Arab Academy for Science and Technology and Maritime Transport
The Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport, abbreviated AASTMT, is a regional university operated by the League of Arab States that specialises in maritime transport, engineering and business, with its headquarters in Alexandria, Egypt.阿拉伯科学、技术和海运学院(简称 AASTMT)是阿拉伯国家联盟主办的一所区域性大学,专长于海运、工程与商科,总部设于埃及亚历山大。
It began as a notion raised in the Arab League Transport Committee on 11 March 1970 and was founded in Alexandria in 1972, and its certificates were later made equivalent to those granted by Egyptian universities.其构想最早于 1970 年 3 月 11 日在阿拉伯联盟运输委员会会议上提出,1972 年在亚历山大成立,其后其证书被认定与埃及各大学所颁证书具有同等效力。
It teaches about 27,300 students with 2,693 faculty staff, was placed in the 1001-1200 band of the QS World University Rankings 2027 and the 801-1000 band of the 2027 Times Higher Education table, and OpenAlex records 10,342 works with 167,917 citations for it.该校在读学生约 2.73 万人,教师 2693 人;在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中列第 1001-1200 位,在 2027 年泰晤士高等教育榜中列第 801-1000 位;据 OpenAlex 记载有 10342 篇文献与 167917 次被引。
History
- The project began as a notion raised at the Arab League Transport Committee meetings of 11 March 1970, which the Arab League Council endorsed in its fifty-third session by decree No. 2631/1970 establishing a regional centre for maritime transport training.该项目始于 1970 年 3 月 11 日阿拉伯联盟运输委员会会议上提出的一项构想,阿拉伯联盟理事会第 53 届会议以第 2631/1970 号决议表示赞同,设立海运培训区域中心。
- The decree of 1970 commissioned the Arab Republic of Egypt, acting for all Arab countries, to seek technical aid from the United Nations organisations specialised in maritime transport.1970 年的该决议委托阿拉伯埃及共和国代表全体阿拉伯国家,向联合国系统内专长于海运的机构寻求技术援助。
- By the end of 1971 a joint United Nations committee had studied the region's needs and concluded that a regional maritime training institute was necessary and required adequate funding.到 1971 年底,联合国一个联合委员会已研究该地区需求,结论是必须设立区域性海运培训机构,并需配以充足资金。
- By 1972 the United Nations Development Programme had approved funding of 3.2 million United States dollars on the condition that the participating Arab countries contribute 8.25 million Egyptian pounds over five years.到 1972 年,联合国开发计划署已批准资助 320 万美元,条件为参与国在五年内共同出资 825 万埃镑。
- After visiting countries across the region the committee chose Alexandria, citing its central geographical position within the Arab world and the abundance of qualified personnel available there.委员会在走访地区各国后选定亚历山大,理由是其在阿拉伯世界居中得地,且当地合格人才充裕。
- The academy's inception came in 1972 in Alexandria, and it later expanded into Cairo, adding the Dokki and Heliopolis sites to its teaching map.学院于 1972 年在亚历山大创立,其后扩展至开罗,把多基与赫利奥波利斯两地纳入其教学版图。
- Over the five years from 1991 to 1996 the academy's educational and maritime training services were funded by the Egyptian Ministry of Transport, which made the state a formative patron of the institution.1991 至 1996 这五年间,学院的教育与海运培训服务由埃及交通部提供经费,使国家成为该校形成期的主要资助方。
- In 1992 the academy was granted the training ship Aida 4 as a donation from the government of Japan, giving it a sea-going asset for practical instruction.1992 年学院获日本政府捐赠的训练船「Aida 4」,从而拥有可用于实操教学的海上船舶资产。
- In 1994 the academy received a ship simulator from the United States administration, delivered in two phases, and cooperation with the American counterpart continued towards founding an advanced technology centre.1994 年学院获美国方面提供的船舶模拟器,分两期交付,并与美方继续合作筹建先进技术中心。
- By 1996, scholarships awarded through the academy had exceeded 120,000 for students drawn from 58 countries, a figure that measures the scale of its regional recruitment.到 1996 年,经学院发放的奖学金累计已逾 12 万份,受助学生来自 58 个国家,此数字可衡量其区域招生规模。
- By 1996 the World Bank had selected the academy from among four international organisations, representing the Norwegian-Swedish, Hungarian and Danish groups, to develop maritime education in Bangladesh under a limited tender.到 1996 年,世界银行已从挪威-瑞典组、匈牙利组与丹麦组等四个国际机构中选中该学院,以有限招标方式参与发展孟加拉国的海运教育。
- In October 1996 the institution modified its title from the Arab Academy for Science and Technology, a university specialised in maritime transport, to the Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport.1996 年 10 月学院把名称由「阿拉伯科学技术学院——以海运为专长的大学」改为「阿拉伯科学、技术和海运学院」。
- In its earlier designation the academy described itself as a university specialised in maritime transport and many other disciplines, and its certificates were formally made equivalent to those granted by Egyptian universities.在早前的名称下,学院自述为以海运及诸多其他学科为专长的大学,其证书并被正式认定与埃及各大学所颁证书具同等效力。
- The Egyptian Supreme Council of Universities approved that holders of the High Seas Second Officer certificate are eligible for affiliation with any Egyptian university or four-year higher education entity.埃及最高大学委员会认可持有远洋二副证书者具备与任何埃及大学或四年制高等教育机构衔接的资格。
- The academy applies the American Credit Hours System, which allows marine officers to move from vocational studies into a bachelor's degree in Marine Navigation Technology instead of starting over.学院采用美式学分制,使航海人员得以由职业教育路径转入航海技术学士学位,而无需重头读起。
- Before that flexibility officers holding the High Seas Captain certificate had to restart their studies when sent to the United Kingdom for a bachelor's degree, a barrier the credit-hour route removed.在此项弹性之前,持有远洋船长证书者若赴英国攻读学士学位须从头再读,学分制路径消除了这一障碍。
- In January 2023 Zhang Huasheng, counsellor of the Chinese embassy in Egypt, visited the academy and was received by its president, part of a pattern of engagement with non-Arab partners.2023 年 1 月,中国驻埃及大使馆参赞张华胜应邀访问该学院并会见其院长,此为其与阿拉伯世界以外伙伴交流的常态一环。
- The academy renewed its ISO 9001:2015 quality management system certification with DNV, an achievement it presents as evidence of academic and administrative excellence.该学院与 DNV 续签 ISO 9001:2015 质量管理体系认证,并以此作为其教学与行政卓越的证据。
- Its standing is that of a non-profit higher education institution with a special status among Egyptian universities, which its president has described as functioning as a think tank for the Arab nations.其地位为非营利性高等院校,在埃及各大学中具有特殊身份,其院长曾称学院在阿拉伯各国间发挥智库作用。
Academics
- The academy's colleges are Maritime Transport and Technology, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, Engineering and Technology, Management and Technology, Computing and Information Technology, International Transport and Logistics, Language and Communication, Fisheries Technology and Aquaculture, Pharmacy, Law, Dental Medicine, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine and the Graduate School of Business.学院下设海运与技术,考古与文化遗产,工程与技术,管理与技术,计算与信息技术,国际运输与物流,语言与传播,渔业技术与水产养殖,药学,法学,牙医学,人工智能,医学等学院,以及商学院研究生部。
- Teaching in these colleges may be delivered in Arabic, English or French, which suits a student body recruited from across the Arab world and beyond.这些学院的教学可用阿拉伯语、英语或法语进行,以适应从阿拉伯世界及更广地区招收的学生群体。
- Nine institutes support the teaching colleges, among them the Maritime Safety Institute, the Productivity and Quality Institute, the Technical and Vocational Institute, the Port Training Institute and the Institute for Language Studies.九个研究所为教学学院提供支撑,其中包括海运安全研究所、生产力与质量研究所、技术与职业研究所、港口培训研究所以及语言研究所。
- Further institutes cover international transport and logistics, investment and finance, the Arab Institute for Trade and Commodities Exchange, and maritime upgrading studies.其余研究所涵盖国际运输与物流、投资与金融、阿拉伯贸易与商品交易所研究,以及航海进修研究。
- Its centres include an International Examination Center, an Industry Service Center, a Marine Hotel Center, an Information and Documentation Center, a Multimedia Center, a Regional Informatics Center and a Computer Networks and Data Center.其中心包括国际考试中心、产业服务中心、海运酒店中心、信息与文献中心、多媒体中心、区域信息学中心,以及计算机网络与数据中心。
- Its centres also cover research and consultation, business development, the Regional Center for Disaster Risk Reduction, the Arab Center for Transport Study and the Arab Center for Media.其中心还包括研究与咨询、企业发展、区域灾害风险降低中心、阿拉伯运输研究中心与阿拉伯媒体中心。
- Five deaneries organise cross-cutting work, for international education programmes, community service and continuing education, postgraduate studies, student affairs and sports.五个学监处负责跨院事务,分别主管国际教育项目、社区服务与继续教育、研究生教育、学生事务与体育。
- Two complexes give the academy its practical base, the Integrated Simulators Complex in Alexandria and Port Said and the International Maritime Organization Compound in Alexandria.两处园区构成其实践基础,即设于亚历山大与塞得港的综合模拟器园区,以及设于亚历山大的国际海事组织园区。
- The academy's total enrolment is 27,315 students, of whom 3,700 are international, drawn from more than 50 nationalities, taught by 2,693 faculty staff of whom 94 per cent are domestic.学院在校生共 27315 人,其中国际学生 3700 人,来自 50 多个国家;教师 2693 人,其中 94% 为本国教师。
- The Port Training Institute is one of its oldest specialised units and trains port staff alongside its degree teaching.港口培训研究所是其最早设立的专门机构之一,在学历教学之外承担港口从业人员的培训。
- The Graduate School of Business extends the academy into postgraduate management education, complementing the College of Management and Technology at undergraduate level.商学院研究生部把学院延伸至管理类研究生教育,与本科层次的管理与技术学院相衔接。
- The College of Artificial Intelligence is among the academy's newest teaching units, evidence of a widening beyond its maritime core.人工智能学院是学院较新的教学单位之一,显示其在海运核心之外不断扩展。
- Medicine and Dental Medicine are taught as full clinical colleges, while Pharmacy and Law complete the professional group that sits beside the maritime colleges.医学与牙医学以完整临床学院的形式开办,药学与法学则补足了与海运类学院并列的专业板块。
- An Academy Publishing Center, a maritime certificates renewal service and an International Maritime Transport Forum are among its further institutional activities.学院出版中心、海员证书续期服务与国际海运论坛等属于其进一步开展的机构性活动。
- A dedicated Center for Agreements and International Cooperations supports the academy's external partnerships, while the College of Fisheries Technology and Aquaculture extends its remit to fisheries.专门的协议与国际合作中心支撑其对外伙伴关系,渔业技术与水产养殖学院则把其职责延伸至渔业领域。
- The faculty student ratio recorded for the academy is 44.7, and its international faculty ratio 9.2, both figures taken from the QS institutional profile.该校记录的师生比为 44.7,国际教师比例为 9.2,两项数字取自 QS 的院校档案。
- The academy's academic reputation score in the QS profile is 7.5 and its employer reputation score 12.4, with employment outcomes recorded at 16.8.其 QS 档案中的学术声誉得分为 7.5,雇主声誉得分为 12.4,就业成效记录为 16.8。
Campus
- The academy's main campus and headquarters stand at Gamal Abd Al Naser Street, number 9, Sidi Beshr Bahri, Montaza 2, Alexandria, postal code 21500.学院主校区与总部位于亚历山大蒙塔扎二区西迪贝什尔北段的贾迈勒·阿卜杜勒·纳赛尔街 9 号,邮编 21500。
- Campuses inside Egypt are Alexandria as the main headquarters, Dokki, Heliopolis, Port Said, South Valley, Smart Village and El Alamein.其埃及境内校区包括作为总部的亚历山大、多基、赫利奥波利斯、塞得港、南谷、智能村与阿拉曼。
- Outside Egypt it maintains a campus at Lattakia in Syria and has a presence in the United Arab Emirates, and the Chinese embassy counts seven campuses in Egypt together with branches in Syria and the Emirates.在埃及境外,学院在叙利亚拉塔基亚设校区,并在阿拉伯联合酋长国有办学点;中国大使馆方面记其埃及境内七个校区,另在叙利亚与阿联酋设有分校。
- The Integrated Simulators Complex gives both the Alexandria and Port Said sites simulator-based practical training, the practical counterpart of the maritime colleges.综合模拟器园区为亚历山大与塞得港两处院址提供基于模拟器的实操训练,是海运类学院在实务端的配套。
- The International Maritime Organization Compound in Alexandria anchors the academy's international institutional presence in the city.设于亚历山大的国际海事组织园区,是学院在该市国际机构身份的实体依托。
- Dormitory, hostel and restaurant services are available to students, and the girls' hostel can house up to 100 residents.学院为学生提供宿舍、招待所与餐饮服务,其中女生宿舍可容纳至多 100 人住宿。
- The training ship Aida IV, registered under IMO number 9018775, serves the Egyptian government as a training ship and is worked by academy graduates.训练船「Aida IV」注册号为国际海事组织 9018775,由埃及政府用作训练船,船上工作由学院毕业生承担。
- Community programmes run year round at the academy's headquarters in Miami, Sidi Bishr and downtown Alexandria on an evening schedule.面向社区的课程全年在学院位于迈阿密、西迪贝什尔与市中心的院址以晚间时段开办。
Reputation
- In the QS World University Rankings 2027 the academy is placed in the 1001-1200 band, the joint interval position shared by the universities in that group.在 2027 年 QS 世界大学排名中,该学院列于第 1001-1200 位,即该组院校并列的名次区间。
- The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2027 place it in the 801-1000 band, its highest current position among the global tables.2027 年泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名将其列于第 801-1000 位,是其现阶段各全球榜中的最高名次。
- It does not appear in the 2026-2027 U.S. News Best Global Universities table, so no U.S. News position is recorded for it here.该学院未进入 2026-2027 年度 US News 全球最佳大学排名,故本条目不记载其 US News 名次。
- It likewise does not appear in the 2026 Shanghai Ranking of World Universities, the ARWU.该学院同样未进入 2026 年软科世界大学学术排名。
- In the QS Arab Region University Rankings 2026 the academy is placed 69th among the region's institutions, a separate table from the world ranking.在 2026 年 QS 阿拉伯地区大学排名中,该学院列地区各校第 69 位,此榜与世界大学排名分属两套榜单。
- QS also records the academy at joint 810th in its Sustainability Ranking and in the 151-175 band of its subject rankings.QS 另将该学院列于其可持续发展排名并列第 810 位,并在其学科排名中列于第 151-175 位区间。
- Its measurable research output as recorded by OpenAlex is 10,342 works with 167,917 citations, a volume sustained largely by its engineering, computing and maritime faculties.据 OpenAlex 记载,其可量化科研产出为 10342 篇文献、167917 次被引,此体量主要由其工程、计算与海运类学院支撑。
- The scale of its regional reach rests on the scholarship record, which has exceeded 120,000 awards for students from 58 countries.其区域影响力的规模可由奖学金记录衡量,累计发放已逾 12 万份,受助学生来自 58 个国家。
- Its firmest institutional honours are external: the ISO 9001:2015 certification renewed with DNV, and selection by the World Bank from four international organisations for a maritime education project in Bangladesh.其最确凿的机构性荣誉来自外部:与 DNV 续签的 ISO 9001:2015 认证,以及被世界银行从四个国际机构中选中承担孟加拉国海运教育项目。
Student life
- Dormitory, hostel and restaurant provision underpins student life, with the girls' hostel alone able to house up to 100 residents.宿舍、招待所与餐饮服务构成学生生活的基础,仅女生宿舍即可容纳至多 100 人住宿。
- The Cultural Activities Department organises seminars and talks to complement tours and athletic activities, while students themselves organise the annual Parents Day.文化活动处组织讲座与座谈,以配合参观与体育活动,而年度家长日则由学生自行筹办。
- Sport has its own deanery in Alexandria, giving athletics an institutional base alongside the two sports complexes and the swimming and simulators facilities.体育在亚历山大设有独立学监处,使体育训练在两处运动园区及游泳与模拟器设施之外另有建制依托。
- Community service programmes benefit an estimated 15,000 to 20,000 Alexandrians each year, running in cycles of three months, with summer courses for about 5,000 children.社区服务项目每年惠及约 1.5 万至 2 万名亚历山大市民,以三个月为一轮循环开办,另有面向约 5000 名儿童的暑期课程。
- Multicultural student life is a deliberate feature: 3,700 international students from more than 50 nationalities study alongside Egyptian students.多元文化的学生生活是其有意营造的特征:来自 50 多个国家的 3700 名国际学生与埃及学生同堂就读。
- The academy's best-known graduate is Marwa Elselehdar of the Department of Maritime Transport and Technology, who became Egypt's first female sea captain.学院最广为人知的毕业生是海运与技术系出身的马尔瓦·埃尔斯莱赫达尔,她成为埃及首位女性远洋船长。
- Practical seagoing experience is part of student life through the training ship Aida IV, on which graduates such as Elselehdar have served.海上实操经验是学生生活的一部分,依托训练船「Aida IV」,埃尔斯莱赫达尔等毕业生即在该船上任职。
- Students enter the academy from across the Arab world, and its evening community courses mean the campus is in use well beyond the undergraduate timetable.学生来自阿拉伯世界各地,而晚间社区课程意味着校园的使用时间远超出本科课表之外。
Notable people
- The academy has no individual founder: it was created by Arab League Council decree No. 2631/1970, which commissioned Egypt to seek United Nations technical aid on behalf of the Arab states.该学院没有个人创办者:它由阿拉伯联盟理事会第 2631/1970 号决议创设,该决议委托埃及代表阿拉伯各国寻求联合国技术援助。
- Its founding partners were institutional, namely the United Nations Development Programme, which funded 3.2 million dollars, and the Arab states that contributed 8.25 million Egyptian pounds over five years.其创办伙伴为机构而非个人,即资助 320 万美元的联合国开发计划署,以及五年内共同出资 825 万埃镑的阿拉伯各国。
- Prof. Ismail Abdel Ghafar Ismail Farag, a professor of electrical and computer engineering educated at the Military Technical College, Cairo University and George Washington University, serves as President of the academy.伊什梅尔·阿卜杜勒·加法尔·伊什梅尔·法拉格教授为电气与计算机工程教授,先后就读于军事技术学院、开罗大学与乔治·华盛顿大学,现任学院院长。
- Marwa Elselehdar, a graduate of the Department of Maritime Transport and Technology, became Egypt's first female sea captain and works aboard the government training ship Aida IV.海运与技术系毕业生马尔瓦·埃尔斯莱赫达尔成为埃及首位女性远洋船长,现于政府训练船「Aida IV」上任职。
- Ahmed El-Gendy, who studied in the College of Engineering and Technology, won silver in modern pentathlon at the Tokyo 2021 Olympics and gold at the Paris 2024 Olympics with a world record score of 1,555 points.曾就读于工程与技术学院的艾哈迈德·詹迪在 2021 年东京奥运会获现代五项银牌,并在 2024 年巴黎奥运会以 1555 分的世界纪录成绩夺金。
- That Paris gold made El-Gendy the first African athlete in history to win an Olympic medal and then an Olympic gold in modern pentathlon.巴黎的这枚金牌使詹迪成为历史上首位在现代五项项目上获得奥运奖牌继而夺得奥运金牌的非洲选手。
- Zhang Huasheng, counsellor of the Chinese embassy in Egypt, visited the academy in January 2023 and met its president, the clearest Chinese-related link in its record.中国驻埃及大使馆参赞张华胜于 2023 年 1 月访问该学院并会见其院长,此为其记载中最清晰的华人相关联系。
- Prof. Frank Bezzina, Rector of the University of Malta, signed an Erasmus+ agreement with the academy's president in 2026, establishing a framework for collaboration in education, research and academic exchange.马耳他大学校长弗兰克·贝齐纳教授于 2026 年与该学院院长签署 Erasmus+ 协议,为教育、科研与学术交流的合作确立框架。
- The Egyptian Ministry of Transport, which funded the academy's training services over the five years from 1991 to 1996, stands as the institution's most enduring state patron.在 1991 至 1996 这五年间资助学院培训服务的埃及交通部,是其最持久的国家层面资助方。
- No Nobel, Turing or Fields laureate is recorded among its alumni or staff, so its firmest individual honour remains Ahmed El-Gendy's Olympic gold medal of 2024.其校友或教师中未见诺贝尔奖、图灵奖或菲尔兹奖得主,故其最确凿的个人荣誉仍是艾哈迈德·詹迪 2024 年的奥运金牌。