BMC Anesthesiology

BMC Anesthesiology is an open access journal in the BMC series, published by Springer Nature and established in 2001.《BMC Anesthesiology》是 BMC 系列中的开放获取期刊，由施普林格·自然出版，2001 年创刊。

It considers clinical and laboratory work across anaesthesia, critical care, perioperative medicine and pain management.刊物接收麻醉学、重症监护、围手术期医学与疼痛管理方面的临床与实验室研究。

Its 2025 Journal Impact Factor is 3.2, ranking 21st among 72 titles in anaesthesiology.2025 年期刊影响因子为 3.2，在麻醉学 72 种期刊中排第 21 位。

Scope

• The scope opens with anaesthetic mechanisms, from receptor pharmacology and synaptic transmission to the physiology of unconsciousness.收稿范围从麻醉机制谈起，涵盖受体药理学、突触传递以及意识消失的生理基础。
• Drug administration and efficacy form a second strand, including induction, maintenance, dosing strategies and recovery profiles.给药与疗效构成第二条主线，涉及诱导、维持、给药策略与苏醒特征。
• Technology and monitoring are treated as research subjects in their own right, with papers on depth of anaesthesia, neuromuscular blockade and haemodynamic surveillance.技术与监测本身就是研究对象，相关论文讨论麻醉深度、神经肌肉阻滞与血流动力学监测。
• Airway management appears often, from difficult airway prediction to videolaryngoscopy and awake fibreoptic intubation.气道管理经常出现，从困难气道预测到视频喉镜与清醒纤维支气管镜插管。
• Regional anaesthesia and acute pain blocks are covered together with ultrasound guidance and catheter techniques.区域麻醉与急性疼痛阻滞连同超声引导和导管技术一并纳入。
• Obstetric anaesthesia, labour analgesia and the anaesthetic management of caesarean delivery have a steady place.产科麻醉、分娩镇痛与剖宫产麻醉管理占有稳定位置。
• Paediatric anaesthesia and neonatal intensive care are represented in both clinical and experimental reports.小儿麻醉与新生儿重症监护在临床和实验报告中都有体现。
• Cardiac, thoracic and transplant anaesthesia are within the remit, as are neuroanaesthesia and neurocritical care.心脏、胸科与移植麻醉属于收稿范围，神经麻醉与神经重症同样在内。
• Critical care papers address sepsis, acute respiratory distress, mechanical ventilation, sedation and weaning.重症论文讨论脓毒症、急性呼吸窘迫、机械通气、镇静与脱机。
• Perioperative medicine covers prehabilitation, enhanced recovery pathways, frailty and the management of comorbidity.围手术期医学涵盖预康复、加速康复路径、衰弱与合并症管理。
• Resuscitation and perioperative fluid therapy are published with attention to goal-directed protocols and the balance between under- and over-resuscitation.复苏与围手术期液体治疗方面的论文关注目标导向方案，以及复苏不足与过度之间的平衡。
• Patient blood management, transfusion thresholds and the use of antifibrinolytic agents appear as clinical and audit studies.患者血液管理、输血阈值与抗纤溶药物的使用以临床研究和审计研究的形式出现。
• Chronic postsurgical pain, opioid stewardship and persistent pain after surgery are recurring themes.术后慢性疼痛、阿片类药物管理与手术后持续疼痛是反复出现的主题。
• Patient safety and quality improvement work is welcome, including audits of practice and simulation-based training studies.患者安全与质量改进研究受到欢迎，包括实践审计与基于模拟的培训研究。
• Economic evaluation of anaesthetic practice and the organisation of perioperative services also fall within scope.麻醉实践的经济评价与围手术期服务的组织安排同样属于范围。
• Methodologically, the journal publishes randomised trials, cohort and case-control studies, systematic reviews and meta-analyses.方法上，刊物发表随机试验、队列与病例对照研究、系统综述与荟萃分析。
• Qualitative and mixed-methods work on communication, consent and team behaviour is accepted alongside quantitative designs.沟通、知情同意与团队行为方面的质性研究和混合方法研究，与定量设计并列发表。
• Authors are expected to report their methods in enough detail for replication, with trial registrations and reporting guidelines followed.刊物要求作者把方法写到可重复的程度，并遵循试验注册与报告规范。
• The journal states that it considers articles on associated economic issues as part of its core remit rather than as an occasional sideline.刊物明确把相关的经济问题列为核心范围，而不是偶一为之的边角题目。

History

• BMC Anesthesiology was launched in 2001 by BioMed Central, the London publisher that built its name on immediate open access.该刊于 2001 年由 BioMed Central 创办，这家伦敦出版商以即时开放获取起家。
• Articles are published under a Creative Commons attribution licence, and authors keep copyright in their work.文章以知识共享署名许可发布，作者保留著作权。
• The journal has appeared online only, without a print run, and publishes articles continuously within a yearly volume.刊物只在网络出版，没有印刷版，文章在年度卷内连续发表。
• BioMed Central was acquired by Springer Science+Business Media in 2008, and the BMC series has been part of that group since then.BioMed Central 于 2008 年被施普林格科学与商业媒体收购，BMC 系列自那时起属于该集团。
• Springer Nature was formed in 2015 through the merger of Springer Science+Business Media and the Nature Publishing Group.施普林格·自然于 2015 年由施普林格科学与商业媒体与自然出版集团合并而成。
• In 2026 the BMC journals were moved onto the Springer Nature Link platform, with older content kept searchable.2026 年 BMC 各刊迁移至 Springer Nature Link 平台，旧有内容仍可检索。
• Guangde Tu has been the journal's editor since 2016 and works from the publisher's Shanghai office.Guangde Tu 自 2016 年起担任该刊编辑，在出版商上海办公室工作。
• Impact factors ran at 2.217 in 2021, 2.376 in 2022, 2.3 in 2023, 2.6 in 2024 and 3.2 in 2025.影响因子在 2021 年为 2.217，2022 年为 2.376，2023 年为 2.3，2024 年为 2.6，2025 年为 3.2。
• The 2025 report counted 8786 citations to the journal, 625 articles and 693 citable items.2025 年报告统计该刊被引 8786 次，论文 625 篇，可引用条目 693 项。
• Gold open access accounts for 99.94 percent of recent content, and the article processing charge is about 3190 dollars.近期内容中金色开放获取占 99.94%，文章处理费约为 3190 美元。
• The title is indexed in MEDLINE and PubMed, PubMed Central, Science Citation Index Expanded, Scopus and the Directory of Open Access Journals.该刊被 MEDLINE 与 PubMed、PubMed Central、科学引文索引扩展版、Scopus 以及开放获取期刊目录收录。

Editors

• Guangde Tu, the senior editor, came to publishing after research training in theoretical physics and quantum chemistry.高级编辑 Guangde Tu 在物理学与量子化学研究训练之后转入出版工作。
• Aboud AlJa'bari of the University of Jordan works on cardiothoracic anaesthesia, regional anaesthesia and pain medicine.约旦大学的 Aboud AlJa'bari 从事心胸麻醉、区域麻醉与疼痛医学。
• Anahita Dabo-Trubelja of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center focuses on cancer anaesthesia and point-of-care ultrasound.纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心的 Anahita Dabo-Trubelja 专注于肿瘤麻醉与床旁超声。
• Ashraf A. Dahaba of the Medical University of Graz has published widely on depth of anaesthesia and neuromuscular monitoring.格拉茨医科大学的 Ashraf A. Dahaba 在麻醉深度与神经肌肉监测方面著述较多。
• Patrice Forget of the University of Aberdeen studies pain and perioperative epidemiology and chairs the PANDOS research group of ESAIC.阿伯丁大学的 Patrice Forget 研究疼痛与围手术期流行病学，并主持欧洲麻醉与重症学会的 PANDOS 研究组。
• Jose Navas, based at Jackson Memorial Hospital in Miami, is a senior editorial board member.任职于迈阿密杰克逊纪念医院的 Jose Navas 是高级编委。
• Sasa Rajsic of Innsbruck Medical University works on cardiac critical care, resuscitation and extracorporeal life support.因斯布鲁克医科大学的 Sasa Rajsic 研究心脏重症、复苏与体外生命支持。
• Fuat Saner of the University of Duisburg-Essen directs a surgical critical care unit and studies liver transplantation.杜伊斯堡-埃森大学的 Fuat Saner 主管外科重症监护病房，研究肝移植。
• Savino Spadaro of the University of Ferrara joined the board in 2016 and became a senior member in 2020, with mechanical ventilation as his field.费拉拉大学的 Savino Spadaro 于 2016 年进入编委会，2020 年起任高级编委，研究方向为机械通气。
• In-house associate and assistant editors at the publisher's offices in Pune and Shanghai handle manuscript checks before review.出版商浦那与上海办公室的专职副编辑和助理编辑在送审前负责稿件核查。
• An initial screening decides whether a submission falls inside the scope, and papers that do not are returned to the authors quickly.初筛决定稿件是否落在范围之内，超出范围的论文会较快退回作者。
• The board draws its members from Jordan, the United States, Austria, the United Kingdom, Germany and Italy, among other countries.编委来自约旦、美国、奥地利、英国、德国与意大利等国。
• Reviewers are asked to comment on statistical power as well as clinical relevance, since many submissions are small single-centre series.审稿人须同时评述统计效力与临床相关性，因为许多稿件是单中心的小样本系列。