Capital Medical University
Capital Medical University (CCMU) is a municipal public medical university in Beijing, China, founded on 12 September 1960 as the Beijing Second Medical College.首都医科大学是中国北京的一所市属公立医科大学,1960 年 9 月 12 日以北京第二医学院的名称创办。
It is affiliated with the City of Beijing, co-funded by the Beijing Municipal People's Government, the National Health Commission and the Ministry of Education, and is a key municipal university.学校隶属北京市,由北京市人民政府、国家卫生健康委员会和教育部共同建设,是北京市重点大学。
CCMU was placed in the 201-300 band of the Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026, the 1001-1200 band of the Times Higher Education ranking for 2027 and 531st in the U.S. News global ranking for 2026-2027.学校在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中位列第 201 至 300 名区间,在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中处于第 1001 至 1200 区间,在 2026 至 2027 年度 U.S. News 全球大学排名中位列第 531 位。
History
- The university was founded on 12 September 1960 as the Beijing Second Medical College, created by the municipal government to train clinicians for the rapidly growing capital, giving Beijing a second municipal medical college alongside the existing Beijing Medical College, and it has remained under municipal control ever since.学校于 1960 年 9 月 12 日作为北京第二医学院成立,由北京市政府创办,为快速扩张的首都培养临床医生,使北京在原有北京医学院之外有了第二所市属医学院,此后学校一直由北京市管理。
- It was renamed Capital Medical College on 22 August 1985, marking its transition from a single college into a broader municipal medical institution.学校于 1985 年 8 月 22 日更名为首都医学院,标志着它从单一学院向覆盖更广的市属医学机构转变。
- On 27 August 1986 the Beijing municipal government designated the college a municipal key institution.1986 年 8 月 27 日,北京市确定学校为市属重点院校。
- It adopted its present name, Capital Medical University, on 5 February 1994, reflecting the expansion of its degree programmes and clinical network.学校于 1994 年 2 月 5 日改用现名首都医科大学,反映出学位项目与临床网络的扩展。
- The affiliated hospital network reaches back further than the university itself: Beijing Tongren Hospital, the fourth clinical college, dates from 1886.附属医院网络的历史比学校本身更久远,其中第四临床医学院北京同仁医院的历史可追溯至 1886 年。
- Beijing Children's Hospital, founded in 1942, serves as the paediatric college and one of the university's largest specialist training bases, while Beijing Ditan Hospital, founded in 1946, is the twelfth clinical college.创建于 1942 年的北京儿童医院是学校的儿科医学院和规模最大的专科培养基地之一,创建于 1946 年的北京地坛医院则是第十二临床医学院。
- Beijing Stomatological Hospital, founded in 1945, houses the stomatology college, and Beijing Chest Hospital, founded in 1955, is the tenth clinical college.创建于 1945 年的北京口腔医院设有口腔医学院,创建于 1955 年的北京胸科医院是第十临床医学院。
- Beijing Friendship Hospital, founded in 1952, became the second clinical college, and Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, founded in 1958, became the first clinical college.创建于 1952 年的北京友谊医院成为第二临床医学院,创建于 1958 年的宣武医院成为第一临床医学院。
- Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, also founded in 1958, is the third clinical college, and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, founded in 1956, is the fifth.同样创建于 1958 年的北京朝阳医院是第三临床医学院,创建于 1956 年的北京天坛医院是第五临床医学院。
- Beijing Anzhen Hospital, founded in 1984, became the sixth clinical college and brought a cardiovascular programme that became one of the university's largest specialist training bases, while Beijing You'an Hospital, founded in 1956, became the ninth.创建于 1984 年的北京安贞医院成为第六临床医学院,其心血管项目成为学校规模最大的专科培养基地之一,创建于 1956 年的北京佑安医院则成为第九临床医学院。
- Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, founded in 1959, hosts the obstetrics and gynaecology college, completing a clinical network that spans general, specialist and infectious disease care.创建于 1959 年的北京妇产医院设有妇产医学院,使临床网络覆盖综合、专科与传染病诊疗。
- Further clinical colleges include Beijing Fuxing Hospital as the eighth, Beijing Sanbo Brain Hospital as the eleventh, Beijing Anding Hospital for mental health and Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital.其他临床医学院还包括第八临床医学院北京复兴医院、第十一临床医学院北京三博脑科医院、精神卫生学院北京安定医院以及中医药临床医学院北京中医医院。
- Beijing Shijitan Hospital hosts the oncology college, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital the rehabilitation college and Beijing Luhe Hospital the Luhe clinical college.北京世纪坛医院设有肿瘤医学院,北京康复医院设有康复医学院,北京潞河医院设有潞河临床医学院。
- The China Rehabilitation Research Center serves as the rehabilitation medical college, and the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention is the preventive medicine teaching base.中国康复研究中心作为康复医学院,北京市疾病预防控制中心则是预防医学教学基地。
- In August 2023 the project proposal for a new main campus at Zhoucun and Taifuzhuang villages in the Daxing District Biomedical Industry Base, which also served as its feasibility study, was approved, with a total floor area of about 670,000 square metres.2023 年 8 月,位于大兴区生物医药产业基地周村与太福庄村的新校区(校本部)项目建议书(代可行性研究报告)获批,总建筑面积约 67 万平方米。
- The Daxing campus is bounded by Taifu Road to the north, Xinzhi Road to the south, Yongqing South Street to the west and Luxing South Street to the east, and is expected to be completed in 2027.大兴校区北至太福路、南至新志路、西至永庆南大街、东至芦兴南大街,预计 2027 年完工。
- Its renaming in 1985 and again in 1994 tracked the growth from undergraduate clinical teaching to graduate education, specialist colleges and a large hospital network.1985 年与 1994 年的两次更名,记录了学校从本科临床教学向研究生教育、专科医学院与大型医院网络的扩展。
- The clinical network was assembled over decades rather than created at a single stroke, as Beijing's municipal hospitals were designated clinical colleges, starting with Xuanwu Hospital as the first.临床网络是数十年间逐步整合而成,而非一次建成,北京市属医院相继被确定为临床医学院,其中宣武医院成为第一临床医学院。
- Tongren Hospital brought specialist teaching in ophthalmology and otorhinolaryngology, while Tiantan Hospital anchored neurosciences and neurology in the southern part of the city.同仁医院带来了眼科与耳鼻咽喉科的专科教学,天坛医院则在城市南部支撑神经科学与神经病学教学。
Academics
- The main campus has 10 colleges, one research institute, one preventive medicine teaching base and 38 clinical specialty colleges, departments and centres.学校本部设有 10 所学院、1 所研究院、1 个预防医学教学基地以及 38 个临床专科学院、专科学系与中心。
- The School of Basic Medical Sciences teaches anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology and the other basic disciplines that underpin clinical training.基础医学院承担解剖学、生理学、病理学、药理学等支撑临床训练的基础学科教学。
- The School of Public Health trains epidemiologists, health statisticians and public health managers, and works with the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention as its teaching base.公共卫生学院培养流行病学家、卫生统计师与公共卫生管理人才,并以北京市疾病预防控制中心为教学基地。
- The School of Nursing offers undergraduate and postgraduate nursing education within the university's medical centre.护理学院在学校医学中心体系内提供本科与研究生护理教育。
- The School of Biomedical Engineering links engineering, imaging and clinical medicine, and the School of Traditional Chinese Medicine teaches Chinese medicine alongside modern biomedical subjects.生物医学工程学院把工程、影像与临床医学连接起来,中医药学院则在现代生物医学课程之外教授中医。
- Yanjing Medical College extends the university's teaching into the eastern part of Beijing, and the International College enrols overseas students.燕京医学院把教学延伸至北京东部,国际学院则招收外国留学生。
- The School of General Practice and Continuing Education trains community doctors and provides continuing medical education for practising clinicians.全科医学与继续教育学院培养社区医生,并为在职临床人员提供继续医学教育。
- The School of Health Management and Education covers health policy, hospital management and medical education research.卫生管理与教育学院涵盖卫生政策、医院管理与医学教育研究。
- The Marxism School and the affiliated health school complete the main-campus academic structure.马克思主义学部与附属卫生学校构成了校本部学术结构的其余部分。
- The Brain Major Diseases Research Center, also known as the Beijing Brain Major Diseases Research Institute, concentrates research on neurological and psychiatric disorders.脑重大疾病研究中心又称北京脑重大疾病研究院,集中研究神经与精神疾病。
- Clinical education is organised through 22 affiliated hospitals and clinical colleges, each attached to a named hospital and a specialty.临床教育通过 22 所附属医院与临床医学院组织,每一所都对应一家具名医院和一个专科方向。
- Eight further teaching hospitals, in Fengtai, Electric Power, Shijingshan, Huairou, Miyun, Daxing, Pinggu and Liangxiang, extend clinical placements across the municipality.另有丰台、电力、石景山、怀柔、密云、大兴、平谷与良乡八所教学医院,把临床实习布置到全市各区。
- The university is the only institution in Beijing designated a national life science and technology talent training base for senior clinical medical talent.学校是北京唯一一所被确定为国家生命科学与技术人才培养基地、承担临床高级医学人才培养任务的院校。
- It is a Beijing municipal key university and receives co-funding from the National Health Commission and the Ministry of Education as well as the municipal government.学校是北京市重点大学,除市政府外还获得国家卫生健康委员会与教育部的共建支持。
- The 38 clinical specialty colleges and departments allow students to rotate through general medicine, surgery, paediatrics, obstetrics, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, psychiatry, oncology and rehabilitation.38 个临床专科学院与学系使学生能够在内科、外科、儿科、妇产科、眼科、耳鼻咽喉科、精神科、肿瘤科与康复科之间轮转。
- The new Daxing campus is planned around the biomedical industry base, linking teaching and research with companies in pharmaceuticals, devices and diagnostics.新的大兴校区围绕生物医药产业基地规划,把教学与研究同制药、器械与诊断企业联系起来。
- The university offers undergraduate, master's, doctoral and continuing education programmes across clinical medicine, nursing, pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine, public health and biomedical engineering.学校在临床医学、护理学、药学、中医药、公共卫生与生物医学工程等领域提供本科、硕士、博士与继续教育项目。
- Its single research institute and 38 clinical specialty centres coordinate multi-centre studies and teaching across the affiliated hospitals, linking specialty teams that would otherwise work separately.学校唯一的研究院与 38 个临床专科中心在附属医院之间协调多中心研究与教学,把原本各自为战的专科团队连接起来。
- The Affiliated Health School trains nurses and medical technicians at secondary and higher vocational levels, feeding staff into the municipal hospital system.附属卫生学校培养中专与高职层次的护理与医技人员,为市属医院系统输送员工。
- The 38 specialty centres include cardiology, neurology, neurosurgery, ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology, paediatrics, obstetrics, oncology, psychiatry, rehabilitation and infectious diseases, covering most major clinical disciplines.38 个专科中心涵盖心脏病学、神经病学、神经外科、眼科、耳鼻咽喉科、儿科、妇产科、肿瘤学、精神科、康复与传染病等主要临床学科。
Campus
- The university's main campus is in Beijing, with teaching and clinical facilities distributed across its affiliated hospitals in the central, southern and eastern districts.学校本部位于北京,教学与临床设施分布在中部、南部与东部城区的附属医院中。
- The new Daxing campus will have about 670,000 square metres of floor space in the Daxing District Biomedical Industry Base.新的大兴校区位于大兴区生物医药产业基地,建筑面积约 67 万平方米。
- The site is bounded by Taifu Road, Xinzhi Road, Yongqing South Street and Luxing South Street and is scheduled for completion in 2027.校区四至为太福路、新志路、永庆南大街与芦兴南大街,计划于 2027 年完工。
- The clinical campus is effectively the city itself: 22 affiliated hospitals and clinical colleges carry the university's teaching across Beijing.学校的临床校园实际上就是整座城市,22 所附属医院与临床医学院把教学铺展到北京各处。
- Beijing Tongren Hospital, the fourth clinical college, has served patients in the city since 1886.第四临床医学院北京同仁医院自 1886 年起为这座城市服务。
- Beijing Tiantan Hospital, the fifth clinical college, and Beijing Anzhen Hospital, the sixth, anchor specialist clinical training in neurosciences and cardiovascular care.第五临床医学院北京天坛医院与第六临床医学院北京安贞医院,是神经科学与心血管诊疗专科训练的重要基地。
- The paediatric campus is shared between Beijing Children's Hospital and the Capital Children's Medical Center, which serves as the second paediatric college.儿科校区由北京儿童医院与作为第二儿科医学院的首都儿童医学中心共同承担。
- The Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention provides a public health teaching base outside the hospital setting.北京市疾病预防控制中心在医院之外提供了公共卫生教学基地。
- The main campus in Fengtai District houses the basic medical sciences and public health schools, while clinical teaching is distributed across the city's hospitals.位于丰台区的主校区容纳基础医学院与公共卫生学院,临床教学则分布在全城的医院中。
Reputation
- In the 2026 Academic Ranking of World Universities, CCMU is placed in the 201-300 band.在 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名中,首都医科大学位列第 201 至 300 名区间。
- It is placed in the 1001-1200 band of the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027.学校在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名中处于第 1001 至 1200 区间。
- CCMU ranked 531st in the U.S. News Best Global Universities rankings for 2026-2027.学校在 2026 至 2027 年度 U.S. News 全球最佳大学排名中位列第 531 位。
- The university did not enter the QS World University Rankings 2027.学校未进入 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名。
- It is listed among the top 300 universities in the world by the World University Rankings and is consistently ranked among China's leading medical schools.学校被世界大学排名列为全球前 300 名高校,并长期位居中国领先医学院之列。
- Together with Peking Union Medical College, it has been ranked first or second among Chinese medical universities in the Best Chinese Universities Ranking.在软科中国大学排名中,学校与北京协和医学院共同位居中国医药类大学第一或第二。
- As of 2025, its pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, dentistry and oral sciences, medical technology, biomedical engineering, nursing, human biological sciences, public health and clinical medicine were all placed in the world's top 200 by ARWU.截至 2025 年,学校的药学与制药科学、牙医学与口腔科学、医学技术、生物医学工程、护理学、人类生物科学、公共卫生与临床医学均进入软科世界一流学科排名前 200。
- Its clinical medicine ranked 135th globally in the U.S. News subject rankings.学校的临床医学在 U.S. News 学科排名中位列世界第 135 位。
- As a Beijing municipal key university co-funded by the National Health Commission and the Ministry of Education, it combines municipal investment with national clinical and teaching responsibilities.作为由国家卫生健康委员会与教育部共建的北京市重点大学,学校把市级投入与国家级临床和教学职责结合起来。
- Eight top-200 subject placements in the 2025 ARWU subject rankings give the university one of the broadest medical research profiles among Chinese municipal universities.在 2025 年软科世界一流学科排名中,学校有八个学科进入世界前 200,这使其成为中国市属高校中医学研究布局最广的院校之一。
Student life
- Clinical students rotate through the affiliated hospitals, beginning with general medicine and surgery before moving into specialist colleges such as paediatrics, ophthalmology and psychiatry.临床学生先在附属医院轮转内科与外科,再进入儿科、眼科与精神科等专科学院。
- The 38 clinical specialty colleges and departments give students exposure to general hospitals, specialist centres and infectious disease hospitals within one municipal system.38 个临床专科学院与学系让学生在同一个市属体系中接触综合医院、专科中心与传染病医院。
- Eight teaching hospitals in Fengtai, Electric Power, Shijingshan, Huairou, Miyun, Daxing, Pinggu and Liangxiang provide community and district-level clinical placements.丰台、电力、石景山、怀柔、密云、大兴、平谷与良乡八所教学医院提供社区与区级临床实习岗位。
- The International College brings overseas students into the same clinical and public health programmes as domestic students.国际学院让留学生与本国学生一起进入临床与公共卫生项目学习。
- The School of General Practice and Continuing Education supports community doctors and practising clinicians returning for further training.全科医学与继续教育学院为社区医生和返校进修的在职临床人员提供支持。
- Nursing students train within the university's hospital network, including the paediatric and obstetric colleges.护理学生在学校医院网络中接受训练,包括儿科与妇产医学院。
- The move to the Daxing campus, scheduled for completion in 2027, is intended to concentrate teaching and research on one site.计划于 2027 年完工的大兴校区搬迁,旨在把教学与研究集中到一处。
- Studying in Beijing gives students access to the capital's municipal public health system, its specialist hospitals, and national medical institutions, research institutes and health policy bodies located in the city.在北京学习使学生能够接触首都的市属公共卫生体系、专科医院,以及设在首都的国家医学机构、研究所与卫生政策部门。
- Clinical students can train in infectious disease hospitals such as You'an and Ditan, which handle emerging infections and public health emergencies in the capital.临床学生可以在佑安与地坛等传染病医院接受训练,这些医院承担首都新发传染病与公共卫生应急任务。
- The university's hospital network also supports large patient volumes, giving students exposure to common conditions, rare diseases and emergency care across the capital.学校的医院网络还承载大量患者,让学生能够在首都接触常见病、罕见病与急诊救治。
Notable people
- Zhao Jizong, a neurosurgeon at Beijing Tiantan Hospital and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is among the clinical leaders associated with the university.北京天坛医院神经外科医生、中国科学院院士赵继宗是与学校相关的临床领军人物之一。
- Jiang Tao, a neurosurgeon at Beijing Tiantan Hospital and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, works on glioma research and treatment.北京天坛医院神经外科医生、中国工程院院士江涛从事胶质瘤研究与治疗。
- Wang Yongjun, a neurologist at Beijing Tiantan Hospital, is known for stroke research and clinical trials in cerebrovascular disease.北京天坛医院神经内科医生王拥军以卒中研究与脑血管病临床试验著称。
- Han Demin, an otolaryngologist and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, is associated with Beijing Tongren Hospital.耳鼻咽喉科专家、中国工程院院士韩德民与北京同仁医院有着密切关系。
- Wang Ningli, an ophthalmologist at Beijing Tongren Hospital, works on glaucoma and ophthalmic imaging.北京同仁医院眼科专家王宁利从事青光眼与眼科影像研究。
- Ma Changsheng, a cardiologist at Beijing Anzhen Hospital, is known for arrhythmia and atrial fibrillation research.北京安贞医院心血管专家马长生以心律失常与心房颤动研究著称。
- Ji Xunming, a neurosurgeon at Beijing Xuanwu Hospital and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, works on cerebral protection and stroke.北京宣武医院神经外科医生、中国工程院院士吉训明从事脑保护与卒中研究。
- Ling Feng, a neurosurgeon at Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, is known for cerebrovascular surgery and endovascular treatment.北京宣武医院神经外科医生凌锋以脑血管外科与血管内治疗著称。
- Jia Jianping, a neurologist at Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, researches Alzheimer's disease and cognitive disorders.北京宣武医院神经内科医生贾建平研究阿尔茨海默病与认知障碍。
- Wei Wenbin, an ophthalmologist at Beijing Tongren Hospital, works on retinal surgery and ocular oncology.北京同仁医院眼科专家魏文斌从事视网膜手术与眼肿瘤研究。
- Li Yongjie, a functional neurosurgeon at Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, is known for deep brain stimulation and epilepsy surgery.北京宣武医院功能神经外科医生李勇杰以脑深部电刺激与癫痫外科著称。