1975 the college was granted university status, becoming De La Salle University.1975 年 2 月 19 日,学院获授大学地位,成为德拉萨大学。
- In 2006 De La Salle Philippines was established as a network of sixteen Lasallian educational institutions, replacing the earlier De La Salle University System.2006 年,「菲律宾德拉萨」成立,作为拥有十六所喇沙会教育机构的网络,取代此前的德拉萨大学系统。
- The university now operates campuses in Manila, Laguna, Bonifacio Global City, Makati and Lian, extending its reach across the capital region and beyond.该校现于马尼拉、拉古纳、博尼法西奥环球城、马卡蒂与利安设有校区,覆盖首都地区及更广范围。
- It has been cited by the Philippine Commission on Higher Education as a Center of Excellence in fourteen of its programmes and a Center of Development in five.菲律宾高等教育委员会将其十四个项目认定为「卓越中心」,另有五个项目被认定为「发展中心」。
- As of 2010 the university was among forty institutions granted autonomous status by the commission, and it was the first of only two to receive the highest level of accreditation from the Philippine Accrediting Association of Schools, Colleges and Universities. which allows it to design its own curricula and to award degrees without case-by-case approval截至 2010 年,该校是获该委员会授予自治地位的四十所院校之一,也是仅有的两所获菲律宾院校认证协会最高级别认证的学校中最早的一所。 该地位使其可自主设计课程并在无需逐案审批的情况下授予学位
- The university is a member of the ASEAN University Network, the International Association of Universities and the South Manila Inter-Institutional Consortium.该校是东盟大学网络、国际大学协会以及南马尼拉校际联盟的成员。
- In 1910 an envoy of the De La Salle Brothers arrived in the Philippines, and the following year the college opened with 125 students in Paco, Manila.1910 年,德拉萨修士会的一名特使抵达菲律宾;次年,学院在马尼拉帕科开学,学生 125 人。
- In 1945 the campus lost sixteen De La Salle Brothers during the liberation of Manila, an event the university commemorates in its memorials and annual ceremonies.1945 年马尼拉解放期间,校园内有十六名德拉萨修士遇害;该校至今以纪念设施与年度典礼追念此事。
Academics
- The university is organised into colleges and schools covering business, engineering, science, liberal arts, education, law and computer studies.该校设有多个学院,涵盖商科、工程、理学、人文、教育、法学与计算机研究等领域。
- It has been designated a Center of Excellence by the Philippine Commission on Higher Education in fourteen programmes and a Center of Development in five.其十四个项目被菲律宾高等教育委员会认定为「卓越中心」,另有五个项目被认定为「发展中心」。
- The Ramon V. del Rosario College of Business and the Gokongwei College of Engineering are among its best-known units.拉蒙·德尔罗萨里奥商学院与吴奕辉工程学院是该校最知名的学院之一。
- The College of Computer Studies and the College of Science offer programmes in computer science, information technology, mathematics, biology, chemistry and physics.计算机研究学院与理学院开设计算机科学、信息技术、数学、生物、化学与物理等专业。
- The College of Liberal Arts and the Br. Andrew Gonzalez College of Education train teachers and researchers in the humanities and the social sciences.人文学院与安德鲁·冈萨雷斯修士教育学院培养人文与社会科学领域的教师与研究人员。
- The university's law school and its graduate schools offer master's and doctoral programmes in business, education, science and the arts.其法学院与各研究生院在商科、教育、理学与人文领域开设硕士与博士项目。
- OpenAlex records 12,129 research works and 255,727 citations for the university, with output concentrated in the natural sciences, engineering, business and education.OpenAlex 记录该校研究成果 12,129 项、被引 255,727 次,产出集中于自然科学、工程、商科与教育。
- Research is supported by university research centres and by cooperation with Philippine industry and government agencies.其研究由校内研究中心以及与菲律宾产业界和政府机构的合作支撑。
- Teaching is conducted mainly in English, with Filipino used in some humanities and social science courses.教学主要以英语进行,部分人文与社会科学课程使用菲律宾语。
- Degrees are awarded at bachelor's, master's and doctoral level, and the university runs professional programmes in business, engineering and education.其学位授予涵盖学士、硕士与博士层次,并在商科、工程与教育领域开设专业项目。
- The university library system supports its colleges with print and electronic collections, and its archives preserve the institution's records from 1911.其图书馆系统以纸本与电子馆藏支持各学院,档案部门则保存自 1911 年以来的校史文献。
- Admission is competitive, and the university draws students from across the Philippines as well as from other Asian countries.其录取竞争激烈,学生来自菲律宾各地以及其他亚洲国家。
- Its engineering and science programmes are supported by laboratories, while its business school maintains links with Philippine corporations.其工程与理学项目由实验室支撑,商学院则与菲律宾企业保持联系。
- The university operates a grading system and a system of honours, and it awards scholarships and financial aid on the basis of merit and need.该校设有成绩评定与荣誉制度,并按成绩与经济需要发放奖学金与助学金。
- It offers study-abroad and exchange options and takes part in regional academic networks such as the ASEAN University Network.该校提供海外学习与交换选项,并参与东盟大学网络等区域性学术网络。
- Faculty members hold doctorates from Philippine and foreign universities, and the university promotes research publication and community engagement.其教师拥有菲律宾与海外大学的博士学位,学校并推动科研发表与社会服务。
Campus
- The main campus lies on Taft Avenue in Malate, Manila, at approximately 14.60 degrees north and 120.98 degrees east.主校区位于马尼拉马拉特区塔夫脱大道,坐标约为北纬 14.60 度、东经 120.98 度。
- The university moved to this site in 1921 from its original premises on Nozaleda Street in Paco, where it had opened in 1911.该校于 1921 年从 1911 年开学的帕科区诺萨莱达街原址迁至此处。
- St La Salle Hall is the university's most historic building and has been described as its most significant landmark.圣喇沙楼是该校最具历史意义的建筑,被称为其最重要的地标。
- Further campuses operate in Laguna, in Bonifacio Global City, in Makati and at Lian, supporting different faculties and programmes.其余校区位于拉古纳、博尼法西奥环球城、马卡蒂与利安,支撑不同学院与项目。
- Campus facilities include lecture halls, laboratories, libraries, sports facilities and chapels, reflecting the university's Catholic character.校园设施包括讲堂、实验室、图书馆、体育设施与小圣堂,体现该校的天主教性质。
- Student residences and off-campus housing are available, and many students commute from across Metro Manila by bus, jeepney and light rail.学校提供学生宿舍与校外住房,许多学生乘公交、吉普车与轻轨从大马尼拉各地通勤。
- The Taft Avenue campus is served by the Manila light rail system, which runs along the avenue beside the university.塔夫脱大道校区由马尼拉轻轨系统服务,线路沿校区旁的这条大道运行。
- The university's Manila location places it near the cultural institutions of the capital, including museums, theatres and the historic districts of Intramuros.其马尼拉校区临近首都的文化机构,包括博物馆、剧院以及王城区的历史街区。
- Its Laguna campus, south of Manila, provides additional teaching and research space outside the congested capital.其位于马尼拉以南的拉古纳校区,在拥挤的首都之外提供了额外的教学与研究空间。
- The campus grounds include sports fields, auditoriums and the university's archives, which document the institution's history from 1911.校园内设运动场、礼堂以及校方档案室,后者记录着自 1911 年以来的校史。
Reputation
- In the 2027 QS World University Rankings De La Salle University is placed in the 751-760 band, according to the official ranking table.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,德拉萨大学处于 751-760 区间。此排名以官方榜单为准。[1]
- It stands in the 1801-2000 band of the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings.在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中,该校处于 1801-2000 区间。
- In the 2026 QS World University Rankings the university was placed 654th, and in the QS Asia ranking it stood 178th.在 2026 年 QS 世界大学排名中,该校位列第 654;在 QS 亚洲排名中则位列第 178。
- It is one of the leading private universities of the Philippines and is particularly known for business, engineering and education.该校是菲律宾领先的私立大学之一,尤以商科、工程与教育见长。
- OpenAlex attributes 12,129 works and 255,727 citations to the university, a research record led by the natural sciences, engineering and education.OpenAlex 记录该校成果 12,129 项、被引 255,727 次,科研记录以自然科学、工程与教育为主。
- The university is the first of only two Philippine institutions to hold the highest level of accreditation from the Philippine Accrediting Association of Schools, Colleges and Universities. and the association's Level Four status is its highest possible rating该校是仅有的两所获菲律宾院校认证协会最高级别认证的菲律宾院校中最早的一所。 协会的四级认证是其最高等级的评定
- Fourteen of its programmes are designated Centers of Excellence and five Centers of Development by the national higher-education commission.其十四个项目被国家高等教育委员会认定为「卓越中心」,五个被认定为「发展中心」。
- Its alumni include a vice president of the Philippines, several senators and House speakers, and leading figures in Philippine business.其校友包括菲律宾的一位副总统、多位参议员与众议院议长,以及菲律宾商界的领军人物。
- The university is a member of the ASEAN University Network and the International Association of Universities, giving it a regional academic profile.该校是东盟大学网络与国际大学协会成员,具有区域性的学术影响力。
- It is also the oldest constituent of De La Salle Philippines, a network of sixteen Lasallian institutions established in 2006, and its Manila campus remains that network's principal academic centre.该校也是 2006 年成立的「菲律宾德拉萨」——一个由十六所喇沙会机构组成的网络——中最古老的成员,其马尼拉校区至今仍是该网络的主要学术中心。
Student life
- The university's Latin motto is Religio, Mores, Cultura, rendered as religion, morals and culture. and the university's seal and ceremonies recall the three words该校的拉丁文校训为「Religio Mores Cultura」,意为宗教、道德与文化。 该校的校徽与典礼均呼应这一表述
- Its patron saint is St John Baptist de La Salle, the Vatican's patron of those who work in education. whose educational writings and schools spread from seventeenth-century France across the world其主保圣人为圣若翰·喇沙,即梵蒂冈指定的教育工作者主保圣人。 其教育著作与学校自十七世纪的法国传播至世界各地 其教育著作与学校自十七世纪的法国传播至世界各地
- The university's cheer Animo La Salle and its Alma Mater Hymn are sung at athletic and academic gatherings. and the Alma Mater Hymn is sung at athletic and academic gatherings该校的助威口号「Animo La Salle」与校歌在体育与学术集会上被齐声演唱。 其校歌则在体育与学术集会上演唱
- The tradition of singing the Alma Mater Song at the end of athletic matches began at De La Salle and was later followed by other Philippine universities.在体育比赛结束时齐唱校歌的传统始于德拉萨大学,后被菲律宾其他高校效仿。
- Student life is organised around college societies, religious organisations, performing-arts groups and the university's athletics programme.学生生活围绕各学院社团、宗教组织、表演艺术团体以及学校体育项目展开。
- The Green Archers and other university teams compete in the University Athletic Association of the Philippines, one of the country's major collegiate leagues.「绿弓手」等校队参加菲律宾大学体育协会的赛事,这是该国主要的大学联赛之一。
- Performing-arts groups, choirs and theatre organisations are active on campus, reflecting the university's emphasis on culture as part of its motto.表演艺术团体、合唱团与戏剧组织在校园中十分活跃,体现该校校训中「文化」一面的重视。
- The LaSallian, the student newspaper, and other student publications cover campus affairs, and the university supports student media organisations.学生报纸《德拉萨人》及其他学生刊物报道校园事务,学校并支持学生媒体组织。
- Because the main campus is in Manila, students engage with the capital's cultural, commercial and political life, and the university runs community-service programmes in surrounding districts.由于主校区位于马尼拉,学生得以接触首都的文化、商业与政治生活,学校并在周边街区开展社区服务项目。
- Its alumni network of more than 150,000 graduates supports scholarships, mentoring and career placement for current students. and its graduates work in Philippine business, politics, education and the arts其逾 15 万名毕业生的校友网络,为在校生提供奖学金、导师指导与就业安置支持。 其毕业生供职于菲律宾的商界、政界、教育界与艺术界
Notable people
- Brother Blimond Pierre Eilenbecker, the first director of De La Salle College in 1911, led the institution in its earliest years.1911 年出任德拉萨学院首任院长的布利蒙·皮埃尔·埃伦贝克修士,带领学校度过最初岁月。
- Archbishop Jeremiah James Harty of Manila, whose request led to the founding of the school and whose appeal was endorsed by Pope Pius X in 1907, is the university's founding figure.马尼拉大主教耶肋米亚·雅各布·哈蒂的请求促成了该校的创办,并经教宗庇护十世于 1907 年认可,是该校的奠基人物。
- Manny Pangilinan, chairman of the telecommunications company PLDT and a major investor in Philippine sport, graduated in management in 1969.电信公司 PLDT 董事长、菲律宾体育界重要投资人曼尼·潘吉利南于 1969 年取得管理学学位。
- Teresita Sy-Coson, vice chair of SM Investments, one of the largest conglomerates in the Philippines, is a graduate of the university.菲律宾最大企业集团之一 SM 投资公司的副董事长特雷西塔·施-科松是该校毕业生。
- Noli de Castro, vice president of the Philippines from 2004 to 2010, studied at the university.2004 至 2010 年任菲律宾副总统的诺利·德卡斯特罗曾在该校就读。
- Jose W. Diokno, a senator and human-rights lawyer, took his associate degree at De La Salle College in 1940.参议员与人权律师何塞·迪奥克诺于 1940 年在德拉萨学院取得副学士学位。
- Feliciano Belmonte Jr, speaker of the House of Representatives, graduated in economics from the university in 1958.众议院议长费利西亚诺·贝尔蒙特二世于 1958 年在该校取得经济学学位。
- Jesse Robredo, who served as secretary of the interior and local government, took degrees in industrial management and mechanical engineering at the university.曾任内政与地方政府部长的杰西·罗夫雷多在该校取得工业管理与机械工程学位。
- Orlando Mercado, a senator and secretary of national defence, and Leila de Lima, a senator and former justice secretary, are both counted among its alumni.参议员、前国防部长奥兰多·梅尔卡多与参议员、前司法部长莱拉·德利马都被列为该校校友。
- The university's business and engineering graduates work across Philippine corporations, banks and construction firms, and its education graduates staff schools nationwide.其商科与工科毕业生遍布菲律宾的企业、银行与建筑公司,教育专业毕业生则任教于全国各地的学校。
- Faculty members carry out research in the sciences, engineering, business and education, often with funding from Philippine government agencies and industry.其教师从事理学、工程、商科与教育方面的研究,常获菲律宾政府机构与产业界的资助。