Beni-Suef University
Beni-Suef University is a public, coeducational university in Beni Suef, Egypt, standing on the banks of the Nile about 120 kilometres south of Cairo.贝尼苏韦夫大学(Beni-Suef University)是埃及贝尼苏韦夫市的一所公立男女同校大学,校址位于尼罗河畔,距开罗以南约 120 公里。
It was created as an independent university by presidential decree in 2005, having grown out of a branch of Cairo University that had operated in the city since the mid-1970s.该校于 2005 年依总统令成为独立大学,其前身是 1970 年代中期起在贝尼苏韦夫运作的开罗大学分校。
It is one of the largest universities in Upper Egypt, with 32 faculties and an institute, and it serves a largely agricultural province whose economy rests on cotton, grain and the Nile valley.该校是上埃及规模最大的大学之一,设有 32 个学院与 1 个研究所,服务于一个以棉花、粮食与尼罗河谷农业为经济基础的省份。
History
- The institution's earliest root is the Faculty of Commerce opened in Beni Suef in 1975 as a faculty of Cairo University, an outpost of the capital's oldest modern university in the Nile valley south of Cairo.该校最早的源头是 1975 年在贝尼苏韦夫开办的商学院,当时它作为开罗大学的一个学院,是这所首都历史最悠久的现代大学在开罗以南尼罗河谷的延伸。
- In 1976 the Egyptian state formalised the arrangement as a Cairo University branch in Beni Suef, part of a wider programme of provincial expansion pursued under President Anwar Sadat.1976 年,埃及政府把这一安排正式定为开罗大学贝尼苏韦夫分校,属于安瓦尔·萨达特总统任内推行的省域高教扩张计划的一部分。
- The Beni Suef branch belonged to the same wave of provincial expansion that produced Zagazig University, Menoufia University and Fayoum University, all founded to keep students in their home governorates.贝尼苏韦夫分校与扎加齐格大学、梅努菲亚大学、法尤姆大学同属那一轮省域扩张的产物,这些院校的设立都是为了让本省学生就近就读。
- The branch was planted in the provincial capital rather than in a rural district so that students from Beni Suef and the neighbouring governorates of Minya and Fayoum could study without moving to Cairo.分校设在省会而非乡村地区,使贝尼苏韦夫以及邻近明亚省、法尤姆省的学生无需迁往开罗即可求学。
- Through the 1980s and 1990s the branch added faculties in law, arts, education, science and medicine, gradually assembling the profile of a comprehensive university rather than a single-purpose college.在 1980 年代与 1990 年代,分校陆续增设法学、文学、教育、理学与医学等学院,逐步形成综合性大学而非单一专门学院的格局。
- In 2005 a presidential decree detached the branch from Cairo University and erected it as Beni-Suef University with its own council, budget and degree-granting authority.2005 年,一项总统令使分校脱离开罗大学,升格为贝尼苏韦夫大学,拥有独立的校务委员会、预算与学位授予权。
- The new university inherited eleven faculties from the branch, namely commerce, law, veterinary medicine, arts, science, education, medicine, nursing, industrial education, engineering and physical education.新大学从分校继承了十一个学院,即商学院、法学院、兽医学院、文学院、理学院、教育学院、医学院、护理学院、工业教育学院、工程学院与体育教育学院。
- Teaching follows a two-semester year in all faculties except medicine, where each class runs for fifteen weeks and is followed by an examination whose result is confirmed at the end of the academic year.除医学院外,各学院均实行两学期制;医学院每段课程为期十五周,随后举行考试,成绩于学年末统一确认。
- The number of graduates produced by the Beni Suef faculties since teaching began reached 62,321 by 2007, a figure that illustrates how quickly the branch had become a mass university.自开始办学至 2007 年,贝尼苏韦夫各学院累计培养毕业生 62,321 人,这一数字说明分校在短时间内已发展为规模庞大的大学。
- After 2005 the university added a faculty of computers and artificial intelligence and a faculty of pharmacy to the inherited core, broadening its offer beyond the classic Egyptian faculties.2005 年之后,学校在原有基础上陆续增设计算机与人工智能学院与药学院,使学科布局超出埃及传统的学院配置。
- Administration rests with a president and three vice-presidents, and the deans of the faculties sit together as a committee that debates policy and negotiates with the central administration.校务由一位校长与三位副校长主持,各学院院长组成委员会,共同讨论政策并与中央行政机构协调。
- When the 2011 uprising ended the presidency of Hosni Mubarak, Egyptian universities including Beni-Suef went through a period of leadership turnover and contested governance that lasted into the following decade.2011 年起义结束胡斯尼·穆巴拉克的总统任期后,包括贝尼苏韦夫大学在内的埃及高校经历了一段领导层更替与治理争议时期,并延续至其后十年。
- The constitution adopted in 2014 restated education as a right of the citizen and a duty of the state, a commitment later cited in the university's plans to widen access in Upper Egypt.2014 年通过的宪法重申教育既是公民权利也是国家义务,这一承诺后来被该校在扩大上埃及入学机会的规划中加以引用。
- In 2016 the government launched Egypt Vision 2030, the national sustainable development strategy, and the university aligned its faculty expansion and quality programmes with its education targets.2016 年,政府启动国家可持续发展战略「埃及愿景 2030」,该校据此把学院扩张与质量提升项目同其中的教育目标相对接。
- When the COVID-19 pandemic closed campuses in 2020, Beni-Suef moved lectures and examinations online, an experience that left blended teaching embedded in several faculties after the emergency ended.2020 年新冠疫情导致校园关闭时,贝尼苏韦夫大学把课程与考试转为线上,这段经历使混合式教学在紧急状态结束后仍保留在多个学院。
- In 2023 the university entered the 901-1000 band of the Academic Ranking of World Universities, its first appearance in that table and a marker of its growing research output.2023 年,该校首次进入软科世界大学学术排名的 901-1000 区间,标志着其科研产出的增长。
- Its veterinary medicine programme reached the 151-200 band of the ShanghaiRanking global subject table in 2024, and its pharmacy programme held the 301-400 band in the 2025 edition.该校兽医学在 2024 年软科世界一流学科排名中进入 151-200 区间,药学则在 2025 年版中保持 301-400 区间。
- By the mid-2020s the university had become a comprehensive institution with medical, engineering, scientific and humanities faculties spread across several sites in and around the city.到 2020 年代中期,该校已发展为涵盖医学、工程、理学与人文学科的综合性大学,学院分布于城区及周边的多处校址。
- The university's own account stresses continuity with the Cairo University branch, presenting independence in 2005 as the culmination of three decades of teaching in the province rather than as a new foundation.校方叙述强调与开罗大学分校的延续性,把 2005 年的独立视为该省三十年办学积累的结果,而非一次全新的创办。
Academics
- Beni-Suef University comprises 32 faculties and one institute, each headed by a dean and responsible for its own internal structure, admissions and examinations.贝尼苏韦夫大学设有 32 个学院与 1 个研究所,各由一位院长领导,自行负责内部架构、招生与考试。
- The Faculty of Commerce, the oldest unit and the institution's founding faculty of 1975, teaches accounting, business administration, economics and statistics to the largest undergraduate cohort.商学院是该校历史最悠久的单位,也是 1975 年建校时的创始学院,开设会计、工商管理、经济学与统计学,拥有最大的本科学生群体。
- The humanities and social sciences group includes the faculties of commerce, law, education and arts, which together account for a large share of undergraduate enrolment.人文与社会科学方面包括商学院、法学院、教育学院与文学院,这几个学院合计占本科招生的很大比重。
- The medical and life sciences group covers veterinary medicine, science, medicine, pharmacy, nursing and physical education, together with an institute of nursing.医学与生命科学方面涵盖兽医学、理学、医学、药学、护理学与体育教育,另设护理研究所。
- Engineering is taught in the faculties of engineering, industrial education and computers and artificial intelligence, the last of which reflects the country's push into digital skills.工程类教学分布于工程学院、工业教育学院以及计算机与人工智能学院,其中后者呼应国家推动数字技能的方向。
- Bachelor's and licence degrees are awarded according to the rules of each faculty, and master's and doctoral degrees are conferred in every subject taught at graduate level.各学院依自身规定授予学士与执照学位,凡开设研究生课程的专业均可授予硕士与博士学位。
- The university reported 2,760 academic staff and 3,270 administrative staff, a ratio of roughly one teacher to twenty-three students across an enrolment of 63,456.学校报告有 2,760 名学术人员与 3,270 名行政人员,在 63,456 名在校生中,大约每二十三名学生对应一名教师。
- Admission to undergraduate programmes follows the national secondary school examination and the placement rules of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research.本科录取依据全国中学毕业考试与高等教育与科学研究部的统一分配规则。
- The Faculty of Medicine runs a teaching hospital with clinical departments that also serve the governorate's referral system, giving students early exposure to general hospital practice.医学院附设教学医院,其临床科室同时承担全省的转诊任务,使学生较早接触综合医院的临床实践。
- Graduate studies and research are supervised by a vice-president, a structure that coordinates master's and doctoral programmes across the faculties and manages external research contracts.研究生教育与科研由一位副校长主管,这一架构统筹各学院的硕士与博士项目,并管理对外科研合同。
- A second vice-president oversees education and student affairs, and a third handles environmental affairs and community service, a portfolio that includes adult education and rural extension work.另一位副校长负责教学与学生事务,第三位副校长分管环境事务与社区服务,其职责包括成人教育与农村推广工作。
- The university publishes the Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, an open-access journal issued by Springer Nature and indexed under the ISSN 2314-8543.学校出版《贝尼苏韦夫大学基础与应用科学杂志》,这是一份由施普林格·自然发行的开放获取期刊,国际标准刊号为 2314-8543。
- Research in the science and medical faculties has produced joint work with Gulf institutions, including a study with Najran University on a Fano-resonance phononic crystal carbon dioxide sensor published in Scientific Reports.理学与医学学院的科研工作与海湾地区院校开展合作,其中包括与纳季兰大学合作、发表于《科学报告》的一项基于法诺共振声子晶体的二氧化碳传感器研究。
- Postgraduate teaching is concentrated in the faculties of medicine, science, engineering and commerce, where research degrees feed the staff of hospitals, schools and technical agencies in Upper Egypt.研究生教学集中于医学、理学、工程与商学等学院,其研究学位为上埃及的医院、学校与技术机构输送人才。
- The university offers scholarships and distance-learning programmes alongside its campus courses, extending access to students who cannot attend full time.除校内课程外,学校还提供奖学金与远程教育项目,为无法全日制就读的学生扩大入学机会。
- Its academic calendar is built on two terms, with the medical faculty's fifteen-week blocks and end-of-year results setting it apart from the other faculties.校历以两学期为基础,医学院十五周一段的安排与学年末公布成绩的做法,使其有别于其他学院。
- Quality assurance is handled through internal self-evaluation and periodic external review, and the university publishes self-evaluation reports on its programmes.质量保障通过内部自我评估与定期外部评审进行,学校亦公布各专业的自评报告。
Campus
- The main campus stands in Beni Suef city on the west bank of the Nile, at Salah Salem Street, about 120 kilometres south of Cairo on the railway and desert road to Upper Egypt.主校区位于尼罗河西岸的贝尼苏韦夫市区萨拉赫·萨利姆大街,距开罗以南约 120 公里,处于通往埃及南部的铁路与沙漠公路线上。
- The campus is urban rather than enclosed, with faculty buildings, dormitories and clinics set among the streets of the provincial capital.校园呈城市型布局而非封闭式园区,学院楼、宿舍与门诊设施散布于省会街区之间。
- University sites are distributed across the city, including land at the city entrance and newer facilities east of the Nile, where successive faculties have been built.学校校址分散于城区各处,包括城市入口处的土地以及尼罗河以东逐步建起的新院系设施。
- The original branch buildings, inherited in 2005, remain in use and have been extended rather than replaced, a pattern common among Egyptian provincial universities.2005 年继承的分校原有建筑仍在使用,采取扩建而非整体替换的方式,这在埃及省级大学中相当普遍。
- Facilities include libraries, lecture halls, laboratories, student dormitories and sports grounds, with the playing fields shared by the physical education faculty and student teams.校内设施包括图书馆、讲堂、实验室、学生宿舍与运动场,球场由体育教育学院与学生代表队共用。
- Teaching hospitals and clinics attached to the medical faculty form part of the campus network and provide the clinical training that the medical and nursing programmes require.医学院附属的教学医院与门诊构成校园网络的一部分,为医学与护理专业提供必需的临床训练。
- Beni Suef lies on the Nile valley railway and the Cairo-Assiut desert highway, making the campus reachable in about two hours from the capital by train or road.贝尼苏韦夫位于尼罗河谷铁路与开罗至艾斯尤特的沙漠公路沿线,从首都乘火车或汽车约两小时可达校园。
- The university's catchment stretches south towards Minya, where Minya University serves the neighbouring province, and north towards the industrial towns on the Cairo road.该校的招生腹地向南延伸至明亚一带,那里的明亚大学服务邻省,向北则覆盖开罗公路沿线的工业城镇。
- The province around the city is intensely cultivated, and the university's agricultural and veterinary faculties draw on the farms and livestock economy of the surrounding districts.城市周边农业发达,学校的农学与兽医学院依托周边地区的农场与畜牧业经济开展教学与研究。
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027 Beni-Suef University appears in the 1201-1400 band, the tied range used for institutions in this part of the table.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,贝尼苏韦夫大学位列第 1201-1400 位区间,这是该榜对这一层次院校采用的并列排位方式。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place it in the 1201-1400 band, consistent with its QS position and its profile as a large regional university.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将其列入 1201-1400 区间,与该校的 QS 位次及其大型区域性大学的定位相符。
- U.S. News and World Report ranks it 651st in the 2026-2027 Best Global Universities list, its strongest placing among the international tables.在《美国新闻与世界报道》2026-2027 年度全球最佳大学榜单中,该校名列第 651 位,是它在各国际榜单中的最好名次。
- Beni-Suef does not enter the main table of the Academic Ranking of World Universities 2026, although it had appeared in the 901-1000 band in the 2023 edition.贝尼苏韦夫大学未进入 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名主榜,不过它曾在 2023 年版中出现在 901-1000 区间。
- OpenAlex records 24,418 works and 639,187 citations for the university, figures driven by its medical, veterinary and basic science faculties.OpenAlex 数据库收录该校 24,418 项成果与 639,187 次引用,这些数字主要来自其医学、兽医与基础理科学院。
- Veterinary medicine is its strongest subject internationally, holding the 151-200 band in the ShanghaiRanking global subject table in both 2024 and 2025.兽医学是该校国际表现最强的学科,在 2024 与 2025 年软科世界一流学科排名中均处于 151-200 区间。
- Pharmacy has held the 301-400 band of the same subject ranking since 2019, giving the university a second internationally visible programme.药学自 2019 年起在该学科排名中保持 301-400 区间,使该校拥有第二个具有国际能见度的学科。
- Within Egypt the university is regarded as a large provincial institution rather than a research leader, and its reputation rests on training professionals for the Delta and Upper Egypt.在埃及国内,该校被视为规模庞大的省级院校而非科研领军者,其声誉主要建立在为三角洲与上埃及培养专业人才之上。
- Its research visibility has grown through open-access publishing, and the university's journal gives its staff a route to international indexing in basic and applied sciences.该校的科研能见度因开放获取出版而提升,校办期刊为基础与应用科学领域的教师提供了进入国际索引的渠道。
Student life
- With 63,456 students, Beni-Suef is a mass university whose undergraduates come mainly from Beni Suef and the neighbouring governorates of Upper Egypt.该校拥有 63,456 名学生,是一所规模庞大的大学,本科生主要来自贝尼苏韦夫及上埃及邻近各省。
- Each faculty runs social, cultural and recreational activities for its students, and student unions organise sports competitions, theatre and music events through the academic year.各学院为学生组织社会、文化与娱乐活动,学生会则在学年中筹办体育比赛、戏剧与音乐演出。
- Student families, the informal associations common in Egyptian universities, group students by hometown or interest and provide study support and welfare for newcomers.学生「家庭」是埃及高校常见的非正式团体,按籍贯或兴趣组织学生,为新生提供学习帮助与生活互助。
- Football is the dominant sport, with faculty teams feeding university selections that compete in Egyptian higher education tournaments.足球是最主要的运动项目,各学院球队为参加埃及高校赛事的校队输送队员。
- The physical education faculty supplies coaches and facilities, and its students organise mass sports days that draw participants from across the campus.体育教育学院提供教练与场地,其学生组织的群众性体育日活动吸引全校师生参与。
- Campus dormitories house students from outside the city, and the university canteens and clinics serve both resident students and day students from the surrounding districts.校内宿舍接纳来自外地市镇的学生,学校食堂与诊所同时服务住宿生与周边地区的走读生。
- The academic year is organised around two semesters and a summer examination period, with results published at the end of the year in all faculties except medicine, which reports at the end of each block.学年围绕两个学期与夏季考试期安排,除医学院按每段课程结束时公布成绩外,其余学院均在学年末统一发布成绩。
- Graduation ceremonies are held faculty by faculty, and the annual cohorts of medical, engineering and education graduates supply the governorate's hospitals, schools and public works.毕业典礼按学院分别举行,每年毕业的医学、工程与教育类学生为全省的医院、学校与公共工程输送人力。
- City life centres on the Nile corniche and the market streets, and the university's cultural calendar includes public lectures and community events open to residents of Beni Suef.城市生活以尼罗河滨江大道与集市街区为中心,学校的文化日程包括面向贝尼苏韦夫居民开放的公开讲座与社区活动。
- Like other Egyptian universities, Beni-Suef sends medical and veterinary convoys to surrounding villages, staffed by faculty members and senior students and financed as part of its community-service mandate.与其他埃及高校一样,贝尼苏韦夫大学向周边村庄派出医疗与兽医巡诊队,由教师与高年级学生组成,经费列入学校的社区服务任务。
- Scholarships and distance-learning options allow working students and those from distant villages to combine study with employment or family obligations.奖学金与远程教育选项使在职学生以及来自偏远村庄的学生能够兼顾学业与工作或家庭责任。
Notable people
- Mansour Hassan serves as president of the university and has overseen its expansion of medical, engineering and computing faculties and its entry into international rankings.曼苏尔·哈桑担任该校校长,主导了医学、工程与计算机等学院的扩张以及学校进入国际排名的进程。
- Tarek Ali is vice-president for graduate studies and research, the office responsible for doctoral programmes and the university's research contracts.塔里克·阿里是分管研究生教育与科研的副校长,该职位负责博士项目与学校的科研合同。
- Gamal Abdelrahman is vice-president for education and student affairs, overseeing admissions, examinations and student welfare across the faculties.贾迈勒·阿卜杜勒拉赫曼是分管教学与学生事务的副校长,统筹各学院的招生、考试与学生福利。
- Sameh El Maraghi is vice-president for environmental affairs and community service, the portfolio that links the university to provincial development projects.萨迈赫·马拉吉是分管环境事务与社区服务的副校长,其职责把学校与全省的发展项目连接起来。
- Osama M. Ahmed, a professor of physiology, edits the Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences and represents the university in international publishing.生理学教授奥萨马·M·艾哈迈德主编《贝尼苏韦夫大学基础与应用科学杂志》,在国际出版领域代表学校。
- Maha Ahmed Mohamed coordinates the university's journals and has worked to bring its publications into line with international indexing standards.玛哈·艾哈迈德·穆罕默德负责统筹学校各期刊,推动校办出版物符合国际索引标准。
- Anwar Sadat was president when the Cairo University branch in Beni Suef was formalised in 1976, part of his government's programme of provincial university expansion.1976 年开罗大学贝尼苏韦夫分校正式设立时,安瓦尔·萨达特担任总统,这属于其政府扩张省级高校计划的一部分。
- Hosni Mubarak was president in 2005 when the decree creating Beni-Suef University was issued, ending three decades of Cairo University stewardship.2005 年设立贝尼苏韦夫大学的总统令颁布时,胡斯尼·穆巴拉克担任总统,开罗大学三十年的管理至此结束。
- Its graduates staff hospitals, schools, courts and technical agencies across Beni Suef, Minya and Fayoum, and the university counts them as its principal contribution to public life.该校毕业生遍布贝尼苏韦夫、明亚与法尤姆的医院、学校、法院与技术机构,学校把这视为对公共生活的主要贡献。
- Faculty members in medicine and veterinary science publish in international journals and supervise the clinical and field research that underpins the university's subject rankings.医学与兽医学教师在国际期刊发表论文,并指导支撑学校学科排名的临床与田间研究。