Dalian Medical University
Dalian Medical University (DMU) is a provincial public medical university in Dalian, Liaoning, China, founded on 4 May 1947 as the Guandong Medical College.大连医科大学是一所位于中国辽宁省大连市的省属公立医科大学,1947年5月4日以关东医学院之名创办。
It was the first regular medical college established by the Communist Party of China in the liberated areas and has grown into a university with 24 teaching and research units, 29 undergraduate majors and 17,100 students.该校是中国共产党在解放区创办的第一所正规医科高校,如今已发展为拥有24个教学科研机构、29个本科专业和1.71万名学生的医科大学。
DMU is a key construction university of Liaoning province's first-class university program, runs 15 affiliated hospitals and holds one national key discipline together with seven fields in the top 1 percent of the Essential Science Indicators ranking.学校是辽宁省一流大学重点建设高校,拥有15所附属医院、1个国家重点学科和7个进入ESI全球前1%的学科领域。
History
- In early 1947 Wang Bujun proposed a medical college to the interim people's assembly of Lüda, and on 1 February the joint administrative office decided to create the Dalian Medical College.1947年初,王布君向旅大市临时参议会提议创办医学院,2月1日旅大行政联合办事处正式决定成立大连医学院。
- The institution was renamed the Guandong Medical College on 19 April 1947 and held its first opening ceremony on 4 May 1947 at 98 Liulin Street, with more than 200 students drawn from the Jiaodong military health school, local recruitment in Dalian and a branch of a Liaodong revolutionary university.学校于1947年4月19日改称关东医学院,5月4日在柳林街98号举行首届开学典礼,首批学员200余人,来自胶东军区卫校、大连本地招生和辽东一所革命大学的分校。
- Shen Qizhen, the first health minister of the New Fourth Army and later president of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, served as the college's first president.新四军首任卫生部部长、后任中国医学科学院院长的沈其震出任学院首任院长。
- The college moved in 1948 to 26 Wusi Road, opposite the Guandong public office and near what is now Dalian's People's Square.学院于1948年迁至关东公署对面的五四路26号,即今大连人民广场附近。
- In 1949 the Guandong Medical College and the Dalian Institute of Technology were merged into the newly founded Dalian University, and the medical school became its faculty of medicine.1949年,关东医学院与大连工学院等一并并入新成立的大连大学,成为大连大学医学院。
- When Dalian University was dissolved in 1950, the medical faculty became independent as the Dalian Medical College and adopted a five-year medical curriculum.1950年大连大学撤销建制后,医学院独立为大连医学院,正式实行五年制医学教育。
- Graduate admissions began in 1955, when the college started training postgraduate medical students.1955年,学院开始招收研究生,开展研究生层次的医学教育。
- In August 1965 the Ministry of Health decided, under the Third Front construction programme, that the whole college should move south.1965年8月,根据三线建设的需要,卫生部决定大连医学院整体南迁。
- In May 1969 the college completed its move to Zunyi in Guizhou and was reconstituted as the Zunyi Medical College, while its attached health school ceased operation, and the Zunyi institution later became Zunyi Medical University.1969年5月,学院南迁至贵州遵义,组建遵义医学院,其附设卫生学校同时停止办学,这所学校后来发展为遵义医科大学。
- In 1978 the Dalian Medical College was re-established at its original site in Dalian, restoring medical education in the city.1978年,大连医学院在大连原址复办,恢复了这座城市的医学教育。
- In the mid-1980s the college became one of Liaoning province's key provincial universities.20世纪80年代中期,学院成为辽宁省属重点大学之一。
- In January 1994 the State Education Commission approved the change of name to Dalian Medical University.1994年1月,经国家教育委员会批准,学校正式更名为大连医科大学。
- In October 2007 the university moved from its old city campus to a new site on Lushun South Road in Lushunkou district.2007年10月,学校从市区老校区迁至旅顺口区旅顺南路的新校园。
- The new campus faces the Yellow Sea and stands across Lushun South Road from the new campus of Dalian University of Foreign Languages.新校园面朝黄海,与大连外国语大学新校区隔旅顺南路相望。
- In October 2012 DMU was selected for the Ministry of Education's Excellent Doctor Education and Training Program.2012年10月,学校入选教育部卓越医生教育培养计划。
- In May 2013 it joined the national basic capacity building project for universities in central and western China.2013年5月,学校入选中西部高校基础能力建设工程。
- In 2017 the university was selected into Liaoning province's first-class university construction programme as one of its key institutions.2017年,学校入选辽宁省一流大学重点建设高校。
- After the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 its hospitals sent medical teams to Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan, and more than 30,000 staff visits were recorded on the front line, with 879 individuals and 28 collectives receiving national, provincial or municipal commendations.2020年新冠肺炎疫情发生后,学校附属医院派出医疗队驰援武汉雷神山医院,共有3万余人次医护人员奋战在抗疫一线,879人次、28个集体受到国家、省市表彰。
- The university was designated a national demonstration base for international students and became a receiving institution for Chinese Government Scholarships.学校被确定为全国首批来华留学示范基地,并成为中国政府奖学金来华留学生接收院校。
- In 2025 the university reported fixed assets of 9.14 billion yuan and teaching and research equipment worth 4.84 billion yuan.2025年学校固定资产总值达91.41亿元,教学科研仪器设备总值48.37亿元。
- Liu Ying became president in September 2024.刘莹于2024年9月出任校长。
- Over seven decades the university has supplied physicians to hospitals across Liaoning and northeast China, and its alumni form a large share of the clinical staff of its affiliated hospitals.七十余年间,学校为辽宁及东北各地医院输送了大量医师,其校友构成附属医院临床人员的重要部分。
Academics
- DMU has 24 teaching and research units and offers 29 undergraduate majors, with medicine at the centre and programs in science, engineering, management, arts, law and philosophy alongside.学校设有24个教学科研机构,开设29个本科专业,以医学为主,兼有理学、工学、管理学、艺术学、法学和哲学等学科。
- The majors include clinical medicine, stomatology, medical imaging, anaesthesiology, nursing, pharmacy, preventive medicine and medical laboratory science, among other fields.本科专业包括临床医学、口腔医学、医学影像学、麻醉学、护理学、药学、预防医学和医学检验技术等。
- It offers five first-level doctoral disciplines and two professional doctoral categories, ten first-level master's disciplines and seven professional master's categories.学校拥有5个博士学位授权一级学科、2个博士专业学位类别、10个硕士学位授权一级学科和7个硕士专业学位类别。
- Four postdoctoral research stations support work in basic medicine, clinical medicine and related fields.学校设有4个博士后科研流动站,覆盖基础医学、临床医学等相关领域。
- One discipline holds national key status, two are key disciplines of the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, four are Liaoning first-class disciplines and seven fields rank in the top 1 percent of the Essential Science Indicators list.学校有1个国家重点学科、2个国家中医药管理局重点学科、4个辽宁省一流学科,7个学科领域进入ESI全球前1%。
- The university employs 9,482 faculty and staff including hospital clinicians, among them 1,208 full professors and 1,352 associate professors.学校有教职工及医护人员9,482人,其中正高级职称1,208人、副高级职称1,352人。
- It counts more than 380 doctoral supervisors and 2,000 master's supervisors, and its staff hold 86 national and 325 provincial or ministerial talent-programme designations.学校有博士研究生导师380余人、硕士研究生导师2,000余人,国家级各类人才86人次、省部级各类人才325人次。
- Research infrastructure includes a national-local joint engineering laboratory, a national-local joint engineering research centre, a national international joint research centre, two national international science and technology cooperation bases and 55 provincial or ministerial platforms.科研平台包括1个国家地方联合工程实验室、1个国家地方联合工程研究中心、1个国家国际联合研究中心、2个国家国际科技合作基地和55个省部级科技平台。
- Since the 13th Five-Year Plan the university has undertaken more than 4,100 research projects, funded by sources including national science and technology major projects, national key R&D programmes and the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and has published over 8,300 SCI papers as the first-author institution, 112 of them ESI highly cited papers, winning one national science and technology progress second prize and sharing a first prize.「十三五」以来,学校承担各级各类科研项目4,100余项,经费来源包括国家科技重大专项、国家重点研发计划和国家自然科学基金,以第一完成单位发表SCI论文8,300余篇,其中112篇为ESI高被引论文,获国家科技进步二等奖1项,并作为参与单位获国家科技进步一等奖1项。
- The university runs 15 affiliated hospitals, of which four are directly affiliated, including the First and Second Affiliated Hospitals, and 11 are non-directly affiliated.学校拥有15所附属医院,其中直属附属医院4所(包括附属第一医院和附属第二医院),非直属附属医院11所。
- The four directly affiliated hospitals cover 800,000 square metres, record 5.67 million outpatient visits and 273,000 admissions a year, and hold 23 national clinical key specialties, and the First Affiliated Hospital was chosen for a national pilot programme integrating Chinese and Western medicine.4所直属附属医院总建筑面积80万平方米,年诊疗567万人次、年住院27.3万人次,拥有23个国家临床重点专科,附属第一医院还获批国家中西医协同「旗舰」医院建设试点项目。
- The affiliated hospitals provide clinical teaching in internal medicine, surgery, paediatrics, obstetrics and gynaecology, oncology and emergency medicine.附属医院承担内科、外科、儿科、妇产科、肿瘤学和急诊医学等临床教学任务。
- The library holds 1.21 million physical volumes and 2.26 million electronic volumes, a combined 3.47 million, and subscribes to 60 databases.图书馆藏有实体图书121.11万册、电子图书226.04万册,合计347.15万册,并订阅60种数据库。
- A university subsidiary, Dalian Medical University Plastination, supplies plastinated cadavers that have appeared worldwide in the Bodies: The Exhibition shows.学校下属的大连医科大学塑化技术公司提供塑化尸体标本,这些标本曾在全球多地举办的「人体奥秘展」中展出。
- Clinical medicine, pharmacy and biology are the university's established strengths, supported by the national key discipline and the Liaoning first-class disciplines.临床医学、药学与生物学是学校的传统优势领域,由国家重点学科和辽宁省一流学科提供支撑。
- The university trains international medical students and is listed as a demonstration base for international education in China.学校培养来华医学留学生,并被列为全国来华留学教育示范基地。
- It runs a master of public health programme with Benedictine University in the United States and credit-recognition exchanges with universities in Australia, Russia, Korea and Singapore.学校与美国班尼迪克大学合作举办公共卫生硕士项目,并与澳大利亚、俄罗斯、韩国和新加坡的高校开展学分互认交流。
- Faculty members include recipients of national talent programmes in clinical medicine, oncology and laboratory medicine, and the university runs doctoral training in clinical pharmacy and pharmacology.师资中包括临床医学、肿瘤学和检验医学领域的国家级人才计划入选者,学校还在临床药学与药理学方向开展博士培养。
- The university's hospitals handle large patient volumes from across Dalian and the wider Liaodong peninsula, giving students extensive clinical exposure.学校附属医院接诊来自大连及整个辽东半岛的大量患者,为学生提供了充足的临床实践机会。
- DMU's curriculum combines five-year clinical medicine with professional master's and doctoral training aimed at hospital practice in northeast China.学校的课程体系把五年制临床医学与面向东北地区医院实践的专业硕士、博士培养衔接起来。
- The university holds six national teaching platforms and 30 provincial ones, offers 15 national-level and 165 provincial-level courses, and has won two national teaching achievement second prizes and a special prize plus four first prizes in the national textbook awards.学校拥有6个国家级教学平台和30个省级教学平台,开设国家级课程15门、省级课程165门,获国家教学成果二等奖2项、全国教材建设奖特等奖1项和一等奖4项。
Campus
- The single campus covers 1.51 million square metres with 532,000 square metres of floor space at 9 Lushun South Road West Section in Lushunkou district, housing teaching buildings, laboratories, a library, clinical skills facilities and student dormitories on one continuous site.学校单一校区位于旅顺口区旅顺南路西段9号,占地151万平方米,建筑面积53.2万平方米,教学楼、实验室、图书馆、临床技能设施和学生宿舍集中在一个连续校区内。
- The campus faces the Yellow Sea and sits on the coastal sightseeing belt of Lushun South Road, across from Dalian University of Foreign Languages.校园面朝黄海,位于旅顺南路海滨观光带,与大连外国语大学隔路相望。
- Lushunkou, known in English as Port Arthur, lies at the tip of the Liaodong peninsula about 45 kilometres from central Dalian and is the southernmost urban district of the city.旅顺口旧称亚瑟港,位于辽东半岛南端,距大连市中心约45公里,是大连市最南端的城区。
- The site opened in October 2007 and replaced the older campus in the city centre that had served the university since 1947.新校园于2007年10月启用,取代了自1947年以来一直使用的市中心老校区。
- Teaching buildings, laboratories and student housing are laid out on the sloping coastal site, with the sea visible from much of the campus.教学楼、实验室与学生宿舍依海岸坡地布置,校园多处可望见大海。
- Four directly affiliated hospitals in Dalian serve as the main clinical teaching sites, and 11 further affiliated hospitals extend the network across the region.大连的4所直属附属医院是主要临床教学基地,另有11所附属医院把教学网络延伸至周边地区。
- The library, with 1.21 million physical volumes and 60 databases, is the main study space for 17,100 students.图书馆藏有121.11万册实体图书和60种数据库,是1.71万名学生学习的主要场所。
- The campus is linked to central Dalian by the Lushun South Road corridor, the main route along the coast.校园经旅顺南路这条沿海主干道与大连市区相连。
- The move to Lushunkou gave the university room for hospital expansion and for new laboratory buildings that the old city campus could not accommodate.迁至旅顺口为学校提供了扩建医院和新建实验楼的空间,这是老城区校园难以满足的。
Reputation
- DMU was placed in the 801-900 band of the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities.大连医科大学在2026年软科世界大学学术排名中位列第801-900名区间。
- The university did not enter the 2027 QS World University Rankings.大连医科大学未进入2027年QS世界大学排名。
- It did not enter the 2027 Times Higher Education World University Rankings.大连医科大学未进入2027年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名。
- DMU ranked 1,589th in the 2026-2027 U.S. News global universities list.大连医科大学在2026-2027年度U.S. News全球大学榜单中位列第1,589名。
- The university is a key construction institution of Liaoning province's first-class university programme.学校是辽宁省一流大学重点建设高校。
- It was selected for the Excellent Doctor Education and Training Program in 2012 and the central-western basic capacity project in 2013.学校于2012年入选卓越医生教育培养计划,2013年入选中西部高校基础能力建设工程。
- Seven disciplines in the top 1 percent of the Essential Science Indicators ranking place it among the stronger provincial medical universities in northeast China.七个学科进入ESI全球前1%,使其成为中国东北实力较强的省属医科大学之一。
- Its one national key discipline and four Liaoning first-class disciplines anchor its clinical and basic medical research.1个国家重点学科和4个辽宁省一流学科构成其临床与基础医学研究的支柱。
- The university is a national demonstration base for international students and a Chinese Government Scholarship receiving institution.学校是全国来华留学示范基地和中国政府奖学金接收院校。
- Its 15 affiliated hospitals give it one of the larger clinical teaching networks among Liaoning medical universities.15所附属医院使学校拥有辽宁医科院校中规模较大的临床教学网络之一。
- The First and Second Affiliated Hospitals both appear in the China Top 100 Hospitals list, and the university holds three national regional medical centres together with ten branches of national clinical research centres.附属第一医院和附属第二医院均入选「中国顶级医院100强」,学校拥有3个国家区域医疗中心和10个国家临床医学研究中心分中心。
Student life
- About 17,100 students study at DMU, most of them in clinical medicine and related five-year programs.学校在校学生约1.71万人,多数就读于临床医学及相关五年制专业。
- They include about 6,600 postgraduates, 9,200 undergraduates and 1,200 international students drawn from 121 countries.其中包括研究生约6,600人、本科生约9,200人,以及来自121个国家的留学生约1,200人。
- Twenty-six DMU students have completed blood stem cell donations, the largest number of any university in northeast China.学校已有26名学生成功完成造血干细胞捐献,是东北地区捐献人数最多的高校。
- Students complete clinical rotations in the four directly affiliated hospitals and 11 non-directly affiliated hospitals across Dalian and the surrounding region, with the First and Second Affiliated Hospitals serving as the main tertiary A teaching sites.学生在大连及周边地区的4所直属附属医院和11所非直属附属医院完成临床轮转,其中附属第一医院和附属第二医院是主要的三级甲等教学基地。
- The coastal campus on Lushun South Road places student housing within walking distance of teaching buildings and the library.位于旅顺南路的滨海校园使学生宿舍与教学楼、图书馆步行可达。
- International students study medicine at DMU under the university's demonstration base status and Chinese Government Scholarship places, and the university passed the national quality certification for international student education in 2018.国际学生在学校示范基地身份和中国政府奖学金名额的支持下攻读医学专业,学校于2018年通过全国来华留学教育质量认证。
- Four postdoctoral stations and ten first-level master's disciplines give graduates routes into research and specialist training.4个博士后流动站和10个硕士学位授权一级学科为毕业生提供科研与专科培训路径。
- The university's 15 hospitals expose students to a wide case mix, from coastal Dalian to the wider Liaodong peninsula.学校15所附属医院让学生接触到从大连沿海到整个辽东半岛的多样病例。
- The plastination facility gives students and the public access to anatomical specimens prepared by the university's own technicians.塑化技术设施为学生和公众提供了由学校技术人员制作的解剖标本。
- The campus faces the Yellow Sea, and its position on the coastal sightseeing belt shapes much of student life outside the hospital wards.校园面朝黄海,位于海滨观光带的位置在很大程度上塑造了学生病房之外的生活。
Notable people
- Shen Qizhen, the first president, was a CAS academician, the New Fourth Army's first health minister and later president of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.首任院长沈其震是中国科学院院士、新四军首任卫生部部长,后任中国医学科学院院长。
- Wei Xi, a microbiologist and CAS academician, is counted among the university's distinguished alumni.微生物学家、中国科学院院士魏曦被列为学校的杰出校友。
- Lu Shixin, an oncologist and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, trained at the university.肿瘤学家、中国工程院院士陆士新曾在该校学习。
- Wu Ruzhou, a 1949 graduate of the National Zhongzheng Medical College, became professor of orthopaedics and head of orthopaedics at the First Affiliated Hospital.1949年毕业于国立中正医学院的吴汝舟任学校骨科教授、附属第一医院骨科主任。
- Lü Decheng, a 1983 graduate of the medical faculty, became vice president of the university and president of its orthopaedic hospital.1983年毕业于医疗系的吕德成任学校副校长兼骨科医院院长。
- Wang Zhongyu, professor of surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital, won the Chinese Physician Award and received a State Council special allowance in 1999.附属第一医院外科教授王忠裕获「中国医师奖」,并于1999年享受国务院政府特殊津贴。
- Li Shijun, a 1993 graduate in laboratory medicine, became dean of the laboratory medicine school and director of clinical laboratory at the First Affiliated Hospital.1993级检验医学专业校友李士军任检验医学院院长、附属第一医院检验科主任。
- Liu Ying has served as president since September 2024.刘莹自2024年9月起担任校长。